from 1811-1824, which latin american creole led revolutions against spain, and created the countries of gran colombia, peru, and ecuador?

Political rivalries between the Ottoman and Safavid empires and their ties to Islam exacerbated or split the division.

The political rivalry between the Ottomans and Safavids over trade and territory in the larger Islamic World widened the gap between Sunni and Shia Muslims. Long before either empire, the Sunni-Shia split occurred around 700 CE, but the conflict between them grew as a result, especially after the Ottoman Sultan claimed to be the Caliph, the leader of all Muslims, and the Safavid Shahs also asserted a divine connection through the Imams (leaders of the Shia community). The Aztec and Inca Empires in the Americas both upheld prior religious customs that had emerged in their areas. Many Mayan deities were represented in the Aztec religious pantheon, and the Aztecs utilised the Mayan.

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Approximately 70% of the Dominican population and 35% of the Cuban population have African roots.

Recent research has indicated that a large percentage of the population of the Dominican Republic and Cuba have African roots. Specifically, approximately 70% of the Dominican population and 35% of the Cuban population have African roots, making this a significant part of the population.

It is important to acknowledge and recognize the contributions of those of African descent to the history and culture of these countries, as they are integral parts of the unique identity and heritage of the Caribbean.

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After 1877, Redeemers, who wanted to reverse Reconstruction, controlled politics. Plessy v. Ferguson, and segregation declined black politics and emancipation (prevented from voting).

"Redeemers" with a desire to undo Blacks were targeted for minor offenses, jailed, and forced to work as convicts; there was acute poverty and labor division; there was a fall in black politics. The records of the Freedmen's Bureau are the most thorough and trustworthy official account of the violence committed against Black people during the Reconstruction, but they do have some drawbacks. Just the 1865–1868 period of murders and atrocities records have been digitally and verbatim transcribed online; the records for the remaining years are still in archives and are awaiting consolidation and processing. 148 The Equal Justice Initiative has recorded more than 2,000 Black people killed during the Reconstruction era, from 1865 to 1876, by the study of those 1865–1868 records, Congressional testimony, and media reports from the time. In comparison to the more than 4,400 victims recorded throughout the 74-year period of racial terror lynching from 1877 to 1950, this figure is astounding. When you include the thousands of potential casualties, it is an even more horrifying number.

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As per the choices of alternatives provided above, it may be said that the ''real heart'' of the progressive movement was to use the government as an agency of human welfare. Therefore, the option B holds true.

The progressive movement was a historic event in the significant events that have taken place in the American society thus far. Moreover, the progressive movement had the primary intentions to spread the cause of human welfare. In order to gain this achievement, the government was used an agency for the same.

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Complete question

As one progressive explained, the “real heart” of the progressive movement was to

a.preserve world peace.

b.use the government as an agency of human welfare.

c.ensure the Jeffersonian style of government.

d.reinstate the policy of laissez-faire.e.to promote economic and social equality

The Constitution, which served as the ultimate law of the land, was offered as proof by George Washington.

George Washington took the oath of office as the first President of the United States on April 30, 1789, while seated on the balcony of Federal Hall on Wall Street in New York. In a letter to James Madison, he expressed his sincere intention that these precedents be established on sound foundations because the first of anything in our circumstances would set a precedent.

He acquired the morality, manners, and body of knowledge needed to be a Virginia gentleman in the 18th century after being born in 1732 to a family of plantation owners.

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Answer:

Hofstadter believes that the populists are moving backwards while Foner believes that they are necessary so they can protect the people from big corporations.

Explanation:

god is good

Answer:

Ngo Dinh Diem

Explanation:

Pretty sure that's who you're talking about.

Answer:

Wilderness Road!

Explanation:

The role of  president Johnsone's  in the period of radical reconstruction that took place in 1867 and 1868 was to oppose the radical Republican's plans,

He  originally opposed the radical Republican's plans, believing the former Belligerent  countries had the right to  tone- govern, but he was overruled by Congress. As a result, Johnson was forced to accept the Congressional plan for Reconstruction. He was also forced to agree to the Fourteenth Amendment,

which granted full citizenship to African Americans. Johnson also issued absolutions to former Belligerent leaders, which allowed them to  recapture their political power. This  infuriated Congress, which led to Johnson's indictment. In the end, Johnson was acquitted and the radical Republicans were  suitable to continue their Reconstruction plans.

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The conflict in Sudan has many root causes and some of them are differences in religion, unequal distribution of resources, political instability, etc.

1. Difference of religion - Sudan consists of various religions such as Islam and Christianity. There are many ethnic differences between Arabs and Nubians which led to conflicts between them.

2. Instability of political system - Sudan has undergone much political instability which led to mistrust between the government and the people.

