The Hiroshima and Nagasaki atomic bombings took place on August 6 and 9, 1945, when the United States dropped two atomic weapons over the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
What are the counter arguments to deny the justifications of the bombings?Therefore, the Atomic Bombing of Japan was a conviction that the use of atomic weapons is fundamentally evil, and that the bombings were war crimes and state terrorism.
Others have suggested that the Soviet Union's involvement in the conflict with Japan "had a considerably greater influence than the atomic bombs in compelling Japan to surrender because it crushed any expectation that Japan could conclude the war through Moscow's mediation," according to historian Tsuyoshi Hasegawa.
The notion of atomic diplomacy, which was made popular by American historian Gar Alperovitz in 1965 and is held by detractors of the bombings, holds that the US used nuclear bombs to scare the USSR in the early years of the Cold War.
According to James Orr, this view became the conventional wisdom in Japan and might have had some influence on the US government's decision-making.
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who are four of the key people throughout the book of acts?
Paul, Silas, Timothy, Barnabas are four of the key people throughout the book of Acts.
The easiest approach to understand the book is as a description of the powerful "acts" of the Holy Spirit, even if it mentions the "acts" of the Apostles. The book explains how the Holy Spirit used the followers of Jesus to quickly spread the good news of salvation throughout the Roman Empire. The gospel was preached, and people came to a saving trust in Jesus Christ, just as God had intended. From being regarded as a Jewish sect, Christianity has evolved into a global movement. Acts demonstrates that the gospel of Jesus Christ is to be spread throughout the world and to all people, regardless of origin!
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cultural anthropologists employ the process of ethnology to _____
Anthropologists who compare cultures employ the process of ethnology. Ethnographies as texts offer an excellent insight into how social anthropologists carry out their fieldwork.
Experience everyday life in an environment that may initially be unfamiliar and the political,economic,and social dynamics involved in collecting data. Cultural anthropology (ETHNOLOGY) is mainly based on fieldwork through which the anthropologist immerses himself in the daily life of a local culture,town,neighborhood and tries to reconstruct a description and interpretation of aspects of culture.Anthropologists engage in both ethnographic and ethnological study.Ethnography is the in-depth study of a particular cultural group,while ethnology is the comparative study of data, society,and culture.Ethnographic research is a process of observing the behavior of people in their natural environment.These people are your target audience,and watching them go about their business in your work environment helps you understand their pain points.
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crucifixion was imposed on __________.
Crucifixion was imposed on criminals, rebels, and enemies of the state in the ancient Roman Empire.
Crucifixion was a strategy for execution utilized in the ancient Roman empire, regularly saved for criminals, rebels, and enemies of the state. The denounced individual would be nailed or attached to a wooden cross and left to hang, frequently for quite a long time, until they passed on from a blend of suffocation, drying out, and depletion.
Crucifixion was viewed as one of the most merciless and difficult types of execution, and it was planned not exclusively to kill the individual but to stop others from carrying out comparable violations. The most renowned illustration of torturous killing is the execution of Jesus Christ, which is a huge occasion in Christian history and theology.
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By the 1900s, how had political and
social advocacy group changed the way
Americans got involved and took action on
various Issues?
Political discourse was revolutionized and bifurcated by political and
social advocacy group in 1990s.
Political rhetoric was changed and divided in the 1990s as a result of organized demonstrations from of the right of the political spectrum and their public demonstrations from the left. As a result of 9/11-related prejudice or disagreements over how to depict our history, the above decades have also seen ongoing uprisings in the battle against prejudice and racial prejudice. A number of the current affairs left by the 1980s and 1990s, as well as with us freedom to assemble and comment on them, stay as relevant as ever. New technological advances have altered demonstrating by enabling regular citizens to digitally record and share daily demonstrations and marches.
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Who influenced Simon Bolivar?
The American Revolutionary War served as inspiration for Bolivar. He even sent his nephew to the University of Virginia because of his admiration for Thomas Jefferson and George Washington.
Simon Bolivar was born in Caracas, in what is now Venezuela, on July 24, 1783. Bolivar rose to power and earned the moniker "El Libertador" for his role in assisting countries in their quest for independence from Spain. Throughout South America, July 24 is now recognised as Simon Bolivar Day. Bolivar, on the other hand, disagreed with slavery and advocated for its abolition in the Americas, unlike the "Founding Fathers." Bolivar aimed to create a unified South American state. This idea did not work out for him.
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What did the Supreme Court ruling in the Civil Rights Cases of 1883 lead to?
