A quarterback throws a pass at an angle of 35° above the horizontal with an initial speed of 25 m/s. The ball is caught by the receiver 2.55 seconds later. Determine the distance the ball was thrown.

Answers

Answer 1

The distance the ball was thrown is 52.22m by A quarterback throws a pass at an angle of 35° above the horizontal with an initial speed of 25 m/s. The ball is caught by the receiver 2.55 seconds later.

How to calculate distance?

Every motion under constant acceleration is projectile motion

Angle above horizontal Ф = 35°, initial speed v1 = 25m/s , time 2.55s

Substituting value in the below equation

x=x₁ + (v₁*cosθ)(t)+1/2 *a*t²

a= 0 as acceleration in horizontal direction is zero

x= 25*cos(35)*2.55

x=52.22 m

Projectile motion is a form of motion in which object influenced when it is launched into the gravitational force from the surface of Earth along a curved path.

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Related Questions

Estimate the power in [kW] of a "realistic ocean wave" captured by a wave-power station over a crest-length of 10 m, with the wave parameters characteristic of the Baltic sea: wave height of 1.25 m, wave period of 5 s (e.g., Northern Gotland Basin).

O a. 5
O b. 40
O c. 25
O d. 250
O e. 100

Answers

The power in kilowatts (kW) of a realistic ocean wave is 40 kW.

option B.

What is the realistic power?

The power in kilowatts (kW) of a realistic ocean wave can be estimated using the following formula:

Power (kW) = 0.5 x (Crest Length in meters) x (Wave Height in meters)^2 x (Wave Period in seconds) x (Density of Water in kg/m^3) x (Gravity in m/s^2)

Given the wave parameters for the Baltic Sea: wave height of 1.25 m, wave period of 5 s, and a crest length of 10 m, we can plug in these values to calculate the power.

Wave height (H) = 1.25 m

Wave period (T) = 5 s

Crest length (L) = 10 m

Density of water (ρ) = 1025 kg/m^3 (typical value for sea water)

Gravity (g) = 9.81 m/s^2 (typical value on Earth)

Plugging in these values into the formula:

Power (kW) = 0.5 x 10 x (1.25)^2 x 5 x 1025 x 9.81

Calculating the above expression, we get:

Power ≈ 40 kW

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7. A 5.0 m ladder is placed so that it leans against a wall so that the end of the ladder is 4.0 m up
the wall. If the ladder has a mass of 12.0 kg and a 45.0 kg person climbs the ladder so that they
are standing at the 3.75 m point on the ladder, what is the force that the ground exerts on the
ladder so that it remains in equilibrium?

Answers

Because the horizontal fraction of ground-generated pressure (F_ground) corresponds to F_wall, it is reasonable to assume that the duration of ground influence on the ladder is roughly 481.55 N in magnitude.

How to solve

The ladder's grounding point on the wall is 3.0 m away with the application of the Pythagorean theorem. By analyzing the torque at the ladder's foundation and surveying its diversified forces, we can derive estimates:

• The person's strength (F_person), determined by 45.0 kg * 9.81 m/s^2 calculations, is approximately 441.45 N when applied to a length of 3.75 m.

• The ladder's mass-based force (F_ladder), calculated as 12.0 kg * 9.81 m/s^2, is about 117.72 N exerted upon a distance of 2.5 m.

• Atop the ladder falls the wall's upward-directed push action- referred to as F_wall- which operates at an elevation of 4.0m from the earth's plane.

To ensure compliance:  Equilibrium occurs if the equation (3.75 m * 441.45 N) + (2.5 m * 117.72 N) - (4.0 m * F_wall) equals zero.

Thus, F_wall ≈ 481.55 N  after resolving the problem mathematically.

Additionally, because the horizontal fraction of ground-generated pressure (F_ground) corresponds to F_wall, it is reasonable to assume that the duration of ground influence on the ladder is roughly 481.55 N in magnitude.

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What is the SI unit that is equal to 0.01 meters?

Answers

Answer:one centimeter is equal to one hundredth of a meter (1 cm = 0.01 m).

Explanation:

Find the ratio of the coulomb electric force Fe to the gravitational force Fg between two electrons in vacuum.​

Answers

The Coulomb's law expresses the force between two charged particles as:

Fe = k * (q1 * q2) / r^2

where k is Coulomb's constant, q1 and q2 are the charges of the particles, and r is the distance between them.

The gravitational force between two particles is given by:

Fg = G * m1 * m2 / r^2

where G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the particles, and r is the distance between them.

