Answer:
One way that the world’s ocean affects weather and climate is by playing an important role in keeping our planet warm. The majority of radiation from the sun is absorbed by the ocean, particularly in tropical waters around the equator, where the ocean acts like a massive, heat-retaining solar panel. Ocean water is constantly evaporating, increasing the temperature and humidity of the surrounding air to form rain and storms that are then carried by trade winds. In fact, almost all rain that falls on land starts off in the ocean. The tropics are particularly rainy because heat absorption, and thus ocean evaporation, is highest in this area.
Major current systems typically flow clockwise in the northern hemisphere and counterclockwise in the southern hemisphere, in circular patterns that often trace the coastlines.
Ocean currents act much like a conveyor belt, transporting warm water and precipitation from the equator toward the poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics.
Explanation:
One way that the world’s ocean affects weather and climate is by playing an important role in keeping our planet warm. The majority of radiation from the sun is absorbed by the ocean, particularly in tropical waters around the equator, where the ocean acts like a massive, heat-retaining solar panel. Land areas also absorb some sunlight, and the atmosphere helps to retain heat that would otherwise quickly radiate into space after sunset.
The ocean doesn't just store solar radiation; it also helps to distribute heat around the globe. When water molecules are heated, they exchange freely with the air in a process called evaporation. Ocean water is constantly evaporating, increasing the temperature and humidity of the surrounding air to form rain and storms that are then carried by trade winds. In fact, almost all rain that falls on land starts off in the ocean. The tropics are particularly rainy because heat absorption, and thus ocean evaporation, is highest in this area.
Outside of Earth’s equatorial areas, weather patterns are driven largely by ocean currents. Currents are movements of ocean water in a continuous flow, created largely by surface winds but also partly by temperature and salinity gradients, Earth’s rotation, and tides. Major current systems typically flow clockwise in the northern hemisphere and counterclockwise in the southern hemisphere, in circular patterns that often trace the coastlines.
Ocean currents act much like a conveyor belt, transporting warm water and precipitation from the equator toward the poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics. Thus, ocean currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth’s surface. Without currents in the ocean, regional temperatures would be more extreme—super hot at the equator and frigid toward the poles—and much less of Earth’s land would be habitable.
Which is NOT an example of a fossl fuel
O Coal
O Oll
O Water
O Natural gas
Please help ASAP
Which adaptation allows reptiles to live entirely on land check all that apply
Reptiles' capacity to deposit amniotic eggs is the main trait that enables them to live exclusively on land. Amniotic eggs have a protective shell around them and include specific membranes that give the growing embryo a self-contained aquatic environment. Amniotic reproduction is the name given to this adaptation.
The amniotic egg has a number of crucial characteristics that let it thrive on land. These qualities consist of:
Shell: By minimizing water loss, the embryo's shell protects it physically and keeps it from desiccating (drying out).
Amnion: The amnion is a membrane that covers the embryo and holds amniotic fluid, which acts as a cushion and source of buoyancy.
The chorion is an additional membrane that encircles the amnion. By facilitating gas exchange, it allows carbon dioxide to leave and oxygen to enter the egg.
The allantois is a sac-like organ that aids in breathing and stores metabolic waste products from the developing embryo.
Egg yolk sac: The yolk sac is a source of proteins, lipids, and minerals that feed the growing embryo.
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The introduction of Caulerpa, also known as killer algae, into California was ultimately the result of _______.
a.
hull fouling
b.
the aquarium trade in exotic, nonnative aquatic species
c.
intentional release
d.
an algae farming company
Answer: A
Explanation: Hull Fouling
The introduction of Caulerpa, also known as killer algae, into California was ultimately the result of the aquarium trade in exotic, nonnative aquatic species. The correct option is b.
What is exotic species?Exotic species are those that have been introduced, either intentionally or unintentionally, by humans into an ecosystem where they did not evolve. Such introductions are most likely a natural occurrence.
Endemic species are those that are found only in one region and nowhere else on the planet.
Invasive species have the potential to extirpate native plants and animals, reduce biodiversity, compete with native organisms for limited resources, and alter habitats.
