A ________ is least likely to be involved in the IRB decision regarding whether a study will be permitted.

To make an ethical decision the following steps are followed:

1) the situation is discussed and the associated problems explored,

2) the situation is carefully reviewed to determine how individuals are affected, and

3) put strong feelings aside and come up with alternatives.

Ethics is the study of norms and procedures that explain how people should behave in the many contexts wherein they find themselves. Making ethical decision entails developing an awareness of moral dilemmas, as well as developing a process for investigating their ethical implications and considering the factors that should influence our choice of action.

The more we must rely on conversation with others regarding the situation, the more new and challenging the ethical option we must make. Only by thorough investigation of the issue, aided by the observations and many viewpoints of others, are we able to make morally sound decisions in such circumstances.

The correct answer is option b.

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Option (1), the very first intercollegiate sport competition for women was in the sport of basketball in 1892, but the rules were were changed from the men's game to make it more appropriate for women to play is the true statement.

The ground-breaking gender equity statute has a long-lasting impact by enticing more girls and women to participate in sports. In addition, sex discrimination was outlawed in federally supported educational initiatives according to Title IX, a historic gender equity measure implemented as part of the Education Amendments of 1972.

Girls and women who participated in sports had higher levels of self-esteem and confidence and less depression. However, the proportion of women who now participate in sports or pay careful attention to sporting events is rising.

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Answer:

negative reinforcement

Explanation:

open search engine type Closing your bedroom door so that you won't hear the TV that is interfering with your studying is an example of,, you'll find this exact question in Quizlet flashcards

Competitive intelligence is the information that helps managers determine how to do better than others.

To enhance organizational performance, a process and forward-thinking methods are employed to produce knowledge about the competitive environment. It entails a coordinated CI program, systematic information gathering, and analysis from various sources. It is the process of identifying, gathering, evaluating, and disseminating information on goods, clients, rivals, and other environmental factors required to assist leaders and managers in making strategic decisions for a firm.

To become more competitive, one needs to comprehend and learn about what is happening in the world outside of the company. It entails studying as much as you can as soon as you can about your surrounding environment, including your industry as a whole and any pertinent competitors.

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Three measures to narrow down the economic gap between farmers and industrialist are increasing incomes, generating employment opportunities and reducing risks in agriculture.

The economic gap in our society is a major concern. Recent studies have revealed that the wealth gap between the richest and poorest individuals in the US is at its highest level since the Great Depression.

This economic divide has far-reaching implications for all Americans, including decreased access to quality education, limited job opportunities, and decreased economic mobility. Additionally, it leads to unequal representation in government, the unequal access to resources, and heightened economic and racial inequality.

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The Rosenhan experiment or Thud trial was a trial conducted to determine the validity of the psychiatric diagnosis.

The participants faked visions to enter psychiatric hospitals but performed generally subsequently. They were diagnosed with psychiatric diseases and volunteered for antipsychotic pharmaceuticals.

The study was guided by psychologist David Rosenhan, a Stanford University professor, and printed by the journal Science in 1973 under the title" On Being Sane in Insane Places". It's considered( by whom?) an important and influential review of psychiatric opinion and broached the content of unlawful unintentional commitment. and as a condition of their release, all the cases were forced to admit to having an internal illness and had to coincide to take the antipsychotic drugs.

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Answer:

SLOW DOWN

Explanation:

When using social media, participants typicallysubmit comments, photos, and videos. can neither see nor interact with the information of others on the network.

Social media are interactive media platforms that facilitate the creation and distribution of content, such as knowledge, ideas, interests, and other forms of expression, through online communities and networks. [1] Despite the fact that there are issues with the definition of social media  There are some features that all standalone and integrated social networking systems share, according to Web 2.0 interactive apps include social media.What sustains social media sites is user-generated content, which includes textual posts or comments, digital photographs or videos, and data from all online interactions.Users generate unique profiles for the website or app that are developed, maintained, and updated by the social media firm.

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A social constructionist 3. Health is not a socially neutral state; it varies demographically and takes on meanings that are shaped by class, race, and other social markers.

Constructionist learning, which aids pupils in making sense of their circumstances, places a strong emphasis on the development of mental models. Constructionism encourages student-centered, inquiry-based learning where students build on prior knowledge to acquire new information. [1] Through project-based learning, students connect diverse ideas and bodies of knowledge while receiving coaching from the teacher rather than lectures or in-depth instructions. [1] Constructionism also holds that learning is most effective when people actively make tangible things in the actual world. Constructionism is associated with experiential learning in that it draws on Jean Piaget's constructivism epistemological theory.