For two electrons, the charges q1 and q2 are equal and have a magnitude of 1.602 x 10^-19 C, and their masses m1 and m2 are also equal and have a value of 9.109 x 10^-31 kg.

Using the values of Coulomb's constant (k = 8.987 x 10^9 N.m^2/C^2) and gravitational constant (G = 6.674 x 10^-11 N.m^2/kg^2), we can calculate the ratio of the Coulomb electric force to the gravitational force between two electrons in vacuum as:

Fe/Fg = [k * (q1 * q2) / r^2] / [G * m1 * m2 / r^2]
Fe/Fg = k * (q1 * q2) / (G * m1 * m2)
Fe/Fg = (8.987 x 10^9 N.m^2/C^2) * (1.602 x 10^-19 C)^2 / [(6.674 x 10^-11 N.m^2/kg^2) * (9.109 x 10^-31 kg)^2]
Fe/Fg = 2.396 x 10^42

Therefore, the ratio of the Coulomb electric force to the gravitational force between two electrons in vacuum is approximately 2.396 x 10^42.

By how much do you stretch your 0.600-cm diameter nylon rope when you hang 23.0m
below a rock outcropping. Assume your mass is 75.0 kg and your nylon rope has Young’s modulus of 5.00 × 10^9 N/m^2.

Answers

Answer:

To solve for the amount of stretch in the nylon rope, we can use the equation for the elongation (stretch) of a rope under tension:

ΔL = FL / AE

where ΔL is the change in length of the rope, F is the force on the rope, L is the original length of the rope, A is the cross-sectional area of the rope, and E is the Young's modulus of the rope.

First, we need to find the force on the rope. This is equal to the weight of you and the rope:

F = mg = (75.0 kg + mass of rope)g

Next, we need to find the cross-sectional area of the rope. The diameter of the rope is given as 0.600 cm, so the radius is 0.300 cm = 0.00300 m. Therefore, the cross-sectional area is:

A = πr^2 = 2.83 × 10^-6 m^2

Now we can plug in the given values and solve for ΔL:

ΔL = FL / AE = [(75.0 kg + mass of rope)g](23.0 m) / [(2.83 × 10^-6 m^2)(5.00 × 10^9 N/m^2)]

We can simplify this expression by using the fact that the mass of the rope is much smaller than your mass, so we can assume that the force on the rope is equal to your weight:

ΔL = (mg)(23.0 m) / (A E) = (75.0 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)(23.0 m) / [(2.83 × 10^-6 m^2)(5.00 × 10^9 N/m^2)]

Solving for ΔL, we get:

ΔL = 0.068 cm

Therefore, the nylon rope stretches by approximately 0.068 cm when you hang 23.0 m below a rock outcropping.

What is Ceres?


The largest asteroid identified to date.


The asteroid closest in orbit to the Earth.


The comet that passes near Earth most often.


The meteor that probably killed the dinosaurs.

Answers

The Ceres is (a).The largest asteroid identified to date is correct option.

With a diameter of around 590 miles (940 km), Ceres is the biggest asteroid between Mars and Jupiter. It is regarded as a minor planet, like Pluto, and was found in 1801 by Giuseppe Piazzi. Ceres is made of rock and ice, and due to its low density, it is likely that it contains a substantial amount of water ice inside.

The NASA Dawn spacecraft visited Ceres in 2015 and orbited the dwarf planet for more than three years, gathering useful information and taking stunning pictures of it.

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The center of gravity of a 5.00 kg irregular object is shown in (Figure 1). You need to move the center of gravity 1.60 cm to the left by gluing on a 1.50 kg mass, which will then be considered as part of the object.
Where should the center of gravity of this additional mass be located?

Answers

The moment of the weight of the 1.50 kg mass about the CG of the 5.00 kg object will be considered as part of the object.

The center of gravity of the additional 1.50 kg mass should be located 1.60 cm to the right of the current CG of the 5.00 kg object.

What is the moment ?

We can use the principle of moments to determine the location of the center of gravity of the additional 1.50 kg mass that needs to be glued on.

The principle of moments states that the sum of the moments of all the forces acting on an object is equal to the moment of the resultant force about any point. In this case, we can take moments about the current center of gravity (CG) of the 5.00 kg object to determine the location of the center of gravity of the additional 1.50 kg mass.

The moment of a force about a point is given by the product of the magnitude of the force and the perpendicular distance from the point to the line of action of the force. Since the gravitational force acting on the masses is the only force acting on the system, we can take moments of the weight of each mass about the CG of the 5.00 kg object.