The Supreme Court ruling in the Civil Rights Cases of 1883 concluded that the Court considered the constitutionality of the Civil Rights Act of 1875, which sought to prohibit racial discrimination in public accommodations such as hotels, theatres, and transportation.
The Supreme Court ruled that the Civil Rights Act of 1875 was unconstitutional, arguing that the Fourteenth Amendment only prohibited government discrimination, not private discrimination. The Court held that private businesses had the right to discriminate against customers based on race.
This ruling had a significant impact on civil rights in the United States, as it undermined efforts to combat discrimination and racial segregation. The decision essentially gave legal sanction to segregation and discrimination in public accommodations, leading to the establishment of the "Jim Crow" system of racial segregation in the South.
The Civil Rights Cases of 1883 set a precedent that allowed for the segregation of public spaces and the denial of equal treatment to African Americans. It was not until the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s, and the subsequent passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, that significant progress was made in reversing the effects of this ruling and advancing civil rights for all Americans.
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how many states have legalized weed for recreational use 2022
21 states have legalized weed for recreational use in 2022.
In 2023, legalisation of marijuana will spread throughout the country. 37 states currently have legal medical marijuana programmes, while 21 states and Washington, D.C. have legalised marijuana use for people 21 and older.
The use of goods containing CBD and trace levels of the psychoactive ingredient in marijuana, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), is legal in 11 additional states. Only two states, Idaho and Nebraska, continue to forbid the use of marijuana in any form.
Although the federal ban of cannabis is unlikely to end in 2023, this year is anticipated to be a significant one for the sector because additional states are anticipated to allow adult usage.
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which of these actions did w.e.b. dubois take during the civil rights movement?
Answer:
Which of these actions did W.E.B. DuBois take during the civil rights movement? He helped found an organization to improve the conditions of African Americans. (W.E.B. DuBois helped found the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).
according to the greeks, how many types of love are there?
According to the Greeks, there are seven types of love.
Passion, lust, sexual attraction, and the love entailed in bodily interactions are all aspects of eros.
Philia, which means "friendly love," refers to the affection given by close friends and family members. It is marked by loyalty and trust.
Storge is the term for parents' unwavering love for their offspring. It is a kinship-based, protective love that embodies acceptance, sacrifice, and approbation.
Agape is a special sort of love. It is a compassionate, altruistic love that extends to God, nature, total strangers, and the less fortunate.
The enamoured stage that characterises the beginning of a romance is known as ludus.
In many long-lasting relationships, such as marriages and friendships, pragma is evident as love.It is based on dedication, perseverance, friendship.
The ancient Greeks believed that philautia, or self-love, was a healthy, necessary love of oneself that enabled one to offer and accept love from others.
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The rapid increase in railway traffic between 1870 and 1890 had the effect of establishing what Midwestern city as the region's preeminent railway hub?
A. New York
B. St. Louis
C. Dallas
D. Chicago
The rapid increase in railway traffic between 1870 and 1890 had the effect of establishing Chicago as the Midwest's preeminent railway hub. thus option D is the answer.
During the late 19th century, the development of rail transportation in the Midwest prompted the fast extension of urban areas that could act as transportation center points. Be that as it may, the critical expansion in rail route traffic somewhere in the range of 1870 and 1890 laid out Chicago as the locale's transcendent rail route center point. The city's essential area and phenomenal transportation foundation, including its association with significant streams, made it a characteristic center for the vehicle of merchandise and individuals across the Midwest and then some.
Therefore, Chicago turned into a significant financial and transportation focus, drawing in industry, trade, and settlers looking for new open doors. The development of Chicago as a rail route center fundamentally affected the improvement of the Midwest and the country all in all.
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what two large alliances took shape before the beginning of world war i
Italy, Germany, and Austria-Hungary established the Triple Alliance, and France, Britain, and Russia formed the Triple Entente.
Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy formed the Triple Alliance as a military partnership. It was established on May 20th, 1882, and was renewed on various occasions until World War I's final year, 1915. Since 1879, Germany and Austria-Hungary have maintained a tight alliance. Shortly after losing its goals in North Africa to France, Italy began looking for allies against that country. Each participant pledged to support one another in the case of an assault by another major power. According to the treaty, Germany and Austria-Hungary were to support Italy in the event that France attacked it without cause. If France invaded, Italy would support Germany in return.
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what two kingdoms began a maritime revolution that profoundly altered the course of world history?
