One concern that led to the initial passage of federal drug-control legislation in 1906 was patent medicines. Here the correct option as per the given question is (D) patent medicines
Patent medicines were a type of medicinal product that was widely available in the United States and other countries in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. They were often marketed as cure-alls and were widely used by the general population, despite the fact that many of these medicines contained dangerous and addictive substances. Patent medicines were so named because they were patented by their manufacturers, who claimed that their products were unique and had specific therapeutic effects. Many of these products were marketed with exaggerated claims of efficacy and safety, which were not supported by scientific evidence. Some of these medicines contained opium, cocaine, alcohol, or other addictive substances, which led to widespread addiction and harm.
The widespread use and abuse of patent medicines led to the passage of the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906, which was the first federal drug control law in the United States. The law required manufacturers to list the ingredients of their products on the label and to refrain from making false or misleading claims about their efficacy. This was an important step in the development of the modern system of drug regulation in the United States, which seeks to protect the public from the risks associated with the use of potentially harmful drugs.
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what is the most important aspect of planning and conducting a useful experiment?
The most important aspect of planning and conducting a useful experiment is ensuring that it is well-designed with a clear and testable hypothesis, appropriate variables and controls, and sufficient sample size and statistical power.
The most important aspect of planning and conducting a useful experiment is to ensure that it is well-designed. This means that the experiment should have a clear and testable hypothesis, appropriate variables and controls, and sufficient sample size and statistical power. A clear hypothesis provides a basis for the experiment and ensures that the results can be interpreted meaningfully. Appropriate variables and controls ensure that extraneous factors are minimized and the experiment is measuring what it is intended to measure. Sufficient sample size and statistical power ensure that the results are reliable, valid, and generalizable to the broader population. By paying close attention to these aspects, researchers can increase the likelihood of obtaining useful and informative results from their experiments.
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oliver finds tool marks at a crime scene. what is the first thing he should do with this evidence?
The first thing Oliver should do with the tool marks found at a crime scene is to document them thoroughly.
He should take detailed photographs and measurements of the marks, including their location and any other notable features. It is crucial to preserve the integrity of the evidence, and he should avoid touching or disturbing the marks in any way. After documenting the evidence, Oliver should consult with forensic experts to determine the best method for collecting and analyzing the tool marks.
Depending on the circumstances of the crime, he may need to collect samples of the tool or instrument suspected of making the marks for comparison. The tool marks could potentially provide critical clues that could help identify the perpetrator and support the prosecution of the crime.
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when referencing a field name in an expression, the field name is always enclosed in _______. parentheses brackets quotation marks dollar signs
When referencing a field name in an expression, the field name is always enclosed in parentheses.
What is expression?Expression is the act of conveying meaning, emotion, or thoughts through words or actions. It is the process of manifesting one's feelings, ideas, or opinions in a tangible form. Expression is often used as a tool for conveying the innermost feelings and experiences of an individual. Expression can be creative, such as through art, music, or writing, or by verbal communication, such as through conversation or public speaking. Expression can be used to express joy, anger, sadness, or any other emotion. Expression also allows us to connect with others, as it can help us to share our experiences with others. Expression is a powerful tool in helping us to understand ourselves and the world around us.
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land that has been reclaimed by the sea by building levees, sea walls, canals, and using hydraulic pumps such as a windmill is called ?
The land that has been reclaimed by the sea by building levees, sea walls, canals, and using hydraulic pumps such as a windmill is called a polder.
A polder is a low-lying area of land that is surrounded by di-ke(s), creating an artificial hydrological entity. The three distinct polder kinds are: land that has been reclaimed from a body of water, either a lake or the ocean floor.
Rhine and Meuse river di-kes prevent flooding from water entering the country, while a complex network of drainage ditches, canals, and pumping stations, historically called as windmills, maintains dry conditions for habitation and cultivation in the low-lying areas.
