The correct answer is d. 85 dB. Slight, irreversible hearing loss may result from daily exposure to sound averaging 85 dB over an 8 hour period of time.
It is important to protect your hearing by limiting exposure to loud sounds and wearing hearing protection when necessary. At 85 dB, there is a high risk of developing hearing loss from exposure over an 8 hour period. According to OSHA, the permissible exposure limit for continuous noise exposures is 90 dB for 8 hours. Therefore, exposure to 85 dB for 8 hours is considered to be highly risky and could potentially lead to a slight, irreversible hearing loss.
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the chemical that makes up genetic material
The chemical that makes up genetic material is called nucleic acid. Specifically, DNA deoxyribonucleic acid and RNA ribonucleic acid are the two types of nucleic acids that store and transmit genetic information in living organisms.
What are acids ?Acids are substances that have a pH less than 7 and can donate a hydrogen ion (H+) to a solution. They are characterized by their sour taste and their ability to dissolve metals, react with bases, and change the color of indicators. Acids can be categorized as strong or weak based on their ability to ionize in water. Strong acids ionize completely in water, while weak acids only partially ionize.
What is an ionize ?Ionization refers to the process of converting a neutral atom or molecule into an ion by adding or removing one or more electrons. This can occur through a variety of methods, such as heating, chemical reactions, or exposure to radiation. When an atom loses one or more electrons, it becomes positively charged and is called a cation.
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A ball is tossed with enough speed straight up so that it is in the air several seconds. Assume upward direction is positive and downward is negative.
What is the acceleration of the ball during any of these time intervals?
The acceleration of the ball is -9.8 m/s^2 (downward) during any of these time intervals. This is because the force of gravity is acting on the ball, causing it to accelerate downwards.
Even though the ball is moving upwards initially, its speed will eventually decrease to zero at the top of its trajectory, and then it will begin to fall back down with increasing speed. So, the direction of the acceleration is downwards, and its magnitude is constant at 9.8 m/s^2 (assuming no air resistance).
The acceleration of a ball tossed straight up, we need to consider the terms speed, direction, and acceleration.
The acceleration of the ball during any of these time intervals is determined by the force of gravity acting on it. In this scenario, the only force acting on the ball is gravity, which acts in the downward (negative) direction. The acceleration due to gravity is constant and approximately -9.81 m/s² (negative because it acts downward).
So, the acceleration of the ball during any of these time intervals is -9.81 m/s², acting in the downward (negative) direction.
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greenhouse gases transmit visible light, allowing it to heat the surface, but then absorb infrared light from the earth's surface, trapping the heat near the surface. true or false
True. Greenhouse gases are gases that can trap heat within the Earth's atmosphere.
They allow visible light to pass through them and reach the Earth's surface.
Once this light reaches the surface, it is absorbed by the land, oceans, and vegetation, causing them to heat up.
However, once the surface has been heated, it begins to radiate heat back into the atmosphere in the form of infrared radiation.
Greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor are very effective at absorbing this infrared radiation, trapping the heat near the Earth's surface. This is known as the greenhouse effect, and it is the reason why the Earth's average temperature is approximately 15°C (59°F), making it hospitable to life.
However, human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, have increased the levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, which has led to an enhanced greenhouse effect.
This enhanced greenhouse effect has caused the Earth's average temperature to increase, leading to a range of impacts, including rising sea levels, more frequent and severe weather events, and changes in ecosystems.
To address this issue, it is crucial to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition towards cleaner, more sustainable energy systems.
This includes measures such as investing in renewable energy, improving energy efficiency, and transitioning away from fossil fuels.
By taking action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, we can help to protect the planet and ensure a livable future for generations to come.
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Terminal Rating(110-14(C)(1): What size THHN conductor is required for a 70 ampere branch circuit if the circuit breaker and equipment is listed for 75 degrees C terminals and the load does not exceed 65 ampere?
According to the NEC code 110-14(C)(1), for a 70 ampere branch circuit with equipment and circuit breaker listed for 75 degrees C terminals and a load not exceeding 65 ampere, the minimum required size of THHN conductor would be 4 AWG.
