Example Scenario:
Leah finished her lunch. All that is left is her plastic sandwich bag. Lea thinks there is no longer anything in the bag, but Paul disagrees. He thinks the bag is filled with air and air is something.
They decide to test their ideas by measuring and comparing the mass and volume of an empty flat and sealed plastic bag with one that has been inflated with air and sealed. Lea thinks that matter does not exist if it cannot be seen. Paul thinks matter can exist even when it's not visible.
Here is the data they collected:

Using the claims below:

a. Select the one that you feel is the most clear, concise and complete

b. Explain why

Claim A: According to the data, matter can exist even when it's not visible, the increased mass and volume of the inflated bag show this clearly.
Claim B: Matter can exist even when it's not visible.
Claim C: Yes
Claim D: Matter can exist when it is visible but may or may not when it is invisible.

Example Scenario: Leah Finished Her Lunch. All That Is Left Is Her Plastic Sandwich Bag. Lea Thinks There

Answers

Answer 1

The most clear, concise and complete Claim is Claim A.

Claim A: According to the data, matter can exist even when it's not visible, the increased mass and volume of the inflated bag show this clearly.

Is there something with mass that occupies space and is discernible as matter?

Everything with mass and spatial requirements is considered matter. It contains all of the constituent parts of a substance, such as its molecules, atoms, and fundamental particles. Physical and chemical changes can cause matter to transform into different forms, but no matter what happens, matter is always conserved.

What attribute of matter is being illustrated when a balloon that is empty is filled with air and its mass increases?

The air-filled balloon thus swells in size and expands, providing a superb illustration of Boyle's rule! When the balloon filled with water, the effects appear different. Even if you press down on the plunger to compress the air in the syringe, the water in the balloon is not compressed.

Claim B lacks a particular reference to the information gathered in the scenario and is a little too vague.

Claim C is deficient and offers no details or justification.

Claim D lacks a clear conclusion, is a little ambiguous, and does not make any mention of the particular information gathered in the scenario.

To know more about the matter visit:

https://brainly.com/question/3998772

#SPJ1


Related Questions

Why will the results be slow for test on the possible solutions for decreasing the impact of human activities on the ocean shores zones?
A. It will be slow because you will have to wait for control
B. It will be slow because you will have to wait for natural processes to affect each area
C. It will be slow because you will have to wait for more human activity within the area
D.It will be slow because you will have to wait to build sand dunes

Answers

B. It will be slow because you will have to wait for natural processes to affect each area.

What is Ocean?

An ocean is a vast body of saltwater that covers more than 70% of the Earth's surface. Oceans are the largest bodies of water on our planet and are essential for supporting life on Earth. Oceans play a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate, absorbing heat and carbon dioxide, and generating oxygen.

The impact of human activities on ocean shores zones, such as coastal development, pollution, and overfishing, can have long-lasting and sometimes irreversible effects on these ecosystems. Restoring or mitigating the impacts of human activities on ocean shores zones requires time and effort, as natural processes need to take place to restore the affected areas.

Learn more about Ocean from the given link

https://brainly.com/question/15087582

#SPJ1

A sealed container holds 12.0 L of gas
at 2.5 atm pressure. A valve is opened
any some gas escapes. What happens
to the pressure in the container?
A. The pressure remains the same.
B. The pressure increases.
C. The pressure decreases.

Answers

A sealed container holds 12.0 L of gas at 2.5 atm pressure. A valve is opened and some gas escapes. The pressure decreases. Option C is correct.

When a valve is opened in a sealed container of gas, some of the gas molecules inside the container escape.

This means that the total number of gas molecules inside the container decreases, which in turn causes the pressure to decrease. This can be explained by the ideal gas law.

If some gas escapes from the sealed container, the number of gas molecules inside the container decreases.

As a result, the pressure inside the container decreases as well.

To learn more about the pressure, follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/31525061

#SPJ1

How many moles exist in 6.035 x 10^25 atoms of boron?

Please help

Answers

To determine the number of moles of boron in 6.035 x 10^25 atoms of boron, we need to use Avogadro's number, which is 6.022 x 10^23 particles per mole. We can set up a proportion to solve for the number of moles:

(6.035 x 10^25 atoms) / (6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol) = x moles

Simplifying the expression on the left side, we get:

x = (6.035 / 6.022) x (10^25 / 10^23) moles

x = 1.002 moles

Therefore, there are 1.002 moles of boron in 6.035 x 10^25 atoms of boron.

The "Ring of Responsibility" requires a next to water bodies. O 50-foot 43 3-foot O 5-foot O 15- to 25-foot untreated buffer zone

Answers

The "Ring of Responsibility" requires a 15- to 25-foot untreated buffer zone next to water bodies.

What is buffer zone?

A buffer zone is an area of land that separates two or more countries, states, or territories, and is often demilitarized. The purpose of a buffer zone is to provide a space for negotiations and to reduce the possibility of conflict and war. Buffer zones can also be used to protect sensitive natural resources or habitats, such as areas of wilderness or wildlife. Buffer zones can be permanent or temporary, and can range in size from a few miles to hundreds of miles. In addition to physical barriers, buffer zones can also include economic, political, and social measures to reduce tensions between two or more parties. Buffer zones are an important tool in international relations, as they can help to prevent armed conflict and promote peaceful resolution of disputes.