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what was a major problem with the articles of confederation
Answer:
One of the biggest problems was that the national government had no power to impose taxes. To avoid any perception of “taxation without representation,” the Articles of Confederation allowed only state governments to levy taxes. To pay for its expenses, the national government had to request money from the states.
Explanation:
Mark Brainliest if possible please
Answer:
First the government was very weak. Also the government had no national president and finally they had no court system.
Pls mark brainliest
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how is overconfidence related to happiness
Overconfidence can be related to happiness by promoting a positive self-image and enhancing self-esteem, but it can also lead to negative outcomes and undermine happiness by promoting complacency and risky behaviors.
Overconfidence is a cognitive bias that involves an inflated sense of one's abilities or knowledge. People who are overconfident tend to believe that they are better than others, more skilled than they actually are, and more likely to succeed in their endeavors. While some degree of confidence can be helpful, overconfidence can lead to negative outcomes, such asunderestimating risks, ignoring feedback, and engaging in risky behaviors.Research suggests that overconfidence can be related to happiness in some contexts. For example, people who are more overconfident in their abilities may be more likely to pursue their goals and take risks, which can lead to a sense of fulfillment and satisfaction. Additionally, overconfidence can enhance self-esteem and promote positive self-image, which can contribute to overall happiness.However, overconfidence can also have negative consequences.
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describe the spoils system, and explain how it changed to the system of many rules that bureaucrats must follow today.
Answer:
The spoils system is a system in which public employment are based on rewarding party loyalists and friends, but due to biased decisions, the government would become corrupted with only certain people and groups in the government. So this lead to the creation of the Pendleton Act which established the tradition and mechanism of permanent federal employment based on merit rather than on the spoils system.
Explanation:
How do all forms of light travel?
Light moves in waves for different kinds of forms or objects.
Light is made up of small energy packages photons. When an object's atoms heat up, the majority of such photons are released. Heat causes the electrons inside the atoms to become increasingly "excited," giving them more energy. A photon is then created from this excess energy. The hotter that it becomes, the more photons it emits. Yet, unlike water or sound waves, it does not necessitate any structure or medium to move its activity. This implies that light can pass through a vacuum, or an area that is entirely devoid of air. (In contrast, sound must pass through a solid, liquid, or gas.) Nothing moves more quickly than light. It travels at a speed of 186,400 miles (300,000 km) per second through the empty space.
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The nurse is preparing to discharge a toddler-age client who just had an orchiopexy. Which discharge instruction is appropriate for this client?
1. Information to the parents about the child's resuming normal vigorous activities
2. Discussion with the parents about the low incidence of testicular malignancy and no further need for any follow-up
3. Explanation to the parents about the need for loose, nonrestrictive clothing
4. Reassurance to the parents that infertility is not a future risk
Answer:
the answer is number 3
Explanation:
Orchiopexy is the surgical correction of cryptorchidism (failure of the testes to descend into the scrotal sac). Discharge instructions should include information about the need for loose, nonrestrictive clothing to avoid pressure on the postoperative site. The risk of testicular cancer is 35 to 50 times greater in men with a history of cryptorchidism. Long-term planning includes teaching the child to perform monthly testicular examinations once puberty has been reached. Vigorous activities such as straddling toys, riding bicycles, or rough play should be avoided for up to two weeks following surgery to promote healing and prevent injury. A discussion of fertility and the possible need for fertility testing is important since cryptorchidism increases the risk of infertility.
how much does the average american spend on valentine's day?
The average American spends about $165 on Valentine's Day, according to the National Retail Federation's (NRF) annual Valentine's Day spending survey conducted in 2021.
However, it's important to note that this amount can vary depending on factors such as age, income, and relationship status. For example, the same survey found that those aged 25-34 spend an average of $307 on Valentine's Day, while those aged 18-24 spend an average of $109. Additionally, those in a relationship tend to spend more than those who are single or dating. It's important to note that spending habits can vary greatly from person to person and depend on a variety of factors such as income, relationship status, and personal preferences.