The two kingdoms began a maritime revolution that profoundly altered the course of world history between Portugal and Spain. the incredible ocean journeys supported by the Iberian realms since they started a sea upheaval that significantly modified the direction of world history.
Persuaded by the longing for new business sectors and progressing resistance to the Muslims, Portuguese mariners started to investigate the West African coast in the primary portion of the fifteenth 100 years.
Solid among them are the fulfillment of interest, the quest for exchange, the spread of religion, and the longing for security and political power. Oceanic history is the investigation of human connection with and movement adrift.
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the ottomans took advantage of __________________________ when they attacked the byzantine state
The Ottomans took advantage of the decay of the Byzantine frontier defense system and the rise of economic, religious, and social discontent when they attacked the byzantine state.
The Byzantine–Ottoman Wars were a series of decisive clashes between the Ottoman Turks and Byzantium that resulted in the fall of the Byzantine Empire and the rise of the Ottoman Empire. In 1204, Constantinople, the capital of the Byzantine Empire, was sacked and occupied by the Fourth Crusade, marking a pivotal moment in the split between East and West Christianity. The Byzantine Empire, already weakened by unrest, was fragmented and thrown into chaos.
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Who are the leaders at the county-level of government?
In most cases, both counties and municipalities have a governing council, governing in conjunction with a mayor or president. Alternatively, the institution may be of the council–manager government form, run by a city manager under the direction of the city council.
what are 3 reasons slave brought an end to slavery
Answer:
Abolitionist Movement,Civil War,Resistance by Slaves
Explanation:
Abolitionist Movement: One of the main reasons that led to the end of slavery was the abolitionist movement that gained momentum in the 19th century. Abolitionists were individuals and organizations who actively worked towards the abolition of slavery and the slave trade. They used a variety of tactics such as public speeches, protests, and civil disobedience to raise awareness about the horrors of slavery and advocate for its abolition.
Civil War: played a major role in the end of slavery in the United States. The war was fought in part over the issue of slavery and ended with the Union victory and the passage of the 13th Amendment to the US Constitution, which abolished slavery and involuntary servitude throughout the country.
Resistance by Slaves: Slave resistance was another important factor that led to the end of slavery. Enslaved individuals resisted their bondage in many ways, including running away, rebelling against their masters, and forming communities of escaped slaves. Their resistance challenged the legitimacy of slavery and highlighted its inhumane nature, contributing to the growing anti-slavery sentiment in the North and the eventual end of slavery.
Answer:
The end of slavery was a complex and multifaceted process that was influenced by many factors. Here are three reasons that contributed to the end of slavery:
Abolitionist movements: Abolitionist movements arose throughout the Western world during the 18th and 19th centuries, with people such as William Wilberforce, Frederick Douglass, and Harriet Tubman advocating for the abolition of slavery. These movements raised awareness about the cruelty and inhumanity of slavery and pressured governments to take action.
Economic changes: The Industrial Revolution and the rise of capitalism created a shift away from the economic model of slavery. As the economic benefits of slavery declined, the cost of maintaining slaves increased, making it less profitable for slave owners to continue using forced labor. This shift away from slavery was especially evident in Europe and North America, where industrialization led to increased mechanization and reduced reliance on manual labor.
Political developments: The abolition of slavery was often tied to political developments and changes in government policy. For example, the American Civil War led to the emancipation of slaves in the United States, while the Haitian Revolution resulted in the abolition of slavery in Haiti. In other countries, such as Britain, the government took steps to end the slave trade and gradually abolished slavery through a series of legislative measures.
Overall, the end of slavery was a result of a combination of economic, social, and political factors that came together over a period of several decades. While these three factors played important roles, there were also many other factors, including religious and moral beliefs, technological advancements, and social movements, that contributed to the end of slavery.
how did the war create opportunities for mexican migrant workers?
The war which has been referred to here is World war || when a large number of Mexican workers came to the United States of America in search of jobs probably as labor.
During world war || there was a shortage of labor workers in America and because of that government of the United States started The famous Bracero program to address the problem of shortage of labor in America.
Mexican workers were mostly preferred by the landowners of America as there were willing to work for low wages also. For many Mexican migrant workers, the Bracero Program offered an opportunity to earn higher wages than they could in Mexico and send money back home to support their families.
However, the program was also controversial, with critics arguing that it exploited Mexican workers and kept wages low for American workers.
