13. what is the difference between an efficient allocation in a market and an equitable allocation in a market?

The applicable market rate, the coupon rate, and the maturity time remaining.

To determine the present value of a bond, you must first know the appropriate prevailing wage, the face value, the par value, the price at the time the bond was issued, and the time until maturity.

The current price is the current rate of return that shareholders receive in the form of interest payments when they purchase bonds. The coupon rate is the fixed interest rate that the grant's issuer must pay to the bondholder.

The price at the time of issuing bonds is the amount paid by investors when the bond was first issued. The face value of a bond is its par value.

Last but not least, the time remaining until the expiry of the contract and is returned to the creditor. Knowing all of these elements allows you to calculate the present value of a bond.

Learn more about "  current value " to visit here;

https://brainly.com/question/30470535

#SPJ4

Action plan creation by employees is the strategic phase in management by objectives.

A thorough plan outlining the steps to take in order to accomplish one or more goals is called an action plan. [Reference required] As an alternative, it can be described as "a sequence of steps that must be taken, or activities that must be executed properly, for a plan to succeed."

A tool for social planning is an action plan. Identifying the steps that must be taken in order to reach a goal is an organizational strategy. It takes into account specifics, could aid in creating boundaries for an organization, and is effective in that it saves money over trial and error

Learn more about Action plan, from :

brainly.com/question/11544928

#SPJ1

Answer: second step

Explanation:

Option c:  when demand decreases and at the same time supply increases, but the demand shift is relatively larger than the supply shift then the equilibrium price rises, and the equilibrium quantity falls.

The shift in demand is much larger than the shift in supply, increasing the equilibrium price and decreasing the equilibrium quantity.

This is because a greater decrease in demand than an increase in force shifts the demand curve more to the left, reducing both equilibrium price and volume. However, the increase in electricity is less than the decrease in demand, so the equilibrium price goes up and the equilibrium quantity goes down.

Thus, in this way the requirement goes through a decrease in demand and an increase in power, resulting in a decrease in the equilibrium quantity, but a sizeable decrease in demand that increases the equilibrium price.

To learn more about equilibrium price, here:

https://brainly.com/question/28527601

#SPJ4

Due to the possible distortions LIFO may have on a company's profitability and financial statements, FRS forbids it. In order to maintain a low level of taxable income, LIFO, for instance, can understate a company's earnings.

Moreover, it may cause out-of-date and outmoded inventory appraisals. Lastly, in a LIFO liquidation, dishonest managers can be motivated to sell off inventory with low carrying costs in order to falsely exaggerate earnings. $700 in revenue would result in a $2,675 total gross profit, whereas $4,325 would be the cost of the goods sold. 1 575 dollars would be the cost of the remaining stock. There are 500 units from Year 2 in addition to 1,000 units from Year 1 ($1,000). Although selling the same amount of units, as can be shown, Firm A looks to be more profitable under FIFO.

Learn more about LIFO here:

https://brainly.com/question/17236535

#SPJ4

The option that is not a primary need that apps meet is (a) the need to find "me time."

While finding "me time" can be an important personal goal, it is not a primary need that apps are designed to meet.

The other options mentioned are common primary needs that apps can help fulfil :

(b) The need to socialize: social media apps, messaging apps, and online forums can help people connect with others and maintain social relationships.

(c) The need to shop: e-commerce apps make it easy to browse and purchase products online.

(d) The need to share: social media apps, messaging apps, and photo sharing apps allow users to share their thoughts, experiences, and photos with others.

(e) The need to discover: apps that provide news, entertainment, educational content, or travel information can help users discover new ideas and experiences.

To know more about social media apps

https://brainly.com/question/25310541

#SPJ4

A cooperative apartment buyer won't need a mortgage because they aren't purchasing real estate. The Uniform Commercial Code, which governs the sale and transfer of personal property, will be applied to the loan they take out in its place.

