Answer:On the front end, by reducing the number of people who needlessly enter prison in the first place;
On the back end, by shrinking the existing prison population by allowing prisoners who have proven they are ready to re-enter society the opportunity to transition out of confinement; and.
Explanation:
This brings us to the point that rehabilitation is a much better option than punishment because it would help an offender become a peaceful citizen and live a normal life. Punishment is only a way of making an offender pay for the crime committed, but it will not change his/her behavior
Worried about a trend where people were bringing assault rifles into convenience stores and frightening customers, a city passes a law banning "open carry of guns in public places.
The state legislature passes a law declaring that open-carry protections apply to all locations. A federal law is passed banning open-carry in any circumstance. Assuming all laws are
constitutional, what would be the legal status of open-carrying for someone in the city?
O A.
open carry only in public places
O B.
open carry in all locations in the city
Ос.
no open carry anywhere in the city
O D. open carry in public except federal buildings (e.g., a mint)
Answer:
C no carry anywhere in the city
4. Why do you think each state has its own constitution or governing document rather than simply
following the rules outlined in the US Constitution?
Considering that the U.S. Constitution is highly comprehensive and does not cover every area of debt and taxation in relation to each state,
What is meant by taxation?It is referred to as taxation when a taxing authority, typically a government, levies or imposes a monetary obligation on its residents or citizens. Since the beginning of civilization, paying taxes to authorities has been a fundamental social institution.An obligatory fee or financial charge is referred to as a tax when it is imposed by a government on a person or an organization in order to raise money for public projects that fund the greatest services and infrastructure. Several public spending programs are then funded with the money that was gathered.Several types of income, including wages, business profits, rental income from property, etc., are subject to taxation. In addition, there are wealth taxes, sales taxes, property taxes, payroll taxes, value-added taxes, service taxes, and so forth.To learn more about taxation, refer to:
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Is Steiner legally obligated to repay faber the $200
Answer:
Explanation:
It's impossible to determine whether Steiner is legally obligated to repay Faber the $200 without more context and information about the situation. In general, legal obligations arise from contracts, agreements, or other legal arrangements between parties. If there was a contract or agreement between Steiner and Faber that established an obligation for Steiner to repay the $200, then Steiner may be legally obligated to do so. However, if there was no such agreement or legal arrangement, then Steiner may not have a legal obligation to repay the money. Ultimately, the determination of legal obligations would depend on the specific facts and circumstances of the situation, as well as the applicable laws and regulations in the relevant jurisdiction.
Conclusion
Final persuasion: Restate the issue, why it is important to advocate for this change, affordable housing how your campaign will help find a resolution. Topic affordable housing?
Final persuasion: Restate the issue, why it is important to advocate for this change, affordable housing how your campaign will help find a resolution. Yes, the Topic is affordable housing.
What is affordable housing?
As determined by the federal government or a local government using a recognised housing affordability index, affordable housing is defined as housing that is judged affordable to people with a household income at or below the median. The majority of the literature on affordable housing discusses mortgages and a variety of housing options that fall along a continuum, starting with emergency homeless shelters and moving on to transitional housing, non-market rental (also referred to as social or subsidised housing), formal and informal rental, indigenous housing, and finally affordable home ownership.
A very complicated combination of economic, social, and psychological factors influence a person's choice of housing.
As an illustration, some households may decide to spend more on housing because they believe they can afford it, while others may not have the resources to do so.
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"The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people." –Tenth Amendment. This amendment is an example of
The Tenth Amendment of the United States Constitution is an example of a provision that establishes the principle of federalism.
It is the distribution of powers between the federal government and the states. The Tenth Amendment specifies that the federal government possesses only those powers delegated to it by the Constitution, and that all remaining powers are reserved to the states or to the people. This amendment reflects the Founders' belief in limiting the power of the central government and preserving the authority of the states to govern themselves. The Tenth Amendment has been used in Supreme Court cases to limit the scope of federal authority and to protect states' rights, including the ability to regulate commerce within their borders, establish their own criminal laws, and control public education.To know more about Amendment visit:
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Which legal principle has the U.S. Supreme Court used to extend the guarantees found in the Bill of Rights to state laws and to give civil rights protections to minorities?