This buffer zone is intended to prevent pollutants from entering the water body and protect it from potential environmental damage.

To learn more about buffer zone

https://brainly.com/question/30899142

#SPJ1

A new band sensation is playing a concert and recording it for a live album to be released this summer. Select all the statements that are true for when the recorded sound moves through the speaker.

a. The frequency or amplitude of the waves will not change.

b. The speaker changes the wave from an electromagnetic wave to a mechanical wave.

c. The waves from the speaker are mechanical waves.

d. The frequency or amplitude of the waves could change.

e. The speaker changes the wave from mechanical wave to an electromagnetic wave.

f. The waves from the speaker are electromagnetic waves.

g. The speaker does not change the wave type.

Answers

Answer:

c. The waves from the speaker are mechanical waves.

d. The frequency or amplitude of the waves could change.

g. The speaker does not change the wave type.

These statements are true. The waves that come out of the speaker are mechanical waves, meaning they require a medium to travel through, such as air or water. The frequency and amplitude of the waves could change, depending on the characteristics of the sound being played through the speaker. The speaker does not change the type of wave from mechanical to electromagnetic, or vice versa.

1. Using a graduated cylinder, measure out 50 mL water (H2O) and pour it in a 100 mL beaker 2. Using a balance, measure out 5 g of glucose (C6H12O6) 3. Pour the 5 g of glucose into the 50 mL of water 4. Stir the contents of the beaker using a glass rod 5. Using tweezers, count out 15 pieces of iron (Fe) filings 6. Add the iron filings to the beaker 7. Stir the contents of the beaker using a glass rod During which step(s) was the student handling a pure substance? Responses A Steps 1 and 3Steps 1 and 3 B Step 4 onlyStep 4 only C Steps 1, 2, and 5Steps 1, 2, and 5 D Steps 6 and 7Steps 6 and 7

Answers

The step during which the student handling pure substance is : B.) Step 4 only.

During which step was the student handling pure substance?

In step 4, student added 5 grams of glucose to 50 mL of water, which is a pure substance. Glucose is a compound with the chemical formula C₆H₁₂O₆, and it is a pure substance because it consists of only one type of molecule.

In steps 1, 2, and 5, student was handling water, glucose, and iron filings respectively, but these are not pure substances in those steps because they are mixed with other substances or impurities.

In steps 6 and 7, the student added iron filings to beaker and stirred the mixture, but iron filings are not pure substance either because they may contain impurities or other metals in addition to iron.

To know more about experiments, refer

https://brainly.com/question/25303029

#SPJ1

What is the molar solubility, S, of AgC, H; 02 if Ksp = 2.00 × 10-3?

Answers

The molar solubility of AgC, H; 02 is 0.0447 mol/L..

What is Molar Solubility?

Molar solubility refers to the maximum amount of a solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a particular temperature to form a saturated solution, usually expressed in moles per liter (mol/L or M). It is a measure of the solubility of a compound under specific conditions, such as temperature and pressure.

Molar solubility is an important parameter in chemistry and is often used to describe the solubility behavior of ionic compounds, salts, and other substances in various solvents.

Ksp = [tex]S^{2}[/tex]

Substituting the given value of Ksp, we get:

2.00 × [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] =[tex]S^{2}[/tex]

Taking the square root of both sides, we get:

S = √(2.00 × [tex]10^{-3}[/tex])

S = 0.0447 mol/L (rounded to four significant figures)

Therefore, the molar solubility of AgC, H; 02 is 0.0447 mol/L.

Learn more about Molar Solubility from the given link

https://brainly.com/question/28202068

#SPJ1

0.0447 mol/L is the molar solubility, S, of AgC, H; 02 if Ksp = 2.00 × 10-3

Explain equilibrium constant.

A dynamic chemical system approaches chemical equilibrium when enough time has passed and its composition no longer exhibits any discernible propensity to change further. The equilibrium constant of a chemical reaction is the value of its reaction quotient at chemical equilibrium.

The maximum number of moles of a solute that can be dissolved in a liter of solution before the solution becomes saturated is its molar solubility. Because of the relationship between the molar solubility and the solubility product, one can use the other to determine the other.

Ksp = S^2

2.00 ×10^-3  = S^2

S = √(2.00 × )

S = 0.0447 mol/L

To learn more about Molar Solubility use

brainly.com/question/28202068

#SPJ1

How many atoms are in 4.5 moles of neon?

How many miles are in 1.2x1023 atoms of silicon?

How many moles are in 3.4x1023 molecules of CH4?

How many moles are in 5.2x1024 atoms of gold?

How many atoms are in 26.2 moles of cobalt?

How many cookies are in 1.2 mole of cookies?

Answers

The atoms of neon are [tex]27.099 *10^{23}[/tex], moles of silicon are 0.1199 , moles of [tex]CH_{4}[/tex] are 0.56, moles of gold are 8.64, atoms of cobalt are [tex]157.7764*10^{23}[/tex] and number of cookies are    [tex]7.2264*10^{23}[/tex].

How to calculate atoms?

Multiplying the number of moles with [tex]6.022*10^{23}[/tex] we will get number of atoms of neon.

