Answer:
After three centuries of colonial rule, independence came rather suddenly to most of Spanish and Portuguese America. Between 1808 and 1826 all of Latin America except the Spanish colonies of Cuba and Puerto Rico slipped out of the hands of the Iberian powers who had ruled the region since the conquest. The rapidity and timing of that dramatic change were the result of a combination of long-building tensions in colonial rule and a series of external events.
The reforms imposed by the Spanish Bourbons in the 18th century provoked great instability in the relations between the rulers and their colonial subjects in the Americas. Many Creoles (those of Spanish parentage but who were born in America) felt Bourbon policy to be an unfair attack on their wealth, political power, and social status. Others did not suffer during the second half of the 18th century; indeed, the gradual loosening of trade restrictions actually benefited some Creoles in Venezuela and certain areas that had move
Explanation:
Who were the “Big Four” countries that met at the Paris Peace Conference in 1919?
Answer:
United Kingdom, France, the United States, and Italy
Explanation:
The “Big Four” dominated the proceedings that led to the formulation of the Treaty of Versailles, a treaty that ended World War I.
Who found the Ottoman Empire?
Osman I founded the Ottoman Empire.
Who is Osman I
Osman I or Osman Ghazi (Ottoman Turkish: عثمان غازى, romanized: ʿOsmān Ġāzī; Turkish: I. Osman or Osman Gazi; died 1323/4),[1][3] sometimes transliterated archaically as Othman, was the leader of the Kayi tribe and the founder of the Ottoman dynasty. The dynasty bearing his name later established and ruled the Ottoman Empire (first known as the Ottoman Beylik or Emirate). This state, while initially a small Turkmen[6] principality during Osman's lifetime, transformed into a world empire in the centuries after his death.[7] It existed until shortly after the end of World War I.
Learn more about Osman I here: https://brainly.com/question/583460
Answer:
Osman the first
Osman I, a prince (bey), directed the attacks by Turkic soldiers (known as ghazis) (near Bursa, Turkey).
Explanation:
It was found in 1299 AD
PLEASE HELP!!! I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!! TRUE OT FALSE!!
The International Banking System is "Decentralized" meaning that there is not a coordinating bank with power over the entire international banking system and there is NOT a single set of rules that governs this.
Question 1 options:
True
False
Question 2 (2 points)
Currency exchange is the trade of different kinds of money.
Question 2 options:
True
False
1. It is true to say that the International Banking System is decentralized, that is, there is no single set of rules that governs it.
2. It is true to say that the currency exchange is the trade of different types of money.
What is a decentralized banking system?It corresponds to a system that uses decentralized finance (DeFi) which is a technology based on secure distributed ledgers. The system strips banks of control over financial products and services.
Therefore, a decentralized international banking system aims to guarantee independence over countries' monetary policy decisions, reducing political influence over decisions that affect currency exchange.
Find out more about currency exchange here:
https://brainly.com/question/1366402
How does the government typically change fisical policy to try to improve the us economy during a recession
Answer:
fiscal policy to try to improve the U.S. economy during a recession? By lowering taxes on businesses and individuals.
Explanation:
please mark me brainliest
cambodian and holocaust similarity
Answer:
The Cambodian and the Holocaust had a few similarities. They both were genocides. However, The Holocaust was targeted against certain races (Jewish, Communists, etc.) to create a single German Race The Cambodian however, was to nationalize the farmers.
Explanation:
Well I guess just look at the answer.
One of the greatest English writers of plays and sonnets was?
Answer:
William Shakespeare
Have an amazing day!!
Please rate and mark brainliest!!
When each area of the country
only cared about their specific
area and not the needs of the
country as a whole
I need help
complete the table
its just s S.P.R.I.T.E
Answer: Social
-The epidemics killed the young, old, and weak in increasingly large amount.
