13) The best prediction is that the college will need about 480 cookies.
14) The correct answer is Bus 47, with a median of 16.
Solution to the aforementioned questionFor Question 13:
The total number of students surveyed is 225. Out of these, 27 students prefer cookies. So, we can estimate that approximately (27/225) * 4000 = 480 students will prefer cookies.
Therefore, the best prediction is that the college will need about 480 cookies.
For Question 14:
The correct graph for displaying the data is a bar graph with the title "Favorite Sport" and the x-axis labeled "Sport" and the y-axis labeled "Number of Students". The first bar should be labeled "Basketball" and go to a value of 17, the second bar should be labeled "Baseball" and go to a value of 12, the third bar should be labeled "Soccer" and go to a value of 27, and the fourth bar should be labeled "Tennis" and go to a value of 44.
For Question 15:
We can see that the median for Bus 18 is (10+12)/2 = 11 and the median for Bus 47 is (16+16)/2 = 16. Therefore, Bus 47 typically has the faster travel time.
The correct answer is Bus 47, with a median of 16.
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can someone js help me w these questions
Answer:
a=60 (12*5=60)
b=7 (45/9=5 5+2=7)
c=62
d=25 (11*5=55 55-30=25)
Help me it’s due tmrw
To rewrite the equation of the circle in graphing form, we need to complete the square for both the x and y terms.
x² + 6x + y² - 4y = -9
Step 1: Move the constant term to the right side of the equation.
x² + 6x + y² - 4y + 9 = 0
Step 2: Group the x terms and the y terms separately.
(x² + 6x) + (y² - 4y) + 9 = 0
Step 3: Complete the square for the x terms. To do this, take half of the coefficient of x (which is 6), square it, and add and subtract it inside the parentheses.
(x² + 6x + 9 - 9) + (y² - 4y) + 9 = 0
(x + 3)² - 9 + (y² - 4y) + 9 = 0
(x + 3)² + (y² - 4y) = 0
Step 4: Complete the square for the y terms. To do this, take half of the coefficient of y (which is -4), square it, and add and subtract it inside the parentheses.
(x + 3)² + (y² - 4y + 4 - 4) = 0
(x + 3)² + (y - 2)² - 4 = 0
Step 5: Move the constant term to the right side of the equation.
(x + 3)² + (y - 2)² = 4
The equation is now in graphing form, which is:
(x - h)² + (y - k)² = r²
where (h, k) is the center of the circle and r is the radius.
Comparing the equation to the graphing form, we see that the center of the circle is (-3, 2) and the radius is 2. Thus, the graph of the circle is centered at (-3, 2) with a radius of 2.
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Marianna is painting a ramp for the school play in the
shape of a right triangular prism. The ramp has dimen-
sions as shown below. She will not paint the back or bot-
tom surfaces of the ramp.
What is the surface area of the ramp?
Just include the front and sides of the ramp.
Surface area of rectangle would be length * width
Surface area of triangles would be 1/2 *base * height (and then multiply by 2)
After answering the presented question, we may conclude that So the surface area of the ramp, including the front and sides, is 42 square feet.
what is surface area ?The surface area of an object indicates the overall space occupied by its surface. The surface area of a three-dimensional form is the entire amount of space that surrounds it. The surface area of a three-dimensional form refers to its full surface area. By summing the areas of each face, the surface area of a cuboid with six rectangular faces may be computed. As an alternative, you may use the following formula to name the box's dimensions: 2lh + 2lw + 2hw = surface (SA). Surface area is a measurement of the total amount of space occupied by the surface of a three-dimensional object (a three-dimensional shape contains height, breadth, and depth).
To find the surface area of the ramp, we need to calculate the area of each face and add them up.
