Downtown Mathville is laid out as a 6 x 6 square grid of streets (see diagram below). Your apartment is located at the southwest corner of downtown Mathville (see point H). Your math classroom is located at the northwest corner of downtown Mathville (see point M). You know that it is a 12-block walk to math class and that there is no shorter path. Your curious roommate (we’ll call her Curious Georgia) asks how many different paths (of length 12 blocks – you don’t want to back track or go out of your way) could you take to get from your apartment to the math class. It should also be clear that no shorter path exists. Can you solve Curious Georgia’s math problem?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: 924 paths

Step-by-step explanation:

Since there is no shorter path, we know that the path must consist of 6 blocks to the north and 6 blocks to the east. Thus, the problem is equivalent to finding the number of ways to arrange 6 N's (for north) and 6 E's (for east) in a sequence such that no two N's are adjacent and no two E's are adjacent.

Let's denote N by 1 and E by 0. Then the problem is equivalent to finding the number of 12-digit binary sequences (i.e., sequences consisting of 0's and 1's) such that there are no consecutive 1's or consecutive 0's.

We can solve this problem using dynamic programming. Let F(n,0) be the number of n-digit binary sequences that end in 0 and have no consecutive 0's, and let F(n,1) be the number of n-digit binary sequences that end in 1 and have no consecutive 1's. Then we have the following recurrence relations:

F(n,0) = F(n-1,0) + F(n-1,1)

F(n,1) = F(n-1,0)

with initial values F(1,0) = 1 and F(1,1) = 1.

Using these recurrence relations, we can compute F(6,0) and F(6,1), and the total number of valid sequences is F(6,0) + F(6,1) = 132. Therefore, there are 132 different paths of length 12 blocks from your apartment to the math class.


Related Questions

In need of assistance! If possible, I'd appreciate it!

Answers

The parametric equations graph as a portion of a parabola. The initial point is (5,0), and the terminal point is (3,4). The vertex of the parabola is (2,9). Arrows are drawn along the parabola to indicate motion right to left.

How to determine parametric equation?

Parametric equations are a way of expressing a set of equations that define the coordinates of a point in terms of a third variable (parameter) that varies over a certain range. In the given problem, the parametric equations:

x(t) = 2 - t

y(t) = (t+3)²

To visualize the graph of these equations, we can substitute different values of t and plot the corresponding points (x(t), y(t)) on a coordinate plane. Since t ranges from -4 to 0, we can choose a few values of t such as t=-4, t=-2, and t=0 to get the corresponding points.

When plotted these points, a portion of a parabola that opens upwards. The vertex of the parabola is at the point (3, 4) where x=2-t and y=(t+3)² intersect. The initial point of the graph is when t=-4, which gives the point (6, 1) and the terminal point is when t=0, which gives the point (2, 9). The arrows are drawn along the parabola to indicate the direction of motion, which is from right to left in this case.

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Select the TWO correct statements.

Answers

Answer:

x = 4√3 y = 8/√2 = 4√2

(4 rad 3) (4 rad 2)

Here are the endpoints of the segments below...(full question in picture) *20 POINTS*

Answers

1) The length of the segments BC =√53   FG =√53  JK =√53

2) The statements that are true are;

BC ≅ FG

BC ≅ JK

FG ≅ JK

How do we find the lengths of the segments?

To find the lengths of the segments, we use the formula d = √((x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²)

For BC, it would be √((1 - (-6))² + (2 - 4)²) = √53.

It would ordinarily be 7.3. However, since approximations are not needed, it has been left in the form of squareroot

For  FG: √((-5 - (-7))² + (-1 - 6)²) = √53.

The answers provided are based on the questions seen in the image

Here are the endpoints of the segment BC, FG and JK.

B (-6, 4)  C (1, 2)        F (-7, 6),  G (-5, -1)        J (1, -8), K (3, -1)

Find the length of each segment. give an exact answer (not a decimal approximate)

BC =     FG =      JK =

Check all the statement that are true below;

BC ≅ FG

BC ≅ JK

FG ≅ JK

None of these are true.

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A dance instructor ears $75 for teaching 3 classes. The instructor receives a 10% raise. Enter how much the instructor earns, in dollars, per class after the raise.

