Relative to the mass of the nucleus of an atom, the mass of the electron is 1/1840 the mass of a hydrogen atom.
What does an electron in an atom weigh relative to other particles?All elements' atoms contain electrons, which are negatively charged particles. An electron has 1/1840 u of relative mass. One electron has a charge of -1.
Since an electron's mass is so small compared to that of a proton or neutron (about 1/2000 of each), it is almost impossible for electrons to make up any significant portion of an atom's total mass.
One is a proton's relative mass. One is a neutron's relative mass. An electron weighs 1/1840 of its relative mass (accept 0).
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chemical formula for calculating pressure
Answer:
First, let's review the ideal gas law, PV = nRT. In this equation, 'P' is the pressure in atmospheres, 'V' is the volumes in liters, 'N' is the number of particles in moles, 'T' is the temperature in Kelvin and 'R' is the ideal gas constant (0.0821 liter atmosphere per moles Kelvin).
Explanation:
I majored in Chemistry
A certain rock has a mixture of several different elements. It contains 33g of zinc, 22g of
iron and 16g of oxygen. What percentage of the rock, by mass, is zinc?
Answer:
46.5%
Explanation:
mass of rock = 33g + 22g + 16g = 71g
% mass of zinc = (33/71) * 100%
= 0.465 * 100%
= 46.5%
A tank contains one hundred fifty kmol of an aqueous phosphoric acid solution with 5.00 mole% H3PO4. The solution is concentrated by adding pure phosphoric acid at a rate of 30.0 L/min. Molecular weight of phosphoric acid is 98. Density of phosphoric acid is 1.834 kg/L. Determine the mole fraction of phosphoric acid in the tank at 25 minutes.
Answer:
Mole fraction = 0.1313
Explanation:
given data
Addition rate of pure phosphoric acid = 30L/min
Phosphoric acid added in 25 min = 750 L
solution
mass is express as here
mass = density × volume and number of moles = mass ÷ molar mass
So, In terms of moles
phosphoric acid added = (750 × 1.834) ÷ 98
phosphoric acid added = 14.036 kmol
and
moles of phosphoric acid in tank = 0.05 × 150 + 14.036
moles of phosphoric acid in tank = 21.536 kmol
and
Moles of water in tank = 0.95 × 150
Moles of water in tank = 142.5 kmol
So that Mole fraction of phosphoric acid in tank
Mole fraction = 21.536 ÷ (21.536+142.5)
Mole fraction = 0.1313
The spot on the fault where the pressure first releases is called the
Answer:
This movement releases energy and generates seismic waves that can be recorded by specialized instruments used by scientists. The point on a fault at which the first movement or break occurs during an earthquake is called the earthquake's hypocenter
Explanation:
Please help me answer this I will mark brainliest
Answer:
A is brain, ND the fact that u don't know this stuff is a lil bit sad, u can so look it
Explanation:
What type of element has 8 electrons in their outer most level?
non-metals
metals
noble gases
alkali metals
Answer:
Noble gases
Explanation:
Neon and argon have 8 electrons in their outermost shells. The elements which have 8 electrons in the outermost shell or in the valence shell,are known as the noble gases.
It's the third one or Noble gases.
which of these would best describe the outcome of increasing the kinetic energy of molecules in the picture above?
what is used to create motion
Answer:
These forces make objects change their motion or movement , the act of going from one place to another.
Explanation:
The PH of a solution of Hcl is 2.find out the amount of acid present in a litre of the solution
Answer:
The solution is 10^-2 or 0.01M in HCl.
Explanation:
meaning of pH is "power of hydrogen".
what is the molar concentration of a HCl solution with pH=2?
Let say pH=2
[H+]=10^-2M
HCL is a strong acid that dissociates completely:
[H+]=[HCL]
Therefore solution is 10^-2 or 0.01M in HCL.
how many litres of hydrogen is present in 12 grams of hydrogen
Answer:
10 the power of 23 hydrogen atom
The sum of all the potential energy and kinetic energy is an object is equal to its______
due today pls help! :(
Answer:
total mechanical energy
Question 9 a N20(9) + CO(9) - N2(9) + CO2(9) The rate of the reaction represented above increases significantly in the presence of Pd(s). Which of the following best explains this observation?
А Pd increases the activation energy of the reaction.
B Pd absorbs the heat produced in the reaction. C One of the reactants binds on the surface of Pd, which introduces an alternative reaction pathway with a lower activation energy.
D One of the products binds on the surface of Pd, which increases the reaction rate by decreasing the concentration of products in the mixture.
Answer:
Ans choise B
Explanation:
Increasing rates of reaction by catalysts always results because of decrease in activation energy occurs.
According to Markovnikov's rule of the electrophilic addition to an alkene, the electrophile, usually a proton, is more likely to add to the ___________ in a double bond. This arrangement places the intermediate carbocation on the ________ , which stabilizes it with the presence of _________. In the major product of a reaction following Markovnikov's rule, the___________ will then end up on the more-substituted carbon in a double
Answer:
Explanation:
To fill in the gaps with the appropriate words, we need to rewrite the whole text in the question while adding the right answers to it.