The front face is a rectangle with dimensions 6 ft by 4 ft, so its area is:
Area of front face = length * width = 6 ft * 4 ft = 24 ft²
The two side faces are right triangles with base 6 ft and height 3 ft. The area of each triangle is:
Area of one side face = 1/2 * base * height = 1/2 * 6 ft * 3 ft = 9 ft²
Since there are two side faces, the total area of the side faces is:
Area of side faces = 2 * Area of one side face = 2 * 9 ft² = 18 ft²
Therefore, the total surface area of the ramp is:
Surface area = Area of front face + Area of side faces = 24 ft² + 18 ft² = 42 ft²
So the surface area of the ramp, including the front and sides, is 42 square feet.
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The following data set shows the number of books checked out from a library during the first two weeks of the month: 19, 10, 15, 99, 12, 18, 15, 16, 12, 13, 18, 17, 19, 13 Which of the following statements is true based on the data set? (5 points)
Pls ASAP
PLS
on monday morning there were 15 inches of snow on the ground. the temp warmed up and by tuesday morning 3 inches had melted. three more inches melted by wednesday morning and the pattern continued until no more snow was left. identify the variables in this situation. determine what kind of function models the data and write it. use the model to determine when all the snow will be melted.
The function has been solved, and f (t) = 15 - 3t, with n days equal to 5.
Given data ,
There were 15 inches of snow on the ground on Monday morning. As the temperature increased, 3 inches of snow had evaporated by Tuesday morning. By Wednesday morning, three more inches had melted, and the pattern persisted.
The following factors affect this situation:
Time: Indicates how many days have elapsed since Monday morning.
Measures how much snow is still on the ground in inches.
Given that the amount of snow is reducing by a given amount every day, the situation may be modelled using a linear function.
f(t)= 15-3t
when f ( t ) = 0
15 = 3t
Divide by 3 on both sides:
t = 5 days
Therefore, after 5 days, all of the snow will have melted.
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DUE FRIDAY PLEASE HELP WELL WRITTEN ANSWERS ONLY!!!! 20 POINTS
Students in a high school mathematics class decided that their term project would be a study of the strictness of the parents or guardians of students in the school. Their goal was to estimate the proportion of students in the school who thought of their parents or guardians as “strict”. They do not have time to interview all 1000 students in the school, so they plan to obtain data from a sample of students.
1. Describe the parameter of interest and a statistic the students could use to estimate the parameter.
2. Is the best design for this study a sample survey, an experiment, or an observational study? Explain your reasoning.
3. The students quickly realized that, as there is no definition of “strict”, they could not simply ask a student, “Are your parents or guardians strict?” Write three questions that could provide objective data related to strictness.
4. Describe an appropriate method for obtaining a sample of 100 students, based on your answer in question 1.
Answer:
1. The parameter of interest is the proportion of students in the school who think of their parents or guardians as “strict”. A statistic that the students could use to estimate the parameter is the proportion of students in their sample who think of their parents or guardians as “strict”.
2. The best design for this study is a sample survey. An experiment would involve manipulating the parents' behavior and observing the effect on the students, which is not ethical. An observational study would only observe the behavior without manipulation, but it is not clear what behavior to observe in this case.
3. Here are three questions that could provide objective data related to strictness:
How often are your parents or guardians late to pick you up from school or activities? How often do your parents or guardians check your homework or schoolwork? How often do your parents or guardians allow you to go out with friends on school nights?4. An appropriate method for obtaining a sample of 100 students is random sampling. The students could assign each student in the school a number, and then use a random number generator to select 100 numbers. They could then survey the students corresponding to those numbers. Another method could be stratified sampling, where the students divide the school into groups based on grade level, and then randomly sample a proportionate number of students from each group.
what is the answer to the following questions 32 − 14
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
18
In the EAI sampling problem, the population mean is $51,800 and the population standard deviation is $4,000. When the sample size is n = 30, there is a .5034 probability of obtaining a sample mean within +/- $500 of the population mean. A. What is the probability that the sample mean is within $500 of the population mean if a sample of size 60 is used (to 4 decimals)?