A. the "due process clause" of the 14th Amendment
B. the Three-Fifths Compromise
C. the rights of the accused listed in the 5th, 6th, and 7th Amendments
D. the "apportionment clause" of the 16th Amendment
The "due process clause" of the 14th Amendment has the U.S. Supreme Court used to extend the guarantees found in the Bill of Rights to state laws and to give civil rights protections to minorities.
What does "amendment" mean exactly?
Its foundation is the word "amend," which implies "to change for the better." Parts of these agreements may be added, deleted, or updated by amendments. When changing a document is preferable to writing a new one, they are frequently employed.
The Constitution may be amended by whom?
Either the Congress, by a joint resolution approved by a two-thirds vote, or a convention called by the Congress in response to requests from two-thirds of the state legislatures may propose amendments. Reference: CRS, 2002, Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis and Interpretation.
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the correct Bluebook citation for a quotation taken from pages 861 to 863 of United States of America v. Erica Hanson, reported at volume 303 of the Federal Supplement, Second Series, at page 850, decided by the Eastern District of Texas in 2009.
The correct quotation is:
United States v. Hanson, 303 F. Supp. 2d 850, 861-863 (E.D. Tex. 2009).
In this citation, "United States v. Hanson" refers to the case name, "303 F. Supp. 2d" indicates the volume and series of the Federal Supplement where the case is reported, "850" specifies the page number where the case begins, "861-863" indicates the specific pages where the quoted material can be found, and "(E.D. Tex. 2009)" specifies the court and year of decision.This citation format is used by legal writers to provide precise and uniform references to legal sources.So, the correct Bluebook citation for a quotation taken from pages 861 to 863 of United States of America v. Erica Hanson, reported at volume 303 of the Federal Supplement, Second Series, at page 850, decided by the Eastern District of Texas in 2009, would be this.To know more about Bluebook citation visit:
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Order the following items in the correct order, from 1st to occur to last.
Motions are filed
Verdict
Prosecutor's Case
Defense's Case
Opening Statements
Closing Statements
Jury Deliberations
Discovery for the Defense
Jury Instructions
Generally, A prosecutor's case is the legal case assembled by a prosecutor in a criminal trial.
It typically includes evidence and arguments that the prosecutor believes will prove the guilt of the accused person beyond a reasonable doubt.
This typically includes witness statements, physical evidence, and other supporting documents or records.
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officials need to be politically ____________ and give ______________ advice on policies
officials need to be politically savvy and give impartial advice on policies.
What is the policies?Policies are guidelines established to ensure the effective and efficient functioning of an organization. They are created to provide a framework in which decisions can be made and to ensure that all stakeholders involved are aware of their responsibilities. Policies are typically set by the highest level of leadership within an organization and may include standards for procedures, regulations, and acceptable behaviors. The purpose of policies is to encourage consistency and fairness, provide guidance, and ensure compliance with laws and regulations.
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How did the students who joined the Freedom Riders participate in the democratic process?
1.They staged sit-ins to protest segregation.
2.They staged marches to protest climate change.
3. They created petition drives to promote better conditions for workers.
4.They created social media campaigns to promote the First Amendment.
Students who enlisted with the Freedom Riders take part in democratic processes while staging sit-ins to oppose segregation. Therefore, option (A) is accurate.
the act or process of segregation; the condition of being segregated.: the isolation or separation of a race, class, or ethnic group by forced or voluntary habitation in a confined area, restrictions on social interaction, separate educational facilities, or through other discriminatory measures. Segregation is the separation of individuals, historically based on race and/or gender.
Segregation indicates that democratic individuals are physically separated in daily life, the workplace, and the enjoyment of civil rights.
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John robs a convenient store. The police arrest him without reading him his rights. They question him. Though he requests a lawyer, he is not allowed to have one present. John signs a written confession to the crime because they promise a lighter sentence.
This has a lot of issues. He must first have his Miranda rights read to him by the police. Second, as an American citizen, he is entitled to legal representation (I assume this is in America).
Third, if he had a lawyer, it would be known that pressuring someone to confess is against the law.
What does this imply?John has the right to remain silent; nevertheless, anything he says can and will be used against him if his rights have not been read to him before the matter goes to trial.
