7.13 g of NaF are dissolved in enough water to make 201 mL of solution. What is the molarity of this solution

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.846M

Explanation:

To find the molarity, we have an equation: moles ÷ liter.

To find the moles of NaF, take the gram ÷ molar mass of NaF

7.13/42.0 = 0.170 moles of NaF

201 ml ÷ 1000 = 0.201L

0.170 ÷ 0.201 = 0.846M

Related Questions

How are Dams good and Bad for the environment?

Help!!

Answers

Answer:

Dams can stop a place from flooding and give us electricity without creating pollution. It can also make a place dry and finish water for animals

Explanation:

What is the meaning of N, E, M, and S in periodic table Need ASAP!

Answers

Answer:

Molybdenum is M, Einsteinium is E, and N is Nitrogen. Lastly, S is sulfur.

C + 2H2
CH4
For the reaction shown here, predict how many moles of methane can be produced from 72 grams of carbon in the presence of excess hydrogen gas.
A) 1
B) 2
C) 4
D) 6

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

12g of carbon produces....... 1 mole of methane

72g of carbon will produce..1÷12 × 72 = 6moles


The equation for the burning of hydrogen is:
2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(g)
One mole of hydrogen gas is mixed with one mole of oxygen gas and burnt. What will
be present after the reaction?

Answers

In your chemical equation you have to reactants ( 2H2(g) and O2(g)) your product or what is left of the solution should be 2H2O(g)

A neutralization reaction between HCl and NaOH has taken place in the lab, below is the data. Please determine the concentration of the unknown HCl solution. Please make sure all final answers are written using the correct number of significant figures and using scientific notation.

1 HCl + 1 NaOH 1 H2O + 1 NaCl

Molarity of NaOH = 1.00 M

What is the change in volume of NaOH?

Answers

From the table showing the data involving the neutralization reaction between HCl and NaOH, the concentration of the HCl solution would be 0.864 M

Titration calculation

From the available data:

Volume of acid used = 0.0351 - 0.0131 = 0.022 L

Volume of base used = 0.0575 - 0.0385 = 0.019 L

Concentration of base = 1.00 M

Number of moles of acid and base = 1

Using the equation:                      CaVa/CbVb = Na/Nb = 1

Ca = 1x0.019/0.022 = 0.864 M

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A student has a sample of isopropanol (C3H7OH) that has a mass of 78. 6 g. The molar mass of isopropanol is 60. 1 g/mol. How many moles of isopropanol are contained in this sample? 0. 765 moles 1. 31 moles 78. 6 moles 4,720 moles.

Answers

Mole is the ratio of the mass to the molar mass of the substance and its unit is mol. The moles of isopropanol in the sample are 1. 31 moles.

What are moles?

Moles are the unit of measurement of the smallest entity of atoms, molecules, and compounds.

Given,

Mass of isopropanol (m) = 78. 6 g

Molar mass of isopropanol = 60. 1 g/mol

Moles of isopropanol is calculated as:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm moles (n) &= \rm \dfrac{mass}{molar \; mass}\\\\&= \dfrac{78.6}{60.1}\\\\&= 1.31\;\rm moles\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, moles of isopropanol are option b. 1.31 moles.

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A heated metal object whose temperature is 50 °C is dropped into
a tub of water whose temperature is 0°C. What will happen to the
temperature of the metal and water after 5 minutes?

Answers

answer: the oject would break because of the amount of cooling added to the mass  so after five minutes it would start to crust a little bit. and the temprature would decrese jarastically

Explanation:

yes

please help
pick the right square
Select the correct location on the image. Objects A and B are brought close to each other. Object A will soon become positively charged. Identify the charge that must transfer for this situation to occur.​

Answers

Answer:

turn it

Explanation:

Accurate information

Answer:

For The first one I think its the + if not try -
For the second one I believe its the first - sign

Explanation:

Complete the curved arrow mechanism for the reaction of 4-methylpentanenitrile and lialh4, followed by the addition of acid to give the major product

Answers

The curved arrow mechanism for the reaction as described is as represented in the attached image.

Nitrile reduction by LiAlH4

Nitriles, upon reaction with LiAlH4 can be converted to 1° amines.

Opon occurrence of this reaction, the hydride nucleophile attacks the electrophilic carbon in the nitrile to form an imine anion. Once stabilized by a Lewis acid-base complexation the imine salt can accept a second hydride to form a dianion.