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how did the social and political relationship between american-born and spanish-born groups help to bring about rebellion in colombia and other countries? (5 points) the spanish-born groups tended to resent the privileges of the american-born groups. the american-born were prevented from participating in the spanish war of independence. both groups felt that the meddling by european powers had caused the wars. the american-born groups felt they were denied state and church offices.
Answer:
Explanation:
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What was the importance of Gallaudet’s travels to Europe? How did it impact America and what would have happened? Had he not gone to Europe?
I need 6-8 sentences if possible!
Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet's travels to Europe were important for the development of deaf education in America, as it helped to establish the first American school for the deaf.
Gallaudet was a young minister who was interested in educating the deaf, but at that time there were no schools in the United States that taught sign language.
Gallaudet's travels to Europe, particularly his meeting with Laurent Clerc, a deaf teacher from France, were instrumental in bringing sign language to the United States. Clerc agreed to come to the United States with Gallaudet to help him establish a school for the deaf, which became the American School for the Deaf in Hartford, Connecticut. The school was the first of its kind in the United States, and it used sign language as its primary means of instruction.
If Gallaudet had not gone to Europe, it is possible that sign language may not have been introduced in the United States at that time. It is likely that the education of the deaf in America would have continued to be based on oralism, which emphasized speech and lip reading, but was not as effective for many deaf students. It is also possible that someone else could have eventually introduced sign language to the United States, but Gallaudet's role in bringing Clerc to America was significant and helped to establish the foundation of deaf education in the United States.
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Why did so much innovation with gunpowder weapons occur in China in the 14th century?
To overthrow their Mongol overlords, the Chinese rebels need weaponry. Due of this, Chinese in the fourteenth century saw a lot of invention in gunpowder weapons.
Why is it referred to as gunpowder?When a British clerk saw that the tightly wrapped teabags resembling pelleted gunpowder for cannons, he gave the tea the name Gunpowder. This preserved freshness and made for a very small traveling package.
Did India develop gunpowder?If we are to assume it, also not was gunpowder created in India far before Winkler White or Lord Bacon, but also firearms, such as cannons and guns, were recognized and in use. Even sights and flints were included with the firearms.
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frederick douglass was an advisor to what president during the civil war?
Frederick Douglass was an advisor to President Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War.
Frederick Douglass was a prominent figure in American history, best known for his fight against slavery. He was a very important man to the president of the United States.
He was a key advisor to President Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War, providing invaluable advice on the emancipation of slaves and the recruitment of African Americans into the Union army. His influence on the Civil War was immense, and his legacy as an abolitionist and civil rights leader lives on to this day.
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The Great Depression refers primarily to
the loss of confidence in government after World War I
the crash of stock market prices in 1929
the 1920s decline in agricultural output
the near-decade global economic downturn
The near-decade global economic downturn.
Explanation: The Great Depression is primarily referred to as the near-decade global economic downturn because it was a period of severe economic hardship and unemployment that lasted for nearly a decade, from 1929 to the late 1930s. While the stock market crash of 1929 was a significant event that marked the beginning of the depression, it was the result of underlying economic problems, such as overproduction, unequal distribution of wealth, and the use of credit, that led to a collapse of the global economy.
The Great Depression refers primarily to the near-decade global economic downturn. Thus, the last option is correct.
What was the Great Depression?The Great Depression was a global economic shock that affected the majority of nations. It was a time of economic slump that became apparent following a significant decline in American stock prices. The Wall Street stock market crash of October 24 was caused by the economic contagion, which started around September.
Economic historians typically view the abrupt, catastrophic decline in U.S. stock market prices that began on October 24, 1929, as the prime cause of the Great Depression. However, some contest this finding, viewing the stock market crash less as a contributing factor to the Depression and more as a sign of growing investor trepidation brought on in part by steady price drops brought on by declining consumer goods sales.
Therefore, the near-decade global economic downturn is known as the Great Depression.
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Why did the Coordinator of Latin American Youth decide to send a telegram to the Office
of War Information? What does this tell you about the seriousness of the riots? How
could this have affected U.S.-Mexico relations?
Answer:
He decided to send the telegram because the fights were getting too much and hurting too many people, and the Coordinator of Latin American Youth wanted to see what was going on in the riots.
Explanation:
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Describe how different people made contributions that led to the success of the American Revolution.
As commander of the Continental Army, Washington led the Patriot troops to victory in the American Revolutionary War and served as president of the Constitutional Convention of 1787, which installed the United States Constitution and the American federal government.