That potentially has an impact on the entire trial and has a greater impact on the case than John. Everyone detained in America is permitted to have a lawyer present; if they cannot afford one, one will be given for them.
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In the Bee movie What happened to the flower shop when the bees stopped working and why?
What part of the plant's life would be affected by the loss of bees and what would happen?
Answer: Other plants may utilize a variety of pollinators, but many are most successfully pollinated by bees. Without bees, they would set fewer seeds and would have lower reproductive success. This too would alter ecosystems.
Explanation:
What Would Happen If I Planted A Nuclear Bomb Under Joe Bidens House And Sent The Detonation Codes To Quandale Dingle.
The United States president has sole possession of the nuclear launch codes, who is always accompanied by a military assistant.
What is a good instance of possession?
The fact that something is yours: Having a lot of money does not guarantee happiness. formal I have a letter that might be of interest to you in my possession. formal He was discovered to be in possession of explosives. The film serves as a metaphor for divorce. The "monster" is really Adjani's internal feelings of remorse, humiliation, and intense sexual cravings that have physically manifested into the outside world. The monster develops into a duplicate of her idealized husband, her husband.
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Read this quote from Section 1 of the 14th Amendment.
"All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the state wherein they reside."
What was the immediate impact of the 14th Amendment?
A. It outlawed the use of poll taxes
B. It guaranteed the right to vote to African Americans
C. It outlawed racial segregation in public places
D. It granted citizenship to African Americans
A major provision of the 14th Amendment was to grant citizenship to “All persons born or naturalized in the United States,” thereby granting citizenship to formerly enslaved people.
What effect did the 14th Amendment have?
The amendment, which was put up to address the racial inequality faced by Black people who had just been freed from slavery, confirmed citizenship rights and benefits and, for the first time, ensured that all Americans would get equal protection under the law.
Who has the authority to change the Constitution?
Either the Congress, by a joint resolution approved by a two-thirds vote, or a convention called by the Congress in response to requests from two-thirds of the state legislatures may propose amendments. Reference: CRS, 2002, Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis and Interpretation.
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ways the government can encourage the youth to actively participate in the democratic process
A more thorough grasp of what youth engagement entails and how it can be implemented for all young ages is required.
What methods can the government employ to encourage youth participation in the political process?Participation may be increased by involving young people in the design, implementation, monitoring, reporting, and evaluation of tools, strategies, and programs.There are many ways to improve young people's participation, including through education and capacity building.Youth-friendly information and resources can be developed with the aid of conventional and inclusive technology platforms like the internet, SMS, and other such technologies.Those who are young and disabled must be able to use the content.Moreover, procedures and mechanisms can be created to encourage youth participation.These can be developed to institutionalize young people's participation in decision-making processes that affect them, for example, by establishing networks for active civic participation and youth advisory committees.A call for inclusive youth involvement makes the case for greater gender parity and a focus on young women's participation.focusing on involving additional underrepresented youth groups, such as young people with disabilities, those who are indigenous or migrant, young people who have experienced armed conflict and its aftermath, young people who are HIV-positive, etc.While both young men and women are entitled to the same rights, efforts can be made to ensure that youth are fairly represented and included in decision-making bodies.Engage young people in the consultation process to make it easier for them to participate in the creation of laws that affect them. As a result, students will be sure to participate in conversations about how to draft laws and regulations, decide how to distribute resources, and hold the government responsible.It should also be promoted that young people participate in initiatives that address issues that are important to them, including those related to the environment, social protection, reproductive health, and education.Learn more about youth participation: https://brainly.com/question/18336379
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Match each shortcoming of the Articles of Confederation with the result of this shortcoming.
1. No federal court system
2. No executive branch of the federal government
3. Congress could pass laws but could not enforce them
4.
No source of income from taxation for the federal
government
any civil or criminal violations of
federal law were investigated and
prosecuted by the states and only if the
states happened to agree with the
provisions of that law
there was no person or federal
department responsible for managing
the work and mission of the federal
government
unable to raise taxes for a national
military, to pay legislators and other
officials, or other fiscal responsibilities,
the federal government was always on
the verge of bankruptcy
disagreements and lawsuits that
extended across a state boundary could
not be resolved by an impartial court
with jurisdiction over affairs crossing
states
PLEASE HELP
Hello there!
