Whereas the majority of proteins pass through the Golgi on their way to other cell destinations,
How are proteins transported in plant cells?In plant cells, the Golgi gear is the key organelle for polysaccharide and glycolipid synthesis, protein glycosylation, and protein classification towards various cellular sections either by vesicular shuttles or through the maturation of cisternae from the cis‐ to the trans‐face, a digit of membrane proteins reside in the dissimilar Golgi.
Plants move proteins inside these cells. This procedure, known as protein transport, is the footing for a complex biological response mechanism. During every second of a plant cell's life, a host of protein transports take place.
So we can conclude that There are many storage proteins in plant tissues that gather into protein storage compartments.
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A 30-year-old male demonstrated a subtle onset of the following symptoms: dull facial expression; droopy eyelids; puffiness of the face and periorbital swelling; sparse, dry hair; dry, scaly skin; evidence of intellectual impairment; lethargy; a change of personality; bradycardia (60 b/min) low range of normal; a blood pressure of 90/70 low BP; anemia low iron – cant transport O through body very well(hematocrit 27); enlarged heart (upon radiological exam); constipation, and hypothermia. Plasma concentrations of total and free T4 and T3 follow:
Radioimmunoassay (RIA) of peripheral blood indicated elevated TSH levels. A TSH stimulation test did not increase the output of thyroid hormones from the thyroid gland.
a. What endocrine organ is involved here?
b. Is this a primary or secondary disorder? Why? (Is a TSH or TRH determination necessary for your diagnosis?)
c. Describe the feedback loop involved, indicating if there is an increased or decreased TSH level.
d. List several defects that could cause these symptoms.
e. Would you expect to find a palpable goiter? Explain your answer.
f. Describe a suitable treatment for this individual.
Answer:
1. Thyroid gland is the endocrine gland that is involved here.
2. TSH stimulation test did not show an increase in the output of thyroid hormones secreted from thyroid glands which makes it a primary disorder. The determination of TSH or TRH gives an idea about hypothyroidism if it is due to feedback inhibition of the pituitary or absence of TSH hormone from the pituitary, however, Circulating levels of TRH not necessary.
3. The feedback loop involves the following:
TRH hormone secreted from the hypothalamus triggers the anterior pituitary to secret TSH that in turn triggers the relapsing of the T3 and T4 levels by the thyroid glands. If there is a low level of T3 and T4 hormones then negative feedback takes place and increases the TSH output.
4. symptoms:
Not able to uptake the iodide into the cells of the thyroid gland
Defects in the conversion of iodide to iodine
tyrosine molecule iodization
secretion of the hormones from the Tg molecules
Less TSH receptors on the gland.
5. The chronic TSH stimulation due to negative feedback may cause hypertrophy of the gland, results in goiter formation.
6. synthetic hormone therapy is known as Synthroid such asT4 (L-thyroxine).
Label flower parts pls
Answer:
1Anther
2Filament
3Stamen
4Stigma
5Style
6Ovary
7Pistil or gynoecium
8Ovule
9Petal
10Sepal
Explanation:
Answer:
AntherFilamentStamenStigmaStyleOvaryPistilOvula/OvumPetalSepal
The possibility of a baby having a certain genetic trait is in the ratio of 3.1. Give the probability of this occurring as a fraction and as a
percentage. Explain.
Tyn your answer below
Fossils are preserved remains of ancient life. Which of the following would be considered fossils? A. hair and flesh of a woolly mammoth preserved in ice B. dinosaur footprints preserved in rock C. rock-like pieces of bones from an ancient fish D. all of the above
Answer:
d
Explanation:
please give brainlest need 2 more
Which method of genetic recombination is illustrated in the diagram?
Answer:
The correct answer is this one "independent assortment." Independent assortment refers to the formation of random combinations of chromosomes in meiosis and of genes on different pairs of homologous chromosomes.