-Mandarins: a special class of powerful officials went out as emissaries of the central government to ensure that local officials implemented imperial policy
Culture
-Yongle organized the preparation of a vast encyclopedia that compiled all significant works of Chinese history, philosophy, and literature (Yongle Encyclopedia)
-The Yongle Encyclopedia sparked interest to ming rulers in supporting native Chinese cultural tradition.
- Hongwu tried to erase all mongol culture and promoted Chinese cultural traditions especially neo-/confucian schools.
- Painters, sculptors, and architects drew inspiration from the Greeks and Romans
- Classical Greek and Latin values encouraged humanists to reconsider medieval ethical teaching
Religion
-Ambitious missionaries tried to convert Mongols and Chinese people to Roman Catholic Christianity because until the 13th century, Christianity had not spread as far east as China.
-Unlike legal scholars, they did not insist on strict Islamic laws, rather a devotion to Allah
-John of Montecorvino was an Italian Franciscan who went to China in 1291 and became the first archbishop of Khanbaliq in 1307.
-Despite these missionaries, in the eastern Mediterranean region, Christianity was still a minority religion.
Interactions
-Other lands didn't actively promote trade, but domestic trade surged within China, reflecting increasing productivity and prosperity.
- Portuguese mariners soon dominated trade between Europe and Asia, since they attempted to control all-shipping in the Indian Ocean.
-Portuguese traders took advantage of the long established African commerce in slaves, but they also changed the slave trade by increasing its numbers and by sending them to new destinations
- Portuguese mariners went on voyages and discovered the Madiras and Azores Islands, all inhabited, which they soon colonized.
-Administrative techniques made their way to the Alps due to the expenses of the Hundred Years' War
Political
-Hongwu went out to erase Mongol rule and establish a government on the model of traditional Chinese dynasties.
- The employment of mandarins and eunuchs enhanced the authority of the central government.
- Hongwu established the Ming ("brilliant") Dynasty
- Authorities decided to freeze wages and forbid workers to leave their homes due to epidemics.
- Rulers in both lands took asserted authority of central government of nobility
Technology
-By the mid-thirteenth century gunpowder had reached Europe and Europeans began to experiment with it.
- Muslims introduced sugarcane to European crusaders, who instantly enjoyed the accessibility of refined sugar which led to the increased demand for plantation workers and slaves.
- Roman architects had built domed, but their technology and engineering did not survive the collapse of the Roman empire.
- Brunelleschi's dome as a symbol of the city's wealth and its leadership in artistic and cultural affairs.
Economic
-The development of fresh sources of finance, usually through new taxes levied directly on citizens and subjects.
- Promoted the manufacture of porcelain, lacquerware, fine silk, and cotton textiles.
- The new rulers conscripted laborers to rebuild irrigation systems that had fallen into disrepair during the previous century, and agricultural production.
- Mongol conquests destroyed and brought upon economic decline of many cities
- Zheng He's voyages demonstrated clearly that China could exercise military, political, and economic influence throughout the Indian Ocean basin.
Demography
-Around 1300 C.E. a global climatic change caused temperatures to decline throughout the world called the Little Ice Age
-This caused agricultural production to slow dramatically, leading to famine and even starvation.
-Mongols, merchants, and other travelers helped to spread the Bubonic Plague along trade routes.
-China's population reduced by 10 million through the 70 years of the epidemic plague.
-Europe's population reduced by 25%, but later when the plague settled down the population went back almost 2x their original size.
how does the paraphrased inclusion of theodore roosevelt's quote about men in the arena in paragraph 20 contributes to the central idea of nixon speech
Theodore roosevelt's quote about men in the arena was vital to the central idea as it illustrates that everyone needs to play their role effectively for the development of the country.
What is a central idea?It should be noted that the central idea simply means the main idea that's in a literary work. It's the underlying message in the story.
In this case, Theodore roosevelt's quote about men in the arena was vital to the central idea as it illustrates that everyone needs to play their role effectively for the development of the country.