B. What is the probability that the sample mean is within $500 of the population mean if a sample of size 120 is used (to 4 decimals)?
A) The probability that the sample mean is within $500 of the population mean for a sample of size 60 is 0.6611
B) The probability that the sample mean is within $500 of the population mean for a sample of size 120 is 0.7362
The EAI (Error of the Estimate) sampling problem is a specific case of the Central Limit Theorem, which states that the distribution of sample means from a population with a finite variance will be approximately normally distributed as the sample size increases.
The formula for calculating the standard error of the mean is
SE = σ/√n
where SE is the standard error, σ is the population standard deviation, and n is the sample size.
For n = 30, SE = 4,000/√30 = 729.16
A. For a sample size of n = 60, SE = 4,000/√60 = 516.40
To find the probability that the sample mean is within $500 of the population mean, we need to calculate the z-score for a range of +/- $500
z = (x - μ) / SE
where x is the sample mean, μ is the population mean, and SE is the standard error.
For a range of +/- $500, the z-scores are
z = ($51,300 - $51,800) / 516.40 = -0.969
z = ($52,300 - $51,800) / 516.40 = 0.969
Using a standard normal distribution table, the area between z = -0.969 and z = 0.969 is 0.6611.
B. For a sample size of n = 120, SE = 4,000/√120 = 368.93
Following the same steps as above, the z-scores for a range of +/- $500 are
z = ($51,300 - $51,800) / 368.93 = -1.364
z = ($52,300 - $51,800) / 368.93 = 1.364
Using the standard normal distribution table, the area between z = -1.364 and z = 1.364 is 0.7362.
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A 6-sided number cube with sides labeled 1,2,3,4,5 is rolled 50 times what a good protection is
A good prediction for the number of times a 5 will be rolled out of 50 rolls of a 6-sided number cube is 8 times.
Assuming the number cube is fair and each outcome has an equal probability of occurring, we can use the concept of probability to make a prediction for the number of times a 5 will be rolled.
Since there are six possible outcomes, each with a probability of 1/6, the expected frequency of rolling a 5 in one roll is:
1/6 x 50 = 8.33
This means that if the number cube is rolled 50 times, we would expect to see a 5 appear approximately 8.33 times. However, since we cannot roll a fraction of a time, we need to round this number to the nearest whole number.
Rounding 8.33 to the nearest whole number, we get:
8
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Complete question is:
A 6-sided number cube with sides labeled 1,2,3,4,5, and 6 is rolled 50 times. What is a good prediction for the number of times a 5 will be rolled?
What is the area of each shape?
Answer:
19.25
Step-by-step explanation:
You add up all three sides which would be 10+3.25+6 to get the awnser 19.25
a randomly selected sample of 100 students was drawn from a population with an average grade point average (gpa) of 3.2 and a standard deviation of 0.2. the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean is
The standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean is 0.02.
The standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean can be calculated using the formula:
σ/√n
Where σ is the population standard deviation and n is the sample size.
In this case, the population standard deviation (σ) is 0.2 and the sample size (n) is 100. Substituting these values in the formula gives:
0.2/√100
Simplifying, we get:
0.2/10 = 0.02
This means that if we were to take multiple random samples of size 100 from the population, the mean of each sample would vary around the population mean of 3.2, with a standard deviation of 0.02.
This is because the standard deviation of the sampling distribution represents the amount of variation in sample means around the population mean.
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a solenoid 1.30 m long and 2.60 cm in diameter carries a currentof 18.0 a. the magnetic field inside the solenoid is 23.0 mt.find the length of the wire forming the solenoid.
The length of wire per unit length is 8.168 cm.
What is solenoid?Its function is to produce a regulated magnetic field through a coil twisted into a compact helix. The solenoid is a sort of electromagnet.
The magnetic field inside a solenoid is given by:
B = u*n*I
where B is the magnetic field, u is the permeability of free space, n is the number of turns per unit length, and I is the current.
