The planning stage in writing business messages, which focuses on ensuring excellence, is commonly referred to as the prewriting stage. This stage involves preparing and organizing ideas before starting to write the actual message.
For more such question on prewriting
https://brainly.com/question/20693340
#SPJ11
Technician A says that in any circuit, electrical current takes the path of least resistance. Technician B says that while this is true in a series circuit, it's not entirely true in a parallel circuit. Who is correct? A. Both Technician A and Technician B B. Technician B only C. Neither Technician A nor Technician B D. Technician A only
The technician who is correct is B. Technician B only.
Who is correct on the path of electrical current ?Electrical current travels through each component in a series circuit in order, and the current is the same through each component. Because there is just one direction for the current to travel in this scenario, it takes the path of least resistance.
In a parallel circuit, however, the current flows along many channels, and the current is distributed among the components in proportion to their resistance. In this situation, the current may not take the channel of least resistance, but rather be divided across several paths based on their resistance.
Find out more on electrical current at https://brainly.com/question/12852883
#SPJ1
what is displayed by the console.log statement after the following code segment executes?
var a= 3;
var b= 6;
var c = 10;
a=b/a;
b=c-a;
c=b/a;
what is the value of c
The console.log statement should output the value of c, which is 11.
The code segment performs a series of mathematical calculations involving the variables a, b, and c.
First, the value of a is updated by dividing the value of b by the original value of a, which results in a value of 2.
Next, the value of b is updated by subtracting the value of a from the original value of c, which results in a value of 8.
Finally, the value of c is updated by dividing the new value of b by the updated value of a, which results in a value of 7.
Therefore, at the end of the code segment, the value of c is 7.
learn more about code here:
https://brainly.com/question/17293834
#SPJ11
A friend send an electronic e-greeting card to your work email. You need to click on the attachment to see the card.What should you do?
Even if an email attachment appears to be from a familiar source, use caution while opening it. Before opening an attachment, confirm its validity with the sender. Before opening any attachments, run a virus checker.
Even though it could appear safe to get an email greeting card from a friend, it's crucial to exercise caution while opening email attachments. Cybercriminals can simply send harmful attachments that might jeopardise the security of your computer by pretending to be the sender. Check with the sender to be sure an attachment is real and was meant for you before you click on it. Additionally, scan the file with antivirus software before opening it to help identify any potential risks. You can help defend your computer and your personal information against cyberattacks by adopting these precautions.
learn more about virus checker here:
https://brainly.com/question/13745110
#SPJ11
Can a context switch occur in the middle of a critical section?
In general, it is not desirable for a context switch to occur in the middle of a critical section, which is a section of code that must be executed atomically, without interruption.
This is because a context switch can cause the state of the critical section to become inconsistent, leading to bugs or other issues in the program.
However, in some cases, a context switch may occur in the middle of a critical section if the operating system determines that it is necessary to preempt the running thread or process. In this case, the operating system may save the state of the critical section so that it can be resumed later, after the context switch has occurred.
To avoid such situations, synchronization mechanisms such as locks or semaphores can be used to ensure that critical sections are executed atomically, without interruption from other threads or processes.
You can learn more about context switch at
https://brainly.com/question/21685677
#SPJ11
To create a table, which of the following conditions must be met?
To create a table, you need to have access to a software or application that allows you to create tables.
How to create the table?The software should have a table creation tool or feature. You will also need to have the data or information you want to include in the table organized and ready to input.
Additionally, you will need to decide on the number of rows and columns you want in the table and define the column headers. Finally, you will need to format the table to ensure it is easy to read and visually appealing.
Read more about tables here:
https://brainly.com/question/29262403
#SPJ1
many languages allow two types of comments. for one-line comments, the delimiter marks only the beginning of the comment. in the multi-line comments, delimiters are used on both ends. which of the following is a disadvantage of allowing multi-line comments? group of answer choices delimiters must be repeated on every line of a block of comments. this can be tedious and therefore error-prone. it results in diminished reliability as is easy to inadvertently leave off the final delimiter, which extends the comment to the end of the next comment, effectively removing code from the program. you can comment out large areas of a program fairly easily. it is not possible to make the mistake of forgetting the closing delimiter.
The disadvantage of allowing multi-line comments is that delimiters must be repeated on every line of a block of comments, which can be tedious and error-prone.