The Truth-in-Lending Act mandates the plain and obvious disclosure of the terms and circumstances of offered consumer loans in order to encourage the intelligent use of credit and safeguard borrowers from dishonest lenders. The buyer or lessee does not have the right to reject the products if they are in perfect compliance with the terms of the contract. The seller or lessor no longer has a right to cure once the deadline for performance under a contract has passed.

Learn more about cooperative here:

https://brainly.com/question/9902152

#SPJ4

Answer: bond

Explanation: it wouldn't be a stock and cash doesn't make sense

For beginners in particular, the Indian Stock Market is a fantastic place to begin investing. For those looking to enter the market without worrying about the specifics of buying and selling stocks, it presents a fantastic opportunity.

Over the long term, Stock Market have the highest potential for growth (capital appreciation) for investors. Investors who have chosen to hold onto stocks for an extended period of time—say let's 15 years—have typically been rewarded with robust, profitable returns. Savings accounts have the potential to yield much higher returns than investing, but this advantage comes with risk, particularly over shorter time periods.

To learn more about Stock Market, click here.

https://brainly.com/question/13400473

#SPJ4

A lockout occurs when management temporarily closes a business to deny employment to workers.

Lockouts are a tactic used by management during labor disputes, usually in response to a strike by employees. By locking out employees, management aims to put pressure on the union or employees to come to a settlement and accept the terms offered by the company.

A lockout is different from an involuntary strike, which occurs when workers go on strike without the approval of the union or when a strike is initiated by employees in violation of a no-strike clause in their employment contract. A lockout is a preemptive measure taken by management to prevent employees from working and is usually initiated when negotiations with the union or employees have broken down.

Employment injunctions are court orders that prevent individuals or organizations from engaging in certain activities related to employment. A secondary boycott is a type of boycott in which a union targets a third-party employer or business with the aim of putting pressure on the primary employer with whom they have a dispute.

For more such questions on management

https://brainly.com/question/25453419

#SPJ4

All the given are true statements about wool: (B) it is the fiber that is gotten from sheering or clipping certain animals; (C) it is crimped, which gives it a curly look; (D) it is elastic and bounces back when stretched.

Wool is a textile fiber obtained from the hairs of animals like sheep or goat. The wool is actually made up of proteins called hard α-keratins. These proteins have high amounts of sulfur in them and has strong hydrogen and sulfide bonds.

Elasticity is the property where an animal regains its shape after being stretched. The proteins in wool have high elastic property and thus the fabrics made out of wool have elasticity.

To know more about wool, here

brainly.com/question/22872059

#SPJ4

Why should you encourage Derin to use is that groups look for reasonable decisions. Thus (A) is the right answer.

A session can start with each participant introducing themselves and explaining why they are participating in group therapy. The members could also discuss their advancements and experiences since the last gathering.

The group's objectives and the therapist's approach will both have a significant impact on how the session is run and any activities that may be involved in group therapy.

Some therapists may advocate a more spontaneous form of conversation in which each participant contributes as they see fit. Some therapists have a set agenda for every session, which may involve having participants practice new skills with other group members.

Learn more about Group Therapy , from :

brainly.com/question/30011448

#SPJ1

The statement is True. Cost distortion occurs when some products are over-costed while other products are undercosted by the cost allocation system.

Cost distortion in business refers to the situation where the cost of producing a product or providing a service is not accurately reflected in the accounting records. This can occur due to a variety of factors, including errors in cost allocation, changes in the cost of inputs, or changes in the production process.

Cost distortion can lead to inaccurate financial statements, which in turn can mislead investors and stakeholders about the profitability of the business. For example, if the cost of producing a product is understated, the company may appear more profitable than it actually is, which could lead to overinvestment or overvaluation. Cost distortion can also make it difficult for managers to make informed decisions about pricing, resource allocation, and cost management.

To learn more about Cost distortion visit here:

brainly.com/question/30672330

#SPJ4

An increase in SRAS means that firms are able to produce a greater quantity of output at each price level.