Answer:
No federal court system -> Disagreements and lawsuits that extended across a state boundary could not be resolved by an impartial court with jurisdiction over affairs crossing states.
No executive branch of the federal government -> There was no person or federal department responsible for managing the work and mission of the federal government.
Congress could pass laws but could not enforce them -> Any civil or criminal violations of federal law were investigated and prosecuted by the states and only if the states happened to agree with the provisions of that law.
No source of income from taxation for the federal government -> Unable to raise taxes for a national military, to pay legislators and other officials, or other fiscal responsibilities, the federal government was always on the verge of bankruptcy.
Hope this helps!
Which is the best action the government can take to increase the amount of funds available for business?
Question 1 options:
Borrow money
Lower taxes
Balance the budget
Reduce consumer demand
Answer:
lower taxes
Explanation:
Government and business are inextricably linked, with the actions of one often imposing consequences on the other. It is in the government's best interest to keep the economy healthy by, among other things, ensuring an encouraging environment for small and large businesses. This being the case, the government has a number of tools at its disposal to encourage business activity throughout the economy or in specific industries.
Lower Interest Rates
The Federal Reserve can alter the Federal Funds Target Rate – the figure that directly influences the prime interest rate – to stimulate lending to businesses and consumers. When the prime rate dips, borrowing becomes more profitable. This encourages businesses to expand, and allows consumers to experience temporary increases in discretionary income.
Give Tax Incentives
Aside from the age-old argument that lower corporate income taxes encourage business activity, the government has other techniques in its tax toolkit that can stimulate specific industries. Tax incentives to certain types of businesses, or incentives for consumers who patronize certain industries, can give fledgling markets a powerful boost. A prime example of this is the business and residential solar power industry. Tax incentives encourage entrepreneurs to start new solar power businesses, and incentives to purchasers encourage small businesses and families to purchase solar equipment.
Friendly Trade Policies
Foreign trade policies, such as tariffs and import quotas, can be lowered or eliminated to encourage foreign trade. Relaxed trade restrictions and free-trade zones can allow local businesses to realize significant cost savings, allowing them to increase their bottom lines. The ability to outsource labor and manufacturing to lower-cost markets in addition to sourcing cheaper materials helps to increase profit margins, encouraging business expansion.
Providing Contract Work to Private Companies
Government entities directly encourage business activity when they contract with private companies to perform government responsibilities. Counties, for example, can contract with third-party road pavers, snow plowers and towing services rather than creating internal departments for these activities. At the federal level, contractors are used for war-zone logistics and intelligence processing, among other things.
Grants, Loans and Disbursements
The government has access to an entire population's worth of individual and business tax money, and has the ability to distribute that money to affect change throughout the economy.
Loans and grant programs offered directly to entrepreneurs are one way to use tax revenue to stimulate business activity. Another way, according to America.gov, is to fund agencies and programs such as the Small Business Administration, which provide assistance to startup entrepreneurs. Unemployment and other federal assistance benefits ensure that a large number of people have enough money to pay their bills, leaving them with extra discretionary income that generally falls into the hands of businesses.
Please describe a scenario that provides an argument for the explanation of criminal behavior in American Society.
You must pick a specific crime (personal or property) and list the factors which contributed to an individual's behavior. In
your explanation, utilize the elements for the theoretical components of Classical (Free will) vs. the Positivist School
(Biological Determinism and the Somatotype School) in Criminology.
Feel free to use your imagination of the crime, but be attentive to address the elements which support your choice of
Biology (DNA) over Environment (Sociological, Psychological, or Physiological (Body or Brain trauma)factors as listed
above. (Remember to use the media presentations and your text as references prior to submitting your response!)
This is a bit of a long one sooo get ready for the ride
Hope this helps a bit
Answer:
Crime: Aggravated assault
Scenario: John, a 25-year-old man, was arrested and charged with aggravated assault after he attacked a stranger in a park. The victim suffered from several injuries, including a broken nose and a concussion. John has no prior criminal history and is currently unemployed.
