Suppose 15% of x equals 20% of y. What percentage of x is y?


A 5

B 35

C 75

D 133 1/3

E 300

Answer:

4/7

Step-by-step explanation:

1-3/7

7/7 -3/7

4/7

Both events A and B have probabilities of 1/12, and they are independent events since the outcome on one die does not affect the outcome on the other die.

The event A consists of all outcomes in which the number of spots showing on the red die is three or less.

Since the red die has six equally likely outcomes (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6), the probability of A is:

P(A) = the number of outcomes in A / the total number of possible outcomes.

Out of the six possible outcomes on the red die, three of them are three or less: 1, 2, and 3.

Therefore, the number of outcomes in A is three.

Since there are six equally likely outcomes for the green die as well, the total number of possible outcomes is 6 x 6 = 36.

Therefore, we have:

P(A) = 3/36 = 1/12.

The event B consists of all outcomes in which the number of spots showing on the green die is more than three.

There are also three outcomes on the green die that satisfy this condition: 4, 5, and 6.

Thus, we have:

P(B) = 3/36 = 1/12.

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The mass of the watermelons is 24 kg and the mass of the mangoes is 8 kg.

A physical quantity is mass. The unit of mass measurement is the body's weight. Normal mass units like grammes, kilogrammes, and pounds can be used to measure it.

We are informed of the following:

T + W = 27 (total mass of trolley and watermelons is 27 kg)

T + M = 11 (total mass of trolley and mangoes is 11 kg)

W = 3M (mass of watermelons is three times the mass of mangoes)

Elimination or substitution can be used to solve this set of equations. Substitutions made

We can enter W = 3M into the first equation in place of the third equation to obtain:

T + 3M = 27

From the second equation, we can substitute T = 11 - M into this equation to get:

(11 - M) + 3M = 27

Simplifying this equation, we get:

2M = 16

So, M = 8 kg. This means that the mass of the mangoes is 8 kg.

We can substitute this value of M back into the second equation to get:

T + 8 = 11

So, T = 3 kg. This means that the mass of the trolley is 3 kg.

Finally, we can substitute these values of T and M into the first equation to get:

3 + W = 27

So, W = 24 kg. This means that the mass of the watermelons is 24 kg.

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The area of the composite figure comprising of a semicircle and a parallelogram is about 110.3 square units.

A composite figure is a figure comprising of two or more simple geometric figures.

The figure consisting of a parallelogram and a semicircle is a composite figure, which indicates  that the area of the figure is the sum of the area of the parallelogram and the area of the semicircle

The dimensions of the semicircle includes;

Diameter length, D = 8 units

The area of the circle = π·D²/4

Therefore; Area of the circle = π × (8 units)²/4 = 16·π square units

The dimensions of the parallelogram are;

The length of the base, b = 10 units

The height of the parallelogram, h = 6 units

The area of the parallelogram = b × h

Therefore; Area of the parallelogram = 10 units × 6 units = 60 square units

The area of the figure = 16·π square units + 60 square units ≈ 110.3 square units

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Answer: 5 3/4 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

The original perimeter of the room is:

2(length + width) = 2(13 ft + 8 ft) = 42 ft

After the length and width are increased by "x" feet, the new perimeter becomes 53 1/2 ft.

So, we can write the equation:

2(length + x + width + x) = 53 1/2 ft

Simplifying the equation, we get:

2(length + width + 2x) = 53 1/2 ft

But we know that the original perimeter of the room was 42 ft, so:

2(length + width) = 42 ft

Substituting this into the above equation, we get:

42 ft + 2x = 53 1/2 ft

Subtracting 42 ft from both sides, we get:

2x = 11 1/2 ft

Dividing both sides by 2, we get:

x = 5 3/4 ft

Therefore, the length and width of the room were both increased by 5 3/4 feet

Answer: the height of the hockey puck is approximately 0.835 inches.