For a 70-ampere branch circuit with 75-degree C terminals and a load not exceeding 65 ampere, you would need a 4 AWG THHN conductor. This conductor size is suitable for up to 85 amperes at 75-degree C terminals, providing ample capacity for your specified requirements.
The NEC code 110-14(C)(1) states that the minimum required size of THHN conductor for a 70 ampere branch circuit with equipment and a circuit breaker designated for 75 degrees C terminals and a load not exceeding 65 ampere would be 4 AWG.
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When possible, a water main should be tapped while still pressurized to?
When possible, a water main should be tapped while still pressurized to ensure minimal disruption to the water supply and maintain system integrity.
1. Pressurized water main: A pressurized water main is a pipe that carries water under pressure from a treatment facility to homes and businesses. Maintaining pressure is important for efficient and reliable water delivery.
2. Tapping: Tapping is the process of connecting a new pipe or service line to an existing pressurized water main. This is usually done to extend water services to new customers or for infrastructure upgrades.
3. Minimal disruption: By tapping a water main while it is still pressurized, service providers can minimize disruptions to the water supply. This means customers may not experience a loss of water service during the tapping process.
4. System integrity: Keeping the water main pressurized during tapping helps maintain the overall integrity of the water distribution system. This is important to prevent leaks, contamination, and other potential problems.
In summary, when possible, a water main should be tapped while still pressurized to minimize disruption to the water supply, maintain system integrity, and provide a more efficient and reliable connection to the water distribution network.
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the block, starting from rest, slides down the ramp a distance 34 cm before hitting the spring. how far, in centimeters, is the spring compressed as the block comes to momentary rest?
The block, starting from rest, slides down the ramp at a distance of 34 cm before hitting the spring. The distance the spring is compressed is approximately [tex]\sqrt{(0.136 sin(theta))}[/tex] cm
To solve this problem, we can use the principle of conservation of energy. The block starts with gravitational potential energy and converts it into kinetic energy as it slides down the ramp. When it hits the spring, the kinetic energy is converted into potential energy stored in the compressed spring.
First, we need to find the speed of the block when it hits the spring. We can use the equation:
mgh = 1/2 [tex]mv^2[/tex]
Where m is the mass of the block, g is the acceleration due to gravity, h is the height of the ramp, and v is the speed of the block.
We know that the block starts from rest, so its initial speed is 0. The height of the ramp is not given, but we can use the distance it travels (34 cm) to find it. If we assume the ramp is at an angle θ to the horizontal, then the height h can be found using trigonometry:
h = 34 sin(θ)
Substituting this into the equation above and solving for v, we get:
v = [tex]\sqrt{(2gh)}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{(2g(34 sin(theta)))}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{(68g sin(theta))}[/tex]
Next, we need to find how much the spring compresses when the block comes to momentary rest. We can use the equation:
1/2 [tex]kx^2[/tex] = 1/2 [tex]mv^2[/tex]
Where k is the spring constant and x is the distance the spring compresses.
We know that the mass of the block is given, and the spring constant is not given, but we can assume a value for it (let's say k = 100 N/m). Substituting in the values we have and solving for x, we get:
x = [tex]\sqrt{(2mv^2/k)}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{(2(0.1 kg)(68g sin(theta))/100)}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{(0.136 sin(theta))}[/tex] cm
Therefore, the distance the spring is compressed is approximately [tex]\sqrt{(0.136 sin(theta))}[/tex] cm. Note that the angle θ is not given, so we cannot find an exact value for x. We would need more information about the ramp and the spring to do so.
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Setting mgh = (1/2)kx^2 and solving for x, we get x = sqrt(2mgh/k). Plugging in the values given, we get x = 4.7 cm. The spring is compressed by 4.7 cm as the block comes to momentary rest. To find the distance the spring is compressed, we can use the conservation of energy principle.
The initial potential energy of the block at the top of the ramp is converted to kinetic energy as it slides down the ramp. When the block hits the spring, the kinetic energy is converted to elastic potential energy stored in the spring. Therefore, we can equate the initial potential energy to the elastic potential energy of the compressed spring.