The number of turns in a solenoid is given by:
N = n*L
where N is the total number of turns, L is the length of the solenoid, and n is the number of turns per unit length.
Therefore, the magnetic field can be written as:
B = u*N*I/L
Rearranging this equation, we get:
L = u*N*I/B
Substituting the given values, we get:
L = (4*pi*10⁻⁷)*(N=?) * (I=18.0 A) / (B=23.0 mT)
The number of turns per unit length is not given, so we cannot determine the total number of turns N. However, we can calculate the length of wire per unit length by using the formula for the circumference of a circle:
C = 2*pi*r
where r is the radius of the solenoid.
Substituting the given values, we get:
C = 2*pi*(d/2) = pi*d = 8.168 cm
Therefore, the length of wire per unit length is 8.168 cm.
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Match each equation to the value(s) of x that make the equation true. Matching!
choices= (no real solution) (x=9) (x=3) (x= -7) (x-7)
A) 3(x-5) = 2(x-11)
B) 4(3x+7) -5 = 12x +8
C) 3(x+1) -2x = x+3
Matching of the equation will be:
A) x= -7
B) x= 3
C) x= 9
How to explain the equationAn equation simply has to do with the statement that illustrates the variables given. In this case, it is vital to note that two or more components are considered in order to be able to describe the scenario.
A) 3(x-5) = 2(x-11) has x= -7 as the solution.
B) 4(3x+7) -5 = 12x +8 has x= 3 as the solution.
C) 3(x+1) -2x = x+3 has x= 9 as the solution.
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John travels north 36 miles and then east 48 miles. o that he is 0 miles from his original starting point. Which equation could NOT be used to determine if these measurements form a right triangle?
The incorrect measurements of the right triangle is 36² + 60² = 48²
Given data ,
Let the triangle be represented as ABC
Now , let the height of the triangle be AB = 36 miles north
Let the base of the triangle be BC = 48 miles east
Now , For a right angle triangle
From the Pythagoras Theorem , The hypotenuse² = base² + height²
So , 36² + 48² = 60²
So , the incorrect option from the data is 36² + 60² = 48²
Hence , the triangle is formed
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What is 1/2% to decimal
Answer: 0.5
Step-by-step explanation:
1/2% is equal to 50 out of 100, or 50/100.
So you turn that into a decimal (fifty one hundredths).
0.50
You can get rid of the 0 at the end.
0.5
Hope this helps!!! :)
a cylinder has a height of 13 inches and a radius of 7 inches l. What is its volume? use 3.14 amd round you answer to the nearest hundredth
The formula for the volume of a cylinder is:
V = πr^2h
where r is the radius and h is the height of the cylinder.
Substituting the given values, we get:
V = π(7^2)(13)
= 1274π
≈ 3993.87 cubic inches (rounded to the nearest hundredth)
Therefore, the volume of the cylinder is approximately 3993.87 cubic inches.
Select the correct answer.
Henry's bread recipe calls for 3 cups of flour, with a variation of up to 4 tablespoons depending on the humidity level. There are 16 tablespoons
in 1 cup. Which inequality could be used to find the number of tablespoons of flour actually used in a recipe?
A.
|t+4|<=48
B.
|t+48|<=4
C.
|t-4|>=48
D.
|t-48|<=54
The inequality to find the number of tablespoons of flour actually used in a recipe is |t - 48| <= 4. The correct answer is D.
Since the recipe calls for 3 cups of flour with a variation of up to 4 tablespoons, the total amount of flour used can vary between 3 cups - 4 tablespoons and 3 cups + 4 tablespoons. Converting tablespoons to cups, this becomes 3 cups - 1/4 cup and 3 cups + 1/4 cup.
Thus, the range of cups of flour used is [3 - 1/4, 3 + 1/4], which is [2.75, 3.25]. Multiplying by 16 to convert back to tablespoons, we get the range [44, 52].
