To calculate the heat given off, we first need to determine the limiting reactant between oxygen (O2) and carbon monoxide (CO). We can do this by comparing the moles of each reactant. The molar mass of oxygen (O2) is 32.00 g/mol.
1. Convert the mass of oxygen to moles: 10.0 g / 32.00 g/mol = 0.3125 mol.
Next, we need to determine the moles of carbon monoxide required for the reaction. From the balanced equation, we see that 2 moles of carbon monoxide react with 1 mole of oxygen.
2. Convert the moles of oxygen to moles of carbon monoxide: 0.3125 mol O2 * (2 mol CO / 1 mol O2) = 0.625 mol CO.
Since the moles of oxygen (0.3125 mol) are less than the moles of carbon monoxide (0.625 mol), oxygen is the limiting reactant.
Now, we can calculate the heat given off using the stoichiometry of the reaction and the given enthalpy change. From the balanced equation, we see that 2 moles of carbon monoxide react to produce -283.0 kJ of heat.
3. Calculate the heat given off: 0.625 mol CO * (-283.0 kJ / 2 mol CO) = -176.56 kJ.
Therefore, approximately -176.56 kJ of heat will be given off when 10.0 grams of oxygen react with an unlimited supply of carbon monoxide. The negative sign indicates that heat is being released in an exothermic reaction.
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What is the name of this molecule?
O A. 1-methylpentane
O B. 1-pentyne
C. cis-1-pentene
O D. Pentane
Answer:
The name of that molecule should be 1-pentyne
so your answr should be B
Explanation:
Molecules are species made up of atoms. The given molecule in the figure is 1-pentyne. Thus, option B is correct.
What is 1-pentyne?1-Pentyne is a chemical compound with the formula C₅H₈, and an internal alkyne group between the first and the second carbon atom.
The molecules consist of twelve bonds including the bonds between the carbon-carbon, and carbon-hydrogen. There is one triple or the alkyne bond present and five carbon hence the name of the molecule is 1-Pentyne.
Therefore, the molecule is option b. 1-Pentyne.
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How is the rotation of the Sun different from the rotation of Earth?
OThe parts of the Sun rotate at different speeds and the parts of Earth rotate at the same speed.
O The Sun's equator rotates faster than its poles and Earth's equator rotates slower than its poles.
O The Sun's poles rotate faster than its equator and Earth's poles rotate slower than its equator.
O The parts of the Sun rotate in different directions and the parts of Earth all rotate in the same direction
Answer:
The Sun's equator rotates faster than it's poles and Earth's equator rotates slower than it's poles.
Explanation:
What properties do atoms of the same element share? Select all that apply
atomic number
chemical reactivity
melting point
Answer: your answer is A
Explanation: the atoms has the same properties of the same element as the atomic number.
4 description of meteor showers
Answer:
A meteor shower are defined as the celestial event in which a meteor comes from one point in the sky and visible in night sky.
Meteors are also known as Shooting stars as they glow when enters in the Earth surface as glowing streaks, where tail point to the origin in the sky and face faces the Earth surface.
Meteor showers take place when meteoroids entering Earth's atmosphere.
Meteor showers can repeat themselves because it depends on the comet orbits which can take place at the same time each year.
Examine the layers of rock. Which layer shown contains the youngest fossils, and why?
Answer:
Layer A is the youngest
It is at the top, it has all of the dinosaur bones which got buried after earth got hit with an asteroid and they went extinct. Layer D started it and all of these years dirt, soil, and fossils have been gathering making each layer before older and older.
I need brainliest to rank up
Explanation:
Answer:
The youngest fossils would be the "upmost" ones
Explanation:
Logically speaking, in order for fossils to be newer they have to be lied down first, think of it as folding laundry. The clothes that you folded first would be on the bottom, and the newer clothes you would lay ontop of the previous clothing.
what is used to make the dry cells ????
Answer: The parts of a dry cell battery are as follows: at the center is a carbon rod called a cathode. The cathode is surrounded by an electrolyte paste. The paste and cathode are surrounded by a separator before finally being sealed within a zinc cylinder.