Learn more about central idea on:
https://brainly.com/question/2684713
In Southern states like Mississippi in the 1950s, what happened when white citizens attacked their black neighbors? They were fined. They were rarely convicted. They received 15 years in prison. They received life in prison.
The citizens that attacked their black neighbors were rarely convicted in Southern states like Mississippi.
What is the reason?Despite that slavery is abolished, the practice of heavily punishing discrimination against the black are held with light hand in the southern state which were known for their prowess for slaves before slave abolition.
Hence, the citizens that attacked their black neighbors were rarely convicted in Southern states like Mississippi.
Therefore, the Option B is correct
Read more about slave abolition
brainly.com/question/7193378
is the Divine Right of Kings a true belief of the people or not
Answer:
divine right of kings, in European history, a political doctrine in defense of monarchical absolutism, which asserted that kings derived their authority from God and could not therefore be held accountable for their actions by any earthly authority such as a parliament.
Explanation:
I already halfway did this but I still feel like imma get some answers wrong so can someone help me (also this is not history this is Science but brainly don't have a Science subject)
Answer:
Atoms
Explanation:
they are the smallest thing.
DURING A SOLAR ECLIPSE ONLY _____________ OF THE SUN WILL LOOK BLAKENED
Partly Obscured
Explanation:
People near the center of the moon's shadow what's called the umbra see a total solar eclipse, in which almost all of the sun's light is blocked. People near the edges of the shadow, in a region called the penumbra, see a partial solar eclipse, meaning that the sun is only partly obscured.
Which war was fought by the United States in the 1900s?
Mexican-American War
Revolutionary War
Civil War
World War 1
Answer:
World War 1
Explanation:
Mexican-American War = 1846-1848
Revolutionary War = 1775-1783
Civil War = 1861-1865
WW1 = 1914-1918
what happened to the men and women once they were divided in auschwitz
This is a semi-question that I know the answer too. Do y’all know what pepperoni rolls are if so please leave your state.
Answer:
an Italian American stuffed bread roll
How did the actions of the Americans following the discovery of the camps reflect a changing understanding of what happened during the holocaust
Explanation:
this is when people actually saw how Jews were persecuated
Who is responsible for the upkeep of recreational areas and state campgrounds? Who is responsible for the upkeep of recreational areas and state campgrounds?
Who were the Lost Boys of Sudan?
A. males who enlisted in the Sudanese army as young children and never returned home
B. males who fled Sudan in 1987 during a civil war and hiked to Ethiopia
C. boys whose parents were killed during a war between Ethiopia and Sudan in 1987
D. boys who grew up in orphanges that closed during the civil war in Sudan
Answer:
D. Boys who grew up in orphanages that closed during the civil war in Sudan.
Explanation:
The Lost Boys of Sudan refers to a group of over 20,000 boys of the Nuer and Dinka ethnic groups who were displaced or orphaned during the Second Sudanese Civil War (1987–2005). Two million were killed and others were severely affected by the conflict. The term was used by healthcare workers in the refugee camps and may have been derived from the children's story of Peter Pan.The term also was used to refer to children who fled the post-independence violence in South Sudan in 2011–2013.
---( Hope it helps )----Which two of the rights Americans enjoy today are similar to the rights of Englishmen established in the English Bill of Rights?
A. free enterprise
B. the right to bear arms
C. freedom of speech
D. life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
The correct options are C and D. Freedom of speech and life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness are the two rights which are Americans enjoy today and are similar to the rights of Englishmen established in the English Bill of Rights.
How did the Magna Carta affect the rights of the Englishmen?The Magna Carta laid the groundwork for individual rights in Anglo-American law by stating that the sovereign is subject to the rule of law and outlining the liberties owned by "free men."
Many of the rights contained in the text, which was originally known as the English Bill of Rights of 1689, were later incorporated into the First Amendment, including the right to petition and the freedom of speech and assembly.