This results in diminished reliability as it is easy to inadvertently leave off the final delimiter, which extends the comment to the end of the next comment, effectively removing code from the program. However, multi-line comments do have the advantage of being able to comment out large areas of a program fairly easily, and it is not possible to make the mistake of forgetting the closing delimiter.Multi-line comments, also known as block comments, allow programmers to comment out large sections of code at once. However, they require delimiters at both the beginning and end of the comment block, which can lead to errors if the programmer forgets to include the closing delimiter. In this case, the code following the comment block may be inadvertently treated as a comment, leading to unexpected behavior or even program errors.
To learn more about comments click the link below:
brainly.com/question/31504753
#SPJ11
How to convert pdf to word without losing formatting.
Use a specialized PDF to Word converter software like Adobe Acrobat, which preserves formatting during conversion. You can also try online tools like Small PDF or Ni n is to copy and paste the text from the PDF into a new Word document and adjust the formatting manually.
What are some reliable tools to convert a PDF to Word without losing formatting?Converting a PDF to Word can be tricky as the two file formats are structured differently. However, there are several ways to maintain formatting during conversion. One option is to use a specialized PDF to Word converter software, such as Adobe Acrobat. This software can preserve the layout and formatting of the original PDF file. Online tools like Small PDF or Nitro PDF can also be used, but it's important to be aware of the privacy and security risks of uploading sensitive documents to third-party websites.
Another option is to manually copy and paste the text from the PDF into a new Word document. This method is less reliable but can be effective for simple documents with minimal formatting. It's important to remember that images, charts, and other non-text elements may not transfer properly and may need to be added manually. Overall, the best approach will depend on the complexity of the original document and the level of formatting required in the final Word file.
Learn more about PDF
brainly.com/question/14863778
#SPJ11
In a pipeline implementation, offending arithmetic overflow instructions are detected in the _________ stage of the pipeline to prevent the results from being written to the _________ stage.
IF, ID
EX, MEM
EX, WB
In a pipeline implementation, offending arithmetic overflow instructions are detected in the EX (execution) stage of the pipeline to prevent the results from being written to the MEM (memory) stage.
The EX stage is responsible for performing arithmetic and logic operations, and it includes a comparator circuit that detects when the result of an operation exceeds the range of the destination register. When an arithmetic overflow is detected, the pipeline is stalled and the result is not written to the MEM stage. This prevents the propagation of incorrect data and allows the processor to handle the exception by invoking the appropriate error-handling routine.
Learn more about EX MEM here;
https://brainly.com/question/29220504
#SPJ11
The forwarding unit sets ForwardA to 01 for which type of hazard?
EX hazard
MEM hazard
The forwarding unit sets Forward A to 01 for an EX hazard.
Hi! The forwarding unit sets Forward A to 01 for an EX hazard.
The value of Forward A being set to 01 in the forwarding unit is usually associated with a data hazard or a load-use hazard.
A data hazard occurs when there is a dependence between two instructions that use the same register, where the first instruction writes to the register and the second instruction reads from it. In this case, the forwarding unit can forward the value produced by the first instruction to the second instruction by setting Forward A to 01, which means forwarding the value from the ALU output of the first instruction.
A load-use hazard occurs when a load instruction reads a value from memory and a subsequent instruction uses that value before the load instruction completes. In this case, the forwarding unit can forward the value produced by the load instruction to the subsequent instruction by setting Forward A to 01.
Learn more about EX hazard here;
https://brainly.com/question/29657682
#SPJ11
True/False : All threads running at the same time on the same SM can exchange data with each other via the shared memory.
True. All threads running at the same time on the same SM can exchange data with each other via the shared memory. The shared memory is a dedicated block of memory that can be accessed by all threads within a block, allowing for efficient data exchange and synchronization between threads.
In GPU programming, threads that are executed on the same Streaming Multiprocessor (SM) can exchange data with each other using the shared memory. The shared memory is a fast and low-latency memory that is shared among all threads running on the same SM. This memory is used to exchange data between threads, and it can be accessed much faster than global memory. When a thread writes to the shared memory, the data is immediately visible to all other threads that are executing on the same SM. Similarly, when a thread reads from the shared memory, it can access the data that was previously written by any other thread.
Learn more about data here-
https://brainly.com/question/28285882
#SPJ11
In the call MPI_Reduce(a, z, n, MPI_DOUBLE, MPI_SUM, 8, MPI_COMM_WORLD), each process contributes 8 elements to the reduction.True or False
False. In the MPI_Reduce() function call, the third parameter 'n' represents the number of elements in the buffer being reduced. Each process will contribute 'n' elements to the reduction, not 8.