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Which factors prompted the states to consider changing the Articles of Confederation?
answer choices
Revolt of Massachusetts farmers
Presence of local militias
Presence of British military on American soil
Deteriorating value of paper money
The states' concern over amending the Articles of Confederation was sparked by the declining value of paper money.
The United States of America's first constitution, the Articles of Confederation, was ratified in 1781. It created a confederation of sovereign nations with a weak central authority that had little authorities, such as the inability to impose taxes, control commerce, or uphold its laws. A national judicial system and an executive branch were also absent from the Articles, which made it challenging for the federal government to address global challenges and settle state-state disputes. Due to the economic, social, and political discontent caused by these flaws, the states decided to convene a constitutional convention to amend or repeal the Articles. A stronger federal government with more concentrated powers was established by the resultant United States Constitution, which was ratified in 1787.
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where are the most densely populated areas of japan with over 1000 people per kilometer?
"The most densely populated areas of Japan with over 1000 people per kilometer are Tokyo, Kobe and Kyoto." These are the most densely popu-lated region in Japan.
With a pop-ulation density of 6,158 per-sons per square kilo-meter, Tokyo is the most densely populated prefect-ure in Japan. Tokyo is the top region by pop-ulation density in Japan. And ss of 2020, population den-sity in Tokyo was 7,321.9 per-sons per 1 sq. km that acco-unts for 21.47 % of Japan's population den-sity. The top 5 regions ( others are Osaka, Kana gawa, Sai-tama, & Aichi ) ac-count for 60.20 % of it.
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why do voters often support third-party candidates?
Voters may choose to support third-party candidates for a variety of reasons. One reason is that they may feel disillusioned with the two major parties and their candidates, perceiving them as being too similar in their policies and platforms.
Third-party candidates may offer a fresh perspective or alternative ideas that appeal to these voters. Additionally, third-party candidates may bring attention to specific issues or causes that are not being adequately addressed by the major parties. Some voters may also choose to support third-party candidates as a form of protest against the political system or as a way to express dissatisfaction with the current state of politics. However, third-party candidates often face significant barriers to success, including limited media attention and fundraising opportunities, as well as a winner-takes-all electoral system that tends to favor the major parties.
Overall, the decision to support a third-party candidate is often driven by a desire for change and a dissatisfaction with the current political climate. However, the impact of third-party candidates on election outcomes is typically limited.
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the fact that researchers must be mindful of ethical considerations throughout the entire research process demonstrates the apa guideline of:
The five APA guiding principles are: fairness (Belmont principle 2); beneficence and nonmaleficence (Belmont principle 1); regard for people's freedoms and their worth (Belmont principle 3); fidelity and responsibility; and integrity.
The five APA ethical principles are as follows.The five guiding principles of the American Psychological Association's (APA) Code of Conduct are: beneficence and nonmaleficence, fidelity and accountability, integrity, justice, and respect for people's rights and dignity. All psychologists must strive to uphold these principles in their own conduct.
What rules of conduct does the APA follow?Psychologists who do research are required by the APA's Ethical Code to disclose the objectives, approaches, and procedures to participants. a participant's choice to decline participation and the right to leave research after it has started, as well as the results that are anticipated if they do.
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What is the meaning of advance designation of representative payee?
In the event that Social Security beneficiary are unable to handle their Social Security benefits themselves, they can designate a representative payee in advance of becoming disabled.
A representative payee is a person or organization designated by the Social Security Administration to manage beneficiaries' benefits when they are unable to manage their own affairs. Beneficiaries may choose their representative payee in advance using the advance designation function rather than having the Social Security Administration choose one for them if they become unable to manage their benefits. You may ensure that the beneficiary's desires are respected and that their benefits are being handled by a trustworthy organization by taking this action.