Which can result from various factors such as an increase in productivity, a decrease in production costs, or an increase in the availability of inputs.

In macroeconomics, the short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) curve represents the total supply of goods and services that firms are willing and able to produce in the short run, given the existing level of capital, labor, and technology.

When SRAS increases, the equilibrium price level in the economy decreases, while the equilibrium level of output increases. This means that, in the short run, an increase in SRAS can lead to lower inflation and higher economic growth, as firms are able to produce more goods and services without pushing prices up significantly.

However, the increase in SRAS may be temporary, and in the long run, prices and wages may adjust to the new level of output, potentially leading to higher inflation. Additionally, an increase in SRAS may not necessarily result in an increase in real economic growth if there are other factors limiting demand, such as a decrease in consumer confidence or government austerity measures.

Overall, an increase in SRAS can have various impacts on the economy, and its effects will depend on a range of factors such as the nature of the increase and other macroeconomic conditions.

To learn more about SRAS here:

https://brainly.com/question/16909327

#SPJ4

On Page 6, the production benchmarks on of each issue of the Footwear Industry Report helps to provide a valuable feedback to company managers regarding the efficiency with they are managing production labor costs, reject rates, and branded manufacturing costs per pair produced at each of their company's production facilities.The Option A is correct.

Benchmarking is a critical tool for continuous improvement in manufacturing. Benchmarking compares company and employee metrics across industries. By comparing results, the practice identifies company gaps and weaknesses that must be addressed and changed.

For the manufacturing industry, there are five types of benchmarks. Internal, competitive, performance, functional, and generic are the different types. Each class represents a different level or aspect of the business and aims to improve with the appropriate benchmark manufacturing KPIs.

Read more about production benchmarks

brainly.com/question/29913257

#SPJ1

In the healthcare business model, a copayment is a fixed amount that an enrollee of a health plan pays out of pocket for a covered healthcare service, at the time of service.

The copayment is usually a small portion of the total cost of the service and is paid by the enrollee to the healthcare provider. Therefore, the participant in the healthcare business model who receives the copayment is the healthcare provider, such as a doctor, hospital, or clinic.

The purpose of a copayment is to encourage the appropriate use of healthcare services by making patients share in the cost. By requiring the patient to pay a portion of the cost, the health plan hopes to reduce unnecessary utilization of services and control overall healthcare costs.

Copayments are a common feature of health insurance plans, including Medicare, Medicaid, and private health plans, and the amount of the copayment may vary depending on the type of service and the specific health plan.

To learn more about healthcare business

https://brainly.com/question/18455402

#SPJ4

A term that described an observed specialty related to money is financial goal. The Option D is correct.

A financial goal is a financial milestone that you intend to hit or reach that has been scientifically defined. To achieve your financial goals, you must earn, save, invest, and spend in proportion to your short-, medium-, and long-term plans.

Because you are aware of the goal you are aiming for, they make it simpler for you to make sacrifices or keep to a spending plan. They assist you in maintaining long-term focus. Motivation – financial goals provide purpose and energy and help you stay disciplined in your investment process.

Read more about financial goal

brainly.com/question/2801397

#SPJ1

The storage option that the company should not use because data will be lost when the instance is stopped or terminated is the instance store, also known as ephemeral storage.

Data is kept on discs that are physically connected to the host machine in the instance store, which offers temporary block-level storage for an EC2 instance. Any data stored on the instance store is permanently lost when the instance is stopped or terminated.

While EC2 instances can be terminated, alternative storage choices like Amazon Elastic Block Storage (EBS) and Amazon S3 offer robust, permanent storage. Even if the initial EC2 instance is terminated or replaced, data saved on EBS volumes or in S3 buckets may still be accessed and recovered.

Thus, the organisation should use EBS or S3 if it wants to store significant or permanent data that must endure the termination of an EC2 instance.

