Chester has a ROS of 0.08 (ROS = Net income/Sales). That means
A. There are sales of $8 for every dollar of profit.
B. For every $8 of sales there is a profit of 1%.
C. There are sales of $92 for every dollar of profit.
D. There is a 8% profit on each dollar of sales.

Answers

Answer 1

ROS (net income divided by sales) for Chester is 0.08. This means that every dollar sold earns you 8% profit. That's because this report shows the percentage profit for every dollar sold. Therefore, an ROS of 0.08 represents an 8% profit on every dollar sold.

The required details for Return on sales (ROS) in given paragraph

Return on sales (ROS) is a metric used to measure a company's operational performance. The profit per dollar of sales is displayed by this statistic. Increasing ROS indicates the company is improving efficiency, while decreasing ROS could indicate impending financial troubles. ROS is closely related to a company's operating margin. Return on sales (ROS) is a measure of how efficiently a company converts its own sales into profit.

ROS are calculated by dividing operating profit by net sales. ROS are only useful for comparing a company in the same industry and size .

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Related Questions

If the supply of a good increased, what would be the effect on the equilibrium price and quantity?

Answers

Answer:

An increase in supply, all other things unchanged, will cause the equilibrium price to fall; quantity demanded will increase. A decrease in supply will cause the equilibrium price to rise; quantity demanded will decrease.

If supply increases while all other factors remain constant, the equilibrium price will fall. The quantity demanded will rise. A decrease in supply raises the equilibrium price while decreasing the quantity demanded.

What is supply?

Supply is a fundamental economic concept that describes the total amount of a specific good or service that consumers have access to.

If displayed on a graph, supply can refer to the amount available at a specific price or the amount available across a range of prices. Changes in the supply curve shift the equilibrium price and quantity. If supply grows, equilibrium price falls and quantity grows.

Therefore, an increase in the supply will cause a reduction in equilibrium price and an increase in the quantity of a good.

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Tomkat Corp. has only a single asset. This asset generates operating cash flow of $300,000 per year, in perpetuity. Tomkat also has a single liability, which is a perpetual bond (the maturity date is infinitely far in the future) that has a face value of $1 million and that pays coupon interest at a rate of 6% once per year. The appropriate discount rate for the asset is 10%, while that for the bond is 5% per year.

Required:
What is the value of Tomkat’s equity?

Answers

Answer:

$1,800,000

Explanation:

Value of Tomcat's Asset = $300000 / 0.1

Value of Tomcat's Asset = $3,000,000

Interest amount = $1,000,000 * 6%

Interest amount = $60000

Value of Liability (bond) = $60000/0.05

Value of Liability (bond) = $1,200,000  

Value of Tomcat's equity = $3000000 - $1200000

Value of Tomcat's equity = $1,800,000

Bledsoe Corporation has provided the following data for the month of November: Beginning Ending Raw materials $ 25,100 $ 21,100 Work in process $ 17,100 $ 10,100 Finished Goods $ 48,100 $ 56,100 Additional information: Raw materials purchases $ 72,100 Direct labor cost $ 92,100 Manufacturing overhead cost incurred $ 42,110 Indirect materials included in manufacturing overhead cost incurred $ 4,010 Manufacturing overhead cost applied to Work in Process $ 41,100 Any underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead is closed out to cost of goods sold.
Required: Prepare a Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured and a Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold.

Answers

Answer:

                        Bledsoe Corporation

Schedule of Cost of goods manufactured

Particulars                                      Amount

Direct materials:  

Beginning material inventory        $25,100.00  

Add: Purchases                              $72,100.00

Raw material available for use      $97,200.00  

Less: Ending material inventory    $21,100.00

Raw material used in production   $76,100.00  

Less: Indirect material                     $4,010.00     $72,090.00

Direct labor                                                             $92,100.00

Manufacturing overhead applied                          $41,100.00

Total manufacturing costs                                      $205,290.00

Add: Beginning WIP                                                $17,100.00

Total cost of work in process                                 $222,390.00

Less: Ending WIP                                                     $10,100.00

Cost of goods manufactured                                 $212,290.00

                Bledsoe Corporation

                 Schedule of COGS

Particulars                                                    Amount

Cost of goods sold:

Beginning finished goods inventory        $48,100.00

Add: Cost of goods manufactured           $212,290.00

Cost of goods available for sale               $260,390.00

Less: Ending finished goods inventory    $56,100.00

Unadjusted cost of goods sold                 $204,290.00

Add: Underapplied overhead                   $1,010.00   ($42,110 - $41,100)  

Adjusted cost of goods sold                    $205,300.00

1. What information is provided by the budget? Specifically, what questions can the bank manager ask of the Operations Department
manager?
2. What information does the static budget fail to provide? Specifically, could the budget information be presented differently to
provide even more insight for the bank manager?

