Question 63 Marks: 1 Everyone is subject to natural background radiation.Choose one answer. a. True b. False

I'm sorry, but you have not provided the options for the different bins to sort the astronomical measurements into. Please provide the full question with all the necessary information so I can assist you better.
To categorize each astronomical measurement based on the type of telescope used, it's important to understand the two main types of telescopes: refracting telescopes and reflecting telescopes. Refracting telescopes use lenses to bend light while reflecting telescopes use mirrors to reflect light.

1. Refracting Telescope:
- Measurements requiring high contrast, such as observing planets or the Moon
- Measurements of bright objects, where light-gathering power is less important

2. Reflecting Telescope:
- Measurements that require large light-gathering power, such as observing faint galaxies or nebulae
- Measurements needing high resolution, like imaging fine details on distant celestial objects

Remember to consider the specific requirements of each measurement when determining the appropriate telescope type. Refracting telescopes are often used for planetary observations while reflecting telescopes are more suitable for deep-sky objects.

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Both ΔvAB and ΔvBC are equal to a * 1.5 s, where 'a' is the constant acceleration of the ball as it moves down the ramp.

Based on the given information, we can determine the changes in velocity of the ball between different time intervals on the ramp.

Let's denote the velocity of the ball at time tA as vA, at time tB as vB, and at time tC as vC.

Since the ball is released from rest at the top of the ramp, its initial velocity vA = 0 m/s.

Using the kinematic equation for constant acceleration:

v = v0 + at

where:

We can rearrange the equation to solve for acceleration a:

a = (v - v0) / t

For the time interval between tA and tB:

ΔvAB = vB - vA = a * (tB - tA)

For the time interval between tB and tC:

ΔvBC = vC - vB = a * (tC - tB)

Given the time values:

tA = 1.5 s

tB = 3.0 s

tC = 4.5 s

We can use these time values to calculate the changes in velocity:

ΔvAB = vB - vA = a * (tB - tA) = a * (3.0 s - 1.5 s) = a * 1.5 s

ΔvBC = vC - vB = a * (tC - tB) = a * (4.5 s - 3.0 s) = a * 1.5 s

So, both ΔvAB and ΔvBC are equal to a * 1.5 s, where 'a' is the constant acceleration of the ball as it moves down the ramp. The value of 'a' would need to be determined using additional information or experimental measurements.

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The most devastating factor to biodiversity among the given options is habitat destruction. This is because habitat destruction can lead to the displacement and loss of entire ecosystems, resulting in the extinction of species that rely on that habitat for survival.

While over hunting, global warming, and pollution also have significant impacts on biodiversity, habitat destruction has the greatest potential for irreversible damage to ecosystems and the species that depend on them. The most devastating factor to biodiversity among the options given is habitat destruction. Habitat destruction is the most devastating to biodiversity because it leads to the loss of ecosystems and the species that depend on them. When habitats are destroyed, species lose their food sources, shelter, and breeding grounds, often resulting in population declines and even extinction. Additionally, habitat destruction can exacerbate the effects of other threats like overhunting, global warming, and pollution.

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The term that best describes the conditions a few seconds after the Big Bang took place is "hot and dense".

During the first few seconds after the Big Bang, the universe was extremely hot and dense, with temperatures reaching as high as 10 billion degrees Celsius. The universe was filled with high-energy particles, such as protons, neutrons, and electrons, which were constantly colliding with each other.

As the universe expanded and cooled, the particles began to combine to form atomic nuclei, a process known as nucleosynthesis. This occurred after a few minutes after the Big Bang.

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Warm and low-density water rises to the ocean surface.

Convection is the movement of a liquid or gas that allows thermal energy to be transferred.

Through the mechanism of convection, thermal energy can also travel within the ocean and the atmosphere.

In order to produce temperature differences, convection relies on regions of a liquid or gas heating up or cooling down faster than those around them. Then, as a result of these temperature differences, the areas migrate as the hotter, less dense areas rise and the cooler, denser, sink.

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The value of the capacitance is approximately 1.9 μF,is  A) 1.95 μF.

In an LRC series circuit, the phase angle (θ) is related to the inductive reactance (XL), resistive component (R), and capacitive reactance (XC) by the following formula:

tan(θ) = (XL - XC) / R

Given that the phase angle is 40.0°, inductive reactance is 200 Ω, and resistance is 200 Ω, we can calculate the capacitive reactance:

tan(40.0°) = (200 - XC) / 200
XC = 200 - (200 * tan(40.0°))
XC ≈ 83.9 Ω

Now, we can use the capacitive reactance formula to find the capacitance (C):

XC = 1 / (2πfC)

Where f is the frequency, which is 1000 Hz in this case. Rearranging the formula to solve for C:

C = 1 / (2πfXC)
C ≈ 1 / (2π * 1000 * 83.9)
C ≈ 1.9 × 10⁻⁶ F

Thus, the value of the capacitance is approximately 1.9 μF, Therefore the correct option is closest to option A) 1.95 μF.