Form SSA-4547 must be completed and submitted to the Social Security Administration by the recipient in order to designate a representative payee in advance. The selected representative payee will be advised of their option and must provide permission to represent them in that capacity if necessary.
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which analyze effects of world war i on the internal politics of russia?
The loss of life and lack of food caused widespread social discontent, forcing the Tsar to abdicate effects of world war i on the internal politics of Russia .
The decision to go to war in 191 had disastrous consequences for Russia. The result was revolution, civil war and famine between 1917 and 1920, followed by decades of communist rule. The various effects of the First World War on the Russian economy were the breakdown of industrial equipment, labor shortages, and bread shortages.
World War I destroyed empires, created many new nation-states, encouraged independence movements in European colonies, forced the United States into world power and directly caused the rise of Soviet communism and Hitler.
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how many wedding proposals are made during valentine’s day each year?
Valentine's Day is one of the popular days to pop the question, with as many as 6 million couples getting engaged on February 14th.
February 14 has been a day of celebration, where people engage as they find it an auspicious day.Valentine's Day was first declared by Pope Gelasius on February 14. Toward the end of the fifth century, Pope Gelasius declared February 14 to be St. Valentine's Day.
Lupercalia was legal at the end of the fifth century, when Pope Gelasius declared February 14 St. Valentine's Day, despite the fact that it was regarded as "un-Christian." However, Lupercalia was a part of the fundamental rise of Christianity.
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Queer theory is a growing body of knowledge asserting that ________
Select one:
a. no sexual practice should be considered wrong.
b. there is a heterosexual bias in U.S. society.
c. sex has always seemed strange to most people.
d. people fear discovering their homosexuality.
Queer theory is a growing body of knowledge asserting that there is a heterosexual bias in U.S. society.
What is Queer theory?
Early in the 1990s, queer studies (sometimes formerly known as gay and lesbian studies) and women's studies came together to develop the post-structuralist subfield known as queer theory. Depending on how it is used, the phrase can signify many things, but it has generally been linked to the investigation and theorization of gender and sexual behaviours that occur outside of heterosexuality and that cast doubt on the idea that heterosexual desire is "normal." Queer theorists often criticise essentialist ideas of sexuality and gender in light of social constructivist innovations in sociology.
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What is definition social psychology
Social psychology analyzes your personality,interpersonal Human beings have always been social creatures, but a particular interest in social psychology arose in the 18th century relationships,and group behavior.
Kurt Lewin was an early leader in group dynamics research and is considered by many to be the founder of modern social psychology.Social psychology is the scientific study of how people's thoughts,feelings,and behaviors are influenced by the real,imagined,or implied presence of others.According to this definition, scientific refers to the empirical method of investigation. Psychology includes the study of consciousness and the unconscious phenomena, including feelings and thoughts.Social psychology is the study of the interaction between an individual and social groups.Social Psychologists Address Problems Psychological social psychology differs from sociological social psychology in that the former tends to place greater emphasis on internal psychology.
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In 2000, what character was elected u. S. President in the dc universe?
In the DC Comics universe, the character Lex Luthor was elected as the President of the United States in the year 2000.
This storyline was featured in the comic book series "Superman: President Lex", which ran from 2000-2001.
Lex Luthor is a longtime enemy of Superman and is typically portrayed as a wealthy and powerful businessman with a ruthless and cunning personality. In the "President Lex" storyline, Luthor uses his political power and influence to undermine Superman and consolidate his own power, leading to a confrontation between the two characters.
It's worth noting that the DC Comics universe is separate from the real world and its political events, and this storyline is a work of fiction.
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What does at the request of the shipper authorized shipment release is not available mean?
It's possible that Authorized Shipment Release won't be available if the shipper has said that an adult signature is required for your cargo or if they've excluded it from being delivered that way.