Answers

Answer:

Some of the information provided by the budget is...

fixed costs - items such as rent, salaries and financing costs

variable costs - including raw materials and overtime

one-off capital costs - purchases of computer equipment or premises, for example

Some interview questions include:

What would you say is your leadership style?

You have an underperforming team member–how do you handle that?

Your team's morale has been low–how would you go about fixing that?

Tell me about a past project that did not go as planned.

2. One key disadvantage of a static budget is that it is not flexible and so it cannot be changed to take advantage of changes in revenue or expenses as the year proceeds. With a static budget, companies cannot manage the impact of changes, for example, by decreasing a portion of the budget in response to slow sales.

Explanation:

Hopefully this helps!

27) Which of the following is NOT a potential benefit of owning a small business?

Answers

Answer:

D I'm not sure if correct ..

A corporation borrowed money from a bank to build a building. The long-term note signed by the corporation is secured by a mortgage that pledges title to the building as security for the loan. The corporation is to pay the bank $80,000 each year for 10 years to repay the loan. Which of the following relationships can you expect to apply to the situation?

a. The entire balance of mortgage payable at a given balance sheet date will be reported as a long-term liability.
b. The portion of the annual payment applied to the loan principal will decrease each period.
c. The balance of mortgage payable will decrease each period the loan is outstanding.
d. The amount of annual interest expense will increase over the 10-year period.

Answers

Answer:

c. The balance of mortgage payable will decrease each period the loan is outstanding.

Explanation:

Since in the question it is mentioned that the coporation has to pay the amount of $80,000 to bank for 10 years in order to reply the loan so according to the given options the option c should be selected as the part of the annual payment would be considered to the loan principal amount this increase for each and every period but at the same time the interest expense amount would be reduced in each and every period at the time when loan become outstanding

Onisha manages a group of apartment complexes and is trying to create a budget for next year. Below are the monthly expenses for the last three years, in thousands of dollars. Help her by finding the appropriate seasonal indices for April and October.

Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
January 170 180 195
February 180 205 210
March 205 215 230
April 230 245 282.3
May 240 265 290
June 315 330 390
July 360 400 420
August 290 335 330
September 240 260 290
October 240 270 294.8
November 230 255 280
December 195 220 250

Select one:
a. April = 0.24, October = 268.27
b. None of the other options.
c. April = 2.86, October = 1.01
d. April = 0.95, October = 1.01
e. April = 252.43, October = 268.27
f. April = 0.95, October = 22.36

Answers

Answer:

Onisha

The appropriate seasonal indices for April and October are:

d. April = 0.95, October = 1.01

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

            Year 1           Year 2         Year 3     Yearly Averages

January   170               180               195              181.67

February 180              205               210              198.33

March    205               215               230              216.67

April       230               245               282.3          252.43

May       240               265               290              265

June       315               330               390              345

July       360               400               420              393.33

August 290               335                330              318.33

September 240        260               290              263.33

October     240         270               294.8           268.27

November 230         255               280              255

December 195          220               250              221.67

Total average                                              264.92 (31,79.03/12)

         

April = 252.43/264.92 = 0.95

October = 268.27/264.92 = 1.01

b) A season index is defined by the value for the season divided by the seasonal average.

You are considering buying stock A. If the economy grows rapidly, you may earn 40 percent on the investment, while a declining economy could result in a 15 percent loss. Slow economic growth may generate a return of 3 percent. If the probability is 19 percent for rapid growth, 39 percent for a declining economy, and 42 percent for slow growth, what is the expected return on this investment

Answers

Answer:

3.01%

Explanation:

Calculation for what is the expected return on this investment

Expected return =(0.19)(0.40) + (0.42)(0.03) + (0.39)(-0.15)

Expected return=0.076+0.0126+-0.0585

Expected return=0.0301*100

Expected return=3.01%

Therefore the expected return on this investment will be 3.01%

Cash flows: Hillman Corporation reported current assets of $3,495,055 on December 31, 2017 and current assets of $3,103,839 on December 31, 2016. Current liabilities for the firm were $2,867,225 and $2,760,124 at the end of 2017 and 2016, respectively. Compute the cash flow invested in net working capital at Hillman Corporation during 2017.