Answers

they earn $27.5 per class

A tent is in the shape of a triangular prism whose base is an isosceles triangle find the area and volume of the tent

Answers

The surface area and volume of the tent are 213.5 ft² and 148?75ft³ respectively.

What is volume and area of prism?

A prism is a solid shape that is bound on all its sides by plane faces.

The surface area of prism is expressed as ;

SA = 2B + ph. Where p is the perimeter and h is the height of the prism. B is the base area

Base area = 1/2 bh

= 1/2 × 7 × 5 = 35/2

= 17.5ft²

perimeter = 7+6+6 = 21ft

SA = 2 × 17.5 + 21 ×8.5

SA = 35+178.5

SA = 213.5 ft²

Volume of prism is expressed as;

V = base area × height

= 17.5 × 8.5

= 148.75 ft³

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What is 0.81818181818 as a fraction in its simplest

Answers

81/100
I think this is what you mean

How much property tax must be paid
each month when the property tax is
$1,176 a year?

Answers

Answer:

$98 a month

Step-by-step explanation:

1,176 divided by 12

6 A cube-shaped block of cheese has edge lengths of 8 inches. The block of cheese is cut into smaller pieces. Each piece has a volume of 1 cubic inch. How many pieces of cheese will there be? 16 pieces 64 pieces 128 pieces O. 512 pieces ​

Answers

When the block is cut into smaller pieces, 512 pieces of cheese remain.

What is cube and formula of volume of cube?

A cube is a solid three-dimensional shape with 6 square faces, 8 vertices and 12 edges. It is also said to be a regular hexahedral.

The volume V of a cube  is given by the formula V = a^3, where a = the length of one side of the cube. V = 4 ^ 3 = 64 cubic meters or inches ^ 3. The volume of a cube is 64 cubic meters

The total volume of the cheese block is obtained as follows:

V = edge length³ = 8³ = 512 cubic meters

Since the volume of each piece is 1 cubic inch, the total number of pieces is obtained by dividing the total volume by the volume of each piece:

Number of pieces = V / volume per piece = 512 / 1 = 512 pieces

Therefore, when the block is cut into smaller pieces, 512 pieces of cheese remain.

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Determine the line of reflection. Reflection across the x-axis Reflection across the y-axis Reflection across x = 5 Reflection across y = 6

Answers

The calculated line of reflection of the graph is y = -3

Determining the line of reflection.

The given graph is added as an attachment

From the graph, we can see that the shapes are symmetrical about the line y = -3

When shapes are symmetrical about a point or a line, then the point or the line is the point of reflection

This means that the line of reflection is y = -3

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Answer:

The calculated line of reflection of the graph is y = -3

Step-by-step explanation:

Help please !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Thus, the length of walk way around the filed is the perimeter of the right triangle which is found as: 206.023 m .

Explain about the perimeter of triangle:

The quickest approach to determine a triangle's perimeter is to sum up all of its sides' lengths, but you must first determine each side's length if you don't already know it.

The walk way around the filed is the perimeter of the right triangle.

walk way = base + height + hypotenuse

walk way = B + P + H

base B = 80 - 10 = 70 m

Altitude P = 70 - 20 = 50 m

For the hypotenuse H , use the Pythagorean theorem:

H² = B² + P²

H² = 70² + 50²

H² = 4900 + 2500

H² = 7400

H = 86.023

So,

walk way = B + P + H

walk way = 70 + 50 + 86.023

walk way = 206.023 m

Thus, the  walk way around the filed is the perimeter of the right triangle which is found as: 206.023 m .

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Can you help with me with question 3.

Answers

answer:

17%

I hope this helps

Freshman
Sophomores
Total
Blology
0.15
0.2
0.35
Which statement is false?
Chemistry
0.1
0.25
0.35
Physical
science
0.2
0.1
0.3
OA. 15% of her students are in biology.
OB. 30% of her students are in physical science.
OC. 35% of her students are in chemistry.
OD. 45% of her students are freshmen.
Total
0.45
0.55
1.0

Answers

The statement that is false, given the table of Ms Stewart's class would be A. 15 % of her students are in biology.

How is this statement false ?

The table shows that out of all he students, Ms. Stewart has 35 % that are doing Biology and not 15 %. But, she does have 15 % of Freshmen doing Biology and not of all her students.

30 % of the students are indeed engaged in doing physical science, and 35 % of her students are in chemistry from the table. 45 % of the total cohort that Ms. Stewart teaches are freshmen.

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Aaron writes an algebraic expression to represent the product of 14 and the difference of 18 and 3x. what are the factors

Answers

Aaron's algebraic expression is:

14 * (18 - 3x)

What is algebraic expression?

an algebraic expression is an expression built up from constant algebraic numbers, variables, and the addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and exponentiation by an exponent that is a rational number.

This expression represents the product of 14 and the difference of 18 and 3x. The factors of this expression are:

14: This is a constant factor that multiplies the difference of 18 and 3x.

(18 - 3x): This is the distinction of 18 and 3x, which is being duplicated by 14. It is a two-term binomial expression: 18 and -3x. The first term, which has a coefficient of -3, is a variable, while the second term, which has a coefficient of -3, is a constant.

To work on the articulation, we can utilize the distributive property of augmentation to get:

14 * (18 - 3x) = 14*18 - 14*3x = 252 - 42x

In this worked on structure, the elements are as yet 14 and (18 - 3x). However, additional factors of the simplified expression, such as 2 and 21, which are factors of 42 (the coefficient of x), can also be identified.

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100 Points! Algebra question. State whether each function is a linear function. Explain. f(x)=4x^2. Please show as much work as possible. Only looking for an answer to question B. Photo attached. Thank you!

Answers

The function 2x+y=10 is not a linear function because it is not in the form of y=mx+b, where m and b are constants. The function f(x) = 4x² is not a linear function because it does not have a constant rate of change.

What is function?

In mathematics, a function is a rule that assigns a unique output value to each input value in a specified set. The input values are often called the independent variable, while the output values are called the dependent variable. Functions are commonly denoted using functional notation, such as f(x), where x is the input and f(x) is the output. Functions are used to describe relationships between variables, such as in algebraic expressions or equations. They can take many forms, including linear, quadratic, polynomial, exponential, trigonometric, and logarithmic functions. Functions are fundamental to many areas of mathematics, science, engineering, and economics, and have many applications in real-world situations.

Here,

A. The function 2x+y=10 is not a linear function because it is not in the form of y=mx+b, where m and b are constants. In other words, the function is not a straight line, because y is not directly proportional to x. Instead, it is a linear equation in two variables x and y, where the graph of the equation is a straight line.

B. The function f(x) = 4x² is not a linear function because it does not have a constant rate of change. In a linear function, the rate of change of the function (slope) is always constant, meaning that for any two points on the line, the change in y over the change in x is always the same. However, in this case, the rate of change of the function depends on the value of x, and thus the graph of the function is not a straight line. Instead, it is a quadratic function, where the graph is a parabola.

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Help please geometry

Answers

The area of the shaded region = 30.903 in²

From the attached figure we can observe that the radius of the circle R is r = 6 in.

Using the forula for the area of circle, the area of circle R would be,

A₁ = πr²

A₁ = π × 6²

A₁ = 36π

A₁ = 113.097 in²

So, the diameter would be d = 6 × 2 = 12 in.

The circle R is inscribed in a square.

So, the side length of square is equal to the diameter of the circle.

This means the side length 'a' os square = 12 in.

Using the formula of the area of square,

A₂ = side²

A₂ = a²

A₂ = 12²

A₂ = 144 in²

so, the area of the shaded region would be,

A = A₂ - A₁

A = 144 -113.097

A = 30.903 in²

This is the required area.

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Name:
Date:
2.
5.
Directions: Solve for x
This is a 2-page document
Directions identify the similar triangles in the diagram, then sketch them so the coresponding
sides and angles have the same orientation
1.
52
48
Per
20
9.24 and 32
طلال سلال
kl ma jkk
Jkm-kim
Unit 7: Right Triangles & Trigonometry
Homework 3: Similar Right Triangles
& Geometric Mean
X=4.8
6.
22.4
13.2
26
Directions: Find the geometric mean of each pair of numbers.
7.16 and 27
8. 5 and 36
10.8 and 48

Answers

The geometric means of the pairs of numbers are approximately:

14.85 for 7.16 and 27

13.42 for 5 and 36

22.94 for 10.8 and 48.