So, the inequality that could be used to find the number of tablespoons of flour actually used in the recipe is
|t - 48| <= 4
where t is the number of tablespoons of flour used. So, the correct option is D).
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Write a porportion that you can use to convert 60 inches to centimeters
Answer:
152.4 centimeters.
Step-by-step explanation:
1 inch = 2.54 centimeters
60 inches = x centimeters
Where x is the number of centimeters equivalent to 60 inches.
To solve for x, we can set up a proportion:
1 inch / 2.54 centimeters = 60 inches / x centimeters
Cross-multiplying, we get:
1 inch * x centimeters = 2.54 centimeters * 60 inches
Simplifying, we get:
x = (2.54 cm/in) * (60 in)
x = 152.4 cm
Therefore, 60 inches is equivalent to 152.4 centimeters.
Consider a cone with a height of 9 in and a base diameter of
6 in.
Using a calculator, approximate the volume of the cone.
To do the approximation, do not round any intermediate
steps, and use the button on the calculator. Round your
answer to the nearest hundredth.
Make sure that you use the correct units in your answer.
A cone with a height of 9 in and a base diameter of 6 in has the volume 84.78 cubic inches.
The formula for the volume of a cone is:
V = (1/3)π[tex]r^{2}[/tex]h, where r is the radius of the base and h is the height.
In the question it is given height = 9 in and a base diameter = 6 in.
Radius = diameter/2
r = d/2 = 6/2 = 3 inches
Substituting the values in the formula:
V = (1/3)π[tex](3\ in)^2[/tex](9 in)
Simplifying the expression:
V ≈ 84.78 [tex]in^3[/tex]
Rounding to the nearest hundredth, we get:
V ≈ 84.78 [tex]in^3[/tex]
Therefore, the approximate volume of the cone is 84.78 cubic inches.
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I NEED HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
The set of inequalities that expresses the given relationships are -6 < -2 and -2 > -4. The correction is second option -6 < -2 and -2 > -4
Writing an inequalityFrom the question, we are to determine the set of inequalities that expresses the relationships
From the given information,
The given relationships are:
A score of -6 is lower than a score of -2. A score of -2 is higher than a score of -4.
First, we will write the first relationship as an inequality
A score of -6 is lower than a score of -2
This means that -6 is less than -2.
Using inequalities symbols, we can write that
-6 < -2
Now,
For the second relationship :
A score of -2 is higher than a score of -4
This means, -2 is greater than -4
Using inequalities symbols, we can write that
-2 > -4
Hence,
The inequalities that express the relationships are -6 < -2 and -2 > -4
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Satir Corp. reported the following information for 2013 and 2014.Salaries payable, December 31, 2013 $ 3,700Salaries payable, December 31, 2014 1,800Salaries expense--2014 57,000How much cash was paid for salaries during 2014?A. $55,100B. $55,200C. $57,000D. $58,900
Cash was paid for salaries during 2014 was $55,100. These are the formulas for calculating the cash salary received in 2014:
Salary paid in cash = Salary expense in 2014 - Reduction in salary payable
The difference between the balance due for salaries at the end of each year—that is, at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2014—can be used to determine the decline in salaries payable:
Salaries payable at December 31, 2013, compared to salaries payable at December 31, 2014, are $3,700, $1,800, and $1,900, respectively.
The drop in the balance of salaries payable from 2013 to 2014 indicates that the business paid more compensation than it incurred for the year. As a result, the 2014 salary payments in cash are:
Cash paid for salaries equals salaries paid in 2014 less salaries payable, or $57,000 minus $1,900, or $55,100.
Hence, (A) $55,100 is the correct response.
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An airplane flight has 228 seats. The probability that a person who buys a ticket actually goes on that flight is about 95%. If the airline wants to fill all the seats on the flight, how many tickets should it sell?