Answers

Answer:

$284,115

Explanation:

Computation for the cash flow invested in net working capital at Hillman Corporation during 2017.

First step is to calculate the Net working capital for 2017

Net Working Capital 2017 = $3,495,055 - $2,867,225

Net Working Capital 2017 =$627,830

Second step is to calculate the Net Working Capital for 2016

Net Working Capital 2016 = $3,103,839 - $2,760,124

Net Working Capital 2016= $343,715

Now let calculate the cash flow invested in net working capital

2017 Cash flow invested in net working capital=$627,830-$343,715

2017 Cash flow invested in net working capital=$284,115

Therefore the cash flow invested in net working capital at Hillman Corporation during 2017 will be $284,115

Powell Panther Corporation: Income Statements for Year Ending December 31 (Millions of Dollars) 20192018 Sales$3,220.0$2,800.0 Operating costs excluding depreciation and amortization2,576.02,380.0 EBITDA$644.0$420.0 Depreciation and amortization90.078.0 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT)$554.0$342.0 Interest70.861.6 Earnings before taxes (EBT)$483.2$280.4 Taxes (25%)193.3112.2 Net income$289.9$168.2 Common dividends$260.9$134.6 Powell Panther Corporation: Balance Sheets as of December 31 (Millions of Dollars) 20192018 Assets Cash and equivalents$36.0$31.0 Accounts receivable370.0308.0 Inventories678.0616.0 Total current assets$1,084.0$955.0 Net plant and equipment902.0784.0 Total assets$1,986.0$1,739.0 Liabilities and Equity Accounts payable$315.0$252.0 Accruals269.0224.0 Notes payable64.456.0 Total current liabilities$648.4$532.0 Long-term bonds644.0560.0 Total liabilities$1,292.4$1,092.0 Common stock614.2596.6 Retained earnings79.450.4 Common equity$693.6$647.0 Total liabilities and equity$1,986.0$1,739.0 Write out your answers completely. For example, 25 million should be entered as 25,000,000. Round your answers to the nearest dollar, if necessary. Negative values, if any, should be indicated by a minus sign. What was net operating working capital for 2018 and 2019

Answers

Answer:

Calculation of net operating working capital

Particulars                                2018                2019

Current asset A                   $955 million     $1,084 million

Current liability B                $532.0 million  $648.4 million

Net working capital A-B   $423 million    $435.6 million

Colin presents his findings in class. His topic -- stories addressing effects of white flour on a person's health – features scientific terminology and descriptions of complex bodily functions. Colin was unsure of the best way to present this information, but Ms. Anderson helped him decide on some useful tools. Colin breaks down the material with analogies, definitions, and visual aids. He can tell his classmates are following along, as they nod in agreement during these points of his presentation
Match the description of public speaking with the type of supporting material it features.
Analogy
А. The owner of a local coffee shop hangs up a map showing the countries the shop purchases its coffee from
Definition
B. A professor asks his students to read the poem as if they are reading poetry for the very first time.
C. A politician reminds his audience that he won 67% of the vote in the last election
Visual Demonstration
D. A film director describes the differences between documentary and fictional films to accoun of

Answers

Answer:

Analogy is defined as a comparison between two things with an aim of clarification and explanation

- (D) A firm director describes the differences between documentary and fictional films to a group of people.

Definition means of a text, word,action or concept.

- (B) A professor asks his students to read the poem as if they are reading poetry for the very first time.

Visual Demonstration is an illustrative matter, for example a model, film or a slide designed to supplement spoken or written information in order to be understood easily.

- (A) The owner of a local coffee shop hangs up a map showing the countries the shop purchases it's coffee from.


2. What are the ways of forecasting cost of sales?
a. cost of materials
b. cost of labor
c. cost of overhead
d. all of the choices​

Answers

Answer:

d. all of the choices​

Explanation:

Cost of Goods sold = Cost of material purchased + Conversion cost

And

Conversion cost hereby includes Direct labor cost and other production overheads directly attributable to the Goods sold.

So, The correct option is - d. all of the choices​

Solivan Corp. incurred the following costs during the current year:

Construction of preproduction prototypes $180,000
Testing in search of process alternatives 110,000
Design of tools, jigs, molds, and dies involving new technology 115,000
Engineering follow-through in an early phase of commercial production 80,000
Seasonal or other periodic changes to existing products 105,000

In its income statement, Solivan should report research and development expense of:________

a. $295,000
b. $370,000
c. $405,000
d. $375,000

Answers

Answer:

c. $405,000

Explanation:

Calculation of R$D Expenses to be report in Income statement

Construction of pre-production prototypes    $180,000

Testing in search of process alternatives       $110,000

Design of tools, jigs, molds, and dies              $115,000

involving new technology

Total R&D Expenses                                         $405,000

Note: Engineering follow-through in an early phase of commercial production & Seasonal or other periodic changes to existing products  are excluded from calculation of Research and Development Expenses.