Number of atoms= [tex]4.5* 6.022 *10^{23}[/tex]

Number of atoms of neon =  [tex]27.099 *10^{23}[/tex]

Moles of silicon?

Number of atoms= moles * [tex]6.022*10^{23}[/tex]

Moles of silicon =  [tex]\frac{1.2*10^{23}}{6.022*10^{23} }[/tex]

Moles of silicon = 0.199 moles

Moles of [tex]CH_{4}[/tex] ?

Number of atoms= moles * [tex]6.022*10^{23}[/tex]

Moles of [tex]CH_{4}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{3.4*10^{23} }{6.022*10^{23} }[/tex]

Moles of [tex]CH_{4}[/tex]= 0.56 moles

Moles of gold?

Number of atoms= moles * [tex]6.022*10^{23}[/tex]

Moles of gold = [tex]\frac{5.2*10^{24} }{6.022*10^{23} }[/tex]

Moles of gold= 8.64 moles

Number of atoms of cobalt?

Number of atoms= moles * [tex]6.022*10^{23}[/tex]

Number of atoms of cobalt = [tex]26.2*6.022*10^{23}[/tex]

Number of atoms of cobalt =  [tex]157.7764*10^{23}[/tex]

Number of cookies ?

Number of atoms= moles * [tex]6.022*10^{23}[/tex]

Number of cookies= [tex]1.2*6.022*10^{23}[/tex]

Number of cookies= [tex]7.2264*10^{23}[/tex]

For more information on moles kindly visit to

https://brainly.com/question/26416088

#SPJ1

Question 9 of 10
Which of the following is an example of a Brønsted-Lowry acid?
OA. NH4+
OB. F
OC. BF3
OD. NH3
SUBMIT

Answers

The correct answer is option A, [tex]NH_{4}^{+}[/tex]  which is an example of a Brønsted-Lowry acid.

Brønsted-Lowry acid:

According to the Brønsted-Lowry theory, an acid is a substance that donates a proton ([tex]H^{+}[/tex]), while a base is a substance that accepts a proton.

[tex]NH_{4}^{+}[/tex]can act as an acid because it can donate a proton to a base. In this case, [tex]NH_{4}^{+}[/tex]can donate a proton to a water molecule, forming [tex]NH_{3}[/tex] an H3O+. Therefore, [tex]NH_{4}^{+}[/tex]is an example of a Brønsted-Lowry acid.

Option B, F, is a Brønsted-Lowry base because it can accept a proton to form HF. Option C, [tex]BF_{3}[/tex], is not an acid or a base according to the Brønsted-Lowry theory because it does not contain any hydrogen atoms that can donate protons. Option D, [tex]NH_{3}[/tex], is a Brønsted-Lowry base because it can accept a proton to form [tex]NH_{4}^{+}[/tex].

To know more about Brønsted-Lowry acid, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/16876448

#SPJ1

Complete question is:  [tex]NH_{4}^{+}[/tex] is an example of a Brønsted-Lowry acid.

Amount of CuO formed when 63.5 g of copper is heated strongly in air is:

Answers

Amount of Cuo formed when 63.5g of copper is heated strongly in air is
A:The mass of CuO formed when 63.5g of Copper is heated strongly in air is 79.5g


1.How do we determine the mass of Cuo formed ?

For that we have to write the balenced equation of the reaction and it is given below

2Cu + O2 -----> 2CuO

We have to determine mass of Cuo formed from the reaction

Molar mass of Cu = 63.55 g/mol

Mass of Cu from balenced equation = 2*63.55 = 127.1 g

Molar mass of CuO = 79.55 g/mol

Mass of Cuo from balenced equation = 2*79.55 = 159.1g

From balenced equation 127.1g of Cu reacted to form 159.1 g of CuO

Thus ,63.5 g of Cu will react to form = (63.5*159.1)/127.1 = 79.5 g

Mass of CuO formed is 79.5 g


2.How do you find the mass of a compound produced ?

Multiply atomic weight from periodic table of each element by the number of atoms of that element present in the compound . Add it all together and put units of grams/mole after the number


to know more about mass produced visit :

brainly.com/question/9526265

#SPJ1


When lead (II) nitrate reacts with sodium iodide, sodium
nitrate and lead (II) iodide are formed. If you start with 25.0
grams of lead (II) nitrate and 15.0 grams of sodium iodide, how
many grams of sodium nitrate can be formed?

Answers

Answer:

20.44 grams of sodium nitrate can be formed

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between lead (II) nitrate and sodium iodide is:

Pb(NO3)2 + 2NaI → 2NaNO3 + PbI2

3. 20.0 grams of NaHCO3 decomposes following the balanced reaction below. How many grams of H2O will you form? Show all work. 2 NaHCO3 → H2O + CO2 + Na2CO3

Answers

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 2.14 grams of H₂O are formed when 20.0 grams of NaHCO₃ decomposes.