On this note, the nitrile reduction of 4-methyl pentanenitrile and lialh4, followed by the addition of acid to give the major product is as represented in the attached image.

Read more on nitrile reduction by LiAlH4;

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How does weathering help to create soil? Please Help Asap
Weathering adds organic material to the soil.
Weathering builds up the rocks that create the deepest soil layer.
Weathering compacts small particles into larger rock pieces.
Weathering breaks parent material into smaller pieces.

Answers

Answer:

D. Weathering breaks parent material into smaller pieces.

Explanation:

I believe it is D. because weathering breaks down and loosens it into smaller pieces.


I hope it helps! Have a great day!

Muffin ^^

Answer:

Your answer would be:
D.) Weathering breaks parent material into smaller pieces.

Explanation:

Weathering breaks down and loosens the surface minerals of rock. The broken rocks are transported to another place where it decomposes and forms soil. Therefore weathering is important for soil formation. Without it, there will be likely less soil.



Have a great rest of your day
#TheWizzer

What are the answers for The brainPOP digestive systems 1-10

Answers

Answer:

Q.

Why do we need to break apart the food we eat?

answer choices

so it can fit in our stomachs

so our bodies can use the nutrients from the food

so liquids can be separated from solids

so that our enzymes have something to do

2nd option

Where does digestion begin?

answer choices

mouth

stomach

large intestine

small intestine

first option

Q.

Chewing is an example of what kind of digestion?

answer choices

dental

fragmentary

chemical

mechanical

last option

If you wanted to find the glands that produce salivary amylase, where would you look?

answer choices

mouth

throat

intestines

stomach

first option

Place in order:

A. food enters large intestine

B. food enters small intestine

C. food enters esophagus

answer choices

A B C

C B A

C A B

B A C

2nd option

Hydrochloric acid can burn your skin yet it exists in your stomach. How can this be?

answer choices

small intestines absorb the acid

stomach lining protects you against burns

food in stomach absorbs the acid

the acid in your stomach is different from the acid in a chemistry lab

2nd option

What is chyme?

answer choices

a type of digestive enzyme

what food is called after it has been digested by the stomach

a chemically active part of the small intestine

a passage that leads from small to large intestine

2nd option

Q.

What might happen if you had your pancreas removed?

answer choices

your intestines might have trouble breaking down food

your stomach might have trouble producing hydrochloric acid

you would not be able to chew properly

you would have trouble producing saliva

first option

Q.

What is the main function of villi?

answer choices

to move food from the stomach to the small intestine

to absorb nutrients into the bloodstream

to absorb water from chyme

to move food from small intestine to large intestine

2nd option

Q.

What might happen if your large intestine did not absorb water from chyme?

answer choices

you couldn't digest food

you wouldn't be able to go to the bathroom

you'd become dehydrated

solid waste wouldn't be moved to the rectum

3rd option

Explanation:

I hope this helps

I got my answers in quiziz

The chart below gives the atomic number and mass number of two elements.
Element I
Element II
Atomic number
10
9
Mass number
20
19
How many protons does Element II have?
09
O 10
O 19
O 20

Answers

Element || has 9 protons. It’s F “Fluorine”.
And element | has 10 protons it’s Ne “Neon”.
Protons are located at the up of every single elements.

1. Given the following equation:
_____ K2PtCl4 + _____ NH3 --------> _____ Pt(NH3)2Cl2 + _____ KCl
a) Balance the equation.
b) Determine the theoretical yield of KCl if you start with 34.5 grams of NH3.
c) Starting with 34.5 g of NH3, and you isolate 76.4 g of Pt(NH3)2Cl2, what is the percent yield?





2. Given the following equation:
H3PO4 + 3 KOH ------> K3PO4 + 3 H2O
a) If 49.0 g of H3PO4 is reacted with excess KOH, determine the percent yield of K3PO4 if you isolate 49.0 g of K3PO4.





3. Given the following equation:
Al2(SO3)3 + 6 NaOH ------> 3 Na2SO3 + 2 Al(OH)3
a) If you start with 389.4 g of Al2(SO3)3 and you isolate 212.4 g of Na2SO3, what is your percent yield for this reaction?