A local college is deciding whether to conduct a campus beautification initiative that would involve various projects, such as planting trees and remodeling buildings, to make the campus more aesthetically pleasing. For the students of the college, the visual appearance of the campus is _____and ________Thus, the visual appearance would be classified as a public good. Suppose the college administrators estimate that the beautification initiative will cost $1,540. To decide whether the initiative should be undertaken,
administrators conduct a survey of the college's 380 students, asking each of them their willingness to pay for the beautification project. The average willingness to pay, as revealed by the survey, is $14.

The benefit of the beautification initiative, as suggested by the survey, is $ ________.Because the estimated benefit is________ than the cost, the college administrators _________ undertake the beautification initiative.
The calculation of the benefit of the beautification initiative relied on the ability of the administrators to capture the true willingness to pay of each student accurately.

Which of the following scenarios would cause the survey used by the college administrators to yield misleading data on willingness to pay?
a. Students believe that if the initiative does not happen, the funds for the initiative will not be spent elsewhere.
b. Students believe they will eventually be charged their willingness to pay.

Answers

Answer:

non-rival

non-excludable

$5320

greater

should

b

Explanation:

A public good is a good that is non rivalled and non excludable in consumption. An example is road networks.

If the beautification project is carried out, a student cannot be excluded from benefitting from the project. The benefit a student derives from the project isn't affected by the benefit other students derive from it

Benefit of the project = number of students x willingness to pay

$14 x 380 = $5320

Because the benefit is greater than the cost of the project, the project should be undertaken

Willingness to pay is the highest amount a consumer is willing to pay for a product

Willingness to pay might be misstated if students think they would be charged their willingness to pay. They would understate their willingness to pay.

How can we avoid water pollution​

Answers

We can avoid water pollution by keeping our water clean and trashless.

Answer:

Pick up litter and throw it away in a garbage can.Blow or sweep fertilizer back onto the grass if it gets onto paved areas. ...Mulch or compost grass or yard waste. ...Wash your car or outdoor equipment where it can flow to a gravel or grassed area instead of a street.Don't pour your motor oil down the storm drain.

hope it helps you

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Making a financial transaction based on information not available to other
investors is known as
A. Sarbanes-Oxley
B. fair disclosure
C. insider trading
D. selling or buying short
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:c.....

Explanation:a p e x

Making a financial transaction based on information not available to other investors is known as insider trading. Thus the correct option is C.

What is a financial transaction?

A financial transaction is an arrangement for the exchange of commodities or services between a buyer and a seller. The financial account keeps systematic track of all financial transactions and summarises them.

Insider trading is the act of workers dealing in the stock or other securities of a publicly traded firm while in possession of substantial, non-public information on the company.

Insider trading is the act of buying or selling a financial instrument based on the knowledge that is not typically available to investors. Sales are transactions in which a buyer exchanges goods and services with a seller in return for cash or credit.

Therefore, option C is appropriate.

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HW13. Suppose that you begin saving up to buy a car by depositing a certain amount at the end of each month in a savings account which pays 3.6% annual interest compounded monthly. If your goal is to have $15,000 in the account four and a half years from now, how much do you need to put into the savings account each month

Answers

Answer:

$256.31

Explanation:

Interest rate per annum = 3.6%

Number of years = 4.5

No of payment per annum = 12

Interest rate per period 3.6%/12 = 0.3%

Number of period = 4.5*12 = 54

FV of annuity = 15,000

Deposit in each month (P) = FVA / ([1+r)^n - 1]/r)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / ([1+0.3%]^54 - 1) / 0.3%)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / ([1.003^54 - 1]/0.003)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / (1.175575 - 1/0.003)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / (0.175575/0.003)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / 58.525