Explanation: A diagram is show below
ssignment Vhat challenges would have existed in the spread of Christianity. pe overcome. Remember social media and cell phones did not exis R < previous
Answer:
A lot of people rejected it outright. Christians were persecuted and killed for their beliefs, and there were no cars, etc for easy transportation. Most people had to walk everywhere since horses and the like were only for the rich and royal. Hope this helps, please give me brainliest :)
Explanation:
Answer: Your not the best a spelling...
Explanation:
how many atoms are in each compound ?
I need some help with with question:
How could you prepare 100 ml of a 0.40 mol/L of MgSO4 solution from a stock solution of 2.0 mol/L MgSO4. And then how would u prepare it?
Answer:
C1V1=C2V2
C1 is 2.0mol/l
V1=?
C2=.4mol/L
V2=100ml or for this 0.1L
V1 is 20ml
Best way to prepare this is to measure out 20ml of the 2 molar solution and add 80mL to it to get to 100mL
Explanation:
What are the characteristics of electromagnetic waves?
Answer: Electromagnetic waves are transverse in nature as they propagate by varying the electric and magnetic fields such that the two fields are perpendicular to each other.
Accelerated charges are responsible to produce electromagnetic waves.
Explanation:
what's the correct answer? brainliest
Answer:
Explanation:accurate but not precise
please someone help it’s due today(I will give brainliest)
Answer:
physical or chemical
boiling point
brittleness
opacity
color
density
ductility
shape
hardness
lustre
malleability
melting point
smell
solubility
state of matter
taste
texture
viscosity
Explanation:
What is the formula for triboron silicide?
Answer:
B₃Si
Explanation:
Let's take break it down. From triboron silicide;
Tri - Three
Triboron - Three boron atoms
Silicide - Silicon (with an -ide suffix)
The formular is given as;
B₃Si
First question and I'm already stuck. Help pls!
Answer:
definite volume. indefinite shape
Answer:
Red
Explanation:
Definite volume, indefinite shape
What is the volume of 104 g of ethine under normal conditions?
0.143 moles is the volume of 104 g of ethine under normal conditions
A scientist is comparing 2 samples of the same compound. One is pure and the other is impure. The compound is a solid at room temperature. Explain how the scientist could tell which is the pure compound. [2]
Answer:
A glass of mineral water is not pure water.
Explanation:
Pure chemical substances
Pouring water into a glass from a bottle
Food and drink may be advertised as ‘pure’. For example, you may see cartons of ‘pure orange juice’ or ‘pure mineral water’. This means that nothing else was added to the orange juice or mineral water during manufacture. However, these substances are not pure to a scientist. In science, a pure substance contains only one element or compound.
Mineral water is mostly water, but there are other substances mixed with it. These are the ingredients that you see listed on the bottle’s label.
if you need 2.5 moles of of aluminum, how many atoms of aluminum is this?
Answer:
This can be found by my multiplying number of moles with avogadro number
So we have:
2.5 × 6.022 × 10²³
= 15.055 × 10²³
Therefore there are 15.055 × 10²³ atoms in 2.5 moles of Aluminium
what might be a formula for calculating distance
Answer:
Distance = speed * Time
hope it helps
Answer:
Distance formula (x2 - a1) ° + (y2 - Yı)?
d - d = distance
(x1, Y1) coordinates of the first point
(x2, Y2) = coordinates of the second point
Which of these best describes the relationship between the inner core, outer core, mantle, crust, asthenosphere, and lithosphere?
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
Which of these best describes the relationship between the inner core, outer core, mantle, crust, asthenosphere, and lithosphere?
A: The coolest layers are farthest from the core.
B: The least dense layers are closest to the core.
C: The layers with the highest concentration of metals are closest to the crust.
D: The layers that remain in a molten state are closest to the crust.
Answer:
The coolest layers are farthest from the core.
Explanation:
When we talk about the internal structure of Earth, we mean the subdivisions of the solid Earth, that is, the concentric spherical layers that marks out the structure of the solid Earth.
The inner core is the innermost part of the earth's core and is known to have extremely high temperature. This high temperature steadily decreases as you approach the earth's surface.
Hence, the coolest layers are farthest from the core.
Write the formula for potassium nitride?
(show work)
CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP?