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An opening statement have been shown in the section that follows.

As a presidential candidate with a vision for a better future—one that is brighter, more wealthy, and more equal for everyone—I am here in front of you today.

Distinguished guests, fellow residents of this magnificent country. I am fiercely committed to defending and furthering these beliefs as your next president because equality, freedom, fairness, and opportunity are the values that made America great.

Together, we can create a country that is stronger, more united, and more secure than ever before, and I'm ready to lead the charge.

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Perhaps the first indication of the health problems associated with exposure to ionizing radiation were the result of a high incidence of fetal deaths.

Therefore the answer is a. Fetal deaths.

The first indication of health problems associated with exposure to ionizing radiation was observed in the 1920s and 1930s among female radiation workers who experienced a high incidence of fetal deaths and stillbirths. This phenomenon was later known as the "atomic bomb baby" or the "Hiroshima and Nagasaki effects" after the atomic bombings of Japan during World War II.

The exposure to ionizing radiation can damage DNA and disrupt cell division, leading to genetic mutations and cell death, which can result in miscarriages, fetal malformations, and other reproductive problems.

Other health effects of ionizing radiation exposure include an increased risk of cancer, cardiovascular disease, cataracts, and thyroid disorders.

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Identifying additional ports and connectors is important in ensuring that your devices are compatible and can communicate with each other. A connector is a device that connects two or more components together, while a port is a connection point that allows devices to connect to a computer or other devices.

To identify additional ports and connectors, you can start by looking at the specifications of your devices. The user manual or the manufacturer's website should have information on what types of ports and connectors are available. You can also physically inspect the devices to see what ports and connectors are present.
For example, a computer typically has ports such as USB, HDMI, Ethernet, and audio jacks. These ports allow you to connect various devices such as printers, monitors, and speakers. Other devices such as smartphones, cameras, and gaming consoles may have their own unique ports and connectors.
By identifying additional ports and connectors, you can expand the functionality of your devices and make them more versatile. It also allows you to connect your devices to a wider range of peripherals and accessories, making your computing experience more efficient and enjoyable.

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The most common form of gas in the interstellar medium is: C) atomic hydrogen

The interstellar medium is primarily composed of atomic hydrogen, which makes up around 70-80% of the total gas content. Molecular hydrogen, molecular helium, atomic helium, and ionized hydrogen are also present, but in smaller amounts.

The interstellar medium (ISM) is the matter and radiation that exists in the space between stars in a galaxy. It is composed of gas (mostly hydrogen and helium) and dust and is the raw material from which new stars and planets are formed. Atomic hydrogen is the most abundant form of gas in the ISM, making up about 75% of its mass. It is mostly found in a cool, neutral state, meaning that its electrons are in their lowest energy state and it is not ionized. Other forms of gas in the ISM include molecular hydrogen (H2), which is the main component of molecular clouds and is where new stars form, and ionized hydrogen (H II), which is formed when hydrogen atoms lose their electrons and become positively charged ions.

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The water takes approximately 1.98 hours to fall a distance of 0.250d from its highest level.

In simple harmonic motion, the displacement from the mean position can be expressed as x(t) = A * cos(ωt + φ), where A is the amplitude, ω is the angular frequency, t is time, and φ is the phase angle.

For the given problem, A = d/2 and the period T = 11.9 hours.

Angular frequency ω = 2π/T. When x(t) = 0.250d, we can solve the equation for t.

After substituting the given values and solving for t, we find that it takes approximately 1.98 hours for the water to fall 0.250d from its highest level.

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An electromagnetic wave in vacuum has an electric field amplitude of 430 v/m,  amplitude of the corresponding magnetic field is 1.43 x 10⁻⁶ T.

To calculate the amplitude of the magnetic field of an electromagnetic wave in vacuum, we can use the following formula:

B = E / c

where B is the magnetic field amplitude, E is the electric field amplitude, and c is the speed of light in vacuum, which is approximately 3 x 10⁸  m/s.

Substituting the given values, we get:

B = 430 V/m / 3 x 10⁸ m/s

Simplifying this expression, we get:

B = 1.43 x 10⁻⁶ T

Therefore, the amplitude of the corresponding magnetic field is 1.43 x 10⁻⁶ T.

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The net force on the skydiver after opening the parachute can be calculated by subtracting the air resistance force from the gravitational force acting on the skydiver.

After opening the parachute, the skydriver experiences the air resistance force of 300 N is acting in the opposite direction of the force of gravity (which is 1000 N), so the net force is the difference between the two:

Net force = force of gravity - air resistance force

Net force = 1000 N - 300 N

Net force = 700 N

Therefore, the net force on the skydiver after opening the parachute would be 700 N. This net force is still directed downwards, but is lower than the gravitational force acting on the skydiver before opening the parachute. This allows the parachute to slow down the descent of the skydiver by providing additional air resistance.

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The net force on the skydiver can be calculated using the equation:

net force = force of gravity - force of air resistance

The force of gravity on the skydiver can be calculated using the formula:

force of gravity = mass x acceleration due to gravity

where mass is the mass of the skydiver and acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.81 m/s^2.

Given that the mass of the skydiver is 1000 N ÷ 9.81 m/s^2 ≈ 102.03 kg, the force of gravity acting on the skydiver is:

force of gravity = 102.03 kg x 9.81 m/s^2 ≈ 1000 N

Substituting this and the force of air resistance, which is 300 N, into the net force equation gives:

net force = 1000 N - 300 N = 700 N

Therefore, the net force acting on the skydiver is 700 N.

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An aluminum beverage can contains 12.0 fluid ounces of liquid. To convert this volume to liters, first convert fluid ounces to milliliters using the given conversion factor (1 fl oz = 29.6 mL) and then convert milliliters to liters (1 L = 1000 mL):

First, we need to convert 12.0 fluid ounces to milliliters:
12.0 fl oz x 29.6 mL/fl oz = 355.2 mL

Next, we need to convert milliliters to liters:
355.2 mL ÷ 1000 mL/L = 0.355 L
So the answer is option B) 0.355 L.


12.0 fl oz × 29.6 mL/fl oz = 355.2 mL
Now, convert milliliters to liters:
355.2 mL × (1 L / 1000 mL) = 0.355 L

So, the volume of the aluminum beverage can in liters is 0.355 L (Option B).

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Answer:

Explanation:

Both students are running at the same speed, which means that they have the same velocity. The momentum of an object is equal to its mass multiplied by its velocity.

p = m * v

Therefore, the student with the greater mass will have more momentum, even if they are running at the same speed as the other student. In this case, the student with a mass of 70 kg will have more momentum than the student with a mass of 60 kg.

A well casing during the formation of the borehole should be equipped with a vent and installed sampling tap. Option A is the correct answer.

A well casing is a vertical pipe or tubing that extends from the ground surface down into the well borehole. It is designed to provide structural support to the well and prevent the borehole from collapsing.

A well casing should be equipped with a vent to allow air to escape during the installation process and to prevent a vacuum from forming inside the casing.

A sampling tap may also be installed to allow for periodic water quality testing.

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The mass of the person does not make any difference in this scenario, as it does not affect the final velocity of the person sliding down or the horizontal distance traveled after exiting the slide.

1. First, let's address the height difference between the top of the slide and the bottom. The vertical distance is 3.1 meters. This represents the initial potential energy of the person, given by the formula PE = m * g * h, where m is the mass, g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.81 m/s²), and h is the height (3.1 m).

2. As the person slides down, the potential energy converts into kinetic energy. At the bottom of the slide, the person has lost all their potential energy, and it has been converted into kinetic energy, which can be represented as KE = 0.5 * m * v², where m is the mass and v is the final velocity.

3. Since energy is conserved, we can equate potential and kinetic energy: m * g * h = 0.5 * m * v².

4. You'll notice that both sides of the equation have the mass (m) term, so we can simplify by dividing both sides by m: g * h = 0.5 * v².

5. From this simplified equation, we can see that mass doesn't affect the final velocity of the person sliding down, as it is not present in the equation.

6. As the person exits the slide horizontally 1.4 m above the pool, they will follow a parabolic trajectory due to gravity. However, the mass will not affect their horizontal distance traveled, as it does not influence the horizontal velocity.

So, the mass of the person does not make any difference in this scenario, as it does not affect the final velocity of the person sliding down or the horizontal distance traveled after exiting the slide.

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The period of oscillation for the 100 g weight on the spring in a 30° inclined plane = 0.744 seconds.

In a mass spring system, the period of oscillation refers to the time it takes for the mass to complete one full cycle of its motion (i.e., to move back and forth) and return to its original position, given a certain initial displacement and no external forces acting on the system. The period is dependent on the mass of the object and the stiffness of the spring.

The period of oscillation of a mass-spring system on an inclined plane is given by:

[tex]T = 2\pi√(m/k_eff)[/tex]

where m is the weight's mass and k eff is the spring's effective spring constant on the inclined plane, which is represented by:

k_eff = k cos²(θ)

where θ is the angle of inclination and k is the spring constant.

Given that there is no friction in this scenario and that the mass is 100 g (0.1 kg), the angle of the incline is θ = 30°, the effective spring constant is:

k_eff = k cos²(30°) = k (3/4)

Assuming that k = 10 N/m is the spring constant, the effective spring constant can be calculated as follows:

k_eff = k cos²(30°) = 10 N/m * (3/4)^2 = 6.75 N/m

Inputting these values into the period formula yields the following results:

[tex]T = 2\pi √(m/k_eff) = 2\pi √(0.1 kg / 6.75 N/m)[/tex] = [tex]0.744[/tex]

With no friction, the period of oscillation for the 100 g weight on the spring in a 30° inclined plane is therefore roughly 0.744 seconds.

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The use of FCC systems in damp locations should be done with caution and only when the equipment is specifically designed and labeled for such use.

According to the National Electrical Code (NEC) Article 100, a damp location is an area that is protected from weather but still subject to moisture. When it comes to using Federal Communications Commission (FCC) systems in damp locations, the NEC requires that they shall be identified for use in such locations.

The identification can be done through a variety of ways, including labels, markings, or instructions that come with the equipment. Additionally, the FCC system should be installed in such a way that it does not come in direct contact with moisture, which can compromise its performance and safety.

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The incorrect statement when the football reaches the highest point would be (E) the vertical component of the velocity is equal to zero. At the highest point, the vertical velocity is momentarily zero but it still has a horizontal velocity that is the same as when it left the kicker's foot.

The ball will continue to move forward in a parabolic path and its total flight time will be determined by its initial speed and launch angle. The acceleration of the ball throughout its flight is always equal to the acceleration due to gravity (g) and the potential energy at the highest point is equal to the kinetic energy at the start. I'd be happy to help you with your question. The INCORRECT statement when the football reaches the highest point is all of the balls original kinetic energy has been changed into potential energyAt the highest point, the vertical component of the velocity is zero, but the horizontal component of the velocity remains unchanged. Therefore, the football still has some kinetic energy due to its horizontal motion. Not all of the original kinetic energy has been converted into potential energy.

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Given that the volume of an object is doubled while its mass remains the same, we can analyze its effect on density using the formula:

Density = Mass / Volume

Since the mass remains constant and the volume doubles, the new density can be calculated as follows:

New Density = Mass / (2 * Volume)

Now, let's compare the new density with the original density:

New Density / Original Density = (Mass / (2 * Volume)) / (Mass / Volume)

After simplifying, we get:

New Density / Original Density = 1/2

So, the new density is half of the original density.

Therefore, the correct answer is: A) be half.

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If the volume of an object were doubled while its mass remained the same, its density would: A) be half. Density is calculated as mass divided by volume (density = mass/volume)

The density of an object is defined as its mass per unit volume. Therefore, if the volume of an object were doubled while its mass remained the same, its density would be reduced by half. This is because the mass remains constant while the volume is increased, so the same amount of mass is now spread out over a larger volume, resulting in a lower density. Therefore, the correct answer is A) be half. It is important to note that density is an intensive property, which means that it does not depend on the size or amount of the substance. This means that if we have two objects of the same material with different volumes, their densities will be the same as long as their masses are proportional to their volumes. Furthermore, the concept of density is widely used in science and engineering. It is used to describe the properties of materials, to determine the purity of substances, and to solve problems related to buoyancy and fluid mechanics. Understanding the relationship between mass, volume, and density is essential for many fields of study and practical applications.

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The correct answer is a) a rear-end collision. It is when the back of your car is struck by another vehicle from behind.

When a rear-end collision occurs, your head and upper body can be thrown forward and the head rest in the back of your car seat will help to protect your head and neck from the impact. The head rest works by absorbing the shock of the collision and reducing the amount of force that is transferred to the head and neck. This helps to prevent whiplash and other serious injuries. A head-on collision is when two vehicles crash into each other head-on. In this type of situation, the head rest will not provide much protection because it is designed to absorb the shock of a rear-end collision

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The acceleration is calculated using the equation a = (2π/T)2x, where T is the period of oscillation (55 seconds), and x is the amplitude of oscillation (10 cm).