Deposit in each month (P) = 256.3007262

Deposit in each month (P) = $256.31

Reporting Uncollectible Accounts and Accounts Receivable
LaFond Company analyzes its accounts receivable at December 31, 2016, and arrives at the aged categories below along with the percentages that are estimated as uncollectible.
Age Group Accounts Receivable Estimated Loss %
Current (not past due) $250,000 0.5%
1-30 days past due 90,000 1.0
31-60 days past due 20,000 2.0
61-120 days past due 11,000 5.0
121-180 days past due 6,000 10.0
Over 180 days past due 4,000 25.0
Total accounts receivable 381,000
At the beginning of the fourth quarter of 2016, there was a credit balance of $4,350 in the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts. During the fourth quarter, LaFond Company wrote off $3,830 in receivables as uncollectible.
A. What amount of bad debts expense will LaFond report for 2016?
B. What is the balance of accounts receivable that it reports on its December 31, 2016, balance sheet? $376,300
C. Set up T-accounts for both Bad Debt Expense and for Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts. Enter any beginning balances and effects from the information above (including your results from parts a and b).
Bad Debts Expense Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
A) 4,700 0 Bag 0 4,350
Bal.
Balance 4,700 0 Write-off 3,850

Answers

Solution :

                                                         Account          Estimated           Estimated          

                                                         receivable          loss%               bad debts

Current                                              250,000              0.5                     1250

1-30 days of past due                       90,000                 1.0                       900

31-60 days of past due                     20,000                  2.0                     400

61-120 days of past due                    11,000                    5.0                      550

121-180 days of past due                   6,000                    10.0                     600

Over 180 days of past due                4,000                    25.0                   1000

Total account receivable                 381,000                                             4700

a). The amount for the bad debts expense is = 4700 - (4350 - 3830)

                                                                          = 4180

b). Balance in the accounts receivable

     Accounts receivable                                              =   381,000

     Less : allowance for bad debts                             =      - 4180

     Net realizable value of the accounts receivable =  376,820

c).      Bad debts expense

     a).           4180

     Balance: 4180

The allowance for un-collectible account

Beg. Bal   :       4350    

write off   :        3830

a).                     4180

Balance            4700                      

The income approach The following table shows macroeconomic data for a hypothetical country. All figures are in billions of dollars.
Billions of Dollars
Gross private domestic investment $2,300
Depreciation $1,987
Exports $3,120
Imports $200
Government purchases of goods and services $4,521
Personal consumption expenditures $6,300
Indirect business taxes and misc. items $1,341
Income received from other countries $1,118
Income paid to other countries $1,022
Compensation of employees (wages) $8,174
Corporate profits $1,895
Rental income $365
Net interest $903
Proprietors’ income $1,343
If you calculate GDP by adding together the final demands of consumers, business firms, the government, and foreigners (i.e., using the expenditure approach), GDP for this economy is ________$ billion. Given this information, the statistical discrepancy between national income and net national product, obtained when GDP is measured using the expenditure approach, is________ $ billion.

Answers

Answer:

A. $16,041 billion

B. $33 billion

Explanation:

A. Calculation to Determine what GDP for this economy is using the expenditure approach

Using this formula

GDP by expenditure method=C+I+G+X-M

Let plug in the formula

GDP by expenditure method= 6,300+2,300+4,521+3,120-200

GDP by expenditure method=$16,041 billions

Therefore GDP for this economy is $16,041 billion

B. Calculation to determine the statistical discrepancy.

First step is to calculate GDP at MP by income method

GDP at MP by income method=8,174+365+903+1,895+1,343+1,987+1,341

GDP at MP by income method=$16,008 billions

Now let calculate the Statistical discrepancy using this formula

Statistical discrepancy= GDP by expenditure method - GDP by income method

Let plug in the formula

Statistical discrepancy=$16,008-$16,041

Statistical discrepancy=$33 billions

Therefore the statistical discrepancy between national income and net national product, obtained when GDP is measured using the expenditure approach is $33 billion.

For lunch, Ada prefers to eat soup and bread in fixed proportions. When she eats X pints of soup, she prefers to eat 2X ounces of bread. If she has X pints of soup and more than 2X ounces of bread, she eats all the soup along with 2X ounces of bread and throws the extra bread away. If she has 2X ounces of bread and more than X ounces of soup (say Y ounces), she eats all the bread along with X ounces of soup and throws the extra soup away. Draw Ada's indifference curves between soup and bread.

Answers

Answer:

Ada's indifference curves between soup and bread is an example of Perfect Complement Indifference Curve.

Explanation:

Note: See the attached photo for Ada's indifference curves between soup and bread with pints of soup on the vertical axis and ounces of bread on the horizontal axis.

Ada's indifference curves between soup and bread is an example of Perfect Complement Indifference Curve.

The way soup and bread are described in the question, it implies they are complements.