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The complete question is here:

A social constructionist approach recognizes that health and disease are phenomena that are embedded in social practices and fraught with social meanings. This means that

1. Health is a natural category that relies on abstracted biological notions of the function of organisms

2. Health is something that gets better or worse over time

3. Health is not a socially neutral state; it varies demographically and takes on meanings that are shaped by class, race, and other social markers

4. Health is defined by contingent institutional practices

5. Diseases do more than physically impair us or pain us: they may also erect barriers to social participation

Because of the Selective Service Act, which required random individuals to be called to the front lines to fight in the war, the United States mobilized a powerful military during World War I. Approximately 2 million people registered, and 34 of them went to battle.

The United States' mobilization effort concentrated on industry, which produced vast amounts of war products such as armaments, ammunition, ships, tanks, jeeps, and airplanes, and employed as many people as possible, including women, in factories.

In the spring of 1940, the United States began a huge mobilization for war. The warm, bright weather of the South was perfect for constructing 60% of the Army's new training camps and nearly half of its new airfields. In total, 40% of new military spending

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1. Hitting the snooze button on your alarm clock to get rid of the annoying alarm noise in an example of negative reinforcement.

An uncomfortable state is ended after a reaction, which is known as negative reinforcement. Because an unfavorable stimulus that the person or animal finds gratifying is removed, this is referred to as negative reinforcement. Due to the cessation or elimination of a painful experience, negative reinforcement strengthens behavior. This method is frequently employed to aid in teaching children positive behavioral patterns.

2. An event that strengthens the behavior is reinforcement.

3. Taking away the driver's license of a reckless teen driver to reduce reckless driving is intended to serve as negative punishment.

4. Myron quit gambling after he lost over a thousand dollars betting on horse races. This is a good example of punishment.

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The complete question is:

Punishment, negative reinforcement, negative punishment,  reinforcement

Choose matching term

1. Hitting the snooze button on your alarm clock to get rid of the annoying alarm noise in an example of...

2. An event that strengthens the behavior is...

3. Taking away the driver's license of a reckless teen driver to reduce reckless driving is intended to serve as...

4. Myron quit gambling after he lost over a thousand dollars betting on horse races. This is a good example of...

The character is shown to be self-centered and vain. A character's portrayal in a film can also be expressed using the formula: Dialogue + Physical Movement = Character.

Self-absorbed people are labeled as narcissistic, egocentric, self-serving, vain, self-indulgent, or conceited. These people have additional characteristics that, when combined, form a distinct personality style. Personality refers to your consistent ways of thinking, acting, and expressing emotions.

Homer B. Martin, M.D. and I discovered details of their unique ways of thinking, behaving, and emoting that make up their personalities while studying egocentric people for forty years. We discovered that they live their lives unconsciously believing they are helpless and inert. This is referred to as the "impotent personality" in our book, Living on Automatic.

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Answer:

War. For example, when a soldier comes home they usually have PTSD or shellshock.

Being kidnapped or nearly harmed. This could give you PTSD or make you more aware of your surroundings.

Option A: when you are delivering a job offer with terms and conditions to a job candidate, you should send a letter instead of an e-mail message.

A message can be sent when employees or the staff members are needed to be provided with some information regarding the upcoming events or to remind them of some specific tasks. But when hiring a candidate or confirming his employment in a company, an employer must send a letter instead of an e-mail message. A formal letter confirming an employee's employment and the date of their start is known as a "confirmation letter." Thus, option A seems to be the appropriate choice.

The start date, pay, and position of the employee are typically stated in the letter. Typically, a confirmation letter is given following the probationary period. The most crucial document in the employment process is the confirmation letter because it attests to your employment with a specific business. A confirmation letter is an important piece of documentation that can be used to identify the responsible party.

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Mother, son, grandfather, and aunt are all examples of family roles that are False.

In the family system, our interactions with one another are shaped by family roles. These roles sometimes help to create and keep the family system in balance. Family roles have both advantages and disadvantages. The key is comprehending how these roles contribute to the well-being of the family as a whole and how they aid or hinder family members' efforts to forge meaningful, secure, and deep relationships.

Although the golden child syndrome may be considered a seventh role by some, there are generally six primary family roles. If there is a change in the family's homeostasis, one person can play multiple roles, and other people can take on those roles.