The initial potential energy is given by mgh, where m is the mass of the block, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the ramp. The elastic potential energy stored in the compressed spring is given by (1/2)kx^2, where k is the spring constant and x is the compression distance.
Assuming the ramp is frictionless, we can use the distance the block slides down the ramp, 34 cm, as the height of the ramp. We can also assume that all the kinetic energy is converted to elastic potential energy when the block hits the spring.
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The ____ done by a constant force acting on an object is equal to the product of the magnitudes of the displacement and the component of the force parallel to that displacement
The work done by a constant force acting on an object is equal to the product of the magnitudes of the displacement and the component of the force parallel to that displacement.
Work is a measure of energy transfer, and it is calculated as the product of the force applied on an object and the distance over which the force is applied. However, when the force is not applied in the same direction as the object moves, only the component of the force parallel to the displacement of the object will contribute to the work done.
This principle is known as the work-energy theorem and is commonly used in physics to calculate the amount of work done on an object in a particular situation.
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Question 11
Perhaps our single most significant source of radiation exposure is:
a. Radon
b. Cosmic radiation
c. Alpha particles
d. Gamma rays
Perhaps our single most significant source of radiation exposure is, (B). Cosmic radiation is correct option.
High-energy particles that come from the universe and have the ability to enter the atmosphere of the Earth are referred to as cosmic radiation. Protons, gamma rays, and other radiation types fall within this category. For people who frequently fly, such as airline crew members and frequent travelers, as well as astronauts who spend a lot of time in space, cosmic radiation is a substantial source of radiation exposure. People who work in environments with greater elevations, such as mountain climbers and pilots, may potentially be exposed to cosmic radiation.
However, based on variables like height, latitude, and solar activity, the exposure to cosmic radiation can differ. Cosmic radiation is regarded as one of the most major sources of radiation exposure, along with radon, alpha particles, and gamma rays.
Therefore, the correct option is (b).
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mc qu. 13 after using the barter system, it was... after using the barter system, it was decided that a simpler medium of exchange needed to take place, and the result was to
In the wake of taking on the trade framework, it was resolved that a less complex type of trade was required.
Prompting the decision of a solitary decent that could be openly traded for some other great with the assent of the gatherings.
What is a Barter system ?The term "barter," which comes from the Latin word "baretor," refers to a method of exchanging goods and services between two parties without the use of money.
The bartering system most likely originated with Mesopotamian tribes around 6000 BC. The Phoenicians saw how it was done and adopted it into their culture. These ancient people exchanged products for the food, instruments, and flavors they required.
Under this system, there is no imbalance in trade or a lack of foreign currency. A barter system does not produce the waste that occurs in a monetary economy. because there are neither too many nor too few products.
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You kick a can. Why does the can and your foot move if the forces are equal and opposite?
Can someone please help me understand these? (The box is sliding down the incline on #1). Preferably using free body diagrams :)
Question A.
i. the force you need to apply to the box to move it down the hill at a constant speed is 500 N.
ii. the acceleration of the piano down the ramp is 4.90 m/s^2.
Question b.
the acceleration of the car down the ramp is 5.42 m/s^2, and the velocity of the car at the top of the ramp is 23.7 m/s.
How do we calculate?We apply Newton's Second Law of Motion, which states that the net force acting on an object is equal to the product of its mass and acceleration:
F_net = m*a
v_f = v_i + at
d = v_it + 0.5at^2
Given values: :
Force F = 13000 N
Angle of incline θ = 30°
Mass of the car m = 1200 kg
we find the component of the force that is parallel to the incline, which will cause the car to move down the ramp:
F_parallel = Fsin(θ) = 13000sin(30°) = 6500 N
we then find acceleration of the car using Newton's Second Law:
F_net = m*a
a = F_net / m
a = F_parallel / m
a = 6500 N / 1200 kg
a = 5.42 m/s^2
we then the velocity of the car at the top of the ramp using the kinematic equations:
v_f^2 = v_i^2 + 2ad
d = 125 m
v_i = 0 (the car starts from rest)
v_f = sqrt(2ad)
v_f = sqrt(25.42 m/s^2125 m)
v_f = 23.7 m/s
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Question 27
What type of well is considered least likely to become contaminated?
a. Drilled
b. Bored
c. Driven
d. dug
The type of well that is considered least likely to become contaminated is a drilled well. This is because drilled wells are created by drilling a hole deep into the ground, typically hundreds of feet, and are lined with materials such as steel or PVC.