The last parameter, 'root', specifies the rank of the process that will receive the result of the reduction operation. In this case, the result will be sent to process with rank 8. The reduction operation in this case is MPI_SUM, which means that the elements contributed by each process will be summed together. The data type of the elements is MPI_DOUBLE, which specifies that each element is a double-precision floating-point number. In summary, the statement "each process contributes 8 elements to the reduction" is false. The number of elements contributed by each process is determined by the value of the 'n' parameter, which is not specified in the given code snippet.
Learn more about elements here;
https://brainly.com/question/13025901
#SPJ11
A sequence of plaintext elements is replaced by a __________ of that sequence which means that no elements are added, deleted or replaced in the sequence, but rather the order in which the elements appear in the sequence is changed.Group of answer choicesstream
A sequence of plaintext elements is replaced by a permutation of that sequence which means that no elements are added, deleted or replaced in the sequence, but rather the order in which the elements appear in the sequence is changed.
In the context of cryptography, a sequence of plaintext elements can be modified to secure the information. The term you are looking for describes a specific method of rearranging the order of elements in the sequence. The process of rearranging the order of elements in a sequence, without adding, deleting, or replacing any elements, is called a permutation. In cryptography, this technique is used to obscure the original message, making it more difficult for unauthorized parties to understand the
Thus, a sequence of plaintext elements is replaced by a permutation of that sequence, ensuring that the order of the elements is changed without altering the actual elements themselves.
To learn more about cryptography, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/88001
#SPJ11
Pressing a combination of keys - such as Ctrl + Home to move to the top of the document - is referred to as a:
Answer: A shortcut
Explanation:
T/F - Adding multimedia components to your website can lead to longer download times.
True - Adding multimedia components to your website can lead to longer download times. Including multimedia components such as images, videos, and audio files on your website can enhance user experience and make your content more engaging. However, these media files can also increase the overall file size of your webpage, resulting in longer download times for visitors with slower internet connections.
This can negatively impact user satisfaction, as visitors may abandon your website if they have to wait too long for content to load. Therefore, it's essential to optimize your multimedia elements by compressing images and videos, using appropriate file formats, and implementing lazy loading techniques to minimize the impact on download times while still providing an enjoyable user experience.
learn more about Multimedia components here:
https://brainly.com/question/29401555
#SPJ11
True/False:Producer/consumer problems are frequent in systems
The given statement "Producer/consumer problems are frequent in systems" is true because producer/consumer problems are frequent in systems.
Producer/consumer problems are a common synchronization problem in computer systems where one or more processes (producers) generate data and put it into a shared buffer or queue, while one or more other processes (consumers) retrieve and process that data. Synchronization is needed to ensure that producers do not overwrite data that has not yet been consumed, and that consumers do not try to consume data that has not yet been produced. Failing to properly synchronize can lead to issues such as data corruption or deadlocks.
You can learn more about synchronization at
https://brainly.com/question/4305673
#SPJ11
as traditional in-house it operations are shifting to the newer cloud-hosted model, information security teams are less focused on security controls that are now provided by the hosting service. which of these controls is most likely to remain in-house, instead of moving to the hosting service?
Access control is one of the security measures most likely to be kept in-house.
How to explain the security measureOrganizations may still wish to maintain their own access controls to make sure that they comply with their unique security policies and compliance needs, even though cloud service providers often offer powerful access control systems.
Threat monitoring and incident response are other security measures that may be kept in-house. Although cloud service providers provide their own security monitoring and incident response tools, some businesses may prefer to keep these internal tools in place to supplement or verify the cloud provider's security policies.
Learn more about security on
https://brainly.com/question/25720881
#SPJ1
True/false : The compute capability of a GPU indicates its performance.
True. The compute capability of a GPU indicates its performance, as it represents the architectural features and processing power of the GPU, which directly affects its ability to perform calculations and execute tasks efficiently.
The compute capability of a GPU is a measure of its performance and determines its ability to perform mathematical computations. It is a numerical value that represents the GPU's ability to execute parallel processing tasks and is determined by the hardware architecture of the GPU. The compute capability of a GPU is primarily determined by the number of cores, clock speed, memory bandwidth, and memory size. A higher compute capability indicates that the GPU can perform more calculations per second and is therefore more powerful. However, it's important to note that the compute capability is not the only factor that determines the overall performance of a GPU. Other factors such as software optimization, driver support, and the specific application being run can also impact performance.
