choose the best answer(s) from the list below. the glucose alanine cycle involves: 1- the transfer of the amino group from alanine to glutamate to form glutamine in the liver. 2- the transport of pyruvate from muscle to liver in the form of alanine. 3- the transport of nh4 from muscle to liver in the form of alanine.

the glucose alanine cycle involves the glucose alanine cycle involves the transfer of the amino group from alanine to glutamate to form glutamine in the liver

The glucose-alanine cycle, also known as the Cahill cycle or the alanine cycle in the literature, entails the breakdown of muscle protein to produce more glucose and produce more ATP for muscular contraction. It enables the transportation of pyruvate and glutamate from muscle tissue to the liver, where gluconeogenesis occurs to provide the muscle tissue with extra glucose, as was previously explained. Muscle and other tissues that metabolise amino acids for energy produce amino groups through the transamination process, most frequently in the form of glutamate, to start the cycle. Alanine and alpha-ketoglutarate are created when these amino groups are transferred by the enzyme alanine aminotransferase to the glycolysis byproduct pyruvate. Alanine then travels through the bloodstream to the liver, where alanine aminotransferase earlier catalysed a process. Blood carries alanine from peripheral tissues to the liver where it is converted to glucose and urea. Peripheral tissues, particularly skeletal muscle, receive glucose for conversion to alanine by a process that combines glycolysis and transamination of pyruvate with glutamate.

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The glucose-alanine cycle involves transferring an amino group from alanine to glutamate to form glutamine in the liver.

The glucose-alanine cycle, also known in the literature as the Cahill cycle or the alanine cycle, involves the breakdown of muscle protein, producing more glucose and producing more ATP for muscle contraction. As previously explained, it enables the transport of pyruvate and glutamate to the liver where gluconeogenesis takes place to supply excess glucose from muscle tissue. Muscle and other tissues that convert amino acids into energy It undergoes a transamination process to produce an amino group, most commonly in the form of glutamic acid, which initiates the cycle. It is formed when it is transferred to an acid. Alanine then traveled through the bloodstream to the liver, where alanine aminotransferase catalyzed the process. Blood transports alanine from peripheral tissues to the liver where it is converted to glucose and urea. Peripheral tissues, especially skeletal muscle, obtain glucose for conversion to alanine by a process that combines glycolysis and transamination of pyruvate with glutamate.

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A light bulb gives off 2 types of energy
a. Radiant and Thermal
b. Mechanical and Thermal
c. Potential and Mechanical
d. Thermal and Chemical

When basaltic lava flows in channels or lava tubes it can move up to 30 km/hr (19 mi/hr). How would this type of flow affect the time it took the lava to reach the town?

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An earthquake is best described as a
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Which statements describe a bacteriophage? Select all that Apply.

A. It is a type of virus that infects bacteria.

B. It is a type of bacteria that infects viruses

C. It is a virus consisting of a protein coat and a DNA core.

D. It is a bacterial strain consisting of protein and a DNA core.​

During what phase of meiosis does both nuclei dissolve, spindle forms?

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What is the purpose of xylem?

What is the phenotype and genotype?

77 POINTS, PLEASE HELP ASAP

1): Lily is dressing up as a chicken for Halloween this year and is flapping her arms like a bird as she walks from house to house. As Lily flaps her arms down to her sides, what type of movement is occurring?

2): Katie loves pretending that she’s a human cannonball. As she jumps off the diving board, she assumes the proper position before she pounds into the water: head and thighs tucked against her chest; back rounded; arms pressed against her sides while her forearms, crossed in front of her shins, hold her legs tightly folded against her chest. What movement term would best describe the positioning of Katie’s vertebral column, head, thighs, lower legs and lower arms? HINT: She is about as far from the anatomical position as she can get.

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_______is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, which determines the chemical properties of an element and its place in the periodic table.

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How can prey and predators be limiting factors for a population?
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c. Too little predators or too many prey can decrease a population
d. Too many predators can limit a population
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) total suspended solids are mostly responsible for
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A cell has two pairs of submetacentric chromosomes, which we will call chromosomes Ia, Ib, IIa, and IIb (chromosomes Ia and Ib are homologs, and chromosomes IIa and IIb are homologs). Allele M is located on the long arm of chromosome Ia, and allele m is located at the same position on chromosome Ib. Allele P is located on the short arm of chromosome Ia, and allele p is located at the same position on chromosome Ib. Allele R is located on chromosome IIa and allele r is located at the same position on chromosome Ib. Allele G is located on the long arm (q arm) of chromosome Ia, and allele g is located at the same position on chromosome Ib. Allele N is located on the q arm of chromosome IIa and allele n is located at the same position of chromosome IIb.

Required:
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Enzymes can be regulated in a multitude of ways. One such way is by covalent modification, in which functional groups are attached to or removed from the enzyme. One such functional group that can be added to an enzyme is a phosphate group. Depending on the enzyme, addition of a phosphate group may increase or decrease that enzyme's activity. Which of the following is the general name of an enzyme that functions to add phosphate groups to its substrate?

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Required:
An individual of this new species is heterozygous for gene E and heterozygous for gene T. What is their genotype and phenotype?

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A biologist grow a plant inside a sealed glass jar. The plant keeps growing for several days but then dies. At the start of the experiment, the jar had a mass of 3 kg. At the end of the experiment, it still had a mass of 3 kg. Which of the following explains why the mass was the same? * (1 Point)

•The plant created mass.

•The jar's temperature was the same as before.

•The jar was sealed and new mass could not enter.

•The plant did not grow enough to add mass to the jar.​

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Osmosis is defined as movement of SOLVENT across a ___________ membrane

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