When two goods are perfect complements, their indifference curve (IC) will be right-angled or L shaped as drawn in the attached photo.

The IC implies that soup and bread are consumed by Ada in fixed proportions or ratio which in this case is 1:2.

From the attached file, Ada has to consume 1 pint of soup and 2 ounces of bread at point A to be on the IC1. To be on IC2, she has to consume 2 pint of soup and 4 ounces of bread at point B to maintain the fixed ratio "1:2 = 2:4". Also, to be on IC3, she has to consume 3 pint of soup and 6 ounces of bread at point C to still maintain the fixed ratio "1:2 = 3:6", and so on.

Therefore, an increase in the consumption of either soup or bread without a proportional increase in the consumption of the other good that maintains the fixed proportion will not give Ada additional utility that can take her to a higher indifference curve.

What insurance related issues are currently being prioritized in Tennessee

Answers

Answer:politics

Explanation:

Politics is the insurance related issues are currently being prioritized in Tennessee.

What is insurance issue?

Political conspiracies can occasionally have an impact on the premiums that must be paid, the results of risk analyses, and the required payments for damages and compensation. These are some of the biggest issues that insurance companies face. Among them are incompetence in management, unstable economy, a lack of mutual trust, and rivalry.

In an insurance agreement, the insurer is responsible for covering a party's losses due to specific calamities or risks. It protects the insured person's or their family's finances from loss. There are several different types of insurance coverage. Life, health, homeowners, and vehicle insurance are the most common varieties.

Next, we take a closer look at the three most important insurance subcategories: life, liability, and property.

Thus, it is Politics.

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Identify each of the following accounts as a revenue(R), expense(E), asset(A), liability(L), or equity(OE) by placing initials in the blanks.

a. Salary Expense
b. Cash
c. Equipment
d. Owner, Capital
e. Fees Revenue
f. Accounts Receivable
g. Accounts, Payable
h. Owner, Withdrawals
i. Supplies
j. Unearned Revenue
k. Prepaid Insurance
l. Office furniture

Answers

Answer:

a. Salary Expense (E)

b. Cash (A)

c. Equipment (A)

d. Owner, Capital (OE)

e. Fees Revenue (R)

f. Accounts Receivable (A)

g. Accounts, Payable (L)

h. Owner, Withdrawals (OE)

i. Supplies (A)

j. Unearned Revenue (L)

k. Prepaid Insurance (A)

l. Office furniture (A)

Write a two-page business summary including the following sections:

a. Company introduction (general introduction about the company)
b. Business model (how does this business work and generate profit)
c. The current information systems configuration in this company if applicable
d. The potential opportunities using Information Technologies as a strategic tool for this company
e. The trend in this particular business or industry in terms of Information technologies

Answers

Answer:

The answer is as per the attached document.

Cheers

The partnership of Keenan and Kludlow paid the following wages during this year:

M. Keenan (partner) $85,000
S. Kludlow (partner) 75,000
N. Perry (supervisor) 53,000
T. Lee (factory worker) 34,600
R. Rolf (factory worker) 29,800
D. Broch (factory worker) 6,900 S.
Ruiz (bookkeeper) 25,400
C. Rudolph (maintenance) 5,100

In addition, the partnership owed $200 to Rudolph for work he performed during December. However, payment for this work will not be made until January of the following year. The state unemployment tax rate for the company is 2.95% on the first $9,000 of each employee's earnings. Compute the following:

a. Net FUTA tax for the partnership for this year.
b. SUTA tax for this year.

Answers

Answer:

a. The Net FUTA tax for the partnership for this year is $1,680.

b. The SUTA tax for this year is $1,062.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

M. Keenan (partner) $85,000

S. Kludlow (partner) 75,000

N. Perry (supervisor) 53,000

T. Lee (factory worker) 34,600

R. Rolf (factory worker) 29,800

D. Broch (factory worker) 6,900

Ruiz (bookkeeper) 25,400

C. Rudolph (maintenance) 5,100

Gross payroll = $314,800

FUTA rate is 6% for the first $7,000

                                      Gross Pay     FUTA                  SUTA

                                                         (first $7,000)    (first $9,000)

N. Perry (supervisor)          53,000    $420                $265.50

T. Lee (factory worker)      34,600       420                  265.50

R. Rolf (factory worker)     29,800       420                  265.50

D. Broch (factory worker)   6,900        0                       0

Ruiz (bookkeeper)            25,400       420                  265.50

C. Rudolph (maintenance)  5,100         0                     0

Payroll for employees = $154,800    $1,680               $1,062

b) The FUTA tax rate is 6.0%. The tax applies to the first $7,000 that Keenan and Kludlow paid to each employee as wages during the year.  This first $7,000 is often referred to as the federal or FUTA wage base.  The state's SUTA tax rate depends on each state where SUTA is collected.  Note that the additional $200 owed to Rudolph does not alter his base wages which fall below $7,000.