The moment of the weight of the 5.00 kg object about its CG is zero, since the CG is the point about which the object is in rotational equilibrium. Therefore, we only need to consider the moment of the weight of the 1.50 kg mass about the CG of the 5.00 kg object.

The distance between the CG of the 5.00 kg object and the desired new CG is 1.60 cm to the left, so we need to find the distance between the current CG and the new CG. Let x be the distance from the current CG to the new CG.

The moment of the weight of the 1.50 kg mass about the current CG is:

(1.50 kg)(9.81 m/s²)(x) = 14.72x Nm

The moment of the weight of the 1.50 kg mass about the new CG is:

(1.50 kg)(9.81 m/s²)(1.60 cm + x) = 14.72x + 23.54 Ncm

Setting these two moments equal, we have:

14.72x Nm = 14.72x + 23.54 Ncm

Converting the units, we get:

0.1472x m = 0.2354 m

x = 1.60 cm (to two significant figures)

Therefore, the center of gravity of the additional 1.50 kg mass should be located 1.60 cm to the right of the current CG of the 5.00 kg object.

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What new question occurred to scientists after they discovered that the
ocean floor was not flat?
O A. Are there bathtubs that have shapes similar to that of the Mid-
Atlantic Ridge?
OB. Why is the ocean floor not flat and smooth like the bottom of a
bathtub?
C. How much cable will it take to go from North America to England?
OD. How deep is the ocean?

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

The answer is B. Why is the ocean floor not flat and smooth like the bottom of a bathtub?

Scientists were surprised to find that the ocean floor was not a flat and featureless plain, but rather had mountains, valleys, and other geological features. This discovery raised questions about how these features formed and what processes were involved. Scientists began to investigate the causes of these features, such as plate tectonics and volcanic activity, and how they might have shaped the ocean floor over millions of years. Understanding the complex and dynamic nature of the ocean floor has since become an important area of study in earth science and oceanography.

of the following stars, which one has a mass less than that of our sun? The choices are Sirius B, Altair, Arcturus, Spica, and Rigel.

Answers

Answer:

Sirius B

Explanation:

Here we go !!!!

Sirius B: A white dwarf star and companion to Sirius A, the brightest star in the sky. It has a mass of only about 0.98 times that of the sun, making it less massive than our sun.Arcturus: A red giant star located in the constellation Boötes, with a mass of about 1.1 times that of the sun.Spica: A binary star system composed of two hot, blue stars located in the constellation Virgo. The primary star has a mass of about 11 times that of the sun.Rigel: A blue supergiant star located in the constellation Orion, with a mass of about 17 times that of the sun. It is one of the brightest stars in the sky and is a part of Orion's Belt.Altair: A main-sequence star of spectral type A7V, located in the constellation Aquila. It has a mass of about 1.8 times that of the sun, which means it is more massive than the sun.

I hope this information helps!

Determine the correct address of Earth in the Universe.

A. Observable universe, Sagittarius A supercluster, Orion Arm, Milky Way galaxy, Sol System, Planet 3


B. Observable universe, Sagittarius A supercluster, Virgo Arm, Milky Way galaxy, Sol System, Planet 4


C. Observable universe, Virgo supercluster, Sol Arm, Milky Way galaxy, Orion System, Planet 3


D. Observable universe, Virgo supercluster, Milky Way galaxy, Orion Arm, Sol System, Planet 3

Answers

Answer::

The earth is planet 3 in the solar system,

That leaves only A and D

Since the solar system is also within the Milky Way galaxy that leaves only

(A) must be the correct answer

URGENT 50 POINTS
Show all Steps of your work.
7. Mohammed whose mass is 50kg swings back and forth on a long vine makes an angle 45 from the vertical resting position. His friend Abdella notices in amazement that he makes 30 complete swings in 2.0 minuies.
(a) What is the frequency (in hertz) of Tarzan's swing?
(b) What is the period of oscillation?
(c) How long is the vine he is using?
(d) Calculate the Restoring force on Mohammed?

Answers

The frequency of oscillation of the swing is 0.25 Hz.

The time period of oscillation of the swing is 4 s.

The length of the vine of the swing is 3.97 m.

The restoring force acting on Mohammed is 692.9 N.

Mass of Mohammed, m = 50 kg

Angle made by the vine with the vertical, θ = 45°

Number of complete swings made by Mohammed, n = 30

Time taken for this swing, t = 2 minutes = 120 seconds

a) The frequency of the swing is defined as the number of complete oscillations in one second.