What is authorized shipment release?By choosing the Approved Shipment Release option, you permit UPS to release packages addressed to you at your address if no one is home to accept the delivery and you acknowledge that you have the proper authority to allow the package to be left at the specified location.FedEx will get a signature from someone at the delivery address or someone close, like a neighbor or building manager. The package can be released without a person being present with the recipient's permission.Share. By choosing Shipper Release, you give UPS permission to release the package or mail after the initial delivery attempt even if no signature is obtained.Track the shipment and leave a message for the driver on the day of the scheduled delivery if you want to get your package on the first try. The driver can be told in the message to leave the package or, if a signature is necessary, to deliver it to a neighboring neighbor who is home during the day.To learn more about authorized shipment release refer to:
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Why did the Soviet Union divert the two rivers from the lake?
The Soviet Union diverted the two rivers, the Syr Darya and the Amu Darya, from the Aral Sea to irrigate cotton fields in the desert regions of Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan.
This decision was made in the 1960s as part of a larger effort to increase cotton production and bolster the Soviet economy.
The diversion of the rivers had devastating consequences for the Aral Sea, which began to shrink rapidly as a result of reduced inflow. The sea's shoreline receded, exposing large stretches of dry land and creating massive dust storms that contributed to a variety of health problems for the local population. The decline of the fishing industry and the loss of habitat for a variety of wildlife also had significant economic and ecological impacts on the region.
The decision to divert the rivers was made without adequate consideration of the long-term consequences and is now widely regarded as a classic example of environmental mismanagement. The Aral Sea disaster serves as a cautionary tale of the importance of carefully considering the ecological impacts of large-scale development projects.
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who is the muggle knight featured in the fountain of fair fortune
Answer:
Sir luckless
Explanation:
Sir luckless is the muggle in the movie
Sir Luckless is the muggle knight featured in the Fountain of fair fortune.
In the Beedle the Bard tale The Fountain of Fair Fortune, Sir Luckless is the male lead. An incompetent Muggle knight, he found the courage and won Amata's love. The Fountain of Fair Fortune is a tale that Ron Weasley recalled his mother telling him when he was a boy in 1998.
The Fountain of Fair Fortune" is a narrative told in The Tales of Beedle the Bard about a magical fountain with a strong enchantment that is known to exist. Once a year, an "unfortunate" is given the opportunity to take a bath in its waters and, in doing so, receive "fair fortune forever more."
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An intersection which has neither traffic signs nor traffic signals is
answer choices
a controlled intersection.
an illegal intersection.
an uncontrolled intersection.
an unrestricted intersection.
An intersection which has neither traffic signs nor traffic signals is an uncontrolled intersection. So, Third option is correct.
Uncontrolled intersections lack any pavement markings, traffic signs, or traffic lights that would normally control the direction of traffic. In order to identify who has the right-of-way at an uncontrolled crossroads, drivers must use caution and adhere to the right-of-way laws.
According to the specific regulations of the jurisdiction, the driver on the right or the one who arrives first generally has the right-of-way at an uncontrolled crossroads. Therefore, drivers should always proceed cautiously at uncontrolled junctions, slow down, and be ready to yield to other cars or pedestrians as necessary.
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plants and animals win which foreign genes have been incorperated are referred to as
This process results in "transgenic" animals, which are those that have new genes. Their progeny typically receives their new genes in a normal way. These alien genes can be expressed, or translated into their protein equivalents, giving the animal new traits.
What is the name of an organism that has integrated alien genes?Using biotechnology, foreign DNA has been inserted into transgenic organisms.
Which phrase best defines a plant or animal that possesses an alien gene?Definition. An organism or cell is referred to as transgenic if its genome has been transformed by the intentional introduction of one or more foreign DNA sequences from another species.
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do artist get paid for the super bowl halftime show?
NFL vice president of correspondences Brian McCarthy let Newsweek know that the association doesn't pay halftime entertainers an "appearance charge, however the specialists are for sure paid association scale.
" Yet Newsweek detailed that under the association understanding that would've been about $1,000 every day for the Jennifer Lopez and Shakira Super Bowl show.