Freedom Company had 450,000 shares of common stock issued as of December 31, 2020. 350,000 had been issued and outstanding as of January 1, 2020 and 100,000 of which were issued on September 1, 2020. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2020, was $1,160,000. What should be Freedom Company's 2020 earnings per common share, rounded to the nearest penny

Answers

Answer:

$3.03

Explanation:

Calculation for What should be Freedom Company's 2020 earnings per common share,

Earnings per common share =$1,160,000/ [$350,000 + ($100,000 × 4/12 )]

Earnings per common share=$1,160,000/($350,000+$33,333)

Earnings per common share=$1,160,000/$383,333

Earnings per common share= $3.03

Therefore What should be Freedom Company's 2020 earnings per common share is $3.03

If the return on capital is 12% and the price for loanable funds is 14%, then:____.
a. currently businesses will not borrow loanable funds to invest in capital goods.
b. the return on capital will fall as the supply of capital decreases over time, and simultaneously, the price for loanable funds will increase as savers make even more savings available.
c. eventually the return on capital will decrease to the point where businesses will find it profitable to borrow loanable funds

Answers

Answer:

If the return on capital is 12% and the price for loanable funds is 14%, then:____.

a. currently businesses will not borrow loanable funds to invest in capital goods.

Explanation:

This simply means that the costs of borrowing exceed the returns.  This makes borrowing and investment unattractive to businesses.  The resulting effect on the economy will be disastrous.  Many economic variables will be affected negatively, especially output and employment.  At such times, the central bank needs to intervene with monetary policies to move the economy out of recession.

On January 1, 2020, Bridgeport Corporation issued $3,740,000 of 10-year, 8% convertible debentures at 102. Interest is to be paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Each $1,000 debenture can be converted into 8 shares of Bridgeport Corporation $100 par value common stock after December 31, 2021. On January 1, 2022, $374,000 of debentures are converted into common stock, which is then selling at $111. An additional $374,000 of debentures are converted on March 31, 2022. The market price of the common stock is then $116. Accrued interest at March 31 will be paid on the next interest date. Bond premium is amortized on a straight-line basis. Make the necessary journal entries for: (a) December 31, 2021. (c) March 31, 2022. (b) January 1, 2022. (d) June 30, 2022.

Answers

Answer:

Bridgeport Corporation

Journal Entries:

(a) December 31, 2021.

Debit Interest on Debentures $149,600

Credit Cash $149,600

To record the interest expense and payment for the six months.

Debit Debentures Premium $3,740

Credit Interest on Debentures $3,740

To record the amortization of the debentures premium.

(b) January 1, 2022.

Debit Debenture $374,000

Credit Common Stock $299,200

Credit APIC $74,800

To record the conversion of debentures to shares.

(c) March 31, 2022.  

Debit Debenture $374,000

Credit Common Stock $299,200

Credit APIC $74,800

To record the conversion of debentures to shares.

Debit Interest on Debentures $67,320

Credit Interest Payable $67,320

To accrue interest for the quarter.

Debit Debentures Premium $1,870

Credit Interest on Debentures $1,870

To record the amortization of the debentures premium for the quarter.

(d) June 30, 2022.

Debit Interest on Debentures $59,840

Credit Interest payable $59,840

To accrue interest for the quarter.

Debit Debentures Premium $1,870

Credit Interest on Debentures $1,870

To record the amortization of the debentures premium for the quarter.

Debit Interest Payable $127,160

Credit Cash $127,160

To record payment of interest for the six months.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Issue of 10-year 8% Convertible Debentures at 102 = $3,814,800 (Cash)

Debenture premium $74,800

Half-yearly premium amortization = $74,800/20 = $3,740

Face value = $3,740,000

b) Interest on Debenture = $3,740,000 * 8% * 1/2 = $149,600

c) $374,000 debentures converted into 8 shares for every $1,000.

= $374,000/1,000 * 8 = 2,992 shares at $100 par value

d) Interest on Debentures ($3,740,000 - $374,000) * 8% * 1/4

= $3,366,000 * 8% * 1/4 = $67,320

Plus

$3,366,000 - $374,000 * 8% * 1/4 = $59,840

Total interest = $127,160

Selected balance sheet information for the Wolf Company at November 30, and December 31, 2021, is presented below. The company uses the perpetual inventory system and all sales to customers are made on credit.