This has the potential to have significant economic consequences as well as fundamental disruptions to the coastal and Great Lakes ecosystems.
Caulerpa, also known as killer algae, was introduced into California as a result of the aquarium trade in exotic, nonnative aquatic species.
Thus, the correct option is b.
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The genootype for a pea plant that is hom0zygous recessive for both height and pea color
a.TtYy
b. ttyy
c. TTYY
d. ttYY
Which is true regarding both mitosis
and meiosis?
A Both occur in only animal cells
B. All organisms go through both
mitosis and meiosis
C. They are both involved in cell division
D. None of the above
EuteckOut
bobof
Answer:
The correct answer is B. All organisms go through both mitosis and meiosis.
Explanation:
The same mechanisms of chromosomal segregation are at work in both mitosis and meiosis -- centrosomes, microtubules and motor proteins. Both mitosis and meiosis are multistage processes. The stages are interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase. The same general processes occur in each of these stages for mitosis and meiosis.
Plz help ASAP
Marking Brianelist
Answer:
The answer is D
Water availability poses the single greatest limitation to plant life in deserts. The amount of moisture that is available for plants to
use is determined by the unique features of the soil. Which term describes the capacity of the soil to allow fluids to pass through it?
A)
texture
B)
composition
C)
particle size
D)
permeability
Frology Interactions of living
What genome rule does any prokaryotic life on earth commonly does not have?
a. small circular plasmid DNA
b. follows the central dogma DNA>RNA>proteins
c. has thymine in place of uracil on the RNA strand
competition a type symbiotic relationship is where
Answer:
they r ecological, not symbiotic
Which spheres of Earth are directly influenced when human-caused air pollution leads to acid rain that dissolves limestone rocks?
atmosphere, cryosphere, geosphere
cryosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere
geosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere
biosphere, atmosphere, cryosphere
Answer:
Atmosphere, Geosphere and Hydrosphere
Explanation:
The spheres of earth that get influenced by the human-caused air pollution which leads to acid rains that dissolves the limestone rocks are the atmosphere, geosphere, and the hydrosphere.
This is because the atmosphere contains polluted air which has the components of acid rain. The acid rains accumulate on the hydrosphere if not collected by the geosphere. The geosphere is the one that is drastically affected by the acid rains as the limestone rocks melt.
The atmosphere, geosphere, and hydrosphere are the three spheres of the planet that are affected by human-caused air pollution, which causes acid rains to dissolve limestone rocks.
What is Acid rain?This is because acid rain is caused by contaminated air, which is present in the atmosphere. If the geosphere does not catch the acid rains, they build on the hydrosphere. As the limestone rocks melt as a result of the acid rains, the geosphere is the one that is most severely impacted.
Any type of precipitation with high concentrations of nitric and sulfuric acids is referred to as acid rain.
Snow, fog, and minuscule pieces of dry material that fall to Earth can likewise represent it. Acid rain typically has a pH between 4.2 and 4.4, whereas normal rain has a slightly acidic pH of 5.6.
Therefore, The atmosphere, geosphere, and hydrosphere are the three spheres of the planet that are affected by human-caused air pollution, which causes acid rains to dissolve limestone rocks.
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In your own words, explain what the loss of trees in Uruk did to the agriculture and the population, and why this didn't happen in Anuradhapura
Answer:
Between approximately 3600 and 2600 BCE, the people of Uruk created the ... collected into a whole and living in a defined place with structures designated for a ... as one of the world's first cities (Uruk is its Akkadian name; its own people called it ... condemned to death, and Gilgamesh has to accept the loss of his friend
Explanation:
What is a mold? in fossils
Were there any extinction events that occurred during the Cambrian period?? Help !!!
ASAP PLS HELP !!! Jfndndbrhdbdbr pls
Which statement best describes how the carbon cycle and oxygen cycle are interrelated?
Group of answer choices
Plants release water during transpiration and carbon dioxide during photosynthesis
Plants use carbon dioxide and release oxygen during photosynthesis
Animals release water during respiration and carbon dioxide during transpiration
Animals use carbon dioxide and release oxygen during respiration
Plants use carbon dioxide and release oxygen during photosynthesis
A student drew the following model.