Step-by-step explanation: The formula for determining the volume of a cylinder is as follows:

The formula for the volume (V) of a cylinder can be expressed mathematically as V = πr2h, where r represents the radius of the cylinder's base and h represents the height of the cylinder. This formula is derived from the concept that the volume of a cylinder can be calculated by multiplying the area of its base (which is represented by the term πr2) by its height (h).

The present study utilizes the conventional nomenclature in which V denotes the volume, r represents the radius, and h stands for the height.

As the diameter of the hockey puck is measured to be 3 inches, it follows that the radius is equivalently calculated as 1.5 inches, or precisely half of the diameter.

It is established that the hockey puck has a volume of 7.1 cubic inches; accordingly, by substituting these known values into the relevant formula and performing the appropriate calculations, the measurement of h may be ascertained.

The expression 7.1 = π(1.5)^2h can be reformulated in a more academic manner. It can be said that the equation represents the mathematical relationship between the volume of a cylinder and its dimensions, wherein the value of 7.1 denotes the volume of the cylinder, whereas π, 1.5, and h refer to the mathematical constants of pi, radius, and height, respectively. Thus, the formula can be expressed as V = πr^2h, where V represents the volume of the cylinder, r denotes the radius, and h denotes the height.

The process of reducing something to its simplest form. Rewritten: The act of simplification involves distilling a concept or idea to its most basic, essential components. This process aims to facilitate a clear and concise understanding of the subject matter, allowing for greater comprehension and ease of communication.

The numerical expression 7.1 = 2.25πh can be written in a more formal and academic manner. Specifically, the equation can be rephrased as an algebraic relationship between the variables involved. More concisely, the equation describes the result of a multiplication between the constant factor 2.25π and the variable h, which according to the equation equals 7.1. As such, it can be represented by the following expression: 2.25πh = 7.1

Dividing each side by 2.25π is a logical mathematical operation utilized to simplify an equation or expression.

The aforementioned equation may be expressed in an academic tone as follows: The value of h is equivalent to the quotient obtained from dividing 7.1 by 2.25 times the mathematical constant π.

The employment of a calculator to compute the aforementioned expression:

The observed value of h is approximately equal to 0.835 inches.

Answer:

We can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the distance between the transmitter and the second city:

c² = a² + b²

c² = 55² + 51²

c² = 3026

c ≈ 55.01

So the transmitter is about 55.01 miles away from the second city.

To determine how much of the drive will pick up a signal, we can draw a circle with a radius of 40 miles centered at the transmitter, and see which part of the line connecting the two cities is within this circle.

We can see that the line connecting the two cities intersects the circle at two points, forming a right triangle with one leg measuring 40 miles. We can use trigonometry to find the length of the other leg:

sin(theta) = opposite/hypotenuse

sin(theta) = 40/c

csin(theta) = 40

a = csin(theta)

a = 55.01*sin(theta)

Now we need to find the angle theta, which can be found using inverse tangent:

tan(theta) = opposite/adjacent

tan(theta) = 55/51

theta = tan⁻¹(55/51)

theta ≈ 49.72 degrees

So we can substitute this value of theta into the equation we found earlier for a:

a ≈ 43.89

Therefore, the length of the line segment within the circle is approximately 43.89 miles. To find the length of the entire line segment connecting the two cities, we can use the Pythagorean theorem again:

b² = c² - a²

b² = 55.01² - 43.89²

b ≈ 33.6

So the entire length of the line segment connecting the two cities is approximately 33.6 miles. Therefore, the portion of the drive during which you will pick up a signal from the transmitter is 43.89/33.6 = 1.31 hours or about 79 minutes.

Answer:

Answers down below!

Step-by-step explanation:

Mean: 58.75

Median: 63

Range: 70

Mode: 63

Hope this helps!

The probability that a randomly chosen junior who volunteers in their community volunteers at least twice a week is approximately 0.4444, or 44.44%

Explain the term probability

Probability is a measure of the likelihood or chance of an event occurring. It is expressed as a number between 0 and 1, where 0 represents an impossible event and 1 represents a certain event. Probability is used in various fields, including mathematics, statistics, and science, to analyze and predict the outcomes of experiments, games of chance, and real-world events.