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. It is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction. Acceleration is the rate at which an object's speed or velocity changes over time. It can be described as the rate at which an object's velocity changes with respect to time. Acceleration can be positive, negative, or zero.

a) It will take approximately 27.5 seconds for the pumpkin to reach the equilibrium position for the first time.

b) The maximum speed of the pumpkin will be 0.18 m/s.

c) The maximum acceleration of the pumpkin will be 0.0032 m/s2.

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To produce thermal effects, microwave energy is converted to heat in the body or organism.

The answer is d. heat.

Microwave energy, like all forms of electromagnetic radiation, can interact with matter and be absorbed, which can result in the production of heat. In the context of the human body, this heat can cause thermal effects such as tissue damage or changes in cellular metabolism.

When microwave energy is absorbed by matter, it can cause the molecules in that matter to vibrate and generate heat. This is because the energy of the microwaves is converted into kinetic energy of the molecules.

In the human body, certain tissues may absorb more microwave energy than others, depending on their composition and density. For example, the eyes and testes are particularly sensitive to microwave radiation because they contain fluids that can absorb this energy.

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Simply remember that the direction on the electric field multiplied by the degree of the magnetic field's motion gives the direction on propagation in order to determine the direction of polarisation.

A magnetic field is produced in the area surrounding a dipole of magnetic or a moving charge. Tesla (T) is used in the SI to represent magnetic field intensity. The region where a magnet's magnetic force may be felt is known as the magnetic field.

By transferring electric charges, magnetic fields are created. The building blocks of everything are atoms, & each atom has an orbiting nucleus of protons and neutrons. Every atom has a weak magnetic field surrounding it because the orbiting electrons are tiny moving charges.

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Answer:

A popular set of Peg-Words

What is a Peg-Word?

They're easy to remember because they rhyme with the names of the first ten natural numbers, is: one is a bun, two is a shoe, three is a tree, four is a door, five is a hive, six is sticks, seven is heaven, eight is a gate, nine is wine, ten is a hen.

your answer is c bro but if not then it's b

because you just choose c or b either one should work if you right it down right

When an aluminum rod is placed in the middle of an inductor, the resonance frequency of the LRC circuit should: decrease

The inductance of an inductor depends on its physical dimensions and the material it is made of. Placing an aluminum rod in the middle of an inductor changes its effective inductance due to the presence of the conductive material. Since the effective inductance is reduced, the resonance frequency of the LRC circuit is decreased. This is because the resonance frequency depends on the values of the inductance, capacitance, and resistance in the circuit, and a decrease in inductance results in a decrease in the resonance frequency. This effect can be utilized in various applications, such as in proximity sensors and metal detectors.

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The amount of work done to stop John Stapp is also 3,400,896 J. The force applied to John Stapp to stop him was approximately 19,105 N.

To calculate the amount of work done to stop John Stapp, we can use the work-energy principle, which states that the net work done on an object is equal to its change in kinetic energy. Since John Stapp starts with a velocity of 284 m/s and comes to a stop, his change in kinetic energy is equal to his initial kinetic energy:

KE = 0.5 * m * v^2 = 0.5 * 84.0 kg * (284 m/s)^2 = 3,400,896 J

To find the force applied to John Stapp, we can use the work-energy principle again and also the definition of work as force times distance. The work done to stop John Stapp is equal to the force applied to him multiplied by the distance over which the force acts:

Work = Force * Distance

Rearranging this equation, we get:

Force = Work / Distance = 3,400,896 J / 178 m ≈ 19,105 N

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The impedance of the circuit is A. 5.7 Ω,

In order to find the impedance of a series circuit, you can use the formula Z = √(R² + (XL - XC)²), where Z is the impedance, R is the resistance, XL is the inductive reactance, and XC is the capacitive reactance.

Given the values in your question:
R = 4.0 Ω
XC = 21.0 Ω
XL = 17.0 Ω

First, find the difference between the inductive and capacitive reactance:
ΔX = XL - XC = 17.0 Ω - 21.0 Ω = -4.0 Ω

Now, substitute these values into the formula:
Z = √(R² + ΔX²) = √((4.0 Ω)² + (-4.0 Ω)²) = √(16 Ω² + 16 Ω²) = √(32 Ω²)

Z = 5.66 Ω (rounded to 5.7 Ω)

Therefore, the impedance of the circuit is A. 5.7 Ω.

The Question was Incomplete, Find the full content below :

A series circuit has a resistance of 4.0 Ω, a reactance (due to the capacitance) of 21.0 Ω, and a reactance (due to the inductance) of 17.0 Ω. Find the impedance of the circuit.

A) 5.7 Ω

B) 27 Ω

C) 8.0 Ω

D) 42 Ω

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