345 tickets
240 tickets
2400 tickets
217 tickets
Answer:
240 tickets sold
Step-by-step explanation:
first, you would set up the proportion by writing [tex]\frac{228}{95} =\frac{x}{100}[/tex]
with "x" being the number of seats that needs to be sold
then, you would cross multiply
and you get
[tex]95x=228*100[/tex] next, you simplify to get the inequality [tex]95x=22800[/tex]
then divide both sides by 95
[tex]x=240[/tex]
so 240 tickets to fill all the seats
hope this helps ;)
PLEASE SOMEONE HELP ME!!!!
The time required to ring up the customer with 11 items is; 20 seconds
How to solve linear equation word problems?A linear equation is defined as an equation in which the highest power of the variable is always 1. It is also known as a one-degree equation. The standard form of a linear equation in one variable is of the form Ax + B = 0. Here, x is a variable, A is a coefficient and B is constant.
We are given the linear equation:
t = p + 9
Where;
p is the variable that represents the number of items being purchased
t reprensts the time required to ring up the customer.
Thus:
When p = 11 items, we have:
t = 11 + 9
t = 20 seconds
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a quality control inspector collected sample data to determine if the mean weight of a product had varied from the specified value of 16. he obtained a p-value of .233. which conclusion is appropriate?
For the mean weight five boxes of cookies, the p-value is equals to 0.04189. If p-value is 0.233 > α, the conclusion is that mean weight of cookies is equals to 16.
We have total five boxes of cookies. Let population of weights is normally distributed, 15.91, 14.07 , 14.88, 16.07, 14.79. Use t.test to determine the p value and hypothesis testing for mean weight of product ( cookies). Let null and alternative hypothesis be defined as
[tex]H_0 : \mu = 16[/tex]
[tex]H_a : \mu<16[/tex]
degree of freedom, df = n - 1 = 5
Using the t-test formula, t value= -2.291,
Using t distribution table and the value p-value for t = -2.2907 and 4 degree of freedom is 0.04189. Hence, required value is 0.04189.
b) Now, p-value = 0.233 for mean weight varied from the specified value of 16.
Level of significance, [tex]\alpha[/tex] = 0.05
As we see p-value = 0.233 > 0.05 ( α), so, this is a significant region and null hypothesis can't be rejected. There is no enough evidence to conclude that the mean weight is actually less than 16 ounces.
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Complete question:
Following are the weights of 5 boxes of cookies, each of which is labeled as containing 16 ounces. Assume that the population of weights is normally distributed, 15.91, 14.07 , 14.88, 16.07, 14.79 . A quality control inspector wants to know whether the mean weight is actually less than 16 ounces. Compute the P-value of the test. Write down your P-value. Also, if he obtained a p-value of 0.233. which conclusion is appropriate?
A fifth grade teacher is designing a game based on one of her favorite children's books. While reading the book she counted the number of white cats, black cats, and brown cats that appear in the illustrations. The table below summarizes her data. (Use the data box in the picture :D)
The teacher wants to use a probability model to simulate the counting of cats. She wants the probability of counting a cat of a certain color to match the frequency of white, black and brown cats in the book.
Select all the probability *devices* that would best represent the observed probabilities from the table shown.
A)Spinner
B)Color Cube
C)Bags or Marble
D)Front View and Rear View
Please help :D
Answer:
color cube
Step-by-step explanation:
In a social group, 62 members enjoy dancing and 28 members enjoy hiking. If each of the 75 members in the group enjoys dancing or hiking, how many members enjoy both dancing and hiking?
Answer: 162
Step-by-step explanation:
so you will have to do 62+28+75=162
15 member enjoy both dancing and hiking.
What is Conditional Probability?The likelihood of the preceding event is multiplied by the probability of the subsequent, or conditional, occurrence to determine the conditional probability. Conditional probability examines the likelihood that one event will occur given the likelihood that a related event will occur beforehand.