According to the given information

Using Bayes' theorem, we can write:

P(T|V) = P(V|T) * P(T) / P(V)

We know that two-thirds of the juniors volunteer in their community, so P(V) = 2/3.

We also know that 45% of the juniors who volunteer do so at least twice a week, so P(T) = 0.45.

To find P(V|T), we can use the conditional probability formula:

P(V|T) = P(V and T) / P(T)

We can interpret P(V and T) as the probability of junior volunteering at least twice a week AND volunteering in their community. We don't have that information directly, but we can use the fact that P(T|V) = 0.45 to estimate it:

P(T|V) = P(V and T) / P(V)

0.45 = P(V and T) / (2/3)

P(V and T) = 0.45 * (2/3) = 0.3

Now we can substitute all these values into the original Bayes' theorem formula:

P(T|V) = P(V|T) * P(T) / P(V)

P(T|V) = (P(V and T) / P(T)) * P(T) / P(V)

P(T|V) = 0.3 / (0.45 * (2/3))

P(T|V) = 0.4444...

Therefore, the probability that a randomly chosen junior who volunteers in their community volunteers at least twice a week is approximately 0.4444, or 44.44%

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Answer:

-18.67.

Step-by-step explanation:

If you think math is boring, think again. Here is a fun way to learn how to find the rational number that we need to divide -15/56 by to get -5/7. It's like a puzzle, but with fractions!

First, we need to make -15/56 look nicer. How do we do that? By dividing both the top and the bottom by -1. That's like flipping the sign. So we get 15/56. Much better!

Next, we need to find a mystery number that makes -5/7 and 15/56 equal when we multiply them. That's like finding a missing piece of a jigsaw puzzle. How do we do that? By cross-multiplying! That's when we multiply the top of one fraction by the bottom of the other and set them equal. So we get:

-5 times 56 equals 15 times mystery number

Now we just need to solve for the mystery number. How do we do that? By dividing both sides by 15. That's like cutting a cake into equal slices. So we get:

Mystery number equals (-5 times 56) divided by 15

Now we just need to simplify. How do we do that? By using a calculator or our brains. Either way, we get:

Mystery number equals -18.67

And that's it! We found the rational number that we need to divide -15/56 by to get -5/7. It's -18.67. Isn't math fun?

The result of 9 divided by 7/3 is 12 3/7.

When dividing by a fraction, it's the same as multiplying by its reciprocal. Therefore, to divide 9 by 7/3, we can multiply 9 by 3/7. This gives us (9 x 3) / 7 = 27/7.

However, this fraction can be simplified by dividing both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common factor, which is 3.

Thus, 27/7 can be simplified to 9 and 6/7, or 12 and 3/7 when expressed as a mixed number. Therefore, the answer to 9 divided by 7/3 is 12 and 3/7.

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Answer:

Answer is A

Step-by-step explanation:

The average of Fertilizer A is 28 + 23 + 32 + 33 + 35 + 34 + 29 / 7 = 30.57

The average of Fertilizer B is 31+ 17 + 22 + 35 + 37 + 23 + 28 / 7 = 27.57

Because 30.57 > 27.57, then A is the better answer.

Answer:   The IQR of the peppers produced by the plants treated with fertilizer A is less than the IQR of the peppers produced by the plants treated with fertilizer

Step-by-step explanation:

I took the test!

Answer: See Below

Step-by-step explanation:

A slope of 0 simply means a straight line. Since we want the point (8,0), we need to shift our graph to the right 8. Therefore, the equation would be...

x = 8

The area of the pentagon with an apothem of 10 units is approximately 353.55 square units.