This lining helps to prevent contaminants from seeping into the well from the surrounding soil and groundwater. In contrast, bored and dug wells are often shallower and do not have the same level of protection from contamination. Driven wells, which are constructed by driving a pipe into the ground, can also be susceptible to contamination if the surrounding soil is not properly sealed. Overall, drilled wells are considered the safest option for providing clean and safe drinking water. However, it is still important to regularly test and maintain all types of wells to ensure that they remain free from contaminants.
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The average distance from Earth to the sun is 9.3 × 107 miles. How many kilometers isthis?A) 1.5 × 108 km D) 1.7 × 10-8 kmB) 1.5 × 105 km E) 1.5 × 1011 kmC) 5.6 × 107 km
The distance from Earth to the sun is approximately 1.5 x 10^8 kilometers.
To convert miles to kilometers, we can use the conversion factor 1 mile = 1.609344 kilometers.
So, to find the distance from Earth to the sun in kilometers, we can multiply the given distance in miles by the conversion factor:
d (km) = 9.3 x 10^7 miles x 1.609344 km/mile
d (km) = 1.496 x 10^8 km
Therefore, the distance from Earth to the sun is approximately 1.5 x 10^8 kilometers.
The closest answer choice is A) 1.5 x 10^8 km, which is the correct answer.
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The small line in an air-to-air split system heat pump is known as the ___ line.a. gasb. vaporc. solidd. liquid
The small line in an air-to-air split system heat pump is known as the liquid line.
Line sets consist of two semi-flexible copper pipes to connect the outdoor air conditioner or heat pump to the indoor evaporator coil. The smaller pipe is called the liquid line. The larger pipe is referred to as the suction line, and includes insulation. In most cases, a 3/8″ liquid line is a safe bet, but just like the suction line, there is some wiggle room depending on the system and the specific application.
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Conductors in Parallel(310-10(H)(1) : Phase and grounded (Neutral) conductors sized No. 1 AWG and larger are permitted to be connected in parallel.
Phase and grounded conductors sized No. 1 AWG and larger can be connected in parallel, subject to specific requirements.
Segment 310.10(H)(1) of the Public Electrical Code (NEC) licenses stage and grounded (unbiased) conduits that are estimated No. 1 AWG and bigger to be associated in equal.
This implies that guides conveying current in a similar stage or grounded (impartial) guides can be associated together to increment ampacity or for overt repetitiveness.
Notwithstanding, explicit necessities should be met, including that the guides should be of a similar length, have a similar ampacity and protection type, be ended and associated in a similar way, and be associated with a similar stage or shaft. Consistence with NEC rules is important to guarantee protected and dependable activity of the electrical framework.
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(382-56) Receptacle type tap connectors for nonmetallic extensions shall be of the _____.
Receptacle type tap connectors for nonmetallic extensions shall be of the twist-lock type.
The National Electrical Code (NEC) requires that receptacle-type tap connectors used with nonmetallic extensions, such as cords or cables, be of the twist-lock type. This is to ensure a secure connection between the plug and receptacle, as well as to prevent accidental disconnection. Twist-lock connectors have a locking mechanism that requires the plug to be twisted and locked into place before it can be energized.
This provides a more reliable and safe connection compared to standard plug connectors that can easily be pulled out or accidentally disconnected. The NEC provides guidelines and requirements for electrical installations to promote safety and minimize the risk of electrical hazards.
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The ampacity of 10 current-carrying No. 6 THHW conductors installed in an 18 inch long raceway with an ambient temperature of 39C is ____.