Learn more about software here-
https://brainly.com/question/985406
#SPJ11
Most personal computer operating systems use the mandatory access control (MAC) model. True or False
False. Most personal computer operating systems use the discretionary access control (DAC) model. MAC is more commonly used in high-security environments such as government and military systems.
Most personal computer operating systems, such as Windows, macOS, and Linux, use the discretionary access control (DAC) model rather than the mandatory access control (MAC) model.
In the discretionary access control model, the owner of a file or resource has full control over who can access it and what level of access they have. In contrast, in the mandatory access control model, access decisions are made by a central authority based on a set of rules or policies, which are usually predefined and cannot be changed by users or owners of the resources.
The MAC model is commonly used in high-security environments, such as military and government agencies, where the access to resources must be tightly controlled to prevent unauthorized access or data leakage.
Learn more about MAC here:
https://brainly.com/question/29733112
#SPJ11
False. Most personal computer operating systems use the discretionary access control (DAC) model, which allows users to control access to their own resources.
In the DAC model, each resource has an owner who can grant or deny access to it to other users. The MAC model, on the other hand, is used in high-security environments, where a central authority defines and enforces access policies. In the MAC model, access to resources is based on a set of rules, and users have no control over them. Some examples of operating systems that use the MAC model include SELinux and TrustedBSD.
Learn more about computer here;
https://brainly.com/question/31544294
#SPJ11
What compiles all of the metadata about the data elements in the data model?
The metadata for the data pieces in the data model are compiled in the data dictionary.
A data dictionary is a central repository that houses details on the various data items, their properties, connections, and other pertinent details. It offers a clear and succinct perspective of the data model and is used as a reference by developers, database managers, and data analysts. Data type, length, range, format, constraints, default values, and other pertinent information are all included in the data dictionary. Additionally, it assists in ensuring accuracy and consistency in data extraction and manipulation. In order to assure the integrity and quality of data, the data dictionary is a vital part of the database design and administration process.
learn more about data here:
https://brainly.com/question/13650923
#SPJ11
True/False:Threads are multiple execution streams within a single process or address space
The given statement "Threads are multiple execution streams within a single process or address space" is true because threads are multiple execution streams within a single process or address space.
Each thread has its own program counter, stack, and set of registers, but shares the same memory and resources as the other threads in the same process. Threads are commonly used to improve the performance and responsiveness of applications, as they can execute concurrently and in parallel on multi-core processors. However, they also introduce new challenges, such as synchronization and communication between threads, which must be carefully managed to avoid bugs and race conditions.
You can learn more about threads at
https://brainly.com/question/30746992
#SPJ11
SYN flag: synch flag
ACK flag: acknowledgment flag
PSH flag: push flag
URG flag: urgent flag
RST flag: reset flag
FIN flag: finish flag
The TCP/IP protocol suite defines several flags, including SYN (synchronize), ACK (acknowledge), PSH (push), URG (urgent), RST (reset), and FIN (finish). These flags are used in TCP packet headers to provide various control and signaling functions.
The SYN flag is used to establish a connection between two devices, while the ACK flag is used to acknowledge the receipt of data or a request. The PSH flag is used to signal that data should be immediately pushed through to the receiving device, while the URG flag is used to indicate that certain data is particularly urgent. The RST flag is used to reset a connection, while the FIN flag is used to signal the end of a connection. Together, these flags allow for reliable and efficient communication between devices over a TCP/IP network, enabling data to be transmitted and received accurately and efficiently.
Learn more about SYN flag here;
https://brainly.com/question/15072542
#SPJ11
with the ClientEntry form in form view, use the current record box to display the 8th record
To display the 8th record in ClientEntry form view, click on the current record box and select the 8th record.
The current record box displays the current record being viewed in the form. To display the 8th record, click on the current record box, and a drop-down list of all the records in the form will appear. Scroll down to the 8th record and select it. The form will now display the 8th record.
This method can also be used to navigate to any other record in the form. It is a quick and easy way to move through the records without having to use the navigation buttons or scroll through the form manually. Additionally, this method can be used in any form that has a current record box, not just the ClientEntry form.