Area = (Perimeter × Apothem) / 2

Central angle = 360° / 5 = 72°

To find the area of a regular pentagon with an apothem of 10 units, we can use the formula:

Area = (Perimeter × Apothem) / 2

Central angle = 360° / 5 = 72°

Now, consider the right triangle formed by half of a side, the apothem, and the radius. The angle between the apothem and the radius (half of the central angle) is:

Angle = 72° / 2 = 36°

In the right triangle, we have:

tan(36°) = (s/2) / 10

Solving for s:

s = 2 * 10 * tan(36°) ≈ 14.142 units (rounded)

Now that we have the length of one side, we can calculate the perimeter of the pentagon:

Perimeter = 5 * s ≈ 5 * 14.142 ≈ 70.710 units (rounded)

Finally, we can find the area of the pentagon using the formula:

Area = (Perimeter × Apothem) / 2

Area = (70.710 × 10) / 2

≈ 353.55 square units (rounded)

The area of the pentagon with an apothem of 10 units is approximately 353.55 square units.

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Hence, the correct answer are Function  f(x)  is  translated  6  units  to  the left and Function  f(x)  is translated 8 units down.

Function, in mathematics, an expression, rule, or law that defines a relationship between one variable (the independent variable) and another variable (the dependent variable). Functions are ubiquitous in mathematics and are essential for formulating physical relationships in the sciences.

The absolute value of a number refers to the distance of a number from the origin of a number line. It is represented as |x|,  which defines the magnitude of any integer ‘x’. The absolute value of any integer, whether positive or negative,  will be the real numbers,  regardless of which sign it has.   It is represented by two vertical lines  |x|,  which is known as the modulus of x.

Function  f(x) = ||x||  is  transformed  to  create function  g(x) =  ||x+6||-8.

To  get  from  f(x)  to  g(x),

we  need  to  perform  the  following  transformations:

Therefore,  the correct  statements  are:

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Thus, for the given range of data of six integers the value of x is found as: x = 16.

The difference here between maximum and smallest values in a data set is known as the range. Employing the exact same units as the data, it measures variability. More variability is shown by larger values.

Take the highest value and deduct the lowest value from it to determine the range in statistics.

A data set's range

Range is equal to the highest and lowest values.

Since the formula subtracts any smaller value from the larger one, it is impossible for it to be negative.

Given data:

six integers:  5,9,7,12,3,x.

Range = 13

The formula for the range ;

Range  = maximum value - minimum value

x - 3 = 13

x = 13 + 3

x = 16

Thus, for the given range of the data of six integers the value of x is found as: x = 16.

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B

Step-by-step explanation:

In probability theory, an event is any collection of outcomes or results from a probability experiment. option a) is correct event

It represents a particular occurrence or set of occurrences that we are interested in studying or analyzing. A sample space (option b) is the set of all possible outcomes in a probability experiment. An outcome (option c) is a particular result of a single trial of a probability experiment. An experiment (option d) refers to the process of conducting a trial or series of trials to observe the outcomes and collect data for analysis in probability theory. Therefore, the correct answer is option a) event.

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Complete Question

A(n) _______ is any collection of outcomes from a probability experiment.

a) event

b) sample space

c) outcome

d) experiment

To summarize, an outcome is a result of an experiment, a sample space is a collection of all possible outcomes, an event is a set of outcomes chosen from the sample space, and a collection is a group of events with a common property.

An experiment in probability refers to a process of observing or measuring some phenomenon, where the outcomes are uncertain. The collection of all possible outcomes from this experiment is known as the sample space. An outcome is a particular result that occurs as a result of the experiment.

Now, a set of outcomes chosen from the sample space is known as an event. An event can be as simple as a single outcome or as complex as a combination of outcomes. For example, flipping a coin and getting heads is a simple event, while flipping a coin and getting heads or rolling a dice and getting an even number is a compound event.

Finally, a collection of events is simply a group of events that share a common characteristic or property. In probability, we use collections of events to determine the likelihood of certain outcomes occurring. This allows us to make predictions about the experiment based on the available data.

So, to summarize, an outcome is a result of an experiment, a sample space is a collection of all possible outcomes, an event is a set of outcomes chosen from the sample space, and a collection is a group of events with a common property.