4. Given the following equation:
Al(OH)3(s) + 3 HCl(aq) -------> AlCl3(aq) + 3 H2O(l)
a) If you start with 50.3 g of Al(OH)3 and you isolate 39.5 g of AlCl3, what is the percent yield?





5. Given the following equation:
K2CO3 + HCl --------> H2O + CO2 + KCl
a) Balance the equation.
b) Determine the theoretical yield of KCl if you start with 34.5 g of K2CO3.
c) Starting with 34.5 g of K2CO3, and you isolate 3.4 g of H2O, what is the percent yield?

Answers

The percent yield obtained from the stoichiometry of the reaction when the moles of the reactants and products are known.

What is stoichiometry?

Stochiometry gives the relationship between the mass and mole or moles and volume in a reaction.

Q1)

K2PtCl4 + 2NH3 ----> Pt(NH3)2Cl2 +2KCl

Number of moles of NH3 = 34.5 g/17 g/mol = 2.03 moles

2 moles of NH3 yields 2 moles of KCl

2.03 moles  of NH3 yields 2.03 moles  of KCl

Theoretical yield of KCl =  2.03 moles * 75 g/mol = 154 g

Again,

2moles of NH3 yields 1 mole of Pt(NH3)2Cl2

2.03 moles  of NH3 yields 2.03 moles  * 1/2 = 1.015 moles

Mass of Pt(NH3)2Cl2 = 1.015 moles * 301 g/mol = 306 g

% yield =  76.4 g/306 g * 100/1 = 25%

Q2)

H3PO4 + 3 KOH ------> K3PO4 + 3 H2O

Number of moles of H3PO4  = 49.0 g/98 g/mol = 0.5 moles

If  mole of H3PO4  yield 1 mole of K3PO4

0.5 moles of H3PO4  yield 0.5 moles of K3PO4

Mass of K3PO4  = 212 g/mol * 0.5 moles = 106 g

Percent yield = 49.0 g/106 g * 100 = 46%

Q3)

Al2(SO3)3 + 6 NaOH ------> 3 Na2SO3 + 2 Al(OH)3

Number of moles of Al2(SO3)3 = 389.4 g/294 g/mol = 1.32 moles

If 1 mole of Al2(SO3)3 yields 3 moles of  Na2SO3

1.32 moles of Al2(SO3)3 yields 1.32 moles  * 3 moles/1 mole = 3.96 moles

Mass of Na2SO3 = 3.96 moles * 126 g/mol = 498.96 g

Percent yield = 212.4 g/498.96 g * 100/1 = 43%

Q4)

Al(OH)3(s) + 3 HCl(aq) -------> AlCl3(aq) + 3 H2O(l)

Number of moles of Al(OH)3 = 50.3 g/78 g/mol = 0.64 moles

If 1 mole of Al(OH)3 yields 1 mole of AlCl3

0.64 moles of Al(OH)3 yields 0.64 moles of AlCl3

Mass of AlCl3 = 133 g/mol * 0.64 moles = 85 g

Percent yield = 39.5 g/85 g * 100 = 46%

Q5) K2CO3 + 2HCl --------> H2O + CO2 + 2KCl

Number of moles of K2CO3 = 34.5 g/138 g/mol = 0.25 moles

1 mole of K2CO3  produces 2 moles of KCl

0.25 moles of K2CO3  produces 0.25 moles * 2 moles/1 mole = 0.5 moles

Mass of KCl = 0.5 moles * 75 g/mol = 37.5 g

If 1 mole of K2CO3  yields 1 mole of H2O

0.25 moles of K2CO3  yields 0.25 moles of H2O

Mass of H2O = 0.25 moles  * 18 g/mol = 4.5 g

Percent yield = 3.4 g/4.5 g *100 = 76%

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How many grams of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) do you need to get rid of 3000 grams of CO2? Don't worry about sig figs for this question.

Answers

Answer:

It would require 80 g of NaOH .

Explanation:

Br2(g) cl2(g)⇌2brcl(g) δh∘f for brcl(g) is 14. 6 kj/mol. Δs∘f for brcl(g) is 240. 0 j/mol

Answers

The Change in Gibb's free energy, ΔG for the reaction at 298K is; -56.92KJ.