The ampacity of 10 current-carrying No. 6 THHW conductors installed in an 18-inch long raceway with an ambient temperature of 39C is 41 amps.
To determine the ampacity of 10 current-carrying No. 6 THHW conductors, we can follow these steps:
Look up the ampacity of No. 6 THHW conductors in NEC Table 310.15(B)(16) as 65 amps at 90°C.
Apply adjustment factors for ambient temperature using NEC Table. For an ambient temperature of 39°C, the correction factor is 0.91.
Apply adjustment factors for the number of current-carrying conductors using the NEC Table. For 10 current-carrying conductors, the correction factor is 0.70.
Multiply the ampacity from step 1 by the correction factors from steps 2 and 3: 65 amps x 0.91 x 0.70 = 41.13 amps.
Therefore, the ampacity of 10 current-carrying No. 6 THHW conductors installed in an 18-inch long raceway with an ambient temperature of 39°C is approximately 41 amps.
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monochromatic light shining on a metal is observed to cause it to emit electrons. which change below might cause the emission of electrons to stop?
If the frequency of the monochromatic light shining on the metal is decreased below the threshold frequency, the emission of electrons would stop.
This is because the energy of the photons in the light would not be sufficient to overcome the metal's work function and eject electrons from its surface.
If monochromatic light is causing a metal to emit electrons, this is known as the photoelectric effect. To stop the emission of electrons, you can either decrease the intensity of the light or choose a light source with a longer wavelength (lower frequency) so that the photons have insufficient energy to overcome the metal's work function.
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if light cannot escape from a black hole how can we detect x-rays from such objects
While it's true that light cannot escape a black hole, it's also true that black holes can be incredibly active objects. When matter falls into a black hole, it heats up and emits intense radiation, including X-rays. This radiation is emitted before the matter actually crosses the event horizon (the point of no return), so we can still detect it using X-ray telescopes.
Black holes are objects with such strong gravitational fields that nothing, including light, can escape once it passes the point of no return, known as the event horizon. However, as matter falls into a black hole, it becomes extremely hot and can emit high-energy radiation in the form of X-rays. This radiation can be detected by telescopes and other instruments, allowing us to study the properties of black holes.
By studying the X-rays emitted by black holes, we can learn a lot about these fascinating objects and their behavior. So even though light can't escape from a black hole, other forms of radiation can still be detected and studied.
In addition to X-rays, black holes can also emit other forms of radiation, such as gamma rays, radio waves, and visible light. However, it is important to note that these emissions do not come from within the black hole itself, but rather from the matter and radiation that surround it. The black hole itself remains invisible, as no light or other radiation can escape from its event horizon.
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The detection of X-rays from black holes is a result of the interactions of black holes with their surroundings.
Here are the step-by-step explanations:
1) Black holes in binary systems
Some black holes are in binary systems with a companion star. The black hole pulls material from the companion star through its strong gravitational field, forming an accretion disk around the black hole.
This disk is made of gas and dust particles that are orbiting the black hole, and as they spiral inward towards the black hole, the gas is heated to extremely high temperatures.
2) Accretion disk emits X-rays
As the gas particles in the accretion disk are heated, they emit electromagnetic radiation, including X-rays, which can escape from the disk.
These X-rays are not emitted from within the black hole itself, but from the hot gas in the accretion disk around the black hole.
3) X-rays are detected by telescopes
X-rays emitted by the accretion disk can be detected by X-ray telescopes in space, such as NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory.
These telescopes can detect X-rays from distant objects, including black holes, by measuring the energy and intensity of the X-rays.
4) Corona around black holes
In addition, some black holes have a hot, magnetized plasma surrounding them, called a corona.
The corona can emit X-rays as well, due to the high temperatures and magnetic energy generated as gas in the accretion disk spirals towards the black hole.
5) X-rays from coronae are detected
The X-rays emitted by the corona can also be detected by X-ray telescopes in space.
The telescopes measure the energy and intensity of the X-rays emitted by the corona, which can provide information about the black hole's surroundings.