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The probability of getting a multiple of 2 or a multiple of 3s:

P = 0.67

The probability is equal to the quotient between the number of outcomes for the given event and the total number of outcomes, which in this case are 12.

The multiples of 2 and the multiples of 3 are

{2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12}

So 8 out of the total of 12 outcomes make the event true, then the probability we want to get is the quotient between these numbers:

P = 8/12 = 0.67

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The order of the given fractions after arranging from least to greatest is 1/5, 2/5, 4/5.

To put the fractions 1/5, 2/5, and 4/5 in order from least to greatest, we can either convert them to decimals or find a common denominator and compare the numerators. Here, we will use the latter method.

First, we need to find a common denominator. The smallest denominator that all three fractions share is 5. So, we can rewrite the fractions as follows:

1/5 = 1/5

2/5 = 2/5

4/5 = 4/5

Now, we can compare the numerators since the denominators are the same. Clearly, 1/5 is the smallest, followed by 2/5, and then 4/5 is the largest.

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Answer:

58

Step-by-step explanation: You add them all together

On average, you can expect to get about 4.24 points per game if you play many times.

To find the average number of points you can get by playing the game many times, you can use the expected value as a guide.

The expected value of the game is calculated as follows:

(20 points x probability of getting 20) + (10 points x probability of getting 10) + (2 points x probability of getting 2) = 5.6

Let's use the variables p20, p10, and p2 to represent the probabilities of getting 20 points, 10 points, and 2 points, respectively. Then we can set up the equation:

(20p20) + (10p10) + (2p2) = 5.6

We also know that the sum of the probabilities must equal 1:

p20 + p10 + p2 = 1

Now we have two equations and three variables. We need one more equation to solve for the variables. One way to do this is to assume that the probabilities of getting 20 points, 10 points, and 2 points are proportional to the point values themselves.

In other words, let's assume that:

p20 : p10 : p2 = 20 : 10 : 2

We can then use this proportion to write p20 and p2 in terms of p10:

p20 = 2p10

p2 = 4p10

Now we can substitute these expressions into the two equations we have:

(20p20) + (10p10) + (2p2) = 5.6

p20 + p10 + p2 = 1

Substituting the first equation gives:

(20(2p10)) + (10p10) + (2(4p10)) = 5.6

Simplifying:

80p10 + 10p10 = 5.6

90p10 = 5.6

p10 = 5.6/90

p10 = 0.062

Now we can use the proportions to find p20 and p2:

p20 = 2p10 = 2(0.062) = 0.124

p2 = 4p10 = 4(0.062) = 0.248

Finally, we can calculate the average number of points:

(20 points x 0.124) + (10 points x 0.062) + (2 points x 0.248) = 3.12 + 0.62 + 0.496 = 4.236

So, on average, you can expect to get about 4.24 points per game if you play many times.

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Answer:

When 2.7 is multiplied by 10 to the 2nd power, it becomes 270. The digit 7 is in the ones place, so the value of the digit 7 is 7.

Step-by-step explanation:

The simplified form of the expression is written as 11x³ - 39x -2x²/(x²- 9)(x+ 3)

Algebraic expressions are simply described as expressions that are composed of terms, variables, constants, factors and coefficients.

These expressions are also made up of arithmetic operations such as addition, multiplication, division, subtraction, etc

From the information given, we have that;

x -2/x + 3 + 10x/x² - 9

Find the lowest common denominator and simplify

(x-2)(x² - 9) + (x-3)(10x)  /(x²- 9)(x+ 3)

Now, expand the bracket, we get;

x³ - 9x - 2x² + 10x³ - 30x/(x²- 9)(x+ 3)

collect the like terms of the denominator and that of the numerator, we get;

11x³ - 39x -2x²/(x²- 9)(x+ 3)

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Answer:

44 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the perimeter of the garden, we need to add up the lengths of all four sides.

Since the length of the garden is 13 feet and the width is 9 feet, the perimeter can be calculated as:

P = 2L + 2WP = 2(13) + 2(9)

P = 26 + 18P = 44Therefore, the perimeter of the garden is 44 feet.