Which phase is the best summary of the model
The carrying capacity of a biological species in an environment is the maximum population size of the species that the
environment can sustain indefinitely, given the food, habitat, water, and other necessities available in the
environment. A stable population will be
the carrying capacity
A)at; near
B)far above; far below
C) far above; overshoot
D)
far below; the same as
Answer:
A) at; near
A population is most stable at the carrying capacity
Science question-
What are the two types of igneous?
A.Away from each other
B.Toward each other
C.They don’t move
Please help!!Have a good day!
If the bird population is directly proportional to the average monthly temperature, which month would have the LOWEST temperature?
Question 1 options:
8- August
12-December
1- January
10 October
Answer:
December
Explanation:
If the bird population is directly proportional to the average monthly temperature, 12 december would have the lowest temperature.
What is population?
The population of an organism can't survive if it exceeds it's carrying capacity. If animal population increases the population that eat that animal might also increase
The causes that affect population growth animals that if there are more plants than usual in area, populations of animals that eat that plant may increase. If animal population increases the population that eat that animal might also increase.
The effects of animals population can be dangerous and when population exceed the carrying capacity of their environment, animal suffer of malnutrition and disease. When predators became scarce due to over population, the weekar species of animal start or die in other ways .
Therefore, If the bird population is directly proportional to the average monthly temperature, 12 december would have the lowest temperature.
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Which component of weather results in stormy, cloudy weather?
A. High pressure
B. Low pressure
C. High temperature
D.Low temperature
Low pressure component of weather results in stormy, cloudy weather. Therefore, option (B) is correct.
What causes cloudy and stormy weather?Low pressure systems in the atmosphere are often to blame for the weather patterns of cloudy and stormy conditions. When there is low pressure in an area, it causes the air pressure to rise, which can result in the development of clouds and the production of precipitation. Low pressure systems have a tendency to produce air that is unstable, which can lead to severe weather such as thunderstorms, hurricanes, and other forms of severe weather.
In contrast, high pressure systems almost always result in weather that is free of clouds and precipitation. This is because the air that surrounds the high pressure area is sinking and remaining relatively still. The formation of gloomy and stormy weather can also be influenced by a variety of other factors, including temperature, humidity, and the direction and speed of the wind.
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Oxaloacetate is a key intermediate in the citric acid cycle, but it is also needed as a precursor for the synthesis of glucose during gluconeogenesis. Oxaloacetate is also fairly chemically unstable and undergoes spontaneous decarboxylation to pyruvate. Although oxaloacetate is not depleted by participation in the citric acid cycle, it can become depleted by other processes, necessitating its replenishment by various synthetic pathways. Use the Metabolic Map to identify enzymes that can replenish oxaloacetate or other citric acid cycle intermediates.
Answer:
Carboxylating pyruvate into oxaloacetate.
Explanation:
Replenishing oxaloacetate is done by carboxylating pyruvate into oxaloacetate through a process that is catalyzed by an enzyme called pyruvate carboxylase. This enzyme speed up the process and the replenishing of oxaloacetate occur quickly and the oxaloacetate is ready to function and participate in different chemical reactions.
Depleted oxaloacetate can be replenished by the carboxylation of pyruvate by the enzyme pyruvate carboxylase.
What is the citric acid cycle?The citric acid cycle is a cycle which is important in aerobic respiration for the production of ATP.
One of the intermediates in the citric acid cycle is oxaloacetate.
Oxaloacetate combines with acetylcoA to form citric acid.
Depleted oxaloacetate can be replenished by the carboxylation of pyruvate by the enzyme pyruvate carboxylase.
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What type of material is often used to make Impressions of tool marks?
A. cement mix
B. dental paste
C. porcelain clay
D. plaster of Paris
Explanation:
I would say/ a rubber base material is used for tool Mark's, I believe dental paste is used because it has the same material as described above....
What information is necessary to understand how a virus produces the proteins it requires?