Reaction stoichiometry

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

2 NaHCO₃ → H₂O + CO₂ + Na₂CO₃

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

NaHCO₃: 2 moleH₂O: 1 moleCO₂: 1 moleNa₂CO₃: 1 mole

The molar mass of the compounds is:

NaHCO₃: 84 g/moleH₂O: 18 g/moleCO₂: 44 g/moleNa₂CO₃: 106 g/mole

By reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

NaHCO₃: 2 moles ×84 g/mole= 168 gramsH₂O: 1 mole ×18 g/mole= 18 gramsCO₂: 1 mole ×44 g/mole= 44 gramsNa₂CO₃: 1 mole ×106 g/mole= 106 grams

Mass of H₂O formed

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 168 grams of NaHCO₃ form 18 grams of H₂O, 20 grams of NaHCO₃ form how much mass of H₂O?

mass of H₂O= (20 grams of NaHCO₃× 18 grams of H₂O)÷168 grams of NaHCO₃

mass of H₂O= 2.14 grams

Finally, 2.14 grams of H₂O are formed.

Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:

brainly.com/question/24741074

#SPJ1

How much heat, in kJ, is required to melt 13.3 g of ice at 0°C in water at 0°C if ΔHfus for water = 6.01 kJ/mol?

Answers

The amount of heat required to melt 13.3 g of ice at 0°C in water at 0°C is approximately 4.43 kJ.

What is Heat?

Heat is a form of energy that is transferred between objects or systems as a result of a temperature difference. It is a form of energy associated with the motion of particles, such as atoms and molecules, within a substance. Heat energy is responsible for changing the temperature of a substance or causing phase transitions, such as melting, boiling, or condensing.

Given:

Mass of ice (m) = 13.3 g

ΔHfus for water = 6.01 kJ/mol

First, we need to convert the mass of ice from grams to moles, using the molar mass of water. The molar mass of water (H2O) is:

2(atomic mass of hydrogen) + atomic mass of oxygen

= 2(1.008 g/mol) + 15.999 g/mol

= 18.015 g/mol

So, moles of ice (n) = mass of ice (m) / molar mass of water

= 13.3 g / 18.015 g/mol

= 0.7386 mol

Now, we can use the formula to calculate the heat required:

Q = m * ΔHfus

= 0.7386 mol * 6.01 kJ/mol

= 4.43 kJ (rounded to two decimal places)

Learn more about Heat from the given link

https://brainly.com/question/25603269

#SPJ1

Using the following reaction, determine the theoretical yield of Acetylsalicylic acid if given 2.31 grams of salicylic acid? (reminder, salicylic acid is the limiting reagent)

Answers

The theoretical yield of Acetylsalicylic acid is found out to be: 3.01 grams.

What is limiting reagent?

The limiting reagent is a substance that prevents a chemical reaction from occurring completely.

When a limiting reagent is used in a chemical reaction, the atoms, molecules, or ions of the other reactant that it (the limiting reagent) reacts with will either stay free or unreacted.

What is acid?

Popular compounds called acids and bases interact with one another to create salt and water. The Latin word "acere," which meaning "sour," is where the term "acid" originates.

According to the problem, we have 2.31 grams of salicylic acid. We need to determine the theoretical yield of acetylsalicylic acid.

The molar mass of salicylic acid is 138.12 g/mol. Therefore, the number of moles of salicylic acid we have is:

n = mass / molar mass

n = 2.31 g / 138.12 g/mol

n = 0.0167 mol

According to the balanced equation, 1 mole of salicylic acid reacts with 1 mole of acetic anhydride to produce 1 mole of acetylsalicylic acid. Therefore, the number of moles of acetylsalicylic acid produced is also 0.0167 mol.

The molar mass of acetylsalicylic acid is 180.16 g/mol. Therefore, the theoretical yield of acetylsalicylic acid is:

mass = n x molar mass

mass = 0.0167 mol x 180.16 g/mol

mass = 3.01 g

Therefore, the theoretical yield of acetylsalicylic acid is 3.01 grams.

To know more about reagent visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31228572

#SPJ1

cl-+peg=hcl+peg rate law, rate constant k

Answers

a. The rate law for this reaction is: Rate = k[Cl] [H₂]. This means that the rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentrations of both Cl and H₂ molecules.

What is rate law?

Rate law is an equation that describes the rate of a chemical reaction as a function of the concentrations of reactants. The rate law allows us to describe how the rate of a reaction changes when the concentrations of reactants are changed. It is derived from the rate equation, which is a mathematical expression that can be used to calculate the rate of a reaction from the concentrations of the reactants and the rate constant.

b. The rate law for this reaction is: Rate = k[O] [Os]. This means that the rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentrations of both O and Os molecules.
c. The rate law for this reaction is: Rate = k[NO₂]₂. This means that the rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the square of the concentration of NO₂ molecules.

To learn more about rate law
https://brainly.com/question/16981791
#SPJ1

Complete Question:

when 1.24g of an oxygenated hydrocarbon is burned in excess oxygen, 1.76g of carbon dioxide and 1.08g of water vapor are obtained. what is the empirical formula of the compound?

Answers

The empirical formula of the oxygenated hydrocarbon is CH2O.

To find the empirical formula of the oxygenated hydrocarbon

We need to determine the mole ratios of the elements present in the compound using the given masses and the molar masses of the elements.