Hero, rescuer, scapegoat, switchboard, power broker, lost child, clown, cheerleader, and nurturer are examples of family roles.

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sociological perspective emphasizes that sports create a cultural sense of togetherness, which can contribute to an overall feeling of unity and social solidarity Functionalist Perspective.

An understanding of shared goals, aims, standards, and sympathies amongst groups or classes creates a psychological sense of solidarity among them. Student collaboration is the foundation of it. [1] [2] It discusses the ties that unite people to form a single society. The expression is commonly used in philosophy, bioethics, sociology, and other social sciences. [3] It is a fundamental principle in Christian democracy because it is a cornerstone of Catholic social teaching. [4]

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Answer:True

Explanation:

There is no specific listing for "federal employee" in the OOH the government's top resource for career advice, the Occupational Outlook Handbook lists hundreds of vocations.

The United States Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes the Occupational Prospects Handbook (OOH), which contains details on the type of work, work environment, education and training requirements, pay, and career opportunities across hundreds of different occupations in the country. The Career Guide to Industries, a companion product, is produced every two years and is free to download from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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Hunter-gatherers moved constantly in search of food.

A subsistence way of life, hunter-gatherer culture focuses on catching food via fishing and hunting, foraging for wild plants and other nutrients like honey.

Around 12,000 years ago, with the advent of the Neolithic Revolution and the development of agriculture, some societies gave up hunter-gatherer lifestyles by building long-term settlements that could support considerably larger populations.

Since they did not depend on agriculture, hunter-gatherers exploited mobility as a survival tactic. To find the food they needed to thrive, hunters and gatherers needed access to vast lands that ranged in size from seven to 500 square miles.

Due of this, long-term settlements were unfeasible, and the majority of hunter-gatherers lived a nomadic lifestyle.

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East West Airlines has in its affirmative action plan that 255 men and 40 percent minorities will be hired within the next 2 years. This is an example of goals and timetables because it interact in affirmative action applications to hire

Affirmative motion is defined as a set of procedures designed to; eliminate illegal discrimination among applicants, treatment the consequences of such prior discrimination, and prevent such discrimination in the future. Applicants may also be looking for admission to an educational program or searching for professional employment.

The purpose of affirmative motion is to set up fair access to employment possibilities to create a group of workers that is an accurate reflection of the demographics of the certified accessible workforce in the applicable job market.

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Answer:

through technology devices

Explanation:

the world is a global place, which makes it easier for ppl to send and receive information, the church brought up a means of passing information rather than them to go by foot (door to door). they share the word of God online and many ppl become blessed by hearing or watching the video of the message passed

Cultural elements include things like laws, traditions, dress codes, and architectural designs.

In addition to the social behaviour, structures, and conventions that define human societies, a comprehensive definition of culture encompasses knowledge, beliefs, the arts, laws, customs, and habits of the people who belong to these groups. Culture typically begins or is attributed to a specific region or location. The diversity of cultures found in many civilizations is evidence that humans acquire cultural knowledge through enculturation and socialization. A cultural norm codifies acceptable behaviour in society; it acts as a model for expected social behaviour in a group by providing guidelines for behaviour, attire, language, and mood in a scenario. Accepting a monoculture in a social group poses risks, much as a single species could wither in the face of environmental change due to a lack of functional responses.

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Totalitarianism is a structure of authorities that attempts to assert total control over the lives of its citizens. It is characterised via strong central rule that attempts to manage and direct all elements of individual existence through coercion and repression. It does not allow man or woman freedom.

Notable examples of totalitarian states include Italy below Benito Mussolini (1922–43), the Soviet Union underneath Joseph Stalin (1924–53), Nazi Germany below Adolf Hitler (1933–45), the People's Republic of China beneath the have an impact on of Mao Zedong (1949–76), and North Korea beneath the Kim dynasty (1948– ).

In totalitarian systems, the entirety is political. No organization, activity, or entity is regarded unbiased of the central authority. Totalitarian structures do no longer are looking for to unite the humans through anything however the system. They are searching for to mobilize the masses for their personal functions

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The niche leader inside the beltway is the American Association of Political Consultants (AAPC).

This organization is a professional organization that advocates for political consulting professionals. It is the only organization dedicated to representing the interests of political consultants. The AAPC works to ensure that political consultants are accountable for their work and are kept informed about the latest trends in political consulting. The organization also provides resources such as training, certification, networking, and job opportunities.