So, the frequency of oscillation of the swing is,

f = n/t

f = 30/120

f = 0.25 Hz

b) The time period of oscillation of the swing is,

T = 1/f

T = 1/0.25

T = 4 s

c) The expression for the time period is given by,

T = 2π√(l/g)

T² = 4π² x (l/g)

l/g = T²/4π²

Therefore, the length of the vine of the swing is,

l = T²g/4π²

l = 4² x 9.8/4 x (3.14)²

l = 3.97 m

d) The restoring force acting on Mohammed,

F = mg sinθ

F = 50 x 9.8 x sin 45°

F = 490 x 1/√2 = 490/1.414

F = 692.9 N

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Figure B5.1 below is a diagram showing a wave travelling along a string in the direction shown

Answers

Figure B5.1 is a diagram showing a wave travelling along a string. The wave is propagating in the rightward direction, as indicated by the curved arrows.

What is direction?

Direction is a type of guidance that provides the recipient with specific instructions on how to proceed. Direction can involve information on where to go, what to do, or what to avoid. It could be used to provide instructions on a task, a journey, or an event. Direction could also be used to provide motivation and help someone stay focused on their goals. Direction can be provided verbally, through writing, or through body language. It can come from a supervisor, a teacher, or a parent. Direction is important in helping someone follow their path and achieve their goals.

The wave is depicted by a series of oscillations along the string, represented by the vertical lines. The amplitude of the wave is represented by the distance between the highest and lowest points of the oscillations. As the wave travels in the rightward direction, the oscillations move along the string, and the amplitude remains unchanged.

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Can u please help with this two tasks?
Workbook:complete physics for Cambridge secondary first

Answers

For electricity generation the words in order are:

a You can generate electricity by moving a coil of wire in a magnetic field. The size of the voltage depends on the speed of the movement and the strength of the magnet.

b In a model generator, a coil rotates between the poles of a magnet. If a coil with more turns is used the voltage is greater. If the coil spins faster, the voltage is greater.

What is the influence of induced voltage?

a. If the student moved the magnet towards the coil at a slower speed, she would notice that the induced voltage on the voltmeter decreases. This is because the voltage induced is proportional to the rate of change of the magnetic field, which decreases as the speed decreases.

b. If the student moved the magnet towards the coil at the same speed, she would notice that the induced voltage on the voltmeter remains the same. This is because the voltage induced is proportional to the rate of change of the magnetic field, which is constant if the speed is constant.

c. If the student turned the magnet round and moved it towards the coil, she would notice that the induced voltage on the voltmeter is in the opposite direction. This is because the direction of the induced voltage is determined by the direction of the change in magnetic field, which is reversed when the magnet is turned round.

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The critical angle for total internal re
ection at a liquid-air interface is
42.5.
(a) If a ray of light traveling in the liquid has an angle of incidence at the
interface of 35.0, what angle does the refracted ray in the air make
with the normal?
(b) If a ray of light traveling in air has an angle of incidence at the
interface of 35.0, what angle does the refracted ray in the liquid make
with the normal?

Answers

Answer:

(a) If the critical angle for total internal reflection at a liquid-air interface is 42.5, and a ray of light traveling in the liquid has an angle of incidence at the interface of 35.0, then the angle of refraction in the air can be found using Snell's law:

n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂

where n₁ is the refractive index of the liquid and n₂ is the refractive index of air, which is approximately 1.00.

Rearranging this equation gives:

sin θ₂ = (n₁/n₂) sin θ₁

Plugging in the values gives:

sin θ₂ = (n₁/1.00) sin 35.0
sin θ₂ = (n₁/1.00) (0.5736)
sin θ₂ = 0.5736n₁

To find θ₂, we need to take the inverse sine of both sides:

θ₂ = sin⁻¹(0.5736n₁)

Substituting n₁ = 1.33 (refractive index of water) gives:

θ₂ = sin⁻¹(0.5736 × 1.33)
θ₂ = 46.5 degrees

Therefore, the refracted ray in the air makes an angle of 46.5 degrees with the normal.

(b) If a ray of light traveling in air has an angle of incidence at the interface of 35.0, the angle of refraction in the liquid can be found using the same formula and approach as above:

n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂

where n₁ is the refractive index of air, which is approximately 1.00, and n₂ is the refractive index of the liquid, which is 1.33.

sin θ₂ = (n₁/n₂) sin θ₁
sin θ₂ = (1.00/1.33) sin 35.0
sin θ₂ = (0.7519)(0.5736)
sin θ₂ = 0.431

θ₂ = sin⁻¹(0.431)
θ₂ = 25.8 degrees

Therefore, the refracted ray in the liquid makes an angle of 25.8 degrees with the normal.