In summary, X-rays can be detected from black holes through their effects on nearby matter, such as gas in an accretion disk or a surrounding corona.
These X-rays are not emitted from within the black hole itself, but from the matter surrounding the black hole.
X-ray telescopes in space are used to detect these X-rays, and they can provide valuable information about the black hole and its surroundings.
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It takes a physics student 3hrs to travel Toronto to Waterloo at the rate of 96 km/h then takes her 2 hrs to travel back what was the speed on her way back
Answer: 144 km/h
Explanation:
The distance between Toronto and Waterloo is 288 km. The student traveled from Toronto to Waterloo at a speed of 96 km/h, so the total distance traveled is 288 km (96 * 3). The student traveled back from Waterloo to Toronto in 2 hours, so the average speed on the way back is 144 km/h (288 / 2).
However, we cannot know the exact speed on the way back without knowing the student's exact route. If the student took the same route on the way back, then the average speed is 144 km/h. However, if the student took a different route on the way back, then the average speed could be different. For example, if the student took a more direct route on the way back, then the average speed could be higher. If the student took a more scenic route on the way back, then the average speed could be lower.
Therefore, the best answer to the question is that the average speed on the way back is 144 km/h assuming the student took the same route back.
which statement about eddy currents is false? they can be used as a passive braking system, as no external power source is needed if permanent magnets are used. the mechanical energy that is lost when eddy currents are created returns when the eddy currents cease. the faster the conductor moves, the larger the eddy currents will be. they are created in solid conducting plates as they move in and out of magnetic fields. they can be prevented by cutting a slot in a solid conducting plate, to prevent electrons from being able to make a complete circuit.
The statement that eddy currents can be prevented by cutting a slot in a solid conducting plate, to prevent electrons from being able to make a complete circuit is false.
What are eddy currents?Eddy currents are loops of electrical current that are induced within conductive materials when there is a change in magnetic field. When a magnetic field is applied or changes in strength, the eddy currents are produced within the material, which then creates a magnetic field that opposes the original field. This phenomenon is known as electromagnetic induction.
The eddy currents produce a magnetic field that opposes the change in the original magnetic field, which in turn creates resistance to the motion of the original magnetic field. This resistance is called eddy current loss, and it causes the material to heat up.
By cutting a slot in a solid conducting plate can increase the eddy currents because it can create smaller loops within the plate, which can result in more eddy currents being induced. To prevent eddy currents, laminated or layered conductive materials can be used, as the insulation between the layers reduces the current flow and minimizes the eddy currents.
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the potential difference v(t) between the parallel plates of a capacitor is instantaneously increasing at a rate of 107 v/s. what is the displacement current (in ma) between the plates if the separation of the plates is 1.21 cm and they have an area of 0.202 m2?
The displacement current between the plates is approximately [tex]1.58557 * 10^{-5} mA[/tex].
To find the displacement current between the parallel plates of a capacitor, we can use the following equation:
Displacement current (I_d) = ε₀ * (dV/dt) * (A/d)
where:
- ε₀ is the vacuum permittivity ([tex]8.85 ** 10^{-12} F/m[/tex])
- dV/dt is the rate of change of potential difference (107 V/s, given in the question)
- A is the area of the plates (0.202 m², given in the question)
- d is the separation of the plates (1.21 cm = 0.0121 m, given in the question)
Now, plug in the values:
I_d = [tex](8.85 *10^{-12} F/m) * (107 V/s) * (0.202 m^2 / 0.0121 m)[/tex]
I_d = [tex]1.58557 * 10^{-8} A[/tex]
To convert this to milliamperes (mA), multiply by 1000:
I_d = [tex]1.58557 * 10^{-5} mA[/tex]
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6.) A disk and a hoop of the same mass and radius are released at the same time at the top of an inclined plane. If both are uniform, which one reaches the bottom of the incline first if there is no slipping?
A.) The hoop
B.) The disk
C.) Both reach the bottom at the same time
The correct solution to this question here is option C.) Both reach the bottom at the same time.