For such more questions on  instance store:

brainly.com/question/30327291

#SPJ4

The storage option that the company should not use because data will be lost when the instance is stopped or terminated is the instance store, also known as ephemeral storage.

Data is kept on discs that are physically connected to the host machine in the instance store, which offers temporary block-level storage for an EC2 instance. Any data stored on the instance store is permanently lost when the instance is stopped or terminated.

While EC2 instances can be terminated, alternative storage choices like Amazon Elastic Block Storage (EBS) and Amazon S3 offer robust, permanent storage. Even if the initial EC2 instance is terminated or replaced, data saved on EBS volumes or in S3 buckets may still be accessed and recovered.

Thus, the organisation should use EBS or S3 if it wants to store significant or permanent data that must endure the termination of an EC2 instance.

Ephemeral storage is a type of temporary storage used by cloud computing and virtualized environments. It is a volatile storage that is used to store data temporarily during the running of applications, and is not intended for long-term storage. Ephemeral storage is typically cleared when a virtual machine or instance is terminated.

For such more questions on instance store

brainly.com/question/30327291

#SPJ4

In B) frustration awareness stage of the conflict process the self-talk about differences and growing dissatisfaction about the problem starts to occur.

The Conflict Process model con-sists of 4 stages: (1) frustration, (2) concept-ualization, (3) behavior, and (4) out-come.

Stage: Frustration

As we have seen, conflict situa-tions originate when an indivi-dual or group feels frustration in the pursuit of import-ant goals. This frustration may be ca-used by a wide variety of factors, including disagree-ment over perform-ance goals, failure to get a promo-tion or pay raise, a fight over scarce eco-nomic resources, new rules or policies, and so forth. In fact, con-flict can be traced to frustration over almost any-thing a group or indivi-dual cares about.

To know more about frustration awareness click below:

brainly.com/question/29268503

#SPJ4

Here are three practical examples of why a critical thinker should be mindful of possible implicit and explicit meanings in people's expressions:

In the workplace: When communicating with colleagues, it is important to be mindful of their expressions, as they may convey implicit or explicit meanings that could affect the outcome of the conversation. For example, a colleague may say that they are "fine" when asked about their workload, but their tone and body language may suggest otherwise. A critical thinker who is mindful of these implicit and explicit meanings may follow up with the colleague to get a better understanding of their workload and offer assistance if necessary.

In social situations: In social situations, people often use implicit or explicit meanings to convey their thoughts and feelings. For example, a friend may say that they are "not really feeling up to going out tonight," which could be interpreted as a polite way of saying that they don't want to go out at all. A critical thinker who is mindful of these implicit and explicit meanings may ask follow-up questions to get a clearer understanding of what their friend means and make plans accordingly.

In media consumption: When consuming media, such as news articles, it is important to be mindful of implicit and explicit meanings that may be conveyed. For example, an article about a controversial topic may use language that implies a particular point of view, or a news anchor may use a particular tone or body language that conveys a bias.

Therefore, a critical thinker who is mindful of these implicit and explicit meanings may seek out additional sources of information to get a more balanced view of the topic at hand.

Learn more about implicit and explicit expressions from

https://brainly.com/question/28882344

#SPJ1

When an economy producing two goods is operating efficiently and at full employment, increasing the production of one good will result in a decrease in the production of the other good, assuming that the economy's resources are fixed and limited.

The phrase "opportunity cost" refers to this idea. In a two-good economy, the production of one good can only be expanded by removing resources from the other good's production. As a result, creating more of one good necessitates sacrificing the production of the other good, and the amount of the second good that must be sacrificed is the opportunity cost of generating an extra unit of the first good.

Hence, increasing the production of one item will need taking resources away from the other good, resulting in a decline in its production, if an economy is currently producing both products at an efficient level. The production potential frontier, which depicts the maximum output, is known as this.

For such more questions on production of  good:

brainly.com/question/28602444

#SPJ4

When an economy producing two goods is operating efficiently increasing the production of one good will result in a decrease in the amount of the other good that can be produced.