For more questions like Form view click the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/30158952
#SPJ11
A number is said to be Automorphic number if its square ends in the same digits as the number itself.e.g. 5 and 25 appear at the end of their squares 25 and 625 respectively. Hence, they are automorphic numbers. Write a program to accept a number. Pass it to a function that returns the
same number of digits from its square as many digits are available in the argument. Finally display a message whether the number is an automorphic number or not.
Answer:
Sure, here's the code:
```
def automorphic(num):
square = str(num**2)
if square[-len(str(num)):] == str(num):
return True
else:
return False
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
if automorphic(num):
print(num, "is an automorphic number")
else:
print(num, "is not an automorphic number")
```
In this code, we define a function `automorphic` that takes in a number `num`, computes its square and checks if the last `n` digits of the square match the original number `num`, where `n` is the number of digits in `num`. If the last `n` digits match, then the function returns `True`, indicating that `num` is an automorphic number. Otherwise, it returns `False`.
We then accept a number from the user using `input`, pass it to the `automorphic` function and display an appropriate message based on the result.
What is the output of the following program?
public class Main
{
private static int n = 0;
public void run()
{
Main m1 = new Main();
Main m2 = new Main();
Main m3 = new Main();
m1.foo();
}
public Main()
{
n = n + 1;
}
public void foo()
{
System.out.println(n);
}
}
The run() method and the instance variables m1, m2, and m3 are not used in this program and could be removed without affecting the output.
The given Java program creates three instances of the class Main and calls the foo() method of one of them, which prints the value of the static variable n.
The output of the program will be 1, because the constructor of the Main class increments the static variable n by 1 each time an instance is created. Since the run() method of the Main class only calls the foo() method of one instance (m1), the value of n at that point is 1.
It's important to note that the Main class does not have a main() method, which is typically the entry point of a Java program. Therefore, this program cannot be executed directly and would require modification to be able to run.
For such more questions on Java program:
https://brainly.com/question/30256525
#SPJ11
The output of the program is "1".
The variable "n" is a static variable, which means it belongs to the class and not to any specific instance of the class. When the program creates three instances of the Main class, the constructor increments the static variable "n" each time.
Therefore, "n" will have a value of 3 when the "foo()" method is called on the first instance "m1". However, "n" is then set to 1 when the constructor is called again for the second and third instances.
Therefore, when "foo()" is called on "m1", it prints the current value of "n", which is 1.
For more such questions on output, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/27646651
#SPJ11
Write a php script that has two variables v1 and v2. It performs the following operations: --v1 v1 =v1 /v2-. v1-(v2 2)+15.4; v2 +V1 v1 v2; After each operation above has been done, the program prints the result.
The given PHP script performs a series of mathematical operations on two variables v1 and v2, including division, subtraction, addition, and assignment.
What does the given PHP script do?The given PHP script defines two variables, v1 and v2, and performs a series of operations on them. Firstly, it divides v1 by v2 and updates v1 with the result.
Then, it subtracts the square of v2 from v1, adds 15.4 to the result, and updates v1 with the final value. Next, it adds the original value of v1 to v2 and updates v2 with the result.
Finally, it multiplies v1 and v2 and updates v1 with the product.
After each operation, the script prints the updated values of v1 and v2. The output of the script will depend on the initial values of v1 and v2 and the order in which the operations are performed.
However, by following the given sequence of operations, the script ensures that v1 and v2 are updated in a predictable manner.
Learn more about PHP script
brainly.com/question/31280409
#SPJ11
What is the output of the following code snippet?
public static void main(String[ ] args)
{
int s1 = 20;
if(s1 < 20)
{
System.out.print("1");
}
if(s1 <= 40)
{
System.out.print("2");
}
if(s1 > 20)
{
System.out.print("3");
}
}
Output: "23" is the output of the following code snippet. The code initializes an integer variable s1 to 20.
It then proceeds to evaluate a series of if statements. The first if statement checks if s1 is less than 20, but since s1 is equal to 20, the condition is false and nothing is printed. The second if statement checks if s1 is less than or equal to 40, which is true, so "2" is printed. The third if statement checks if s1 is greater than 20, which is also true, so "3" is printed. As a result, the output of the code is "23". Despite s1 being equal to 20, both the second and third if statements evaluate to true and result in "2" and "3" being printed, respectively.
learn more about code here:
https://brainly.com/question/17293834
#SPJ11
Run command ,save output in a file, discard error messages
When you run a command in the terminal, the output can be quite lengthy and may not fit on the screen. In this case, you may want to save the output in a file for later use. To do this, you can use the ">" operator to redirect the output to a file.