How to calculate the mean

It should be noted that to find the geometric mean of two numbers, we multiply them together and then take the square root of the result. So, for each pair of numbers, we can follow these steps:

Multiply the two numbers together.

Take the square root of the product.

Using this formula, we get:

7.16 and 27:

Geometric mean = √(7.16 × 27) ≈ 14.85

5 and 36:

Geometric mean = √(5 × 36) = √180 ≈ 13.42

10.8 and 48:

Geometric mean = √(10.8 × 48) ≈ 22.94

Therefore, the geometric means of the pairs of numbers are approximately:

14.85 for 7.16 and 27

13.42 for 5 and 36

22.94 for 10.8 and 48.

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A rectangle has a perimeter of 36 feet. It is twice as long as it is wide. What are the dimensions of the rectangle??

Answers

Dimensions of the rectangle are 6 feet and 12 feet.

What is a Rectangle?

Rectangle is a quadrilateral whose each pair of opposite sides are equal in length and each two consecutive sides are in right angle to each other. In rectangle one pair of equal opposite sides is called Length and another one is called Width.  

What is the formula of Perimeter of a Rectangle?

If length of a rectangle is L and width of rectangle is W then the perimeter of that rectangle will be = 2(L+W)

Let W be the rectangle's width.

Here according to question the rectangle is twice as long as it is wide.

So, length of rectangle = 2W

Perimeter will be = 2(W+2W) = 2*(3W) = 6W

So, according to question,

6W = 36

W = 36/6 = 6

Thus the width of the rectangle is = 6 feet.

Then the length = 2*6 = 12 feet.

Hence dimensions of the rectangle are 12 feet and 6 feet respectively.

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The diameter of a child's bicycle wheel is 12 inches. Approximately how many revolutions of the wheel will it take to travel 1,200 meters? Use 3.14 for π and round to the nearest whole number. (1 meter ≈ 39.3701 inches)

Answers

Answer:

First, we need to convert 1,200 meters to inches:

1,200 meters * 39.3701 inches/meter = 47,244.12 inches

Next, we need to find the circumference of the wheel:

Circumference = π * Diameter

Circumference = 3.14 * 12 inches

Circumference = 37.68 inches

To find the number of revolutions, we can divide the total distance traveled (47,244.12 inches) by the distance traveled per revolution (37.68 inches):

47,244.12 inches ÷ 37.68 inches/revolution ≈ 1,254 revolutions

Rounding to the nearest whole number, it will take approximately 1,254 revolutions of the wheel to travel 1,200 meters on a child's bicycle.

First, we need to convert the diameter of the wheel from inches to meters:

12 inches = 12/39.3701 meters ≈ 0.3048 meters

The circumference of the wheel can be found using the formula:

circumference = π x diameter

circumference ≈ 3.14 x 0.3048 ≈ 0.9585 meters

To find the number of revolutions needed to travel 1,200 meters, we can divide the distance by the circumference:

number of revolutions ≈ 1200 / 0.9585 ≈ 1251.7

Rounding to the nearest whole number, we get:

number of revolutions ≈ 1252

Therefore, it would take approximately 1,252 revolutions of the wheel to travel 1,200 meters.

What is the y-intercept for this line?

-4/3 x + (-1) = y

Answers

Answer:

0,-1

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope this helps! =D

Brainliest! =D

Answer:

-1

Remember y=mx+b

m is your slope and b is your y-int
m = -4/3

b = -1

The trifecta at most racetracks consists of selecting the first-, second-, and third-place finishers in a particular race in
their proper order. If there are ten entries in the trifecta race, how many tickets must you purchase to guarantee a win?

Answers

You would need to purchase 720 different tickets to guarantee a win.

how many finishers must be selected?

You must pick the first three finishers in the correct order to win a trifecta race with 10 entries.

Since there are ten participants in the race, there are ten ways to select the winner of the first place prize. In the wake of choosing the primary spot finisher, there are just 9 passages remaining, so the quantity of ways of choosing the second-place finisher is 9.

Finally, since there are only eight entries left after selecting the first two, there are 8 ways to select the third-place finisher.

Therefore, the total number of possible winning trifecta combinations is:

10 x 9 x 8 = 720

This indicates that in order to guarantee a win, you would need to purchase 720 distinct tickets. However, it is essential to keep in mind that betting on a race in this manner may not always be the most profitable or efficient option, and that purchasing each and every possible combination can be very costly. It's vital to painstakingly think about the chances, payouts, and your financial plan prior to putting down any wagers.

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Your lawnmower requires 1/3 gallon of gas to cut grass for one hour. you know it will take you 3/4 of an hour to mow the empty lot. You have 5/6 gallon of gas in a gas can in the garage. How long can you cut the grass with this amount of gas?

Answers

Therefore, the lawnmower can cut grass for 2.5 hours on 5/6 of a gallon of fuel in the gas can

To find out how long the lawnmower can cut grass with 5/6 of a gallon of gas, we first need to figure out how many gallons of gas the lawnmower will use per hour:

1 hour of grass cutting = 1/3 gallon of gas

1 gallon of gas = 3 hours of grass cutting

So the lawnmower uses 1/3 gallon of gas per hour, which means that 1 gallon of gas will last for 3 hours of grass cutting.

Now we can use this conversion factor to figure out how long 5/6 of a gallon of gas will last:

5/6 gallon of gas * 3 hours of grass cutting per 1 gallon of gas = 15/18 hours of grass cutting

Simplifying this fraction by dividing the numerator and denominator by 3:

15/18=3/6

So 5/6 of a gallon of gas will last for 5/6 of 3 hours, which is equal to 2.5 hours of grass cutting.

As a result, 5/6 of a gallon of gas will last for 5/6 of 3 hours, or 2.5 hours of mowing the lawn.

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Find the size of angle p. Give your answer
in degrees (°).
137⁰
60°
60°
112°
р
134
Not drawn accurately





PLEASE HELPPP

Answers

Answer:

76°

Step-by-step explanation:

The sum of the interior angles of any quadrilateral is 360°.

p = 360 - 60 - 134 - 90 = 76

Can someone help proving these three distributions?How to get them

Answers

The proof of the three distributions as required as shown in the explanation part.

What are the proof of the three distributions?

For x² distribution:

Let's start with the sample variance, which is defined as:

s^2 = ∑(y_i - y_bar)² / (n-1)

where;

y_i is the i-th observation in the sample, y_bar is the sample mean, and n is the sample size.

We can rewrite this formula as:

s^2 = (∑y_i² - n*y_bar²) / (n-1)

Multiplying both sides by (n-1)/σ², we get:

s^2 / σ² = (∑y_i² - ny_bar²) / (σ²(n-1))

Now, let's define a new variable:

x² = ∑y_i² / σ²

Substituting x² into the above equation, we get:

s^2 / σ² = (x² - n*y_bar²/σ²) / (n-1)

Notice that n*y_bar²/σ² is just the sample mean squared in units of variance. We can rewrite it as:

n*y_bar²/σ² = (y_bar - μ)² / (σ²/n)

where;

μ is the population mean.

Substituting this into the above equation, we get:

s^2 / σ² = (x² - (y_bar - μ)² / (σ²/n)) / (n-1)

Now, let's define a new variable:

ss = ∑(y_i - y_bar)² / σ²

Substituting ss into the above equation, we get:

s^2 / σ² = (x² - ss/(n-1)) / n

This is the desired result. We have shown that s²/σ² follows a x² distribution with n-1 degrees of freedom.

For t distribution:

Let's start with the sample mean, which is defined as:

y_bar = ∑y_i / n

We can rewrite this formula as:

y_bar - μ = (∑y_i - n*μ) / n

Now, let's define a new variable:

t = (y_bar - μ) / (s/√n)

where;

s is the sample standard deviation.

Substituting y_bar - μ and s into the above equation, we get:

t = (∑y_i - nμ) / (s√n)

This is the desired result. We have shown that t follows a t distribution with n-1 degrees of freedom.

For F distribution:

Let's start with the sample variances, which are defined as:

s₁² = ∑(y_i - y₁)² / (n₁-1)

s₂² = ∑(y_i - y₂)² / (n₂-1)

where;

y₁ and y₂ are the sample means, and n₁ and n₂ are the sample sizes.

We can rewrite these formulas as:

s₁² = (ss₁ - n₁*(y₁-μ)²) / (n₁-1)

s₂² = (ss₂ - n₂*(y₂-μ)²) / (n₂-1)

where;

μ is the population mean, and ss₁ and ss₂ are the sum of squares within each sample:

ss₁ = ∑(y_i - y₁)²

ss₂ = ∑(y_i - y₂)²

Dividing these equations, we get:

s₁² / s₂² = (ss₁ / (n₁-1)) / (ss₂ / (n₂-1))

Now, let's define a new variable:

F = s₁² / s₂

Substituting s₁² / s₂² into the above equation, we get:

F = (ss₁ / (n₁-1)) / (ss₂ / (n₂-1))

This is the desired result. We have shown that F follows an F distribution with (n₁-1) and (n₂-1) degrees of freedom.

It's worth noting that the F distribution is only defined for positive values. Therefore, if s₁² / s₂² is less than 1, we need to take the reciprocal of the above equation to ensure that F is positive:

F = (ss₂ / (n₂-1)) / (ss₁ / (n₁-1))

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Sophia visited a fish farm last week to learn about different fish species. She saw an empty fish tank which has a size of 30 cm x 70 cm x 80 cm. There are 5 cubes of side 20 cm in the tank. A tap that runs at 1 litre per minute was turned on to fill the tank. It was left running for 158 minutes and some water spilt out of the tank after it was full. What was the volume of water that spilt out of the tank?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Volume = 20×70×80 = 112000 cm³

Volume of cubes = 20×20×20 ×5 = 8000 ×5 = 40000 cm³

Volume of space in the tank = 112000-40000 = 72000 cm³ = 72000 mL = 72 L

Volume of water from tap = 158 × 1 = 158 L

Volume of water spilt out = 158 - 72 = 86 L

Answer: 30000cm³

Step-by-step explanation:

Capacity of tank-> 30x70x80

                               =168000

Volume of 1 cube->20x20x20

                              =8000

Volume of 5 cubes->8000x5

                                  =40000

Volume of space which can be occupied by water->168000-40000

                                                                                        =128000

Volume of water running for 158 min-> 158x1000

                                                                  =158000

Volume of water spilt out->158000-128000

                                             =30000( Ans)

m^2-6m +9

in factored form?

Answers

Answer:

(m-3)^2

Step-by-step explanation:

(m^2-6m+9) is factored by using this formula:
(a-b)^2=a^2-2ab+b^2.

Therefore, we can substitute the values into this equation.

m^2=a^2,

-6m=-2ab,

9=b^2.

Solving for b in the third equation, b is equal to 3 or -3. However, as this equation is negative, then it must be -3.

(m-3)^2

Solve for x
225 times 1/3=x

Answers

Answer:

75=x

Step-by-step explanation:

Review the data and calculate the probability that someone with a credit score of 650 or below defaulted on the loan.

Answers

The probability that someone with a credit score of 650 or below defaulted on the loan is 0.14.

What is the probability?

The probability that someone with a credit score of 650 or below defaulted on the loan is calculated below:

Probability = number of defaulters/ number of loan recipients

From graph:

The total number of defaulters = 30 + 30 + 30

The total number of defaulters = 90

The total number of loan recipients = 120 + 240 + 270

The total number of loan recipients = 630

Probability to default = 90/630

Probability to default = 0.14

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The area model shows 2 1/4. What is 2×2 1/4?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

2 1/4 = 9/4

2 × 2 1/4 = 2 × 9/4 = 9/2

Help please !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

The constant of proportionality is 2/3

The length of the missing sides of triangle NRF are:

RF = 4.5

NR = 6

Similar Triangles : Calculating the constant of proportionality

From the question, we are to calculate the constant of proportionality in the similar triangles

Constant of proportionality =

Corresponding side length on triangle GTY / Corresponding side length on triangle NRF

Constant of proportionality = GY / NF

Constant of proportionality = 6 / 9

Constant of proportionality = 2/3

We are to find the length of the missing sides of triangle NRF

By the similarity theorem, we can write that

3 / RF = 6 / 9

3 / RF = 2/3

Cross multiply

2 × RF = 3 × 3

2 × RF = 9

RF = 9/2

RF = 4.5

4 / NR= 6 / 9

4 / NR= 2/3

Cross multiply

2 × NR = 4 × 3

2 × NR = 12

NR = 12/2

NR = 6

Hence,

The length of the missing sides are

RF = 4.5

NR = 6

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Help me solve and show my work please

Answers

The above prompts are related to the concepts of Degrees, Radians, Sines and Cosines. See the solutions below.