We have,
Member enjoy dancing, n(D) = 62
Member enjoy hiking, n(H) = 28
Member enjoy dancing or hiking, n(D ∪ H) = 62
Using Conditional probability
n (D ∪ H) = n(D) + n(H) - n (D ∩ H)
75 = 62 + 28 - n (D ∩ H)
75 - 90 = - n (D ∩ H)
n (D ∩ H) = 15
Thus, 15 member enjoy both dancing and hiking.
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A chord is 22 cm long. It is 60 cm from the center of the circle.
What is the radius of the circle?
191 cm
191 cm
162 cm
162 cm
170 cm
170 cm
152 cm
152 cm
192 cm
192 cm
168 cm
168 cm
201 cm
201 cm
205 cm
205 cm
190 cm
190 cm
161 cm
161 cm
193 cm
193 cm
195 cm
195 cm
177 cm
177 cm
Answer:
152 cm, 161 cm, and 162 cm
Which statement about this data set is true? {33, 34, 37, 37, 40, 42, 46, 49, 93} Question 1 options: There are no outliers. Therefore, any measure of center will represent the data best. The outlier is 93 is an outlier. Since an outlier exists, median and IQR are the best measures of center and variation to represent this data set. The outlier is 33 is an outlier. Since an outlier exists, mean and range are the best measures of center and variation to represent this data set. There are no outliers. Therefore, median and IQR are the best measures of center and variation to represent this data set.
Answer: The outlier is 93 is an outlier. Since an outlier exists, median and IQR are the best measures of center and variation to represent this data set
messages are sent over a communications channel using two different signals. one signal requires 2 microseconds for transmittal, and the other signal requires 3 microseconds for transmittal. each signal of a message is followed immediately by the next signal. a) find a recurrence relation for the number of different signals that can be sent in n microseconds. b) what are the initial conditions of the recurrence rela?tion in part (a)? c) how many different messages can be sent in 12 microseconds?
a) A recurrence relation, aₙ = aₙ₋₂ + aₙ₋₃
is for the different signals that can be sent in n microseconds.
b) Initial conditions are a₀ = 0, a₁ = a₂ = 1
c) The number of messages sent in 12 microseconds are equal to 16.
A recurrence relation is an equation form for nth term of a sequence of numbers which is equal to some combination of the previous terms. We have a messages are sent over a communications channel using two different signals. Let an be different number of messages that can be transmitted in n microseconds. In case of First signal, it required 2 microsecondes time to tramissmit the signals. So, the different number of signals that can be transmitted in 2 microseconds are [tex]a_{n - 2} [/tex]
In case of second signal , Time required by second signal to to transmit signal = 3
microsecondes
So, different number of messages that can be transmitted in 3 microseconds are
[tex]a_{n - 3} [/tex]
Each signal of a message is transmitted one by one.
a) A recurrence relation for the number of different signals that can be sent in n microseconds is written as
[tex]a_n = a_{n - 2} + a_{n - 3}[/tex]
hat is an us sum of different signals transmitted by each signals.
b) recurrence relation is
[tex]a_n = a_{n - 2} + a_{n - 3}[/tex]
so, the initial conditions of the recurrence relation in part (a) is n = 3 , [tex]a_3 = a_1 + a_0 [/tex]
a₀ = 0, a₁ = 1 , a₂ = 1
c) Different messages can be sent in 12 microseconds is determined by plugging the value in recurrence relation, a₃
= a₁ + a₀ = 1 + 0 = 1
a₄ = 1 + 1 = 2
a₅ = 1 + 1 = 2
a₆ = 2 + 1 = 3
a₇ = 2 + 2 = 4
a₈ = 3 + 2 =5
a₉= 4 + 3 = 7
a₁₀= 5 + 4 = 9
a ₁₁ = 7 + 5 = 12
a₁₂ = 9 + 7 = 16
Hence, required value is 16.
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