A flat uniform circular disk (radius = 5.44 m, mass = 150 kg) is initially stationary. The disk is free to rotate in the horizontal plane about a frictionless axis perpendicular to the center of the disk. A 47.0-kg person, standing 1.54 m from the axis, begins to run on the disk in a circular path and has a tangential speed of 2.80 m/s relative to the ground. Find the resulting angular speed (in rad/s) of the disk.

Answers

According to the question, the resulting angular speed (in rad/s) of the disk is 0.38 rad/s.

What is angular speed?

Angular speed is the rate at which an object or particle rotates or revolves around a point or an axis. It is measured in radians per second or revolutions per minute. Angular speed is an important concept in mechanics, astrophysics, and engineering.

In this case, the angular momentum of the person is 47.0 kg×2.80 m/s×1.54 m = 186 kg m²/s.

Therefore, the change in angular momentum of the disk is equal to the angular momentum of the person, which is 186 kg m²/s.

Using the conservation of angular momentum equation, we can find the angular speed of the disk by rearranging the equation to get ω = (ΔL)/I.Therefore, the angular speed of the disk is ω = 186 kg m²/s/486 kg m² = 0.38 rad/s.

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A uniform beam of length and mass is inclined at an angle to the horizontal. Its
upper end is connected to a wall by a rope, and its lower end rests on a rough, horizontal surface.
Assume the angle is such that the static friction force between the beam and the surface is at its
maximum value. Determine what statement is true. There may be more than one answer.
a. The static frictional force relative to the pivot point does not exert a torque on the beam.
b. The torque produced by the gravitational force relative to the pivot point is equal to
= − sin /2.
c. The torque produced by the tension force relative to the pivot point is equal to
= sin where is the magnitude of the tension force.
d. If the angle were reduced from its present value, the magnitude of the tension force must
decrease in order to restore static equilibrium.
e. The coefficient of state friction must equal = /, where is the magnitude of the
tension force

Answers

Statement (a) is true: The static frictional force relative to the pivot point does not exert a torque on the beam.

What is Force?

Force is a physical quantity that describes the interaction between two objects or systems. It is defined as the push or pull that one object exerts on another, resulting in a change in the object's motion or deformation. Force is a vector quantity, which means it has both magnitude and direction.

The torque produced by a force about a pivot point is given by the product of the force and the perpendicular distance from the pivot point to the line of action of the force. In this case, the gravitational force acting on the beam can be considered to act at the center of mass of the beam, which is located at the midpoint of the beam due to its uniformity.

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A hydraulic system has two pistons. Input force on one piston is 15.8 lb and the other piston can lift a weight of 93 lb. What is the mechanical advantage?​

Answers

Answer:

The mechanical advantage of a hydraulic system is given by the ratio of the output force to the input force. In this case, the input force is 15.8 lb and the output force is 93 lb.

So, the mechanical advantage of the hydraulic system is:

MA = Output force / Input force

MA = 93 lb / 15.8 lb

MA = 5.89

Therefore, the mechanical advantage of the hydraulic system is 5.89. This means that the system can lift a weight that is almost 6 times greater than the input force applied to the other piston.

What affects how much gravitational force the objects will exert on each other? O A. the objects' masses and the distance between them O B. O C. Object 1 the objects' shapes and colors the objects' masses and their surface areas O D. the objects' surface areas and distance between them

Answers

The objects' masses and the distance between them affects how much gravitational force the objects will exert on each other. Hence option A is correct.

Gravitational force is force of attraction between two masses. Gravitational force(F) between two bodies is directly proportion to the product of masses(m₁,m₂) of two bodies and inversely proportional to square of distance(r) between them. mathematically it is written as,

F ∝ m₁.m₂

F ∝ 1/r²

F = G m₁,m₂÷r²

where G is gravitational constant, whose value is 6.6743 × 10⁻¹¹ m³ kg-1s⁻².

Force is expressed in Newton N in SI unit. its dimensions are [M¹L¹T⁻²].

This is analogous with coulomb's law which gives force between two charges.

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HELPPPPP MEEEEEEE. genes can __________ many traits and can be ____________ through biotechnology

Answers

Genes can shape many traits and can be modified through biotechnology.

What are genetic engineering techniques?