When an economy is operating efficiently and at full employment, it is producing goods and services at its maximum potential.

If the economy is producing two goods, let's say good A and good B, and it decides to increase the production of one good, it will result in a decrease in the production of the other good. This is due to the concept of opportunity cost.

Opportunity cost is the cost of an alternative that must be forgone in order to pursue a certain action. In this case, if the economy decides to produce more of good A, it will have to sacrifice some of its resources that were previously used to produce good B. This means that the production of good B will decrease in order to increase the production of good A. The opportunity cost of producing more of good A is the loss of production of good B.

Moreover, the production possibility frontier (PPF) shows the maximum amount of two goods that an economy can produce when it is operating at full efficiency and full employment. If an economy moves beyond its PPF by increasing the production of one good, it is operating at an inefficient level. It means that the economy is using more resources than it should, and the cost of producing the additional output will be greater than the benefit.

In conclusion, increasing the production of one good in an economy that is operating efficiently and at full employment will result in a decrease in the production of the other good due to the concept of opportunity cost, and may also cause the economy to operate at an inefficient level.

For such more questions on production of  goods

brainly.com/question/28602444

#SPJ4

Complete question:

When an economy producing two goods is operating efficiently and at full employment, increasing the production of one good will have what effect on the production of other good?

You would need to travel via transmembrane, symplastic, apoplastic, and bulk flow to reach the leaves of these trees.

The transfer of gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) to a low-pressure location during respiration is referred to as bulk flow. The chest cavity's size and form are altered by the breathing process, which is managed by the respiratory system's muscles. Compared to diffusion or evaporation, which both need passive material transport from a high to low pressure environment, bulk flow happens more quickly in plants. Diffusion is a problem for tall plants, though, as it only transports materials a limited distance.

To learn more about bulk flow refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/10597450

#SPJ4

The buyer's preferences and price are frequently utilized organizational purchasing criteria, thus choices (A) and (C) are appropriate.

Sales professionals oversee completing existing accounts, obtaining new ones, and following a daily work plan in order to completely ensure their customers' delight across all purchase stages.

While managers are in charge of establishing plans and managing inventory, the Representative assists in getting the right customers the inventory.

The sales representative is in charge of making sales and addressing customer needs while obtaining orders from current or potential sales channels. They make sure the customer is satisfied and well taken care of before they make a purchase.

Learn more about sales representative, from :

brainly.com/question/29395497

#SPJ1

Culture is not a reference group that might influence a buyer's choices and behaviors.

A reference group is the group whose perspective we consider. Now our reference could be very large or very small including few of our family members or few close friends. Reference groups influence people a lot in their buying decisions.

Reference groups includes Primary groups, Secondary groups, Aspirational group, Dissociative group and family.

Cultural have a strong influence on consumer buying behavior.  Cultural Factors include the basic values, needs, wants, preferences, perceptions, and behaviors that are observed and learned by a consumer from their near family members and other important people around them

To know more about consumer behavior

https://brainly.com/question/15097028

#SPJ4

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a measure of the value of all goods and services produced within a country during a given period of time.

It is the most frequently used indicator of economic growth and is used to evaluate the state of an economy.

GDP does not include the value of imports or exports, simply the value of goods and services generated domestically.

Also, it excludes jobs like cleaning and charity work that don't pay well. Additionally, it excludes criminal operations like the production of illicit drugs.

In the end, GDP serves as a gauge of a nation's economic production and a tool for assessing how well other nations are performing economically.

a. Judy going to the grocery store does not contribute to GDP because it does not involve the production of goods or services.

b. Ford Motor Company buying four tires to put on a new Ford Mustang does contribute to GDP because it involves the production of goods.

c. The U.S. Air Force purchased two new fighter jets from Boeing does contribute to GDP because it involves the production of goods.

d. Joey receiving a $100 bill from his grandmother does not contribute to GDP because it does not involve the production of goods or services.