The AAPC is dedicated to the advancement of political consulting and strives to create a community of political consultants that is both knowledgeable and professional. The AAPC is a trusted resource for political consultants and provides a platform for members to connect and collaborate.

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When a close friend she hasn't seen in a long time visits Beth in her dormitory room, Beth closes the door to the hallway, turns off the radio and shuts the window. By doing so Beth is reducing the potential Environmental Distractions so she can effectively listen to her friend.

How do environmental distractions affect observation?

Distractions in the environment can have an effect on cognitive performance, whether it is solving a mathematical problem, maintaining a conversation, or recalling an experienced event from memory. Glenberg and co.

What kinds of environmental distractions are there?

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If you find a diamond bracelet on a public sidewalk, you are most likely allowed to keep it if it is: Mislaid property any of the following keepers of the find.

Mislaid property refers to objects that were purposefully left at a location by the owner but were inadvertently left behind. Mislaid property is defined as any property that is purposely placed down by the owner for later use and is difficult to locate. Cellphones left in restaurants or on an office desk are examples of misplaced property. Lost property, on the other hand, is something which an owner accidentally loses.If such objects are discovered on a sidewalk or in a park, they may be deemed lost because the owner may have been unaware that they had been abandoned. The normal assumption with misplaced property is that it will be returned to whoever found it.

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Glacial lakes can be seen in the form of the Great Lakes. These lakes, which are created by an unceasing flow of water, are also referred to as riverine lakes.

A lake is a body of water that is surrounded by land, enclosed inside a basin, and isolated from any rivers or other outflows that are used to fill or empty the lake. Due of their frequent occurrence along coastal coasts, lagoons differ from lakes. Rivers and streams frequently flow in a channel on land, like lakes do. Rivers and streams both fill and empty most lakes. Natural lakes are typically located in rift zones, steep terrain, and regions with ongoing glacial. Because of the erratic drainage patterns left over from the last ice age, there are many lakes in some places of the planet. Many lakes have been constructed by people for industrial or agricultural purposes.

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One main advantage is that this experiment enables for precise control of many areas of the investigation. This allows a scientist to infer that one variable is the causal consequence of the other in psychological research.

True experiments function in such a manner that all components of the research are maintained fixed save one, the one under investigation by the researcher. For example, if a researcher is looking into the best way to teach children to read, the aspect that will be changed is referred to as the independent variable; in this case, the teaching method will be the independent variable. The measure of children's reading ability becomes the dependent variable in this experiment. In this case, children's reading ability is affected by teaching methods. Furthermore, the variable being manipulated is the independent variable, while the dependent aspect being studied by the researcher is the change in children's ability to read.

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The oceans occur at divergent boundaries. A location where an ocean is getting wider today is Atlantic Ocean.

A divergent boundary or divergent plate boundary is a linear feature which exists among two tectonic plates which are moving away from one another. This happens above rising convection currents.

Along divergent boundaries, earthquakes are usual and magma rises from the Earth's mantle to the surface, solidifying to produce new oceanic crust. An example of divergent plate boundaries is The Mid-Atlantic Ridge.

An ocean which is getting wider today is Atlantic Ocean. Scientists have long known that the tectonic plates under North and South America are moving apart from those under Africa and Asia, broadening the Atlantic Ocean at a rate of about 1.5 inches per year.

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Answer: Atlantic Ocean

Explanation:

The oceans occur at divergent boundaries. A location where an ocean is getting wider today is Atlantic Ocean.

What is divergent boundary?

A divergent boundary or divergent plate boundary is a linear feature which exists among two tectonic plates which are moving away from one another. This happens above rising convection currents.

Along divergent boundaries, earthquakes are usual and magma rises from the Earth's mantle to the surface, solidifying to produce new oceanic crust. An example of divergent plate boundaries is The Mid-Atlantic Ridge.

An ocean which is getting wider today is Atlantic Ocean. Scientists have long known that the tectonic plates under North and South America are moving apart from those under Africa and Asia, broadening the Atlantic Ocean at a rate of about 1.5 inches per year

The colonists in the American society were angry with the passage of the number of acts, growing tension among the colonists, and the American Revolution.

The American Revolution was an event that was the result of the Sugar Act, Townshend Act, and the Stamp Act being amended and brought into an enforcement. The passage of these acts started in the year 1764 with the passage of the Sugar Act. The passing of aforesaid acts caused rising tensions among the colonists, and there was a situation of unrest among them.

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