Gibb's free energy of reactions

It follows from the Gibb's free energy formula as expressed in terms of Enthalpy and Entropy that;

ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

On this note, it follows that;

ΔG = 14.6 - (298× 0.24)

Hence, the Gibb's free energy for the reaction is;

ΔG = 14.6 - 71.52ΔG = -56.92KJ

Remarks: The question requires that we determine the Gibb's free energy for the reaction at 298K.

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The Gibbs free energy for the reaction Br²(g) Cl²(g)⇌2BrCl(g) is -56.92 KJ.

What is Gibbs Free energy?

It's the total work done in a closed thermodynamic system.

By the formula of Gibbs free energy

[tex]\rm \Delta G = \Delta H - T \Delta S[/tex]

The H is 14.6 KJ/mol

The change in temperature is 0.24

Putting the values in the equation

[tex]\Delta G = 14.6 - (298 \times 0.24)\\\\ \Delta G = 14.6 - 71.52\\\\ \Delta G = -56.92KJ[/tex]

Thus, the Gibbs free energy for the reaction is -56.92 KJ

Learn more about Gibbs Free energy

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#SPJ4


The colour of outer zone of candle flame is _________.

A. orange

B. blue

C. red

D. yellow​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

At the outer zone of candle flame, there are more oxygen available for the combustion reaction. So the flame is yellow in color.

The answer is D. yellow.

Answer:

B. blue

Explanation:

The candle's flame is divided into three zones: blue on the outside, yellow in the midst, and black on the inside. This is the result of the wax that is formed after the meltdown of the candle.

I am joyous to assist you at any time.

If 15.0 mL of 12.0 M H3PO4 reacts with 100.0 mL of 3.50 M of Ba(OH)2 , which substances is the limiting reactant?

2 H3PO4 + 3 Ba(OH)2 -> 6 H2O + BA3 ( PO4 )2

Answers

Use the formula stated below

[tex]\boxed{\sf Molarity=\dfrac{Moles\:of\:solute}{Volume\:in\:L}}[/tex]

So

#H_3PO_4

No of moles

[tex]\\ \tt\Rrightarrow n=0.015(12)=0.18moles[/tex]

#Ba(OH)_2

[tex]\\ \tt\Rrightarrow n=0.1(3.5)=0.35mol[/tex]

Barium hydroxide is more

Hence H_3PO_4 is the limiting reagent

Answer:

hope it's helpful to you

what are 2 of the characteristics of temporary physical change

Answers

Answer:

Temporary in nature.

No new substance is formed.

Explanation:

Temporary in nature: Does not affect the internal structure of a substance, only the molecules are rearranged.

No new substance is formed: Most of the physical changes are reversible. We can obtain the substance back even after the change.

hope this helps

have an awesome day -TJ

Answer:

Doesnot affect the internal structure of the substance.no new substance is formed.temporary in nature...

what is the difference between melting point and boiling point?​

Answers

The melting point is the temperature a substance must reach to go into its liquid phase (or solid) and a boiling point is the temperature a substance must reach to go into its gas phase (or liquid). For example, water must be 0ºC to melt or freeze and 100ºC to boil.

The melting point is a certain temperature a thing has to be at to melt or to turn into a liquid and the boiling point is the same thing its just with gas

What are the three major branches of natural science?

• Earth and space science, life science, physical science

•Earth and space science, physical science, chemistry

•Physical science, life science, chemistry

•Life science, chemistry, physics​​

Answers

Explanation:

The three major branches of natural science are1.Physical,the study of universe.2.Chemistry,the study of matter.3.Biology,the study of life and living or organisms.have a good day.I hope this answer can help you

Answer:

here:)

Explanation:

Natural Sciences is the core of the branches of science as studies the nature of our physical world and the universe. The three branches of Natural Sciences are:

Physics, the Study of Universe.

Chemistry, the Study of Matter.

Biology, the Study of Life and Living Organisms.

Hikers noticed that a sealed bag of potato chips puffs up when taken to the top of a mountain. suppose that at the valley floor below, the air pressure is 1.0 atm, the temperature is 25°c, and the volume of the bag is 0.985 l. at the top of the mountain, the temperature is 22°c and the bag has puffed up to 1.030 l. what is the air pressure on top of the mountain? type in your answer using the correct number of significant figures. formula: p1v1 t1 = p2v2 t2 atm

Answers

Gas law gives the relation between the volume, moles, pressure, and temperature of the gas. The air pressure at the top of the mountain is 0.945 atm.

What is Gas law?