Answer:
It should b KNO3
Explanation:
one Potassium (K) and three Nitrite (NO3)
how many atoms of alumminum are in 3.9 mol of aluminum
Answer:
2.35 x 10²⁴ atoms Al
Explanation:
Given 3.9 moles of aluminum (Al), determine number of aluminum atoms in that quantity of substance.
By definition a mole is the mass of substance containing one Avogadro's Number (N₀) of particles. That is, 1 mole = 1 N₀ = 6.023 x 10²³ particles*.
So, if 1 mole aluminum contains 6.023 x 10²³ atoms of aluminum then
3.9 moles Al = 3.9 moles Al x 6.023 x 10²³ atoms Al/mole Al = 2.35 x 10²⁴ atoms Al.
________________
*The complete equivalent relationship is ...
1 mole (atoms or compounds) = 6.023 x 10²³ atoms or molecules = 1 formula weight of the substance = 22.4 Liters (if in gas phase at STP conditions (0°C and 1atm pressure).
________________
Sure hope this is understandable ... if not, kick back a note. Doc
If I initially have a gas at a pressure of 12 kPa, a volume of 23 liters, and a temperature of 200 K, and then I raise the pressure to 14 kPa and increase the temperature to 300 K, what is the new volume of the gas?
Answer:
The new volume of gas would be 30 L.
Explanation:
This is an example of a Combined Gas Laws problem.
I have no idea what to put, pls help, due tmr
(science)
Answer:
It traveled for 4 seconds at a distance of about 4.1 meters. With a velocity of 10%.
Explanation:
What is the difference between a chemical symbol and a chemical formula?
Answer: A chemical symbol is a one- or two-letter designation of an element. Compounds are combinations of two or more elements. A chemical formula is an expression that shows the elements in a compound and the relative proportions of those elements. Many elements have symbols that derive from the Latin name for the element
what is the formula for P₃O₅?
Answer:
i hope its help you
Explanation:
and goodnight,goodevening,goodmorning
A gas has a volume of 500cm3 when a pressure of 100,00N is exacted on it what will be it's volume if the pressure is changed to 150mm mecury at same temperature
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
At first sight, it seems that the innitial pressure of 100,00 N would be 100,00 N/m² because pressure does not have units of newton alone. If this is true, then the calculations are the following (If it's not, but it's actually mm Hg, then skip the part of the conversion, and just do the procedure of solving for the volume).
The innitial pressure is 100 N/m² or simply 100 Pa. As the second pressure is in mm Hg, let's convert the Pascal units to mm Hg:
1 Pa -----> 0.007501 mm Hg
100 ---------> X
X = 100 * 0.007501 / 1 = 0.7501 mmHg
Now that we have the innitial pressure in mm Hg, and the temperature remains constant, we use the Boyle's law to solve for this:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
V₂ = P₁V₁ / P₂
Using this expression, let's solve for V₂:
V₂ = 0.7501 *¨500 / 150
V₂ = 2.5 cm³
Now, it's the innitial pressure is 100 mm Hg then the volume:
V₂ = 100 * 500 / 150
V₂ = 333.33 cm³
Check the units of the innitial pressure, one of these results should be the correct answer. If it's not, then please post again the question with the correct units.
Hope this helps
Which process directly moves nutrients from animals to the air?
D.Breathing
Oxygen obtained through respiration is used by cells in the cellular respiration process to obtain energy. Each animal has a different way of performing gas exchange, but we can say that it is through breathing that all animals move nutrients directly into the air through breathing
Are physical characteristics of an organism not genetically passed down?
In an ecosystem, the physical characteristics of an organism are genetically passed down from one generation to another.
What is an ecosystem?Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
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calculate the volume occupied by 10g of propane gas, under normal conditions of temperature and pressure
Answer:
5.5 L
Explanation:
First we convert 10 g of propane gas (C₃H₈) to moles, using its molar mass:
10 g ÷ 44 g/mol = 0.23 molThen we use the PV=nRT formula, where:
P = 1 atm & T = 293 K (This are normal conditions of T and P)n = 0.23 molR = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹V = ?1 atm * V = 0.23 mol * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 293 K
V = 5.5 LDo temperature and air pressure change in a smooth, gradual way as your balloon flies higher?
Answer:
yes ?
Explanation:
from what I have learned so far, the hair gradually gets thinner and thinner with less oxygen which would change the pressure