For example, if you want to save the output of the "ls" command to a file called "files.txt", you can use the following command:
ls > files.txt
This will run the "ls" command and save the output to a file called "files.txt". However, sometimes when you run a command, there may be error messages that appear along with the output. If you want to save only the output and discard the error messages, you can use the "2>" operator.
For example, if you want to save the output of the "ls" command and discard any error messages, you can use the following command:
ls > files.txt 2>/dev/null
This will run the "ls" command and save the output to a file called "files.txt", while discarding any error messages. The "2>/dev/null" part of the command redirects any error messages to the "null" device, which essentially discards them.
In summary, you can use the ">" operator to save the output of a command to a file, and the "2>" operator to discard any error messages that appear along with the output.
This can be helpful when you need to save the output of a command for later use, or when you want to filter out any unwanted messages.
Learn more about command-line interface (CLI) usage https://brainly.com/question/30028436
#SPJ11
Help? It's java code
Below is a Java program that adds the numbers 1 through 5 into an ArrayList named "numbers" and then prints out the first element in the list:
java
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Numbers {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ArrayList<Integer> numbers = new ArrayList<Integer>();
// Add 1 through 5 to 'numbers'
for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
numbers.add(i);
}
// Print out the first element in 'numbers'
if (!numbers.isEmpty()) {
System.out.println("The first element in the list is: " + numbers.get(0));
} else {
System.out.println("The list is empty.");
}
}
}
Therefore, This program uses a for loop to add the numbers 1 through 5 to the ArrayList "numbers", and then uses the get() method with index 0 to retrieve and print out the first element in the list. It also includes a check to ensure that the list is not empty before accessing the first element to avoid any potential index out of bounds error.
Read more about java code here:
https://brainly.com/question/25458754
#SPJ1
See text below
7.2.6 Get First Element
Numbers.java
1 import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Numbers
2
3
4- {
5
6-
7
8
9
10
public static void main(String[] args)
ArrayList<Integer> numbers = new ArrayList<Integer>();
// Add 5 numbers to 'numbers`
// Print out the first element in 'numbers`
11
12 }
5 points Status: Not Submitted
Write a program that adds the numbers 1 through 5 into the numbers ArrayList and then prints out the first element in the list.
Lower Problem Difficulty
Generate Bonus Challenge
Which statement would replace XXX in the given algorithm to get the count of incoming edges? GraphGetIncomingEdgeCount(edgelist, vertex) { count = 0 for each edge currents in edgelist { XXX count = count + 1 return count } if (edge-toVertex != vertex) if (edge--fromVertex != vertex) if (edge--fromVertex == vertex) if (edge--toVertex <== vertex)
The given algorithm aims to count the number of incoming edges to a vertex in a graph represented as an edgelist. The missing statement that should replace XXX is "if (edge->toVertex == vertex)".
What does the given algorithm GraphGetIncomingEdgeCount do?The given algorithm checks if an edge is incoming to a vertex and increments a count variable accordingly.
The correct statement to replace XXX in order to get the count of incoming edges is: if (edge--toVertex == vertex).
This condition checks if the 'to' vertex of an edge is equal to the given vertex, which means the edge is incoming to that vertex.
By checking this condition, the algorithm will only count the edges that are incoming to the given vertex and ignore any outgoing edges.
Learn more about algorithm
brainly.com/question/28724722
#SPJ11
E-mail headers contain which of the following information? (Choose all that apply.)
a. The sender and receiver e-mail addresses
b. An Enhanced Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (ESMTP) or reference number
c. The e-mail servers the message traveled through to reach its destination
d. The IP address of the receiving server
e. All of the above
e. All of the above. E-mail headers contain information about the sender and receiver e-mail addresses, an Enhanced Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (ESMTP) or reference number, the e-mail servers the message traveled through to reach its destination, and the IP address of the receiving server.
The email header contains information about the sender and recipient email addresses, an Enhanced Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (ESMTP) or reference number, the email servers the message traveled through to reach its destination, and the IP address of the receiving server. Additional information that can be included in the email header includes the date and time the message was sent, the subject line, and any email attachments.
Learn more about data here-
https://brainly.com/question/13650923
#SPJ11