Explanation:
I wish This would be helpfull for you
Please answer quickly!! It would mean a lot (: uh have a great day and good luck with your own questions!
How is oxygen and carbon dioxide exchanged between the cells of the body?
Gas Exchange | Anatomy and Physiology II
Question 3 options:
oxygen moves from the blood into the cells of the body, and carbon dioxide moves from the cells of the body into the blood
both oxygen and carbon dioxide move from the blood into the cells of the body
carbon dioxide moves from the blood into the cells of the body, and oxgyen moves from the cells of the body into the blood
both oxygen and carbon dioxide move from the cells of the body into the blood
Answer:
oxygen moves from the blood into the cell and the cell uses it in cellular respiration and then the CO2 goes from the cell to the blood to get it back to the lungs to get rid of it
Explanation:
Which best describes a recessive allele?
A. Always inherited from a parent when a dominant allele is inherited from the other parent.
B. Never inherited from a parent when a dominant allele is inherited from the other parent.
C. Only determines phenotype when a dominant allele for the same trait is present.
D. Does not determine phenotype when a dominant allele for the same trait is present.
Answer:
B!
Explanation:
A recessive allele can't be shown in the child unless there is no dominant allele.
Hope this helps, please mark me brainliest if it does! :)
Answer:option d
Explanation:
because ressesive alleles is not exhibited when a dominant allele is present. it may help to find genotype but not phenotype.
Describe the results of a protozoan culture
What type of genotype does a person with a recessive genetic disorder have?
Answer:
one mutated recessive one and one mutated dominant gene
Explanation: These disorders are usually passed on by two carriers. Their health is rarely affected, but they have one mutated gene (recessive gene) and one normal gene (dominant gene) for the condition.
Answer:
Because it is a recessive disorder both the representative letters will be lowercase. It will look like this, using D as an example: dd
What keeps object A in orbit around object B?
The force of gravity between objects A and B.
The force of gravity between objects A and C.
The force of gravity between objects A and E.
The force of gravity between objects B and X.
9514 1404 393
Answer:
(a) The force of gravity between objects A and B.
Explanation:
The force of gravity between two objects is what keeps them in orbit around their common center of mass. If A is in orbit around B, it is because of ...
The force of gravity between objects A and B.
_____
Please note this question can be asked different ways, so different answers may apply.
Answer:
A. The force of gravity between objects A and B.You have isolated a new single gene mutation in zebrafish you call Casper because the mutant fish are clear (no pigments in the scales). You perform the following crosses: Cross Progeny Wild type X Casper 20 clear, 19 normal Casper X Casper 21 clear, 10 normal a. You notice that each cross produced a similar number of clear offspring but different number of normal offspring. What is going on here
Answer and Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files
. It took 500 newtons of force to push a car 4 meters. How much work was done?
Answer:
2000Nm
Explanation:
work =force *distance
500*4=2000
Answer:
2,000J
Explanation:
work done = force × distance
From the question
force = 500 N
distance = 4 m
We have
work done = 500 × 4
We have the final answer as
2000 J
Inorganic, crystalline substances found naturally within earth are known as
Answer:
Minerals.
Explanation:
Minerals can be defined as any form of naturally occurring, inorganic solid substance characterized by a crystal structure. Also, minerals are homogeneous in nature with a defined chemical composition and characterized by a crystal structure comprising of ions, atoms, or molecules in an orderly arrangement.
Generally, molecules attach on the inside of a mineral to give it shape. Therefore, the molecule of a mineral is a crystal three-dimensional regular structure (arrangement) of chemical particles that are bonded together and determines its shape.
Due to the fact that these molecules are structurally arranged or ordered and are repeated by different symmetrical and translational operations they determine the shape of minerals.
Hence, inorganic, crystalline substances found naturally within earth are known as minerals. Some examples of minerals are iron, copper, aluminum, tin, coal, quartz, feldspar, mica, etc.
Decrease in blood pressure in directly causes widespread VASCONSTRICTION Resulting in a rise in blood pressure is this a negative or positive feedback ?
Tillage can release pollutants in the soil and
increase erosion.
o decrease erosion
o promote soil compaction
O promote fertilizer retention
Answer:
Increase erosion because the soil is being loosened
Explanation:
Tillage can release pollutants in the soil and - option. increase erosion which is applied to conventional tillage.
The preparation of the soil by mechanical agitation such as digging, plowing, overturning, and other ways, in agriculture for the purpose of plantation and cultivation of crops.
Disadvantageous of Tillage:
causes an eventual loss of soil production.accumulating pollutants in topsoil due to the movement of the components present in the soil.Increases in erosion rates due to loose soil.The destruction of earthworm pathways and root channels leads to a decrease in the quality of the soil.Thus, the correct answer is - option. increase erosion
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A control group is a group that:
Answer:
It is a group designed to not be affected by any variables and to be used as a comparison to the other groups. It helps increase the reliability of your results, as it shows your independent variable is what made something happen in your experiment.
If muscle A contracts and causes movement of some sort, and muscle B helps muscle
A accomplish this task, and muscle C does the opposite of A, then muscle A is a(n)
muscle, muscle B is a
muscle, and muscle C is aln)
muscle.
Answer:
RESPUESTA:OPCION B espero te ayude
A accomplish this task, and muscle C does the opposite of A, then muscle A is a antagonist to prime mover.
What is antagonist muscle?muscles can only pull. They typically work a joint in pairs because of this. When a body part is moved, one of the pair's muscles contracts; when the body part is brought back to its starting position, the other muscle in the pair contracts.
Antagonizing pairs of muscles are those that function in this way. When two muscles are antagonistic, one contracts while the other relaxes or lengthens. The muscle that is lengthening or relaxing is referred to as the antagonist, while the muscle that is contracting is referred to as the agonist.
Therefore, A accomplish this task, and muscle C does the opposite of A, then muscle A is a antagonist to prime mover.
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Merle is a marking pattern in canine coats that appears as a marbling of color in a solid coat. The merle gene displays incomplete dominance.
CSCS individuals display a solid coat
CMCS individuals are merle and show patches of fur with a lighter, mottled effect
CMCM individuals are "double merle" and show patches of fur with much more pronounced lightening
Another gene, FGF5, also influences coat phenotype and determines whether dogs display long or short coats, with short coats being dominant to long coats.
A. Determine the proportion of offspring phenotypes that would result when two merle dogs mate, if one dog is true-breeding for the long-coat trait and the other dog is true-breeding for the short-coat trait.
a. 0
b. 1/16
c. 1/8
d. 3/16
e. 1/4
f. 3/8
g. 1/2
h. 3/4
1. double merle with short coat:___.
2. double merle with long coat:___.
3. merle with short coat:___.
4. merle with long coat:___.
5. solid with short coat:___.
6. solid with long coat:____.
B. Determine the proportion of offspring phenotypes that would result when two merle dogs mate, if both dogs are heterozygous(Ll) for the gene that regulates coal length.
a. 0
b. 1/16
c. 1/8
d. 3/16
e. 1/4
f. 3/8
g. 1/2
h. 3/4
1. double merle with short coat:___.
2. double merle with long coat:___.
3. merle with short coat:___.
4. merle with long coat:___.
5. solid with short coat:___.
6. solid with long coat:____.
Answer:
A)
1. double merle with short coat: 1/4 (e).
2. double merle with long coat: 0 (a).
3. merle with short coat: 1/2 (g).
4. merle with long coat: 0 (a).
5. solid with short coat: 1/4 (e).
6. solid with long coat: 0 (a).
B)
1. double merle with short coat: 3/16 (d).
2. double merle with long coat: 1/16 (b)
3. merle with short coat: 3/8 (f).
4. merle with long coat: 1/8 (c).
5. solid with short coat: 3/16 (d).
6. solid with long coat:1/16 (b)
Explanation:
Available data:
CSCS individuals display a solid coatCMCS individuals are merle and show patches of fur with a lighter, mottled effectCMCM individuals are "double merle" and show patches of fur with much more pronounced lighteningshort coats, L-, being dominant to long coats, ll.Cross: merle long-coated dog x merle short-coated dogParentals) CMCS ll x CMCS LL
Gametes) CMl, CSl, CMl, CSl
CML, CSL, CML, CSL
Punnett square) CMl CMl CSl CSl
CML CMCM Ll CMCM Ll CMCS Ll CMCS Ll
CML CMCM Ll CMCMLl CMCS Ll CMCS Ll
CSL CMCS Ll CMCS Ll CSCS Ll CSCS Ll
CSL CMCS Ll CMCS Ll CSCS Ll CSCS Ll
F1) 4/16 = 1/4 = 25% CMCM Ll, double merle short-coated individuals
4/16 = 1/4 = 25% CSCS Ll, solid short-coated individuals
8/16 = 1/2 = 50% CMCS Ll, merle chort-coated
Cross: merle short-coated dog x merle short-coated dogParentals) CMCS Ll x CMCS Ll
Gametes) CML, CMl, CSL, CSl, CML, CMl, CSL, CSl
Punnett square) CML CMl CSL CSl
CML CMCM LL CMCM Ll CMCS LL CMCS Ll
CMl CMCM Ll CMCM ll CMCS Ll CMCS ll
CSL CMCS LL CMCS Ll CSCS LL CSCS Ll
CSl CMCS Ll CMCS ll CSCS Ll CSCS ll
F1) 1/16 CMCM LL, double merle short-coated individual
2/16 CMCM Ll, double merle short-coated individual
1/16 CMCM ll, double merle long-coated individual
2/16 = 1/8 CMCS LL, merle short-coated individual
4/16 = 2/8 CMCS Ll, merle short-coated individual
2/16 = 1/8 CMCS ll, merle long-coated individual
1/16 CSCS LL, solid short-coated individual
2/16 = 1/8 CSCS Ll, solid short-coated individual
1/16 CSCS ll, solid long-coated individual
What organelle does a plant cell have in common with bacterial cells, but not animal cells?
Answer:
ribosomes
The Protein Factory. Plant, bacteria and animal cells all have ribosomes that contain RNA and proteins. Ribosomes translate nucleic acids into amino acids to make proteins. Proteins form enzymes and play a role in every function within cells.
In this part you will be answering 2 different questions, Please use a full sentence.
Answer:
search the answer from Urban dictionary
Explanation:
What is the importance of crossing over and independent assortment?
O It allows for exact copies of the cells to be made
It allows for mitosis to occur properly
O It allows for genetic variation within species
It allows for the same gametes to be produced every time
In the southeastern United States, there is a small type of lizard called a fence lizard. They have short legs and live under leaves and dead logs.
Over the last 70 years, fire ants have moved into the lizard's environment. When fire ants sting the lizards on their body, the lizards can die
Scientists have observed that in places with fire ants and lizards living together for a long time, the lizards have longer legs. In places where fire
ants have only been there a short time, the lizards' legs are shorter overall
Fire ants move into a new environment with the lizards. What will most likely happen to the lizard population over the next several years?
A. Some of the lizards would try to develop new traits to avoid the ants, and they would pass on those traits to their
offspring. The other lizards would die
B. All of the lizards would try to develop new traits to avoid the ants. They would all survive and pass on those traits to
their offspring
OC. Due to random mutations, some lizard offspring are born with different traits that help them avoid the fire ants. These
offspring will most likely survive and reproduce, while the lizards born without those traits will die.
Select an answer
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Answer:
Answer is C. Due to random mutations, some lizard offspring are born with different traits that help them avoid the fire ants. These offspring will most likely survive and reproduce, while the lizards born without those traits will die.
Explanation:
Outline the levels of organization starting with the smallest, organisms.
Answer:
Organelle, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities, ecosystem, and biosphere. These have been arranged from the smallest to the largest. The biosphere is the largest level of organization while the organelle is the smallest. However, the basic form of life begins with the cell. Many cells together form a tissue and several tissue form an organ.
increasing intracellular cAMP leads to smooth muscle relaxation by: Group of answer choices inhibiting IP3 channels, leading to decreased Ca2 in the sarcoplasm and reduced contraction. Increasing the relative activity of MLCP, leading to a decrease in tension. Activating K channels, increasing K leaking out of the cell which hyperpolarizes it and decreases the likelihood of Ca2 entry. Lower levels of MLCK activity, leading to decreased contraction.
Answer:
1. Inhibiting IP3 channels, leading to decreased Ca2 in the sarcoplasm and reduced contraction.
2. Increasing the relative activity of MLCP, leading to a decrease in tension.
3. Activating K channels, increasing K leaking out of the cell which hyperpolarizes it and decreases the likelihood of Ca2 entry.
Explanation
In smooth muscle, cyclic AMP (cAMP) mediates relaxation because cAMP inhibits a specific kinase required for myosin light chain protein (MLCP) phosphorylation, thereby triggering contraction in the smooth muscles. It has been shown that cAMP inhibits 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3)-dependent calcium ions (Ca 2+) release by activation of the cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG). PKG proteins act to modulate Ca2+ oscillations by stimulating sarcoplasmic Ca2+-ATPase membrane proteins, increasing Ca2+ in the sarcoplasmic reticulum stores and Ca2+ efflux from the cells, and activate voltage-gated potassium (K) channels, thereby leading to membrane hyperpolarization and reducing Ca2+ entry through Ca2+ channels.
A scientist wants to examine a genetic disease in humans. The scientist hypothesizes that the disease can be treated by using gene therapy. Humans take a long time to reproduce and develop, so the scientist will have to
give up on testing the hypothesis.
test the hypothesis for a very long time.
develop new methods to test the hypothesis.
find a way to make humans reproduce faster.
Answer:
answer is B
Explanation:
its on edg
Answer: C. develop new methods to test the hypothesis.
Explanation:
jellyfish is considered as the deadliest marine animal in the world. how it causes fatal to human?
Answer:
i got stung by a jellyfish :( anyways lol heres why they are fatal to humans
Explanation:
Their venom is considered to be among the most deadly in the world, containing toxins that attack the heart, nervous system, and skin cells. It is so overpoweringly painful, human victims have been known to go into shock and drown or die of heart failure before even reaching shore.
Question 10
1.25
Perception, thinking, language, problem-solving, and creativity are topics of investigation for those interested in:
O A. Humanistic psychology
ОВ.
Introspection
oc. Cognitive psychology
Structuralism
OD
L A Moving to the next question prevents changes to this answer.
ere to search
1- Explain the following expression:
"reversible manner".
Answer: means that oxyhaemoglobin thus formed can break down at tissues to relaese haemoglobin and oxygen back
Explanation:gooooooooooooooooooooooogle
A. If 15 ml of a liquid has a mass of 11.85 grams,
(1) What is the density?
(2) What is the liquid?
Answer:
1. 0.79g/mL
2. Ethanol
Explanation:
The density of a substance can be calculated by using the formula;
Density (g/mL) = mass (g) ÷ volume (mL)
According to the information provided in the question, mass = 11.85grams, volume = 15mL.
Hence, density = 11.85g ÷ 15mL
= 0.79
Density of the liquid = 0.79g/mL.
Substances usually have their own unique density, which is one of the properties that distinguish them. In this case, ETHANOL is the liquid that possesses a density of 0.79g/mL.
distinguish between l-form bacteria and bacteria
Answer:
your answer Miss. or Mr.