The expression genetic engineering techniques refer to all procedures that use recombinant DNA to create or redesign gene sequences, which invariably may modify or change the expression of a given phenotypic feature in the target organism in which this sequence is being inserted.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that genetic engineering techniques can modify a phenotype to express a desirable trait such as by inserting the insulin gene into bacteria.

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A water wave travels a distance of 30m in 15s. What is the wave's speed in m/s?

Answers

substitute       d = 30     into formula

                        v = 15      d = v x t

                        30 = 15t

                        30/15 or 30 over 15 fraction :)

                        simplify

                             =

                             2

                        answer = 2

I hope this helps, this is what I know, I'm sorry if it's wrong :(

A piece of wood of density 400kg/m³ lump of aluminium is tied to a lump of aluminium of mass 0.01kg and density of 270kg/m³ . the arrangement has a mean density of 100kg/m³and just float in water. Determine the just float in volume of the piece of wood​

Answers

The just float in volume of the piece of wood is 0.008 cubic meters.

Just float calculation

Let's denote the volume of the piece of wood as V_wood, and the volume of the lump of aluminum as V_aluminum.

We can start by using the information given to write two equations:

Equation 1: (density of wood) * V_wood + (density of aluminum) * V_aluminum = (mean density) * (V_wood + V_aluminum)

Substituting the given values, we get:

400 * V_wood + 270 * V_aluminum = 100 * (V_wood + V_aluminum)

Simplifying and rearranging, we get:

300 * V_wood = 70 * V_aluminum

Equation 2: The total mass of the arrangement is the sum of the masses of the wood and aluminum:

(density of wood) * V_wood + (density of aluminum) * V_aluminum = (total mass)

Substituting the given values, we get:

400 * V_wood + 270 * V_aluminum = 0.01

Now we can use Equation 1 to eliminate V_aluminum from Equation 2:

300 * V_wood = 70 * V_aluminum

V_aluminum = (300/70) * V_wood

Substituting this into Equation 2, we get:

400 * V_wood + 270 * [(300/70) * V_wood] = 0.01

Simplifying and solving for V_wood, we get:

V_wood = 0.008 m^3

Therefore, the just float in volume of the piece of wood is 0.008 cubic meters.

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A person fires a gun close to a wall (40m). An echo is heard 0.24 after the original shot. Based on this information only, find the speed of sound in air?

Answers

The speed of sound in air can be calculated using the following formula:speed of sound = distance / timeIn this case, we know that the distance between the person and the wall is 40 meters, and the time it takes for the echo to be heard after the original shot is 0.24 seconds. However, we need to account for the fact that sound travels to the wall and back, so the total distance the sound wave covers is twice the distance to the wall, or 2 x 40 = 80 meters.Thus, using the formula above, we can calculate the speed of sound:speed of sound = distance / time = 80 m / 0.24 s ≈ 333.33 m/sTherefore, the speed of sound in air is approximately 333.33 meters per second.

130% 00 1. A 345 g of copper is hanged on a spring wire of 30 cm in diameter as a result, the spring stretches from 75 cm to 80 cm. (8 marks)
1.1. What is the stress of the spring?
1.2 What is the strain of the spring?
1.3 What is the young's modulus of the spring?
1.4 Calculate the spring constant.​

Answers

To solve this problem, we need to use the following formulas:

1. Stress (σ) = Force (F) / Area (A)
2. Strain (ε) = Change in Length (ΔL) / Original Length (L)
3. Young's Modulus (E) = Stress (σ) / Strain (ε)
4. Spring Constant (k) = Force (F) / Extension (x)

First, we need to find the force exerted by the copper on the spring wire. We can use the formula:

Force (F) = mass (m) x gravity (g)

where mass (m) = 345 g = 0.345 kg, and gravity (g) = 9.81 m/s^2.

Therefore, F = 0.345 kg x 9.81 m/s^2 = 3.38 N.

1.1. The stress of the spring is:

σ = F / A

where A is the area of the spring wire. The diameter of the spring wire is 30 cm, which gives a radius of 15 cm or 0.15 m. Therefore, the area of the wire is:

A = πr^2 = π(0.15 m)^2 = 0.0707 m^2.

Thus, the stress of the spring is:

σ = 3.38 N / 0.0707 m^2 = 47.8 N/m^2.

1.2. The strain of the spring is:

ε = ΔL / L

where ΔL is the change in length of the spring and L is the original length of the spring. The spring stretches from 75 cm to 80 cm, which gives a change in length of:

ΔL = 80 cm - 75 cm = 0.05 m.

The original length of the spring is half the distance it stretches when holding the copper, or:

L = (75 cm + 80 cm) / 2 = 77.5 cm = 0.775 m.