3. The distribution of resources - The governments in Sudan in past have distributed the resources only to certain regions which increased the resentment among people of other regions.

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Master sergeant Roy Benavidez was awarded the medal of honor for valor in combat during Vietnam War.

Former Green Beret corporal Benavidez was awarded the Medal of Honor by Reagan, the president, for his courage while suffering injuries during the Vietnam War. Later, he battled to prevent his disability payments from being stopped by the gov. The North Vietnamese communist government fought Vietnam and its main ally, the United States, in the lengthy, expensive, and divisive Vietnam War. The continuing Cold War here between the two nations of  United States of America and the Soviet Union exacerbated the strife. Americans in the US were vehemently polarized over their opposition to the war.

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Some of the new social programs that were created by the federal government in the 1940s and 1950s include.

The GI Bill (1944) - provided education, training, and other benefits to veterans of World War II.

The National School Lunch Program (1946) - provided low-cost or free lunches to schoolchildren in need.

The Marshall Plan (1948) - provided economic aid to help rebuild European countries devastated by World War II.

The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) (1934) - helped to make home ownership more affordable by insuring mortgages and providing loans for home construction.

The Social Security Act Amendments (1950) - expanded the Social Security program to provide benefits to more people and increased benefit amounts.

The National Mental Health Act (1946) - provided funding for research and treatment of mental illness.

The Hill-Burton Act (1946) - provided federal funding to improve the quality of hospital care and expand access to medical services.

These are just a few examples of the many social programs that were created by the federal government in the post-World War II era.

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Answer:

After World War II, the role of the federal government expanded greatly. This expansion was reflected in the increase in social programs funded by the government. The new social programs from the 1940s and 1950s includes:

Federal Highway Act

GI bill

National School Lunch Program

National Defense Education Act

What were the impact of social programs in 1940s?

The social programs of the 1940s, also known as the New Deal programs, had a significant impact on the United States. They provided relief and assistance to individuals and families affected by the Great Depression, created jobs, and helped to stimulate the economy.

The programs also established a strong federal role in providing social services, and set the foundation for the modern welfare state. These social programs helped to improve the standard of living for millions of Americans and played a crucial role in addressing the impacts of the Great Depressio

Explanation:

The largest such region in the globe is the Indian subcontinent, which is made up of variously of India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, and the Maldives. It has a population of nearly 1.7 billion people.

The Indian subcontinent is a geographical area in Southern Asia that is part of the Indian Plate and extends from the Himalayas southward into the Indian Ocean. Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka are all included in terms of geography. The terms "Indian subcontinent" and "South Asia" are widely used synonymously to refer to the area, despite the fact that Afghanistan is frequently included in the geopolitical definition of South Asia even though it would otherwise fall under the Central Asian classification.

Geologically speaking, Insular India is where the Indian subcontinent began. It has consistently held between 20 and 25 percent of the globe's population, making it the most populous region of the planet both historically and currently.

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"The German tactic that eventually drew the United States into World War I was b) the use of submarines against merchant ships." Therefore the correct option is B.

Germany's resump-tion of submarine attacks on pass-enger and merchant ships in 1917 was the pri-mary motivation behind Wilson's deci-sion to lead the United States in-to World War I. Follow-ing the sinking of an un-armed French boat, the Sussex, in the English Chan-nel in March 1916, Wilson threat-ened to sever diplomatic rela-tions with Germany un-less the German Government refrained from attack-ing all passenger ships and allowed the crews of enemy mer-chant vessels to aban-don their ships prior to any attack.

The correct option is b.

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The Book of Commandments was the name of the first printed volume containing the revelations received up to that point.

The Book of Commandments was intended to be a collection of early prophesies by Joseph Smith Jr. In November 1831, Smith, the leader of the Latter Day Saint movement, gathered some of his revelations for a High Priests council.

The ten-man council voted to produce 10,000 copies, although the actual number of copies printed was between three and five thousand. The book's publisher, W. W. Phelps, maintained a press in Independence, Missouri.

Phelps, a devout Mormon, also published The Evening and Morning Star, a historically significant Mormon publication, from September 1831 to July 1833. Phelps had previously published most of the revelations in the Book of Commandments in the Star.

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The Book of Acts concentrates on two basic ideas: that the Gospel is applicable to all people and nations, and that it does so through providing a history of the early Christian church.

The Gospel and Paul's epistles are connected by the Book of Acts. Nearly all Acts commentators agree that the book's principal goal is to chronicle the foundation and development of the church. Even though most people believe Acts describes the founding of the church, Luke's goal was very different.

This research aims to evaluate the text and its organization in order to show why Luke authored Acts. The gospels' message, which was started by John the Baptist, Jesus, and His twelve apostles, is continued in Acts.

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Answer:

Railroads became a major industry, stimulating other heavy industries such as iron and steel production. These advances in travel and transport helped drive settlement in the western regions of North America and were integral to the nation's industrialization.

Explanation:

Congress created the Pendleton Act, often known as the civil service act, in 1883 as a result of President James A. Garfield's murder by a frustrated job applicant.

The Pendleton Civil Service Act was ratified on January 16, 1883, by President Chester A. Arthur. The legislation was created to protect everyone's freedom to apply for federal positions without being given preference because of their politics, race, religion, or national origin.

James A. Garfield's assassination led to the Pendleton Act of 1883. The person who killed him thought he was avenging a political grudge. Congress was motivated to discuss civil service reform and approve the Pendleton Act following Garfield's death.

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The Egyptians explained that they construct joints so close that water could not get in between the monuments in Egypt and will help preserve it for thousands of years.

The whether of Egypt is dry, humid and contains moisture so the builders came out with a way to prevent erosion of monuments due to presence of water, they held and packed the blocks so tight that so that their is no chance of water or humidity to persist in between such joints preventing it from getting eroded. Water is one of the most reactive on monuments and it destroys the monument over time with constant contact, therefore the blocks of the pyramids are joined very closely to each other so that no water can penetrate in between the rocks and prevent monuments from getting damaged.

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The British and the colonists differ over taxation as they were being imposed by a government in which the colonists had no "voice."

The bill sparked violent protests in the United States, with settlers saying there should be 'no taxation without representation' and that it was against the British constitution to be required to pay taxes without representation in Parliament accepted.

Instead, the British government argued that the settlers enjoyed virtual representation, that they had the same representation in Parliament as thousands of non-voting British subjects or towns like Birmingham and Manchester which did not had no representation in Parliament. He says MPs in the House of Commons legislate for all British nationals around the world.

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False. Hitler withdrew Germany from the League of Nations in 1933, before the invasion of the Rhineland in 1936. Therefore, he was not "kicked out" of the League of Nations for the invasion.

The League of Nations was an intergovernmental organization founded in 1920 as part of the Treaty of Versailles that ended World War I. Its primary purpose was to maintain international peace and security through collective action and diplomacy. The League consisted of representatives from member states, who met periodically to discuss and resolve issues related to international conflict and cooperation. Despite its noble goals, the League was ultimately unable to prevent the outbreak of World War II, as many member states failed to support its efforts to enforce international law and resolve disputes peacefully. The League was dissolved in 1946 and replaced by the United Nations.

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Abraham Lincoln's victory in the 1860 presidential election was challenging since he received no votes from southern states, and it exposed a widening gap between the South and the North of USA on important subjects.

Abraham Lincoln's win in the 1860 presidential election was complicated for several reasons. Firstly, it was underlined by the fact that Lincoln won the election without obtaining a single vote from a southern state that there was a widening gulf between the North and the South over topics like slavery and state's rights.The American Civil War and the secession of many southern states were ultimately the results of this.

Lincoln's victory as the nation's first Republican president signaled a shift in the political landscape and the rise of a new political force that would control the country for several decades. Because Lincoln became the first Republican president, his win was significant.

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Louis XIV: The Sun King

Louis XIV was a French monarch who ruled from 1643 until his death in 1715. He was the longest-reigning king in European history and remains an iconic figure to this day. During his reign, he patronised the arts and sciences and created a powerful global empire. His palace at Versailles is a lasting reminder of his grandeur and power.

Born in 1638, Louis was raised in a court of absolute monarchy, where the king was considered to be above the law. His father, Louis XIII, died when Louis was only five years old, meaning that Louis was declared king at a very young age. He was tutored by some of the most respected scholars in Europe and surrounded by a powerful court of advisors.

Louis XIV was an ambitious and powerful ruler. He sought to centralise power in France and establish himself as the most powerful king in Europe. To achieve this, Louis embarked on a series of wars throughout his reign, including the Franco-Dutch War, the War of Devolution, and the War of the Spanish Succession.

On the domestic front, Louis made some significant reforms, such as the Edict of Fontainebleau, which revoked the Edict of Nantes and made Protestantism illegal in France. He also abolished the Estates General and the Parlements, ensuring that he had absolute control over his kingdom.

Louis XIV was an influential figure in the arts and sciences and was known as the ‘Sun King’. He surrounded himself with a court of celebrated scholars, such as Nicolas Boileau, Andre le Notre, and Francois Bernier. He also funded the construction of a number of grand buildings, such as the Palace of Versailles and the Louvre.

Louis XIV died in 1715, having ruled France for 72 years. He was an influential figure who left a lasting mark on European history. His reign saw the rise of absolute monarchy, the development of a powerful French Empire, and the patronage of the arts and sciences. His legacy lives on to this day.

Answer:

✿´`·.·´`✿What was king Louis XIV best known for?
What is Louis XIV known for? Louis XIV, king of France (1643–1715), ruled his country, principally from his great palace at Versailles, during one of the country's most brilliant periods. Today he remains the symbol of absolute monarchy of the classical age.

Who was Louis XIV summary?

Born in 1638, Louis XIV succeeded his father, Louis XIII, as king at the age of five. He ruled for 72 years, until his death in 1715, making his reign the longest of any European monarch. By the time he died, he outlived his son and his grandson, leaving the throne to his young great-grandson Louis XV.

During World War II, the United States had an economic boom that not only transformed daily life in the country but also cemented its position as the world's economic and cultural leader.

During World War II, the US had an economic boom that offered most of its residents unprecedented riches and heightened expectations, leading to the idea that most economic and social issues could be resolved.

As productivity soared and millions of men and women joined the workforce, unemployment all but vanished. The demand for work gave women, Black Americans, and other minorities new opportunities. In order to work in the war plants that popped up all throughout the country, millions of Americans abandoned their homes.

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The purpose of the document was the agreement that was made by the African traditional leaders to cede their territories to the Royal Niger company.

This document is a standard form of agreement signed by multiple African rulers in 1886, ceding their territory to the Royal Niger Company, which was a private British company commissioned by the British government to administer and develop the Niger River delta and surrounding areas. The purpose of the document was to formalize the agreement between the African rulers and the Royal Niger Company, which would give the company control over the territory in exchange for certain benefits for the African rulers and their people.

The document outlines the terms of the agreement, including the cession of the territory to the Royal Niger Company, the pledge by the African rulers not to engage in any wars without the company's sanction, and the company's commitment to pay a reasonable amount to native landowners and to respect native laws and customs. The document also indicates that the African rulers signed the agreement of their own free will and consent.

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President Bush vetoed the bill on October 22, 1990, alleging that it "employs a tangle of extremely legalistic verbiage to bring the destructive force of quotas into our national employment system.

" The Bush administration contended that the bill's provisions were stringent enough to provide businesses "strong... Southern Democrats and Republicans opposed the bill and led an unsuccessful 60-day filibuster, notably Senators Albert Gore, Sr. (D-TN) and J. William Fulbright (D-AR), as well as Senator Robert Byrd (D-WV), who himself filibustered for 14 hours straight.

To amend the Civil Rights Act of 1964 in order to strengthen and improve federal civil rights laws, to provide for monetary damages in cases of deliberate employment discrimination, to clarify sections relating disparate effect actions.

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Answer:

People become more exposed to different cultures and are given access to different recipes, languages, foods, animals, and traditions

Explanation:

Answer:

Improved access to education

Answer:

A. It improved access to education

Explanation:

British rule is said to have been responsible for the modernization witnessed in the Indian civilization. Lord Curzon's efforts in the 20th century gave way to spread of higher education within the masses and channelized Indian education system.

Hindu and Muslims rioted

Stronger caste system(they were one of the main driving forces, actually)

More discrimination

So it must be education

During the new kingdom period in Egypt, several important political innovations have been brought that helped to centralize and beef up the strength of the pharaohs.

These improvements laid the groundwork for a greater efficient and powerful authorities and enabled the pharaohs to enlarge their manage over the dominion.

One of the key innovations was the establishment of a centralized paperwork, which became answerable for overseeing the administration of the dominion. This bureaucracy included a variety of officers who have been answerable for exceptional elements of government.

Another essential innovation changed into the advent of a system of local governors, called nomarchs, who had been appointed by the pharaoh to oversee the management of particular areas of the dominion.

Overall, these political innovations helped to centralize energy and set up a more efficient and effective system of government in historical Egypt.

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The events in Central Europe that fractured the Catholic Church and led to many religious wars, was the Protestant Reformation. The Protestant Reformation began in 1517, when German monk Martin Luther questioned some Catholic Church doctrines and practises, such as the sale of indulgences and the primacy of the pope.

Luther's ideas quickly spread throughout the Europe, leading to the formation of new Protestant denominations and sparking conflicts with the Catholic Church. Conflicts like these sparked battles like the Thirty Years War (1618–1648), which ravaged Central Europe and claimed millions of lives.

The Reformation gave rise to many theological beliefs and disagreements that still exist today, including the view that the Bible alone should be interpreted, the value of doing so, and the rejection of some Catholic beliefs including the respect of saints and the sacraments.

Overall, the Protestant Reformation had a significant impact on European history and Christian development, resulting in the emergence of new religious movements and the fragmentation of the Catholic Church.

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