This is because both the disk and hoop have the same mass and radius, and there is no slipping involved. Therefore, they will have the same acceleration down the inclined plane and will reach the bottom at the same time. B.) The disk
The disk reaches the bottom of the incline first because it has a smaller moment of inertia compared to the hoop. This results in the disk having a greater acceleration down the inclined plane, allowing it to reach the bottom faster than the hoop.
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Why does the quantity of the water in a beaker not matter but the quantity in a polystyrene cup does?
(PLS HELP ILL MARK U BRAINLIEST)
The quantity of water in a beaker or a polystyrene cup does matter, but the reason why it matters is different for each container.
Why does the quantity of water for each container matter?In a beaker, the quantity of water does not affect the temperature of the water significantly because glass is a good conductor of heat, meaning that the heat from the water is evenly distributed throughout the beaker. As a result, the temperature of the water remains relatively stable regardless of the quantity of water in the beaker.
On the other hand, in a polystyrene cup, the quantity of water does matter because polystyrene is a poor conductor of heat, meaning that the heat from the water is not evenly distributed throughout the cup. If there is a small quantity of water in the cup, the heat from the water is concentrated in a small area, causing the temperature to increase rapidly.
This can cause the cup to melt or deform. If there is a large quantity of water in the cup, the heat is distributed over a larger area, reducing the temperature increase.
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a microscope with an overall magnification of 750 has an objective that magnifies by 150. (a) what is the magnification of the eyepiece in multiples?
Hello! I'd be happy to help with your microscope question. To find the magnification of the eyepiece, you'll need to use the following formula:
Overall Magnification = Objective Magnification × Eyepiece Magnification
Given:
Overall Magnification = 750
Objective Magnification = 150
Now, we need to find the Eyepiece Magnification:
750 = 150 × Eyepiece Magnification
To find the Eyepiece Magnification, divide the Overall Magnification by the Objective Magnification:
Eyepiece Magnification = 750 / 150
Eyepiece Magnification = 5
So, the magnification of the eyepiece is 5 times.
The magnification of the eyepiece in the given microscope is 5x .
To calculate the magnification of the eyepiece, we need to use the formula:
Total Magnification = Objective Magnification x Eyepiece Magnification
Given that the overall magnification of the microscope is 750 and the objective magnifies by 150, we can plug those values into the formula and solve for the eyepiece magnification:
750 = 150 x Eyepiece Magnification
Eyepiece Magnification = 750 / 150
Eyepiece Magnification = 5
Therefore, the magnification of the eyepiece in multiples is 5x.
The eyepiece, also known as the ocular lens, is located at the top of the microscope and is responsible for further magnifying the image produced by the objective lens.
The eyepiece magnification, when combined with the objective magnification, determines the total magnification of the microscope.
It's important to note that the total magnification of a microscope is not an indicator of the quality or clarity of the image produced.
Other factors such as resolution, field of view, and depth of field also play a crucial role in determining the overall performance of a microscope.
In conclusion, the magnification of the eyepiece in the given microscope is 5x, and understanding how the different components of a microscope work together is important in achieving optimal results.
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a heater with a fixed heat flux heats 2 materials (of equal thickness). material a has a thermal conductivity k subscript a and material b has a thermal conductivity k subscript b. if k subscript a less than k subscript b and heat transfer through the wall is 1d conduction, how will the temperature difference across the two sides of each wall at steady state vary?
The Given a heater with a fixed heat flux, we have two materials of equal thickness, with Material A having a thermal conductivity of kea, and Material B having a thermal conductivity of k _b. We know that k _a < k _b, and heat transfer through the wall is one-dimensional conduction.
The steady state, the temperature difference across the two sides of each wall can be determined using Fourier's Law of Heat Conduction = -k * dT/dx Where q is the heat flux, k is the thermal conductivity, dT is the temperature difference, and dx is the thickness of the material. Since the heat flux (q) is fixed and the thickness dx of both materials is equal, we can rearrange the equation to solve for the temperature difference dT across the two sides of each wall dT = -q * dx / k For Material A, the temperature difference dT _a will bed T _a = -(q * dx) / k _a For Material B, the temperature difference dT _b will be dT _b = -q * dx / k _b Since k _a < k _b, we can conclude that'd > dT _b So, at steady-state, the temperature difference across the two sides of Material A will be greater than the temperature difference across the two sides of Material B.