Thus, the strain of the spring is:

ε = 0.05 m / 0.775 m = 0.0645.

1.3 The Young's modulus of the spring is defined as the ratio of stress to strain. We have already calculated the stress and strain of the spring in the previous parts of the question. So the Young's modulus of the spring is:

Young's modulus (E) = stress (σ) / strain (ε)
E = 47.8 N/m^2 / 0.0645 = 740.9 N/m^2

Therefore, the Young's modulus of the spring is 740.9 N/m^2.

1.4 The spring constant is defined as the ratio of the force applied to the spring to the resulting extension. We have already calculated the force applied to the spring in the previous parts of the question. To calculate the spring constant, we need to find the extension of the spring.

The extension of the spring is the difference between the final length and the original length. The original length of the spring is half the distance it stretches when holding the copper, or:

Original length (L) = (75 cm + 80 cm) / 2 = 77.5 cm = 0.775 m

The final length of the spring when holding the copper is 80 cm. So the extension of the spring is:

Extension (x) = Final length - Original length
x = 80 cm - 77.5 cm = 2.5 cm = 0.025 m

Therefore, the spring constant is:

Spring constant (k) = Force (F) / Extension (x)
k = 3.38 N / 0.025 m = 135.2 N/m

Therefore, the spring constant is 135.2 N/m.

what is parallel universe ?

Answers

Answer:

I really hope this helps.:)

Explanation:

A parallel universe, also known as a parallel dimension, alternate universe, or alternate reality, is a hypothetical self-contained plane of existence, co-existing with one's own. The sum of all potential parallel universes that constitute reality is often called a "multiverse".

Ozone intake can cause irritation in what system of the body?

A. Respiratory
B. Immune
C. Nervous
D. Circulatory

Answers

A. Ozone intake can cause irritation in the respiratory system of the body. Ozone is a gas composed of three oxygen atoms that can be harmful when inhaled. It can irritate the lungs and cause inflammation, making it difficult to breathe. Prolonged exposure to ozone can lead to respiratory problems such as asthma, bronchitis, and emphysema. Ozone can also affect other systems of the body, such as the immune system, but respiratory irritation is the most common and well-documented effect.

4. Define the terms; I. Frequency II. Wavelength III. Velocity as applied to a periodic wave motion. State the relationship between them. b) Two turning forks have frequencies of 200Hz and 300Hz. Calculate the difference in the wavelengths of the notes they emit. [Speed of sound in air = 330ms-¹]​

Answers

Answer:

Wavelength : It is defined as the distance travelled by a wave during the time a particle of the medium completes one vibration. It is denoted by k. Its SI unit is metre. Frequency: It is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit of time. Its SI unit is Hertz (Hz).

Explanation:

If the fundamental frequency of this harmonic is 7 Hz, at which frequency is this created? (Just type the number, not the units) pic attached below

Answers

If the fundamental frequency of the harmonic is 7 Hz, the frequency at which it is created depends on the harmonic being referred to.

How do we explain?

Frequency of harmonics

If the fundamental frequency of a harmonic is 7 Hz, then the frequency at which the harmonic is created depends on the harmonic series being used.

The frequency of the nth harmonic in a harmonic series is equal to n times the fundamental frequency. Therefore, the first five harmonics of a harmonic series with a fundamental frequency of 7 Hz would be:

First harmonic (fundamental): 7 Hz

Second harmonic: 2 x 7 Hz = 14 Hz

Third harmonic: 3 x 7 Hz = 21 Hz

Fourth harmonic: 4 x 7 Hz = 28 Hz

Fifth harmonic: 5 x 7 Hz = 35 Hz

So, the frequency at which the harmonic with a fundamental frequency of 7 Hz is created depends on which harmonic is being referred to.

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URGENT QUICK N EASY!
50 POINTS!
LOOK AT THE PICTURE!!

PART C!!
Find the maximum magnitude of the acceleration.
Express your answer using two significant figures.

Answers

1. The period of the mass is 0.47 second

2. The amplitude is 0.02 m

1. How do i determine the period?

The period of the mass can be obtained as illustrated below:

Mass attached (m) = 0.95 KgSpring constant of spring (K) = 170 N/mPi (π) = 3.14Period (T) =?

T = 2π√(m/k)

T = (2 × 3.14) × √(0.95 / 170)

T = 6.28 × √(0.95 / 120)

T = 0.47 second

Thus, from the above calculation, we can conclude that the period is 0.47 second

2. How do i determine the amplitude?

The amplitude of the wave can be obtained as shown below:

Mass attached (m) = 0.95 KgSpring constant of spring (K) = 170 N/mMaximum speed (v) = 0.25 m/sAmplitude (A) =?