Classical (Free will) theory: According to the classical theory of criminology, criminal behavior is a result of individuals making a rational choice to commit a crime. In John's case, his decision to assault the stranger in the park can be attributed to his own free will. Perhaps he was under the influence of drugs or alcohol, or he may have felt provoked or threatened by the victim. However, according to this theory, John is ultimately responsible for his own actions.
Positivist (Biological determinism) theory: The positivist theory of criminology posits that criminal behavior is influenced by biological, psychological, or social factors. One example of a biological factor is genetics. Studies have shown that there may be a genetic component to aggressive behavior, which could contribute to John's assault of the stranger. Additionally, brain injuries and other physical traumas have also been linked to violent behavior. In John's case, it is possible that he may have suffered from a brain injury or other physical condition that contributed to his violent outburst.
Somatotype (Body type) theory: The somatotype theory of criminology suggests that individuals with certain body types are more prone to criminal behavior. For example, individuals with a mesomorphic body type (muscular and athletic) are more likely to engage in violent or aggressive behavior. In John's case, it is possible that he has a mesomorphic body type, which may have contributed to his physical strength and ability to inflict harm on the victim.
References:
"Criminology: The Essentials" by Anthony Walsh and Cody Jorgensen (2018)
"The Genetic Basis of Aggressive Behavior: An Overview" by Laura Almasy and John Blangero (2001)
"Physical Trauma and Crime" by Mark S. Umbreit and Carolyn Boyes-Watson (2006)
"The Somatotype Theory of Sheldon" by Kevin M. Beaver and J.C. Barnes (2013)
"Brain Trauma and Violent Behavior" by H.S. Levin and A.R. Dronkers (1993)
"Drugs, Alcohol, and Crime: A Correlation Analysis" by Lindsey R. Blumell and Bruce C. Smith (2014)
Which foreign policy goals is most important to the us and why
Answer:
It is difficult to pinpoint one single foreign policy goal that is most important to the United States, as there are a number of important objectives that the U.S. seeks to achieve through its foreign policy. However, some key foreign policy goals that have been emphasized by U.S. policymakers and analysts include:
National security: Ensuring the safety and security of the United States and its citizens is one of the primary goals of U.S. foreign policy. This includes protecting against threats such as terrorism, nuclear proliferation, cyber attacks, and other forms of aggression from state and non-state actors.
Economic prosperity: The U.S. has long prioritized economic growth and prosperity as a core foreign policy objective, seeking to promote free trade, investment, and economic development around the world to benefit American businesses and consumers.
Promoting democracy and human rights: The U.S. has a long history of advocating for democratic values and human rights, and promoting democratic governance, civil liberties, and freedom of expression is often seen as an important part of U.S. foreign policy.
Protecting the environment: The U.S. has increasingly recognized the importance of protecting the environment and addressing climate change, and has sought to promote global cooperation and action on this issue through multilateral agreements and other means.
Overall, these foreign policy goals are interconnected and mutually reinforcing, and the importance of each may shift depending on the circumstances and priorities of the U.S. government at any given time. Ultimately, the U.S. seeks to promote stability, prosperity, and security both at home and around the world, and its foreign policy goals are designed to advance these broader objectives.
Explanation:
The question in every case is whether the words used are used in such circumstances and are of such a nature as to create a clear and present danger that they will bring about the substantive evils that Congress has a right to prevent.
-Schenk v. United States
Justice Holmes is explaining the ruling in the majority opinion for Schenck v. United States. What point is Holmes making about free speech and personal rights?
A. The public has the responsibility to decide when people are abusing the right to free speech.
B. The government has the authority to limit free speech whenever it wants.
C. The constitutional protection of free speech is absolute.
D. The protection of free speech is important, but there are some circumstances when it is irresponsible and can be limited.
The Holmes making about free speech and personal rights is the protection of free speech is important, but there are some circumstances when it is irresponsible and can be limited. The correct option is (D).
What do you mean by the argument of Holmes?Even when constitutional rights were at stake, Holmes believed that courts owed greater deference to the government during wartime.
He argued that the First Amendment does not protect speech that poses a clear and present danger of a significant evil that Congress can prevent.
Although free speech must be protected, there are some instances where personal expression is irresponsible and should be prohibited.
Therefore, the Holmes making about free speech and personal rights is the protection of free speech is important, but there are some circumstances when it is irresponsible and can be limited.
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