What was once the success of the American Revolution?After French help helped the Continental Army force the British give up at Yorktown, Virginia, in 1781, the Americans had efficiently gained their independence, even though combat would now not formally end until 1783.
Three elements have contributed to the standard success of the American economy—available herbal resources, a knowledgeable labor force, and a steady political machine that has allowed the financial system to develop.
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Some of the successes of the Napoleon III's Second Empire are- encouraged financial involvement in large-scale projects like railroad construction and Paris' urban reconstruction, recognised labour unions, expanded girls' access to public education, and established a tiny public health initiative.
Some of the failures of the Napoleon III's Second Empire are- attempted to install Maximilian and wanted to transform Mexico into a French satellite while they worked in foreign affairs.
Napoleon III's 18-year Imperial Bonapartist rule between the Second and Third Republics of France, from 14 January 1852 to 27 October 1870, was known as the Second French Empire.
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What were the details of the Treaty of Versailles signed by Germany and the Allied Powers? How was it unfair to Germany?
The Versailles Agreement charged Germany with instigating the conflict and placed severe punishments on the country, including territory loss, sizable reparations payments, and demilitarization.
One of the most debatable ceasefire agreements is the Treaty of Versailles. The "war guilt" provision of the treaty commanded that Germany and the other Central Powers bear total accountability for the First World War. This entailed giving up territories, reducing military strength, and compensating the Allies. In exchange for international oversight, the treaty transferred some German lands to neighboring nations. Germany also lost its colonies abroad, had serious limitations placed on its military power, and was obligated to pay restitution to the Victors.
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King Louis XIV of France, Peter the Great of Russia, and Suleiman the Magnificent of the Ottoman Empire were all considered absolute rulers because they
answer choices
broke from the Roman Catholic Church
helped feudal lords build secure castles
instituted programs that provided more power to their parliaments
determined government policies without the consent of their people
Suleiman the Magnificent, Peter the Great of Moscow, and King Louis XIV were all regarded as absolute monarchs because they made political decisions without the support of their subjects.
What does a ruler mean?a ruler or rulership; a sovereign. also apply. an individual or entity that governs paper, wood, etc. a sheet of bamboo, copper, or other material with a steel rule and generally labeled off in metre or cm, used for drawing, measuring, etc.
What do government policies mean?National policy is a statement of the government's political initiatives, strategies, and goals in relation to a specific issue.
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who was the longest-serving president of kenya, in office from 1978 to 2002?A) daniel arap moiB) william rutoC) raila odinga
Answer:
A) Daniel arap moi
Explanation:
what was theodore roosevelt’s criticism of the proposed league of nations?
Theodore Roosevelt did not have a chance to offer his criticism of the proposed League of Nations, as he passed away in 1919 before the organization was founded in 1920.
However, based on his earlier statements and beliefs, it is possible to speculate on what his opinion might have been.
Roosevelt was a fervent supporter of American sovereignty and held that the country should avoid interfering in other countries' affairs unless its essential interests were under danger. Additionally, he had reservations about international organizations and treaties because he believed they may limit America's capacity to pursue its own interests freely.
Roosevelt could have been opposed to the planned League of Nations, which sought to advance global cooperation and avert future wars by establishing a system of collective security. He could have believed that the group posed a risk to American independence and sovereignty and urged that the country should stick to its stance of non-intervention in world affairs. Roosevelt may have had particular criticisms of the League of Nations, but it is hard to tell for sure without a clear remark from him.
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what did the ancient filipinos call their god before the conquerors came?
Answer:
✿´`·.·´`✿Over the course of the 19th century, the term Bathala was totally replaced by Panginoon (Lord) and Diyos (God). It was no longer used until it was popularized again by Filipinos who learned from chronicles that the Tagalogs' indigenous God was called Bathala.
What type of source would a direct quote from a memoir written by charles finney in 1876 be considered?
a. indirect b. media c. primary d. secondary
The type of source that a direct quote from a memoir written by Charles Finney in 1876 would be considered is c. primary.
The type of source that a direct quote from a memoir written by Charles Finney in 1876 would be considered is c. primary.
Primary sources are firsthand accounts or original materials that provide direct evidence or information about a particular event, person, or topic. They are created by individuals who experienced or witnessed the event or topic being discussed. In this case, the memoir written by Charles Finney would be considered a primary source because it is his personal account of his experiences and observations during that time period.It's important to note that primary sources are highly valued in historical research because they provide a direct connection to the past and offer unique insights into the thoughts, feelings, and perspectives of those who lived through the events being studied.
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