Nov. 30 Dec. 31
Debits Credits Debits Credits
Accounts receivable 9,800 2,800
Prepaid insurance 4,800 7,300
Inventory 6,800 5,800
Accounts payable 11,800 14,800
Salaries payable 4,800 2,800

The following cash flow information also is available:

a. Cash collected from credit customers, $78,000.
b. Cash paid for insurance, $4,800.
c. Cash paid to suppliers of inventory, $58,000 (the entire accounts payable amounts relate to inventory purchases).
d. Cash paid to employees for salaries, $9,800.

Required:
a. Determine the following for the month of December 2.
b. Prepare summary journal entries to record the month's sales and cost of those sales.

Answers

Solution :

a). The sales revenue

Closing balance                                         2800

Add:cash collected from the customer   78,000

Less:opening balance                               (9800)

Sales revenue                                            71000

b). Cost of the goods sold

Cash pf payment for the purchase                                  58,000

Add:decrease in the inventory (6800-5800)                      1000

Add:increase in the account payable (14,800-11,800)        3000

Cost of the good sold                                                        62000

c). The insurance expenses  = (4800 + 4800 - 7300) = 2300

d). the salaries and the wages expenses = 2800 + 9800 - 4800  

                                                                    = 7800

Journal entry

Accounts                                                            Debit              Credit

Income summary account

sales revenue account

Cost of the goods sold                                      62000

insurance expenses                                           2300

Salaries & wages expenses                               7800

Income summary account                                                      72100                            

Bassett Corporation has two production departments, Milling and Customizing. The company uses a job-order costing system and computes a predetermined overhead rate in each production department. The Milling Department's predetermined overhead rate is based on machine-hours and the Customizing Department's predetermined overhead rate is based on direct labor-hours. At the beginning of the current year, the company had made the following estimates:

Machining Customizing
Machine-hours 17,000 15,000
Direct labor-hours 3,000 6,000
Total fixed manufacturing overhead cost $102,000 $61,200
Variable manufacturing overhead per machine-hour $1.70
Variable manufacturing overhead per direct labor-hour $4.10

During the current month the company started and finished Job T268. The following data were recorded for this job:

Job T268: Machining Customizing
Machine-hours 80 30
Direct labor-hours 30 50
Direct materials $720 $380
Direct labor cost $900 $1,500
If the company marks up its manufacturing costs by 40% then the selling price for Job T268 would be closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

a. $6,763.40
b. $7,440.00
c. $4,831.00
d. $1,932.40

Answers

Answer:

a. $6,763.40

Explanation:

The computation of the selling price is shown below:

But before that the predetermined overhead rate is

For machining

= ($102000 ÷ 17,000) + $1.70

= $7.7 per machine hour

For fabrication

= ($61200 ÷ 6000) + $4.10

= $14.30 per labour hour

Now the selling price is

Direct material ($720 + $380) $1,100

Direct labor ($900 + $1,500) $2,400

Machining department overhead (7.7 × 80) $616

Fabrication department overhead (50 × 14.3) $715

Total manufacturing cost $4,831

Markup 40% $1,932.40

Selling price $6,763.40

Babe Ruth was a famous baseball player in the 1920s. He made a salary of $80,000 in 1930, which was considered outrageous because it was more than President Hoover made ("I had a better year than he did" was Ruth's supposed response). Nowadays, baseball players make much more than $80,000; the average major league salary in 2017 is $4.47 million per year, and the highest salary is $33 million for Clayton Kershaw. Some of the difference in salaries between Babe Ruth and today's players is due to inflation, and some of it is due to the fact that major league players make more in real terms today, because the market for baseball has grown over times and because players have gotten a higher share of the baseball pie over time because they have a powerful union How much of the difference is due to inflation? What is Babe Ruth's 1930 salary in today's dollars? You can use the same "index method" formula that we used to convert nominal GDP to real GDP in class. There are various websites that show the Consumer Price Index for various years.

Answers

Answer:

In real dollars, Babe Ruth's salary = $80,000 / 0.0645 (CPI 1930) = $1,240,000

Since Babe Ruth was the highest paid baseball player back then, if we compare his updated salary to Kershaw's salary, it represents only = $1,240,000 / $33,000,000 = 3.76%.

That means that most of the players' salary raise was due to other factors, not just inflation.

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