First, we need to find the moles of carbon dioxide and water vapor produced in the reaction:

moles of CO2 = 1.76 g / 44.01 g/mol = 0.0400 mol CO2

moles of H2O = 1.08 g / 18.02 g/mol = 0.0599 mol H2O

Next, we need to find the moles of carbon and hydrogen in the compound. We can do this by using the masses of carbon dioxide and water vapor produced, the molar masses of the elements, and the balanced chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbons:

CxHyOz + (x + y/4 - z/2) O2 -> x CO2 + (y/2) H2O

From the balanced equation, we can see that the mole ratio of carbon to carbon dioxide is 1:1, and the mole ratio of hydrogen to water vapor is (1/2):(1/2) or 1:1. Therefore:

moles of C = moles of CO2 = 0.0400 mol CO2

moles of H = 2 × moles of H2O = 0.1198 mol H2O

Finally, we can find the mole ratio of carbon to hydrogen in the compound:

mol ratio of C to H = (moles of C) / (moles of H) = 0.0400 mol CO2 / 0.1198 mol H2O ≈ 0.334

To get whole numbers for the mole ratio, we can multiply both sides by a common factor, such as 3:

mol ratio of C to H ≈ 0.334 ≈ 1/3

mol ratio of C to H = 1

mol ratio of O to H = (moles of O) / (moles of H) = (moles of CxHyOz - moles of C - moles of H) / (moles of H) = (0.0400 mol CO2 + 0.0599 mol H2O - 0.0400 mol C - 0.1198 mol H) / 0.1198 mol H = 0.213

To get whole numbers for the mole ratio, we can multiply both sides by a common factor, such as 5:

mol ratio of O to H ≈ 0.213 ≈ 2/9

mol ratio of O to H = 2

Therefore, the empirical formula of the oxygenated hydrocarbon is CH2O.

Learn more about empirical formula here : brainly.com/question/13058832

#SPJ1

Select all answer choices that would result in units of moles.

a) RT/PV
b) PV/RT
c) mass ÷ molar mass
d) molar mass ÷ mass
e) molar mass × mass
f) molarity ÷ volume
g) volume ÷ molarity
h) molarity × volume

Answers

The correct options that will result in mole are option B, C, and H

How do i know which options will result in mole?

To know the options that will result in mole, do the following:

Ideal gas law states as follow:

PV = nRT

Where

P is the pressure V is the volumen is the number of moleR is the gas constantT is the temperature

PV = nRT

Make n the subject by dividing both sides by RT

n = PV / RT (option B)

Mole, mass and molar mass are related according to the following formula:

Mole = mass / molar mass (option C)

Molarity is defined as mole per unit volume as shown below:

Molarity = mole / volume

Make mole the subject by cross multiplying.

Mole = Molarity × volume (option H)

Thus, from the above illustrations, we can conclude that the correct options which will result in mole are option B, C, and H

Learn more about mole:

https://brainly.com/question/30337259

#SPJ1

I NEED HELP WITH THIS QUESTION THANK YOU

Answers

The mole fraction of the solute in the solution is calculated as 0.1406.

What is non volatile solute?

Non-volatile solute is a substance that does not readily evaporate at given temperature and pressure.

Raoult's law : P_total = P_solute + P_water

P_total is total vapor pressure of solution, P_solute is partial pressure of  solute, and P_water is partial pressure of water.

Since the solute is non-volatile, we can assume that its partial pressure is negligible compared to the pressure of water. Therefore: P_total ≈ P_water

P_total = X_water * P°_water

X_water is mole fraction of water and P°_water is vapor pressure of pure water at same temperature.

305 torr = X_water * 355.1 torr (since P_total ≈ P_water)

X_water = 305 torr / 355.1 torr = 0.8594

X_solute = 1 - X_water = 1 - 0.8594 = 0.1406

Therefore, the mole fraction of the solute in the solution is 0.1406.

To know more about non volatile solute, refer

https://brainly.com/question/26414694

#SPJ1

What type of nuclear decay is shown by the reaction below?
239U → He + 234 Th
90
O A. Alpha
O B. Gamma
O C. Fusion
O D. Beta

Answers

Radioactive decay of alpha. When a nucleus undergoes alpha decay, it changes into a separate nucleus and emits an alpha particle in the process.

How does plutonium 239 form from uranium 238?

These two beta decays are sufficient to transform a uranium atom into a plutonium atom since each beta decay converts a neutron into a proton. Consequently, a single atom of uranium-238 that absorbs a single neutron and is left alone over a period of time sufficient for it to experience two beta decays (a few weeks or so) will transform into a single atom of pu-239.

Does the fission of plutonium-239 decay?

Over 100 radioisotopes with half-lives ranging from fractions of a second to millions of years are created when plutonium-239 or uranium-235 are fissioned. By neutron absorption in the fuel or surrounding materials, more radioisotopes are created.

To know more about alpha decay visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/14081292

#SPJ1

What is the molar solubility, S, of AgNO, if Ksp , = 6.00 × 10-4?

Answers

As a result, AgNO3 has a molar solubility of 0.0245 M.

what does molar solubility mean?

A compound's capacity to dissolve in a particular substance known as a solvent is indicated by a property termed molar solubility (M). It is specifically the most moles of a solute that may dissolve in one liter of solvent.

The Ksp (solubility product constant) formula, which is the product of the ion concentrations elevated to their stoichiometric coefficients in a saturated solution4, can be used to determine the molar solubility of AgNO3.

The formula for AgNO3 is AgNO3 → Ag+ + NO3-.