To know more about GDP,

https://brainly.com/question/1383956

#SPJ4

The amount that your uncle could withdraw at the end of each of the next 25 years and end up with zero in the account would be option E, $123,352.17.

To calculate this amount, we need to use the formula for the present value of an annuity. This formula calculates the amount of money needed to be invested today in order to receive a fixed payment over a set period of time, given a specific interest rate.

In this case, we know that your uncle has $1,375,000 and expects to earn 7.5% on his invested funds. Using the present value of an annuity formula, we can calculate the amount of money that he could withdraw each year over the next 25 years.

PV = PMT x ((1 - (1 / (1 + r)^n)) / r)

Where PV is the present value, PMT is the payment amount, r is the interest rate, and n is the number of payment periods.

Plugging in the numbers, we get:

PV = $1,375,000

PMT = ?

r = 7.5%

n = 25

Solving for PMT, we get:

PMT = PV x (r / (1 - (1 / (1 + r)^n)))

PMT = $1,375,000 x (7.5% / (1 - (1 / (1 + 7.5%)^25)))

PMT = $123,352.17

Therefore, your uncle could withdraw $123,352.17 at the end of each of the next 25 years and still end up with zero in the account, assuming he earns 7.5% on his invested funds. Therefore, option E is correct answer.

To learn more about account click on,

https://brainly.com/question/30811861

#SPJ4

During the pruning process, we remove elements of the disaggregation that have only a small influence on the problem and a large influence on the problem, as well as those that have easy to affect, and focus on the elements that have a larger potential scale of impact.

Pruning is the process of cutting individual branches selectively. It is done to simplify and improve the model while still accurately representing the problem at hand.

We can avoid overfitting and reduce the complexity of the model by removing elements with a minor impact on the problem, which can lead to more accurate predictions and better performance.

By focusing on elements with a larger potential scale of impact, on the other hand, we can ensure that the model is capturing the most important information and is capable of making accurate predictions.

Therefore, elements of the disaggregation, are removed in the pruning process.

To learn more about pruning, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/4184671

#SPJ1

From an employer's perspective, gross income is a more useful measure because it helps them determine the total cost of hiring an employee.

The answer to whether net or gross income is better depends on your perspective and your financial goals. Gross income is your total income before taxes and deductions, while net income is what you have left after taxes and deductions are taken out.

However, from an employee's perspective, net income is more important because it is the amount they take home after taxes and other deductions.

In terms of financial planning, both net and gross income are important. Gross income can help you understand your earning potential and negotiate a salary, while net income helps you understand how much money you actually have available to save, invest, or spend.

To learn more about income click on,

https://brainly.com/question/29768574

#SPJ4

True. The statement: ``As price falls along a linear demand curve, the price elasticity of demand becomes more elastic'' because quantity demanded increases proportionally more than price falls.

When prices fall, consumers become more sensitive to price changes and more likely to purchase a product, resulting in a significant increase in demand.

Conversely, as prices rise, the price elasticity of demand decreases. This means that consumers are less sensitive to price changes, are less likely to purchase the product, and experience less decline in demand.

To learn more about price elasticity, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13565779

#SPJ4

This statement is True, accounts of how other organizations have handled change can be a rich source of ideas that can be adapted creatively to address similar problems in other settings.

Accounts refer to a record of financial transactions that take place within an organization or an individual's personal finances. It includes recording and tracking of all financial activities, including income, expenses, assets, liabilities, and equity. Accounts are essential for managing finances and creating financial statements, such as balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements, which help to understand the financial health of an organization or individual.

There are various types of accounts, including savings accounts, checking accounts, investment accounts, credit accounts, and loan accounts. Each type of account serves a different purpose and has different terms and conditions. For example, a savings account is used to store money for future use, while a credit account is used to borrow money.

To learn more about Accounts visit here:

brainly.com/question/22917325

#SPJ4