[tex]According \ to \ Markovnikov's \ rule \ of \ the \ electrophilic \ addition \ to \ an \ alkene, \\ \\ the \ electrophile, \ usually, \ a \ proton, \ is \ more \ likely \ to \ add \ to \ the \ \mathbf{less \ substituted \ carbon} \\ \\ \ in \ a \ double \ bond.[/tex]
[tex]This \ arrangement \ place \ the \ intermediate \ carbocation \ on \ the \ \mathbf{more \ substituted \ carbon.}[/tex][tex]Which \ stabilizer \ it \ with \ the\ presence \ of \ \mathbf{more \ substituents} \ the \ major \ product \ of[/tex]
[tex]the \ reaction \ following \ markovnikov \ rules \ the \ \mathbf{nucleophile} \ will \ then \ end \ up[/tex]
[tex]with \ the \ m ore \ substituted \ carbon \ in \ the \ double \ bond.[/tex]
How are scientists trying to use a plant catalyst to create solar fuels? Someone please answer?
Answer:
plants can be used as fuel because plants can be burned so they compose the plants to make a liquid
balance kclo3-kcl+02
Sodium benzoate, the sodium salt of benzoic acid, is used as a food preservative. A sample containing solid sodium benzoate mixed with sodium chloride is dissolved in 50.0 mL of .5 M HCl, giving an acidic solution (benzoic acid mixed with HCl ). This mixture is then titrated with .393 M NaOH. After the addition of 46.50 mL of the solution, the pH is found to be 8.2. At this point, the addition of one more drop ( .02 mL) of NaOH raises the pH to 9.3 . Calculate the mass of sodium benzoate (NaC6H5COO) in the original sample. (Hint: At the equivalence point, the total number of moles of acid [here HCl] equals the total number of moles of base [here, both NaOH and NaC6H5COO]
Answer:
Protegerte Freddy Gerrard Reverte Freddy Buffett irrefutables
Explanation:
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what is the overall equilibrium constant of 4NH3+7O2=4NO2+6H2O
Answer:
An apple, potato, and onion all taste the same if you eat them with your nose plugged
Explanation:
john roller skates with a constant speed of 8 miles per hour. how long will he take to travel a distance of 28 miles? please use the formula Speed = Distance/Time
Answer:
3.5hrs
Explanation:
Using the formula Speed = Distance/Time
Given
Speed = 8mi/hr
Distance = 28miles
Get the time
Time = Distance/Speed
Time = 28/8
Tme = 3.5hrs
Hence it will take 3.5hrs to travel
Danielle is designing a system to help race cars slow safely and rapidly at her local racetrack. The racetrack is a straight, 1,000-meter stretch of asphalt. Half of the track is devoted to races and the other half is designed to let cars decelerate after crossing the finish line.
Danielle has designed a pair of small parachutes that are automatically released out the back of a car once it crosses the finish line. When her system works properly, the race car driver does not need to apply the brakes to bring the car to a stop before running out of track.
When Danielle tests a prototype of her design, it brings a race car to a stop 275 meters behind the finish line. After taking some measurements, she decides that her design causes the driver to experience too much force. To correct this, she could
A.
make the parachutes larger in order to increase the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 200 meters after crossing the finish line.
B.
add a third parachute in order to increase the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 175 meters after crossing the finish line.
C.
make the parachutes smaller in order to decrease the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 400 meters after crossing the finish line.
D.
remove one of the parachutes in order to decrease the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 550 meters after crossing the finish line.
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
She should make the parachutes smaller in order to decrease the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 400 meters after crossing the finish line.
HCl (aq) + H2O (l) ⇌ H3O^+ (aq) + Cl^- (aq)
In 1.0 M HCl (aq), is nearly 100 percent dissociated, as represented by the equation above. Which of the following best helps to explain why, in 0.01 M HCN (aq), less than 1 percent of HCN is dissociated?
A. Compared to the HCl (aq) solution, the concentration of the HCN (aq) solution is much too dilute to achieve 100 percent dissociation.
B. The CN^- ion is not very soluble in water, and a solid precipitate would form if more of the HCN dissociated..
C. The equilibrium constant for the dissociation of HCN (aq) is much smaller than that for the dissociation of HCl (aq).
D. HCN (aq) reacts with water to form a basic solution, and the high concentration of OH^- (aq) interferes with the dissociation process.
There is lesser dissociation of hydrogen cyanide as compared to HCl, as equilibrium constant for the dissociation of hydrogen cyanide has been smaller than HCl. Hence, option C is correct.
Hydrogen cyanide has been a weak acid that has been dissociated into the constituent ions. The dissociation of the compound in water has been corresponds to the equilibrium constant.
Equilibrium constant for hydrogen cyanide and HClThe equilibrium constant has been defined as the ratio of the concentration of solute and solvent ions at equilibrium.
The sample with lesser equilibrium constant tends to dissociate at lesser concentration as well.
The equilibrium constant for the dissociation of hydrogen cyanide has been smaller than HCl. Thus, there will be lesser dissociation of hydrogen cyanide as compared to HCl. Hence, option C is correct.
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A student dissolves 14.8 g of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO2) in 300. g of water in a well-insulated open cup. He then observes the temperature of the water fall from 20.0°C to 15.0°C over the course of 4.3 minutes. Use this data, and any information you need from the ALEKS Data resource, to answer the questions below about this reaction:
NH4NO3(s) → NH4+(aq) + NO3^- (aq)
Required:
a. Is this reaction exothermic, endothermic, or neither?
b. If you said the reaction was exothermic or endothermic, calculate the amount of heat that was released or absorbed by the reaction in this case.
Answer:
a. Endothermic
b. 6586J are absorbed.
Explanation:
a. When the reaction occurs, the temperature is decreasing from 20.0°C to 15.0°C, that means the reaction is absorbing heat and is endothermic.
b. To find the heat absorbed we must use:
Q = -m*ΔT*C
Where Q is change in heat,
m is the mass of solution (300g + 14.8g = 314.8g)
ΔT is change in temperature (15.0°C - 20.0° = -5.0°C)
And C is specific heat of the solution (4.184J/g°C assuming is the same heat than the heat of pure water).
Replacing:
Q = -314.8g*-5.0°C*4.184J/g°C
Q =
6586J are absorbed
Dos Identy each statement whether TRUE or FALSE. Write you answer m
1. Mammals are warm blooded animals that are born alive.
2. Reptiles are cold blooded vertebrates that are hatched from egs.
3. Vertebrates have no economic importance to our environment.
4. There is a significant relationship between vertebrates
5. Invertebrate animals are important to human beings.
and invertebrates.
Answer:
1=true
2=false
3=false
4=true
5=true
Gold is yellow, shiny, smooth, and is found in the ground. A geologist finds a material that she thinks may be gold. Which of the following tests would reveal that
the material is not gold and not an element?
A. Its density is different from that of gold.
B. Its melting point is different from that of gold.
C. The material is composed of two different substances.
D. Its boiling point differs from that of gold.
List out fifteen ways of how you use water in your everyday life
Answer:
Drinking water
Showering
Brushing your teeth
Cooking
Doing Laundry
Washing your hands
Watering Plants
Cleaning dishes
Recreation; such as swimming pools
Used to grow food
Explanation:
Many inland areas around Florida contain extinct marine fossils. Which of the following statements best describes how this might have occurred?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
strong winds carried marine organisms inland where they were buried and fossilized under layer of sediment
Answer:
Strong winds carried marine organisms inland where they were buried and fossilized under layers of sediment.
Explanation:
Helpppppp plsssssssss
Answer:
air,water,rocks,and the ibex
Explanation:
these are the non living things I'm pretty sure
The empirical formula of a sample of gold bromide was found by adding aluminum metal to an aqueous solution of gold bromide, displacing gold metal.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
The formula for determining the gold bromide formula, aqueous solution is added. When the solution is introduced with aluminum metal, the gold bromide reacts and displaces the gold metal. This is an electrolysis technique which is used for metals.
HELP ASAP PLS. The melting of a glacier is an example of the interactions among which of Earth’s spheres?
A. geosphere, troposphere, cryosphere
B. atmosphere, geosphere, cryosphere
C. atmosphere, asthenosphere, biosphere
D. hydrosphere, asthenosphere, atmosphere
Answer:
d. hydrospher, asthenosphere, atmosphere
Answer:
its actually b atmosphere, geosphere, cryosphere atmosphere
Explanation: atmosphere is most likely the heat in the air or the water evaporating , cryosphere is the ice that forms the glaciers. and thats how i know im not sure about geosphere but i know its none of the others ones hope this helps :D
Determine whether each practice is recommended to keep a micropipette clean and functioning properly.
1. Use a new tip any time you change solutions.
A. Recommended.
B. Not recommended.
2. Turn the micropipette upside down after loading with liquid.
A. Recommended.
B. Not recommended.
3. Save tips after removal to reuse them later.
A. Recommended.
B. Not recommended.
4. Place the micropipette on a rack after using it.
A. Recommended.
B. Not recommended.
5. Place the micropipette on the bench between uses.
A. Recommended.
B. Not recommended.
Answer:
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. B
Explanation:
1. Recommended. That way cross-contamination is prevented.
2. Not recommended. The inner mechanism of the micropipette should not come in contact with any liquid whatsoever.
3. Not recommended. It contradicts statement 1.
4. Recommended. That way the micropipette remains completely vertical, minimizing the risks of being decalibrated.
5. Not recommended. If it lays on the bench it will be horizontal, thus contradicting statement 4.
Answer:
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. B
Explanation:
What the mechanisms of action of acidic acid with asprin
Synthesis. The synthesis of aspirin is classified as an esterification reaction. Salicylic acid is treated with acetic anhydride, an acid derivative, causing a chemical reaction that turns salicylic acid's hydroxyl group into an ester group (R-OH → R-OCOCH3).
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