Gas law gives the direct relationship between the pressure and the volume of the gas with that of the temperature of the gas.

Given,

Initial pressure = 1.0 atm

Initial volume = 0.985 L

Initial temperature = 298.15 K

Final pressure = ?

Final volume = 1.030 L

Final temperature = 295.15 K

The final pressure at the mountain top is calculated as:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm \dfrac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} &= \rm \dfrac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\\\dfrac{1 \;\rm atm \times 0.985 \;\rm L}{ 298.15 \;\rm K} &= \;\rm \dfrac{P_{2} \times 1.030 \;\rm L}{295.15\;\rm K}\\\\&= 0.945 \;\rm atm\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, the pressure on the top of the mountain is 0.945 atm.

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During which process in the water cycle does water release thermal energy? Explain how you know. ​

Answers

Answer:

evaporation

Explanation:

Evaporation occurs when a liquid changes to a gas. During evaporation, molecules gain enough thermal energy to escape from the liquid surface into the air as water vapor.

hope this helps

It's sunny in New York, but it is cool. Where would you expect to find this lizard during the day? Question 16 options: Under a rock In a damp stream bed Basking in a sunny spot In a hole in the ground.

Answers

It's sunny in new york, but it is cool, we will expect to find lizard under a rock or in a hole in the ground, where temperature is more than outside.

Why lizards are not comfortable in cold?

Lizards are not easily survive in the winter season as they are cold blooded animal, so their body will not active in the winter season.

During the winter season or in the cold weather, lizards will go to the places where they feel less cooling. And these places be like inside the rocks, under a hole, under the ground, in the trunks of trees, etc. due to high temperature.

Hence, options (1) and (4) are correct.

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How do changes in the atmosphere from burning fossil fuels affect plant life? Select the two correct answers.
Increased carbon dioxide levels slow plant growth.
Acid rain removes nutrients from soil.
Increased nitrogen dioxide levels provide nutrients for plants.
Warmer temperatures support plant growth.
Increased ozone levels slow plant growth.

What happens when carbon dioxide from the atmosphere dissolves in seawater?(1 point)
Ocean waters become more acidic.
Ocean temperatures rise.
Ocean levels rise.
Oceans are better able to support most sea life.

Which of the following chemicals are pollutants released when people burn fossil fuels? Select the two correct answers.(1 point)
helium oxide
dihydrogen oxide
nitrogen dioxide
argon dioxide
sulfur dioxide

How does the use of fossil fuels affect the cryosphere?(1 point)
Acid rain containing sulfur dioxide corrodes sea ice and glaciers.
Higher levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere cause sea ice to melt.
Higher levels of ground-level ozone protect glaciers from the sun's rays.
Particulate matter in the atmosphere helps new glaciers form.

Why are rising carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere harmful?(1 point)
Carbon dioxide increases people's risk of asthma.
Carbon dioxide blocks the sun's rays from reaching Earth's surface.
Carbon dioxide traps heat in Earth's atmosphere.
Carbon dioxide harms plant life.

Answers

Acid rain removes nutrients from soil and Ocean waters become more acidic.

Effect of burning fossil fuels on plant life and atmosphere

Ocean waters become more acidic when carbon dioxide from the atmosphere dissolves in seawater because the carbondioxide reacts with water produces carbonic acid.

When fossil fuels are burned, they release nitrogen oxides into the atmosphere, which contribute to the formation of smog and acid rain.

Learn more about atmosphere here: https://brainly.com/question/24925283

Answer:

How do changes in the atmosphere from burning fossil fuels affect plant life? Select the two correct answers.

-Acid rain removes nutrients from soil.

-Increased ozone levels slow plant growth.

What happens when carbon dioxide from the atmosphere dissolves in seawater?(1 point)

-Ocean waters become more acidic

Which of the following chemicals are pollutants released when people burn fossil fuels? Select the two correct answers.(1 point)

-nitrogen dioxide

-sulfur dioxide

How does the use of fossil fuels affect the cryosphere?(1 point)

-Higher levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere cause sea ice to melt.

Why are rising carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere harmful?(1 point)

-Carbon dioxide traps heat in Earth's atmosphere.

Explanation:

Explain how sulfur forms its ion.