A. Whether the virus is in the lytic or lysogenic cycle
B. Whether the genome is made of RNA or DNA, whether the genome is double -stranded or single-stranded, and the sense of the genome
C. Whether the virus has a protein capsid
D. Whether the virus is helical, icosahedral, enveloped, or complex
Answer:
A is the answer i had same answer
The information is necessary to understand how a virus produces the proteins it requires is " whether the virus is in the lytic or lysogenic cycle".
What is virus ?A virus would be an infectious submicroscopic creature that only reproduces inside of live cells. All living things, including plants, animals, even microbes like bacteria or archaea, are susceptible to virus infection.
What is lysogenic cycle?The bacteriophage nucleic acid is integrated into the genome of the bacterial host during lysogeny or a spherical replicon forms in the bacterial cytoplasm.
Therefore, the information is necessary to understand how a virus produces the proteins it requires is " Whether the virus is in the lytic or lysogenic cycle".
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A researcher wants to study the impact of mutations on health. She focuses her work
on mutations associated with cancer. What would many of the mutations she studies
have in common?
A. They occur only in sex-cells.
B. They have no impact on cell function.
C. They cause the cell cycle to be unregulated.
D. The cause no change in amino acid sequence.
Please help me
What is the advantage of porous bones in birds?
A. their holes assist in ridding the bird of wastes
B. their holes help keep the feathers intact
C. they are lighter, which helps with flight
D. they are lighter, which makes the bird need less food
Answer:
C. But see the answer under C. Apparently C is the accepted answer.
Explanation:
A. Not A.I don't think that's a problem for gulls especially on beaches.
B. Not B. Their feather do not look like they need much help in keeping their feathers attached when in flight.
C. This is not really the answer, but it is the best answer of these 4. The actual answer is that the bones are porous for better air intake which provides more oxygen and hence they are better able to fly.
D. Not D. Food has nothing to do with the problem. Birds get an adequate amount of food without their wings being porous. See the answer for C.
Answer:
C. they are lighter, which helps with flight
Explanation:
Have a great day
how can strong emotions influence the decisions you make.
Answer:
Strong emotions can make you do many things (sometimes things you don't want to). When someones is very angry they usually act out of anger and when someone is very sad they usuallu act out of sadness. It takes a strong minded person to be able to control their emotions whithout ever acting out.
Explanation:
Which two events take place during human sexual reproduction?
A. Fragmentation
B. Spore formation
C. Fertilization
D. Gamete formation
Answer and Explanation:
C...
Gamete formation and fertilization takes place during human reproduction. Therefore, option (C) and (D) are correct.
What is sexual reproduction in humans?Human fertilisation produces a human child via human reproduction, which is reproduction. It usually entails activity between a sexually mature male and female person.
Copulation, or sexual intercourse, involves the insertion of the erect into the vagina and the ejection of spermatozoa from the seminal fluid (semen) into the female genital tract. The ovum in the outer portion of the fallopian tube is subsequently fertilised by spermatozoa as they travel from the vagina via the uterus to the tube.
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Does someone knows this question
Answer:
D. Viruses can have a lipid envelope derived from the host cell membrane. So they have the same phospholipids and glycoproteins (they also have specific viral proteins)
Help fast plz!!!
In a population of moths, wing color became darker over time. Which of the
following is the best evidence that the change in wing color was an evolutionary change?
a) The size of the moth population changed.
b) The average length of the moths' dark wings increased.
c) The number of eggs that females laid during each breeding season increased.
d) The frequencies of the alleles for dark wing color in the moth population
changed.
Answer:
d) The frequencies of the alleles for dark wing color in the moth population
changed.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
It would best describe how or what made the moths have more dark/darker collored wings overtime.
You are part of a small group of humans rocketed at “warp speed” to Planet X, without any books, weapons, or technology. Planet X has no ozone layer to protect its surface from cancer-causing ultraviolet radiation, but native plants and animals have evolved to live safely there. Below the surface, the planet has a network of underground tunnels, just a meter high, which are inhabited by carnivorous predators.
Write 3 paragraphs using the vocabulary words we discussed today in class about how descendants of the group of humans would look and act after evolving for 100,000 years on Planet X.