Therefore, Ksp = [Ag+][NO3-] = 6.00 × 10⁻⁴

Since AgNO3 dissociates completely in water, [Ag+] = [NO3-] = S (molar solubility).

Thus, Ksp = S² = 6.00 × 10⁻⁴.

Solving for S gives us S = √(Ksp) =√(6.00 × 10⁻⁴) = 0.0245 M⁴

To know more about molar solubility visit:

brainly.com/question/28170449

#SPJ1

Determine the boiling point of a solution prepared by dissolving 119 g ethanol (CH3CH2OH) in 425 g water.

Answers

Answer:

Boiling point of the solution = 103.11 °C.

Explanation:

To determine the boiling point of a solution, we need to use the equation:

ΔTb = Kb · m

where ΔTb is the boiling point elevation, Kb is the boiling point elevation constant for water (0.512 °C/m), and m is the molal concentration of the solute (in mol/kg).

First, we need to calculate the molality of the solution, which is the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent. We can use the formula:

molality (m) = moles of solute / mass of solvent in kg

The mass of water is 425 g, which is 0.425 kg. To find the moles of ethanol, we can use the formula:

moles of solute = mass of solute / molar mass of solute

The molar mass of ethanol is 46.07 g/mol, so the moles of ethanol are:

moles of ethanol = 119 g / 46.07 g/mol = 2.58 mol

Therefore, the molality of the solution is:

m = 2.58 mol / 0.425 kg = 6.07 mol/kg

Now we can use the boiling point elevation equation to find ΔTb:

ΔTb = Kb · m
ΔTb = 0.512 °C/m · 6.07 mol/kg
ΔTb = 3.11 °C

The boiling point elevation is 3.11 °C, which means that the boiling point of the solution is higher than the boiling point of pure water. To find the boiling point of the solution, we need to add the boiling point elevation to the boiling point of water at standard pressure (1 atm), which is 100.00 °C. Therefore:

boiling point of solution = 100.00 °C + 3.11 °C = 103.11 °C

So the boiling point of the solution prepared by dissolving 119 g ethanol in 425 g water is 103.11 °C.

A new band sensation is playing a concert and recording it for a live album to be released this summer. Select all the statements that are true for when the microphone records the sound.

a. The microphone changes the wave from an electromagnetic wave to a mechanical wave.

b. The recorded waves are electromagnetic waves.

c. The recorded waves are mechanical waves.


d. The microphone changes the wave from mechanical wave to an electromagnetic wave.


e. The microphone does not change the wave type.

f. The frequency or amplitude of the waves will not change in the microphone.

g. The frequency or amplitude of the waves will change in the microphone.

Answers

Answer:

c. The recorded waves are mechanical waves.

e. The microphone does not change the wave type.

g. The frequency or amplitude of the waves will change in the microphone.

These statements are true. The microphone records the sound waves as mechanical waves, which require a medium to travel through, such as air or water. The microphone does not change the type of wave from mechanical to electromagnetic, or vice versa. The frequency and amplitude of the sound waves will change as they pass through the microphone, depending on the characteristics of the source producing the sound.

Ca(OH)2 + 2HCl = CaCl2 + 2H2O

Go out to 3 decimal places for all values except 0.
In this reaction, 48.5 g of Ca(OH)2 and 32.8 g of HCl:
1) Determine how many moles of each reactant are present at the beginning of the reaction.
2) Convert one of the reactants into moles of the other reactant to determine whether or not it is the limiting reactant.
3) Convert moles of the excess reactant into moles of the product.

Answers

Moles of HCL present in the reaction is 0.899 moles

What is moles?

The mole is the unit of substance that is equal to the number of atoms in 0.012 kilogrammes of carbon 12 and is represented by the sign "mol".

What is reaction?

chemical reaction, the transformation of one or more chemicals (the reactants) into one or more distinct compounds (the products). Chemical elements or chemical compounds make up substances. In a chemical reaction, the atoms that make up the reactants are rearranged to produce various products.

Use the following formula to calculate the moles of each reactant present at the start of the reaction:

Molar mass divided by mass equals a mole.

The molar mass of HCl is 36.461 g/mol (1.008 g/mol for H and 35.453 g/mol for Cl), while the molar mass of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] is 74.093 g/mol (40.078 g/mol for Ca, plus 215.999 g/mol for O and 21.008 g/mol for H).

Consequently, the amount of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] in the starting moles of the reaction is:

[tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] moles are equal to 48.5 g / 74.093 g/mol, or 0.654 moles.

At the start of the reaction, there are: moles of HCl present.

32.8 g of HCl divided by 36.461 g/mol yields 0.899 moles.

Since we have only 0.899 moles of HCl present, it is the limiting reactant. This means that all of the [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] will react, and some of the HCl will be left over.

To convert this to grams, we use the formula:

mass = moles x molar mass

The molar mass of [tex]CaCl_2[/tex] is 110.984 g/mol (40.078 g/mol for Ca and 2*35.453 g/mol for Cl).

Therefore, the mass of [tex]CaCl_2[/tex] produced is:

mass of [tex]CaCl_2[/tex] = 0.654 moles x 110.984 g/mol = 72.6 g

So, 48.5 g of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] and 32.8 g of HCl will produce 72.6 g of [tex]CaCl_2[/tex] and 2 moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex].