Answers

Explanation:

the sulfur ato is in group 6 of the periodic table. In order to become an ion the ato needs to gain 2 electrons so it has a full outer shell of electron and is stable. so the atom S goes to S2+ + 2e

Explain the process of photosynthesis. Make sure to give the inputs and outputs.
help im failing science

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the process by which carbon dioxide and water are converted into oxygen and glucose. The plant consumes glucose as food, and oxygen is produced as a by-product. During cellular respiration, oxygen and glucose are converted to water and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide are by-products of the process, while ATP is the energy that is transformed. Water, carbon dioxide, and energy in the form of sunshine are all inputs in photosynthesis, and the outputs are glucose and oxygen.

Answer:

photosynthesis takes carbon dioxide from our atmosphere and turns it into oxygen.  A plant requires sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to make both sugar and oxygen. . Input:  For photosynthesis to take place, water from the roots, carbon dioxide from the air, and energy from the sunlight are needed. Output: Photosynthesis creates glucose (sugar) used for/stored as food and releases oxygen into the air.

Explanation:

List five factors that can affect levels of dissolved oxygen in water:

Answers

Answer:

Aquatic life

Elevation

Salinity

Temperature

Explanation:

Aquatic life- animals living in water use up dissolved oxygen.

Elevation- the amount of oxygen in elevation increases.

Salinity- Salty water holds less oxygen than fresh water.

Temperature- cold water holds more dissolved oxygen than warm water.

Why water is known as the "universal solvent?"

A. Because of water's polarity, it is not able to dissolve or dissociate many particles.

B. Because water is a polar molecule, it is able to dissolve or dissociate many particles.

C. Because water is a nonpolar molecule, it is able to dissolve or dissociate many particles.

Answers

A. I not sure kinda. Hopefully it's correct

HELP
Determine the empirical formula of a compound containing 48.38
grams of carbon, 6.74 grams of hydrogen, and 53.5 grams of oxygen.
In an experiment, the molar mass of the compound was determined to be 180.15 g/mol.
What is the molecular formula of the compound?
For both questions, show your work or explain how you determined the formulas by
giving specific values used in calculations.

Answers

Answer:

I recently answered this question. The response I submitted is included below. I beleive my answer should be correct.

Explanation:

Question 1:

C: 48.38g(1mol/12g) = 4.0317 

H: 8.12g(1mol/1.01g) = 8.12

O: 53.5g(1mol/16g) = 3.34375

Divide by the smallest amount (3.34375)

C = 4.0317/3.34375 = 1.206 = 1

H = 8.12/3.34375 = 2.42 = 2

O = 3.34375/3.34375 = 1

Empirical formula = CH2O

Question 2:

Molecular formula = n(empirical formula)

n = molar mass (compound)/molar mass (empirical)

Empirical formula: CH2O

Molar mass of CH2O = 12 + 2x1 + 16 = 30 g/mol

Molar mass of compound: 180.15 g/mol

[tex]n = \frac{180.15g/mol}{30g/mol} = 6[/tex]

Molecular formula = C6H12O6

my teacher hasnt graded yet, but i got the same answer as the guy above. i did my best to explain the process for y'all if you genuinely don't understand/know how to do it. THE PROCESS IS VERY LONG, but youll get it eventually if i didnt help lol GOODLUCK

and yes, the molecular formula is C6H12O6

Answer these questions based on 234. 04360 as the atomic mass of thorium-234. The masses for the subatomic particles are given. Round the mass defect to the 5th decimal place. Mass of a proton: 1. 00728 amu mass of a neutron: 1. 00866 amu How many protons does Thorium have? How many neutrons does Thorium-234 have? Calculate the mass defect for the isotope thorium-234 = amu.

Answers

The mass defect for the isotope thorium-234 if given mass is 234.04360 amu is 1.85864 amu.

How do we calculate atomic mass?

Atomic mass (A) of any atom will be calculated as:

A = mass of protons + mass of neutrons

In the Thorium-234:

Number of protons = 90

Number of neutrons = 144

Mass of one proton = 1.00728 amu

Mass of one neutron = 1.00866 amu

Mass of thorium-234 = 90(1.00728) + 144(1.00866)

Mass of thorium-234 = 90.6552 + 145.24704 = 235.90224 amu

Given mass of thorium-234 = 234.04360 amu

Mass defect = 235.90224 - 234.04360 = 1.85864 amu

Hence required value is 1.85864 amu.

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