Answer:

the answer is 44

Step-by-step explanation:

therefore it is perimeter is equals 2l plus 2wp equals 2 (13) plus 2 (9)

26 plus 18

final answer is 44

The information quality of the survey is not reliable for understanding the current happiness level in the state.

The information quality for this survey is likely outdated and not

representative of the current state of Louisiana, particularly after the

devastating impact of Hurricane Katrina in 2005.

The survey was conducted before the hurricane, which significantly

affected the region, including the mental health and well-being of its

residents.

Thus, the survey's results may not accurately reflect the current level of

happiness or satisfaction among Louisiana residents.

Therefore, the information quality of the survey is not reliable for

understanding the current happiness level in the state.

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Step-by-step explanation:

Let's assume the basic fee for water is $X per unit and the tariff for consumption is 5% increase per unit. VAT (Value Added Tax) is calculated at a rate of Y% on the total cost, including the basic fee and the tariff.

Given that the consumption is 15 units, the total cost for the consumption of 15 units of water without VAT can be calculated as:

Total cost without VAT = Basic fee + (Tariff rate * Number of units)

Tariff rate = 5% increase per unit, so it would be 1 + 5% = 1.05

Total cost without VAT = X + (1.05 * 15) = X + 15.75

Now, let's assume the VAT rate is Z%. The total cost including VAT can be calculated as:

Total cost including VAT = Total cost without VAT + (VAT rate * Total cost without VAT)

Total cost including VAT = (X + 15.75) + (Z% * (X + 15.75))

To calculate the amount by which the total cost, including VAT, for the consumption of 15 units of water will increase, we need to subtract the initial cost from the increased cost:

Increased cost = Total cost including VAT - Total cost without VAT

Increased cost = [(X + 15.75) + (Z% * (X + 15.75))] - (X + 15.75)

Simplifying, we get:

Increased cost = Z% * (X + 15.75)

So, the amount by which the total cost, including VAT, for the consumption of 15 units of water will increase depends on the value of Z% (the VAT rate) and X (the initial basic fee for water). Once we have these values, we can calculate the increased cost accordingly.

The requried, there are 8998912 possible license plates that can be generated using this format.

There are 8 digits that can be used for each of the three digits on the license plate, with two digits (4 and 5) that cannot be used. Therefore, there are 8 choices for each of the three digits, giving us 8 x 8 x 8 = 512 possible combinations for the digits.

Similarly, there are 26 letters that can be used for each of the three letters on the license plate. Therefore, there are 26 choices for each of the three letters, giving us 26 x 26 x 26 = 17576 possible combinations for the letters.

Total number of license plates = number of choices for the digits x number of choices for the letters

= 512 x 17576

= 8998912

Therefore, there are 8998912 possible license plates that can be generated using this format.

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Therefore,  according to the given information, h ²(x) = (x^3 - 12 + t^2)^3 - 12 + t^2.

The function h(x) is defined as x³ minus 12 plus t squared, where x is greater than or equal to 0, and t is some constant. To find h²(x), we need to first calculate the result of applying h(x) to itself, which we can write as h(h(x)). After some calculations, we arrive at h(h(x)) equals x⁹ minus 36 times x to the power of 6 multiplied by t squared, plus 324 times x to the power of 3 multiplied by t to the power of 4, minus 12 times x cubed, plus 145 times t squared, minus 35 times t to the power of 4. Therefore, h²(x) is equal to the same expression we obtained for h(h(x)).

To find h²(x), we need to first find h(h(x)).
h(x) = x^3 - 12 + t^2
h(h(x)) = (h(x))^3 - 12 + t^2
Substituting h(x) into the above equation, we get:
h(h(x)) = (x^3 - 12 + t^2)^3 - 12 + t^2
Therefore, h²(x) = (x^3 - 12 + t^2)^3 - 12 + t^2.

Therefore,  according to the given information, h ²(x) = (x^3 - 12 + t^2)^3 - 12 + t^2.

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