Halftime shows are a practice during American football match-ups at all degrees of contest. Diversion during the Super Bowl, the yearly title round of the Public Football Association (NFL), addresses a major connect to mainstream society, which widens the TV crowd and cross country interest.
Preceding the mid 1990s, the halftime show highlighted college walking groups (the Grambling State College Walking Band has performed at the most Super Bowl halftime shows, highlighting in six shows including something like one every ten years from the 1960s to 1990), drill groups, and other execution outfits, for example, Up with Individuals. During the 90s, the halftime show started to include significant hit artists, starting with Super Bowl XXV (1991) with Newcomers. With an end goal to help the conspicuousness of the halftime show to increment watcher interest, Super Bowl XXVII (1993) included a featuring execution by Michael Jackson.
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Which research process steps may be noted in an article’s abstract? Select all that apply.
A. Identifying the phenomenon
B. Research question study purpose
C. Literature review
D. Design
E. Sample
F. Legal-ethical issues
G. Data-collection procedure
The research process steps that may be noted in an article's abstract can include:
A. Identifying the phenomenon
B. Research question/study purpose
C. Literature review
D. Design
E. Sample
Legal-ethical issues and data-collection procedure are less likely to be included in the abstract.
The typical research process entails a number of steps, such as identifying a phenomenon or problem, developing a research question and study purpose, conducting a literature review, choosing a research design, recruiting and selecting a sample, addressing legal and ethical issues, and putting in place a data collection procedure.
A research article's abstract offers an overview of the study and frequently contains details on any or all of these processes. However, not every abstract will have the same details. Others may concentrate more on the study's findings and conclusions, while some may offer a more thorough explanation of the research method.
An abstract's main function is to succinctly summarize the study's main conclusions and to assist readers in rapidly determining if the article is pertinent to their interests or research.
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Americans are most likely to call for the benefits of big government when they are
a. uneducated.
b. experiencing low levels of unemployment.
c. concerned about their perception abroad.
d. reacting to a crisis.
Americans are most likely to call for the benefits of big government when they are concerned about their perception abroad therefore the correct option is C.
Americans government system is grounded on the principles of republic, which allows citizens to choose their leaders and to hold them responsible for their conduct. This system is composed of three branches the superintendent, legislative, and judicial. The administrative branch is led by the President and is responsible for administering laws.
The legislative branch is made up of the bicameral Congress and is responsible for creating laws. The judicial branch is led by the Supreme Court and is responsible for interpreting laws. Each branch of government is designed to check and balance the others, ensure that no one branch has too important power.
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what does optimal reactive performance of any activity depend on?
Attention, perception, decision-making, and motor abilities are only a few of the variables that affect optimal reactive performance in any task.
Attention, perception, decision-making, and motor control are just a few of the variables that affect reactive performance. Focusing on important information while ignoring distractions is a key component of attention. Accurate and rapid interpretation of sensory data is necessary for perception. Choosing the best course of action based on the facts at hand is the process of decision-making. Motor control entails carrying out the chosen action precisely and effectively. These elements interact with one another and enhance reactive performance. In addition to practise, experience, expertise, motivation, and situational aspects including complexity, unpredictability, and urgency, optimal performance is also influenced by these elements. In some circumstances, outside influences like criticism, direction, and encouragement can also improve a person's ability to react.
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Amongst vs Among: What's the Difference?
"Among" and "amongst" are both prepositions that mean the same thing: in the midst of, surrounded by, or in the company.
In modern usage, "among" is more commonly used in both British and American English. "Amongst" is less common but still used, particularly in British English.
There is no significant difference in meaning between "among" and "amongst," so which one to use is largely a matter of personal preference or style.
However, if you are writing for an American audience, it is generally best to use "among." If you are writing for a British audience, you can use either "among" or "amongst," although "amongst" may sound slightly more formal or archaic.
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