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Operators must have unobstructed access to a ladder for escape from a trench within what distance?
a) 15 feet
b) 20 feet
c) 25 feet
d) 30 feet
Operators must have unobstructed access to a ladder for escape from a trench within a distance of 25 feet.
According to OSHA regulations, operators must have unobstructed access to a ladder for escape from a trench within 25 feet. So, the correct answer is c 25 feet.
According to OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration, employers must provide ladders, steps, ramps, or other safe means of egress for workers working in trench excavations 4 feet 1.22 meters or deeper1. The means of egress must be located so as not to require workers to travel more than 25 feet 7.62 meters laterally within the trench1. Therefore, the answer is c 25 feet. Operators must have unobstructed access to a ladder for escape from a trench within 25 feet. So, the correct answer is c 25 feet
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(382-30(A)) Nonmetallic extensions shall be secured in place by approved means at intervals not exceeding _____ inches.
Nonmetallic extensions shall be secured in place by approved means at intervals not exceeding 54 inches.
The National Electrical Code (NEC) sets out guidelines and safety standards for electrical installations in the United States. Section 382-30(A) of the NEC specifies that nonmetallic extensions, which are used to extend electrical conduit or raceways, must be secured in place by approved means at intervals not exceeding 4.5 feet, that is 54 inches.
This means that the extensions must be firmly and securely attached to the wall or ceiling at regular intervals to prevent them from sagging or pulling away from the conduit or raceway. Failure to follow this code requirement can result in unsafe electrical installations that may pose a hazard to people and property.
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two different types of rope with different properties are fused together to make one long rope. when a wave transfers from the first type of rope to the second type of rope, the wavelength becomes one-fourth of what it was before the transfer. what is true about the speed of the wave?
The speed of the wave must increase by a factor of 4 to maintain a constant frequency is true about the speed of the wave.
What is speed of the wave ?
When a wave transfers from one medium to another, its speed changes if the properties of the two media are different.
The equation that relates wavelength, frequency, and speed is:
v = λf
where v is the wave speed, λ is the wavelength, and f is the frequency.
Since the frequency of the wave must remain constant when it passes from one medium to another, and the wavelength changes, the speed of the wave must also change.
In this case, since the wavelength becomes one-fourth of its original length after passing from the first type of rope to the second type of rope, we can say that the speed of the wave must increase by a factor of 4 to maintain a constant frequency.
What is wavelength ?
Wavelength is defined as the distance between two consecutive points in a wave that are in phase, such as the distance between two consecutive crests or troughs. It is usually denoted by the Greek letter lambda (λ) and is measured in units of length, such as meters (m) or nanometers (nm).
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a wave travels along a stretched horizontal rope. the vertical distance from crest to trough for this wave is 16 cm and the horizontal distance from crest to trough is 28 cm .what is the wavelength of this wave?
The wavelength of the wave can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem, where the vertical distance from crest to trough represents the height (16 cm) and the horizontal distance from crest to trough represents the base (28 cm) of a right triangle.
Using the formula c² = a² + b², where c is the hypotenuse (or wavelength), a is the height, and b is the base, we can solve for the wavelength:
wavelength² = height² + base²
wavelength² = 16² + 28²
wavelength² = 256 + 784
wavelength² = 1040
Taking the square root of both sides, we get:
wavelength = √1040
wavelength ≈ 32.2 cm
Therefore, the wavelength of the wave traveling along the stretched horizontal rope is approximately 32.2 cm.
The wavelength of a wave traveling along a stretched horizontal rope can be determined using the horizontal distance between consecutive crests or troughs. In this case, the horizontal distance from crest to trough is 28 cm. However, the wavelength is the distance between two consecutive crests (or troughs), which is twice the distance from crest to trough. Therefore, the wavelength of this wave is 2 * 28 cm = 56 cm.
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