To know more about moles visit:

https://brainly.com/question/26416088

#SPJ1

If you have 155 mL solution of a 0.762 mL solution of a 0.762 M FeCl3 solution, how many grams of FeCl3 are contained in this sample?

Answers

Therefore, 19.1558g of FeCl3 F e C l 3 is present in this sample.

Nitric acid is commercially available at a concentration of 15.9 M. What volume of this solution must be diluted to a final volume of 1.00 L to prepare a 4.00 M solution?

Answers

Answer:

V1= 0.252 L

Explanation:

Let V be the volume of the 15.9 M nitric acid solution that needs to be diluted.

According to the dilution formula, the moles of solute before and after dilution are equal. Therefore, we can write:

M1V1 = M2V2

where M1 is the initial concentration (15.9 M), V1 is the initial volume (unknown), M2 is the final concentration (4.00 M), and V2 is the final volume (1.00 L).

Solving for V1, we get:

V1 = (M2V2)/M1
= (4.00 M)(1.00 L)/(15.9 M)
= 0.252 L or 252 mL (rounded to three significant figures)

Therefore, 252 mL of the 15.9 M nitric acid solution must be diluted to a final volume of 1.00 L to prepare a 4.00 M solution.

An solution of antifreeze is prepared by mixing 47.0mL of ethylene glycol (d = 1.11 g/mL; molar mass = 62.07 g/mol) with 50.0 mL H2O (d = 1.00 g/mL) at 25°C. If the density of the antifreeze solution is 1.07 g/mL, what is its molarity?

Answers

If the density of antifreeze solution is 1.07 g/mL, then the molarity of the antifreeze solution is calculated as 8.66 M.

What is meant by molarity?

Number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution is defined as molarity.

As we know, moles of EG = mass of EG / molar mass of EG

Mass of EG = 47.0 mL × 1.11 g/mL = 52.17 g

Moles of EG = 52.17 g / 62.07 g/mol = 0.840 mol

Total volume = 47.0 mL + 50.0 mL = 97.0 mL

So, mass of solution = volume of solution × density of solution

mass of solution = 97.0 mL × 1.07 g/mL = 103.79 g

As, molarity =moles of solute /volume of solution

Molarity = 0.840 mol / (97.0 mL / 1000 mL/L) = 8.66 M

Therefore, the molarity of the antifreeze solution is 8.66 M.

To know more about molarity, refer

https://brainly.com/question/30404105

#SPJ1

How many oxygen atoms are in 225 g 02?

Answers

A 225-gram a sample of oxygen contains 84.684375 X 1023 atoms of oxygen.

What do you mean by oxygen, O2?

One oxygen atom, designated O. Two molecules of oxygen combine to form the molecule O2. Our bodies have developed to breathe O2, which is the main component of our atmosphere.

Why is oxygen abbreviated O2?

Because each molecule is made up of two atoms of oxygen fused together, its formula is written as O2.

To know more about oxygen visit:

https://brainly.com/question/2272415

#SPJ1

Device an experiment to study the dependence of rate ov precipitation of sulphur upon the nature of monobasic acid for the reaction between thiosulphate ion and hydrogen ion

Answers

The expected result of the experiment is that the rate of precipitation of sulfur will be faster with hydrogen chloride than with acetic acid.

What is Precipitation?

Precipitation refers to the process in which a substance in a solution comes out of solution and forms a solid. This occurs when the concentration of the substance exceeds its solubility limit in the solution, resulting in the formation of solid particles that settle at the bottom of the solution.

Procedure:

Prepare a series of solutions with different monobasic acids. For example, you can prepare solutions of sodium thiosulphate (Na2S2O3) with different monobasic acids, such as hydrochloric acid (HCl), sulfuric acid (H2SO4), and nitric acid (HNO3), at a constant concentration and volume.

Place equal volumes of the thiosulphate solution and each monobasic acid solution in separate beakers or test tubes.

Start the timer or stopwatch as soon as the two solutions are mixed. The thiosulphate ions will react with the hydrogen ions from the monobasic acid, resulting in the formation of sulphur precipitate according to the following chemical equation:

S2O3^2- + 2H+ -> H2O + S + SO2

Observe the reaction and record the time taken for the formation of sulphur precipitate in each solution.

Compare the rates of precipitation of sulphur for each monobasic acid solution to study the dependence of the rate on the nature of the monobasic acid. Note any trends or differences in the rates of precipitation among the different acids used.

Learn more about Precipitation from the given link

https://brainly.ph/question/28529575

#SPJ1

80.0 grams of potassium sulfate is dissolved in 320 grams of water. Find the percentage concentration

Answers

The percentage concentration of potassium sulfate in the solution is 20%.

What is Percentage Concentration?

Percentage concentration, also known as percent concentration or mass percent, is a measure of the amount of a solute present in a solution, expressed as a percentage of the total mass or volume of the solution. It is commonly used in chemistry and related fields to express the concentration of a solute in a solution.

To find the percentage concentration of potassium sulfate in the solution, we need to calculate the mass of potassium sulfate in the solution and express it as a percentage of the total mass of the solution.