A = v√(m/k)

A = 0.25 × √(0.95 / 170)

A = 0.02 m

Thus, the amplitude is 0.02 m

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A 2.3 kg block on a frictionless incline of 27 degrees. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s2. Answer in units of ms. What is the normal force on the block...

Answers

The normal force on the block is approximately 20.05 N.

What is force acting on a body?

Force describes the interaction between objects or between an object and its environment. It causes a change in the motion of the body it acts upon.

The normal force, which counteracts the force of gravity dragging the block downward, is the force generated by the slope acting perpendicular to its surface. As the incline has no friction, there is no force acting parallel to its surface.

To ascertain the parts of the force of gravity pulling on the block, we can apply trigonometry. There are two parts to the force of gravity: one that is parallel to the incline's surface and the other that is perpendicular to it. The weight of the block, mg, where m is its mass and g is its gravitational acceleration, is equal to the component of gravity perpendicular to the inclination. mg sin θ, where is the angle of the incline, is the component of gravity that is parallel to the incline.

To calculate the acceleration of the block moving down the incline, we can apply Newton's second law, F = ma. The component of gravity parallel to the inclination, or mg sin θ, represents the net force exerted on the block. As a result, we have:

[tex]mg sin(theta) = ma[/tex]

To solve for a, we obtain:

[tex]a = g sin(theta)[/tex]

Substituting the given values, we get:

[tex]a = 9.8 m/s^2 * sin(27°)[/tex] ≈ [tex]4.69 m/s^2[/tex]

Now that we know the normal force acting on the block, we can use Newton's second law once more. The component of gravity's force perpendicular to the incline is equal in magnitude to the normal force and moves in the opposite direction. As a result, we have:

[tex]mg cos(theta) = N[/tex]

Inputting the values provided yields:

[tex]N = 2.3 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * cos(27°)[/tex] ≈ [tex]20.05 N[/tex]

Therefore, the normal force on the block is approximately 20.05 N.

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Many chemical reactions release energy. Suppose that at the beginning of a reaction, an electron and proton are separated by 0.115 nm , and their final separation is 0.105 nm . How much electric potential energy was lost in this reaction (in units of eV)?

Answers

The electric potential energy lost in this reaction is approximately 2.81 eV.

What is potential energy?

To calculate the electric potential energy lost in this reaction, we first need to calculate the difference in electric potential energy between the initial and final states. We can use the following formula to calculate electric potential energy:

E = kq1q2/r

where E is the electric potential energy, k is Coulomb's constant (8.99 x [tex]10^{9}[/tex] N*m²/C²), q1 and q2 are the charges of the two particles, and r is the separation distance between them.

In this case, we have an electron and a proton, which have charges of -1.602 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex]  C and +1.602 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex]  C, respectively. The initial separation distance is 0.115 nm, which is 1.15 x [tex]10^{-10}[/tex]  m, and the final separation distance is 0.105 nm, which is 1.05 x [tex]10^{-10}[/tex]  m.

So, the initial electric potential energy is:

E_initial = kq_electronq_proton/r_initial

= (8.99 x [tex]10^{9}[/tex]  N*m²/C²) * (-1.602 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex] C) * (1.602 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex]  C) / (1.15 x [tex]10^{-10}[/tex] m)

= -1.44 x [tex]10^{-18}[/tex]  J

And the final electric potential energy is:

E_final = kq_electronq_proton/r_final

= (8.99 x [tex]10^{9}[/tex] N*m²/C²) * (-1.602 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex]  C) * (1.602 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex]  C) / (1.05 x [tex]10^{-10}[/tex]  m)

= -1.89 x [tex]10^{-18}[/tex] J

The electric potential energy lost in this reaction is:

ΔE = E_final - E_initial

= (-1.89 x [tex]10^{-18}[/tex] J) - (-1.44  x [tex]10^{-18}[/tex] J)

= -0.45 x [tex]10^{-18}[/tex]   J

To express the electric potential energy lost in units of eV, we can use the following conversion factor:

1 eV = 1.602 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex] J

So, the electric potential energy lost in this reaction is:

ΔE = (-0.45 x [tex]10^{-18}[/tex] J) / (1.602 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex] J/eV)

= -2.81 eV

Therefore, the electric potential energy lost in this reaction is approximately 2.81 eV.

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