What are the solutions to the above prompts?


1)

(a) Cos 150 degrees

To convert 150 degrees to radians, we multiply by π/180:

150 degrees = (150π/180) radians = (5π/6) radians

We can use the unit circle and reference angle of π/6 to find the cosine of 5π/6:

cos(5π/6) = -cos(π/6) = -(√3/2) = -√3/2

Therefore, cos 150 degrees = -√3/2.

(b) Sin 240 degrees

To convert 240 degrees to radians, we multiply by π/180:

240 degrees = (240π/180) radians = (4π/3) radians

We can use the unit circle and reference angle of π/3 to find the sine of 4π/3:

sin(4π/3) = -sin(π/3) = -(√3/2) = -√3/2

Therefore, sin 240 degrees = -√3/2.

2)

To use the law of cosines, we need either a side and the two angles opposite that side, or two sides and the angle between them. In this case, we have two angles and the side opposite one of them, so we can use the law of sines to find the other side and then use the law of cosines to find the remaining side or angle.

Using the law of sines, we have:

sin A / AB = sin B / AC

where AC is the side opposite angle B. Substituting the given values, we get:

sin 52 / 26.7 = sin 70 / AC

Solving for AC, we get:

AC = sin 70 / sin 52 * 26.7 = 30.4

Now we can use the law of cosines to find the remaining side, x:

x^2 = AB^2 + AC^2 - 2ABACcos A

Substituting the given values, we get:

x^2 = 26.7^2 + 30.4^2 - 226.730.4*cos 52

Solving for x, we get:

x ≈ 22.1

Therefore, the missing side is approximately 22.1.


To find the area of the triangle, we can use the formula:

Area = (1/2) * a * b * sin C

where a and b are the lengths of the two sides, and C is the included angle. Substituting the given values, we get:

Area = (1/2) * 7 * 9 * sin 30

Using the fact that sin 30 = 1/2, we can simplify this to:

Area = (1/2) * 7 * 9 * (1/2) = 15.75

Therefore, the area of the triangle is 15.75 square units.

From the law of sines, we have:

sin A / a = sin B / b

Substituting the given values, we get:

sin 45° / (7√2) = sin B / 7

Solving for sin B, we get:

sin B = (7/7√2) * sin 45° = √2/2

Therefore, B = 45° or 135°. We can use the fact that the angles of a triangle sum to 180° to find C:

C = 180° - A - B = 90° or 0°

If C = 0°, then the triangle is degenerate and the sides a and b lie on top of each other. Therefore, we must have C = 90°.

Now we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the remaining side:

c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab*cos C

Substituting the given values, we get:

c^2 = (7√2)^2 + 7^2 - 2(7√2)(7)*cos 90°

Solving for c, we get:

c = √(98 + 49) = √147 = 7√3

Therefore, the sides of the triangle are:

a = 7√2

b = 7

c = 7√3



Using the law of cosines to find x:

In triangle ABC with side lengths AB = 18, AC = 15, and angle A = 108 degrees, we want to find the length of side BC (denoted by x). Using the law of cosines:

x^2 = 18^2 + 15^2 - 2(18)(15)cos(108 degrees)

We can evaluate the cosine of 108 degrees using the identity cos(180 - 108) = -cos(108):

cos(108 degrees) = -cos(180 - 108 degrees) = -cos(72 degrees)

Substituting this into the equation above, we get:

x^2 = 18^2 + 15^2 - 2(18)(15)(-cos(72 degrees))

Simplifying:

x^2 = 729

Taking the square root of both sides:

x = ±27

Since x represents a length, we take the positive root:

x = 27

Therefore, the length of BC is 27 units.

Using the law of cosines to find theta:

In triangle ABC with side lengths AB = 20, BC = 12, and AC = 10, we want to find the measure of angle B (denoted by theta). Using the law of cosines:

cos(B) = (12^2 + 10^2 - 20^2) / (2(12)(10)) = -1/2

Since -1/2 is the cosine of an angle in the second quadrant, we have:

B = 180 degrees - arccos(-1/2)

Using a calculator, we find:

B ≈ 150.5 degrees

Therefore, the measure of angle B is approximately 150.5 degrees (or theta = 150.5 degrees).

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