Given:

Mass of potassium sulfate (K2SO4) = 80.0 g

Mass of water (H2O) = 320 g

Total mass of the solution = Mass of potassium sulfate + Mass of water

= 80.0 g + 320 g

= 400 g

Now, we can calculate the percentage concentration of potassium sulfate:

Percentage concentration = (Mass of potassium sulfate / Total mass of the solution) × 100

Percentage concentration = (80.0 g / 400 g) × 100

= 20%

Learn more about Percentage Concentration from the given link

https://brainly.com/question/28564792

#SPJ1

Which term is best used to classify sodium chloride mixed in water (salt water) at room temperature?

Answers

The term that best classifies sodium chloride mixed in water at room temperature is a homogeneous mixture or solution.

~~~Harsha~~~

Answer:

It is homogeneous

Explanation:

Other Questions
All of the following statements can be cited as evidence for evolution.I. The embryos of all vertebrates share many common features, such as the presence of gills at some stage in their development.II. Before human interference, Australia had many diverse marsupial species but none of the advanced placental mammals found on other continents.III. The DNA sequences of related organisms are more similar than those of unrelated organisms.IV. The forelimbs of cats, dolphins, and bats have the same skeletal elements.Which of these pieces of evidence is provided by biogeographical data? A. II only B. IV only C. I and III only D. III and IV only Uses voice recognition software and activities through a Wake Word of Hot Word? I want to know the claim ___ which corresponds to ____And the opposite ___ which corresponds to ____ Find the surface area QUESTION 1 If inflation is zero, then the nominal and real interest rates are the same. a. True b. False QUESTION 2 In liquidity-preference theory, an increase in the interest rate decreases the quantity of money demanded, but does not shift the money-demand curve. a. True b. False QUESTION 3 money supply shifts aggregate-supply curve right. An increase in a. True b. False QUESTION 4 An increase in the price level shifts the money-demand curve to the left, making interest rates rise. a. True b. False QUESTION 5 When the Bank of Canada increases the money supply, the interest rate decreases. This decrease in the interest rate increases consumption and investment demand so the aggregate-demand curve shifts to the right. a. True b. False Myra Martinez was just named Treasure Island, Inc.'s marketing managerwith responsibilities for short-run policy planning of the firm's advertising, sales, marketing research, purchasing, and distribution efforts. Treasure Island is operating in the ______ era. chogger software clasificacin What is the polynomial factor for X4-36 Keeping valuables in a safe-deposit box may reduce homeowner's insurance premium by eliminating the "riders" that are often needed to cover such items.T/F HELP MEEEEE PLEAAASSEE!!Whoever answers right gets marked brainliest! The enhancement of a groups prevailing tendencies occurs when people within a group discuss an idea that most of them either favor or oppose. What is this tendency called?a) Social Facilitationb) Conformityc) Deindividuationd) Group Polarization As used in this Code the word "?" is mandatory and the word "?" is permissive, unless otherwise apparent from the context. To be sleep= 26 Gabriel and his friends do not feel good today. Complete the descriptions withthe correct forms of ser or estar.Sancho (1)______un poco antiptico. (3).(4)Yo (6).(7)muy simptico pero hoy (2).enfermo. Chavita y Toms siempreserios.graciosos pero hoy (5).activo, pero hoy no quiero hacer nada porquecansado. The best known camivorous plant is the Venus flytrap. This amazing plant has a very limited natural habitat a narrow strip of land about ten miles wide and one hundred milles long in North and South Carolina. The process that usuallyhappens when an insect lands on a Venus fytrap is this: The insect touches the hairs on the upper side of the leaf blade, triggering a reaction that causes the two halves to snap together. The stiff hairs around the edge of the bladeInterlock, and the insect is trapped like a prisoner behind bars. Digestive enzymes on the leaf break down the insect's proteins, and the plant absorbs from its victim the extra nitrogen that it needs.which sentence most accurately summarizes the events in the selection?An insect lands on the Venus fytrap, the leaf snaps shut, and the insect is trapped and digestedAn insect lands on the Venus fytrap, and it struggles because it is trappedAn insect lands on the Vienius fyirap, hang are sriggered, and the leaf snaps shut.An insect lands on the Venus fytrap, and intermeshed hairs snap shut and give off nitrogen McCarthyism: In the 1940's and 50s, Americans feared the encroachment of Communism. (Soviet Union was growing in power and the threat of nuclear holocaust was on the forefront of American minds. Eastern Europe had become a conglomerate of Communist satellite nations) Paranoia ensued. In ABC,BAC = 50 AB = 10cm BC = 9cmGiven that BCA = xfind the two possible values, to one decimal place, of x individualistic cultures are more likely to use direct, confrontational methods for managing disagreements. (True or False) Percentage of Income spent of Food is 45%, on education is 15%, 20% on shelter, 10% on transport and 10% on entertainment expenditure. Price of food is 40 OMR, price of education is 35 OMR, Price of shelter is 55 OMR and entertainment is 60 OMR in 2019. Price take a leap in 2021 Food price increases by 25% Education increases by 30% Shelter increases by 20%, education increases by 15% and for entertainment there is an increase of 33%. Calculate inflation in the year 2021 What is the Basic attack of Nu on Carbonyl Carbon. How can employees use a code of ethics?OA. By using it to learn how to negotiate a pay increaseB. By using it to develop new legal responsibilitiesC. By referring to it for examples of how to apply ethical standardsOD. By using it to write computer programs that make ethical choices