Parliamentary speech rights. freedom from kingly meddling in the law. freedom to address a ruler. Right to keep and bear arms for protection.
Thus, C and D are the proper choices. The rights that Americans currently enjoy—freedom of expression and the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness—are comparable to those guaranteed to Englishmen in the English Bill of Rights.
Learn more about The Rights of the Englishmen here:
https:/brainly.com/question/12806379
#SPJ6
Help!!!!!!!!!!!!! Please
Answer:
True
Explanation:
TJ was all about states rights.
What words can you associate with the word history?
What element of the federal government is established by Article III of the
Constitution?
O A. The principles that will guide the country
O B. The structure and role of the legislative branch
C. The structure and role of the executive branch
O D. The structure and role of the judicial branch
Answer:
D
Explanation:
"Article Three of the United States Constitution establishes the judicial branch of the federal government. Under Article Three, the judicial branch consists of the Supreme Court of the United States, as well as lower courts created by Congress."-wikipedia
The element of the federal government is established by Article III of the Constitution is the structure and role of the judicial branch.
What is stated in the Article III of the Constitution?The judicial branch of the U.S. federal government is established under Article Three of the U.S. Constitution. The judicial branch is comprised of the Supreme Court of the United States and lower courts established by Congress under Article Three.
Article Three gives the courts the authority to settle disputes that arise in relation to federal law as well as other specified areas. Treason is also outlined in Article Three. The Supreme Court and other courts created by Congress share the judicial authority of the United States under Section 1 of Article Three.
Therefore, Article 3 states the structure and role of the judicial branch.
To learn more on Article III , click here:
https://brainly.com/question/14275115
#SPJ7
what were some similar methods that colonies utilized to achieve independence during world war 2
Answer:
Explanation:
They both had to fight for their country in 1822 and they had a trader in their hands so in 1768 they took over and beat the russians
the most valid generalization to be drawn from the study of prohibiton in the united states is that
Answer:
passage of Prohibition
Explanation:
Which is the most valid generalization to be drawn from the study of prohibition in the United States? passage of Prohibition . There was a conflict between old and new American ideas. What was an immediate effect of the use production techniques during the period from 1900 to 1929 in the United States?
Explain the significance of the Huang River to the ancient Chinese ? in 3 complete sentences please
Answer:
Chinese refer to the Yellow river as "the Mother River" and "the Cradle of Chinese Civilization". That is because the Yellow River was the birthplace of ancient Chinese civilizations in the Xia (2100–1600 BC) and Shang (1600–1046 BC) eras - the most prosperous region in early Chinese history.
Explanation:
1.
any
Juan and Maria have noticed that all the frogs in their local pond have been
very quiet recently. When they went to the pond, they could no longer hear
of them. Then they saw a few of them were dead. To which agency
should they report this problem?
A. Florida Department of Education
B. Florida Department of Elder Affairs
C. Florida Department of Veterans Affairs
D. Florida Department of Environmental Protection
Reasons for women's involvement
Answer:
hey bro i hope this helps you good luck on your quiz
juice~
Explanation:
1. Women’s participation results in more peaceful, just, and prosperous societies.
2. Women’s voices and experiences are distinct.
3. The table should reflect the society it represents.
4. Diversity advances change and innovation.
5. Women have deep history and expertise in peace and security issues (and are leading the way now!).
The president vetoes a bill that originated in the House of Representatives. What happens next? Put the steps in order.
The bill passes and becomes law.
Two-thirds of the House votes to override
the veto.
The bill goes back to the House of
Representatives.
The bill is sent to the Senate.
Two-thirds of the Senate votes to override
the veto.
Why were labor organizations perceived as a threat to community life?
Answer:
For those in the industrial sector, organized labor unions fought for better wages, reasonable hours and safer working conditions. The labor movement led efforts to stop child labor, give health benefits and provide aid to workers who were injured or retired.
Explanation: