The amount of energy at each trophic level in an ecosystem decreases as it moves through the ecosystem. Typically, only about 10 percent of the energy at one trophic level is transferred to the next level. The remaining energy is lost through metabolic processes as heat.

Suppose that, in the ecosystem modeled above, 150,000 kcal (kilocalories) of energy are contained within green plants. Assuming that the amount of energy transferred from one trophic level to the next is exactly 10 percent, determine the following amounts of energy in the ecosystem.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Energy transferred to next trophic level=10%×150,000kcal

=10/100×150,000

=15,000kcal

Answer 2

The amount of the energy in the ecosystem should be considered as the 15,000kcal.

Calculation of the amount of energy:

Since there is  150,000 kcal (kilocalories) of energy are contained within green plants.

And, 10 percent of the energy at one trophic level is transferred to the next level.

So here the amount of energy be like

= 10% of 150,000

= 15,000 kcal

Hence, The amount of the energy in the ecosystem should be considered as the 15,000kcal.

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Related Questions

If u looked at a SA cells and cardiac muscle cells under a microscope, do u think they would look the same or different from each other? Explain ur reasoning HELP MEE PLSSSSS

Answers

Answer:

They look a little bit different. SA cells contain fewer mitochondria, fewer myofibers, and a smaller sarcoplasmic reticulum. This means that the SA node cells are less equipped to contract compared to the atrial and ventricular cells.

Key Concept Name the
main events of the cell cycle.

Answers

Interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase.

PLEASE HURRY
20 points

In one species of guinea pig, the gene for black fur is dominant while the gene for
brown fur is recessive. A male guinea pig with black fur and a female guinea pig with
black fur produce a female offspring with black fur. Which of the following BEST
describes why the trait for fur color is transferred from the parents to the offspring?
O Genetic mutations
O Acquired traits that are passed on through mitosis
O Environmental conditions such as the type of cage the owner keeps the guinea pig in
O Genes store hereditary information in the DNA of a cell, that leads to traits passing from one
generation to the next

Answers

Answer: it is D

Explanation: if you get a gene from your parents it's a gene you get it's not a mutation because if it was it would've been like a calico color but since it's just black it's D.

I neeeeedddddddd helpppppppp

Answers

Invasive is the correct answer! :)

11. Fossil fuels are considered nonrenewable resources because of -
a. Where they come from
b. How they are produced
c. How useful they are
d. How long they take to

Answers

The answer is d. How long they take to be renewed, and by that I mean they take years and years to form again.

Non- not
Renewable- replaceable

Fossil fuels take a very long time to be renewed and is not replaceable instantly, which makes it the opposite of hydroelectric power.

Hope this helps!
Good luck.

Which step is a protein formed during gene expression?
a. reverse transcription
b. translation
c. dehydration synthesis
d. DNA replication

Answers

D. DNA replication

DNA always forms proteins

To approximate the actual concentration of enzymes in a bacterial cell, assume that the cell contains equal concentrations of 1,000 different enzymes in solution in the cytosol and that each protein has a molecular weight of 100,000. Assume also that the bacterial cell is a cylinder (diameter 1.0 m, height 2.0 m), that the cytosol (specific gravity 1.20) is 20% soluble protein by weight, and that the soluble protein consists entirely of enzymes. Calculate the average molar concentration of each enzyme in this hypothetical cell.

Answers

Answer:

2.4 × 10⁻⁶ M

Explanation:

Molar concentration = no of moles of solute (enzymes)/volume of solvent(cystosol)

Let V = volume of solvent = volume of cystosol = πd²h/4 where d = diameter of cell = 1.0 m and h = height of cell = 2.0 m

Concentration of enzymes, C = n/V where n = no of moles of enzymes

Also, n = m/M where m = mass of all enzymes and M = molecular weight of protein = 100,000

Note that the solvent for the enzymes is cystosol, since they are dissolved in it.

Density of cystosol,ρ = specific gravity of cystosol in g/cm³ = 1.20 g/cm³.

Now, ρ = m'/V where m = mass of cystosol and V = volume of cystosol

m' = ρV

m' = 1.20V

Given that 20 % of the cystosol is protein and all protein are enzymes, the mass of enzymes is thus m = 0.2m' = 0.2 × 1.20V = 0.24V

C = n/V

= m/MV

= 0.24V/100000V

= 2.4 × 10⁻⁶ mol/cm³

= 2.4 × 10⁻³ mol/dm³

= 2.4 × 10⁻³ M

This is the concentration of all the 1000 enzymes.

So, the concentration of one enzyme is 2.4 × 10⁻³/1000 M = 2.4 × 10⁻⁶ M

Which of the following scientists discoverell that in DNA there is the same amount of 1 point
adenine as thymine and the same amount of guanine as cytosine?

Answers

Answer:Erwin Chargaff

Explanation:

What is the argument against taking persistent vegetative state patients off of life support?

Answers

Answer:

An argument could be that there have been many instances where people on life support or in a vegatative state have 'woken' up and gotten better after many years. So, taking someone off life saving machines could be taking away their chance of getting better and their chance of surviving. Since the person is not dead, some may even see it as murder.

Explanation:

umm I tried <3

Raccoons feed on dead animals. Thus, they are decomposer animals known as?

Answers

Answer:

SCAVANGER

Explanation:

Answer:

Raccoons are scavengers

A raccoon is not a decomposer but is an omnivore and scavenger. Raccoons will eat just about anything, including a wide variety of plants

when you mix instant coffee creamer sugar and hot water all together what kind of mixture are you going to form​

Answers

Answer:caffe

Explanation:

For over a decade, farmers in the U.S. have been planting genetically modified crops. An example of one of these crops is corn that is resistant to weed-killer. This makes it so that no corn is lost due to contact with herbicide meant to kill weeds. While this is seen by many as a positive development, others see it as a cause for concern. What is one possible negative side effect of planting genetically modified corn?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

hope it helps

describe origin and evolution of early vertebrates​

Answers

vertebrates were re- stricted to the oceans, but about 365 million years ago, the evolution of limbs in one lineage of vertebrates set the stage for these vertebrates to colonize land. There they diversified into amphibians, reptiles (including birds), and mammals.

Writing Assignment So, you have learned about how the denaturation of proteins works during lecture, and you have seen examples in these videos. Now you will write a 2-3 page discussion of protein denaturation putting all that together Make sure you cover both the academic side (lecture knowledge) and practical side (what is done and observed in the lab). Make sure the answers to the following questions are contained in your report. Do NOT just answer them separately, but rather incorporate them seamlessly in your writing. This is a very broad topic, so comprehensive coverage is hardly expected, but you should demonstrate a good beginner's understanding. As usual, reference any and all resources you use.
a. What are the various levels of organization that any protein structure may have that gives it its 3-dimentional shape?Which of these changes during denaturation?
b. For each change made to a protein solution that you have seen or read about how might it affect the interactions that are involved in a protein's shape?
c. What is the difference between precipitation of a protein and its denaturation? How might you tell the difference?
d. If changing the pH of an enzyme solution greatly reduces the activity of that enzyme without precipitation, how could you tell in the lab if it were the result of denaturation or just going to a pH that is just not a good one for the enzyme? And how would a change in pH impact or even stop enzyme function without denaturation? (Consider the enzymes that are active in your stomach, such as pepsin-discussed in Wikipedia.)
e. For changes that precipitate a protein, are some more likely than others to be denaturation?
f. Etc. If you find one aspect of what you've see more interesting, go ahead and learn more and expand that section of your report and keep the other sections more basic.

Answers

Solution :

Denaturing may be defined as the process where the protein they lose their shape and their function because there is a change in the pH level or in the temperature. Although the amino acids sequence also known as primary structure, it does not change. But the shape of the protein might change a little bit so much that it can become dysfunctional in which protein is considered to be denatured.

The enzyme, Pepsin, the breakdown protein in our stomach only operates at a very low pH level. At higher pH level, the pepsin's configuration the way the polypeptide chain is being folded up in a 3 dimension begins to change. The pH level of the stomach is maintained at a low level to ensure that pepsin continues for the digest protein and that it does not denature.

There are 4 levels of the protein structure --- they are the primary, the secondary, the tertiary and the quaternary.

The primary protein is a particular sequence of amino acids in each of the polypeptide chain that makes the protein. The final protein structure depends on this sequence.

Secondary structure arise from the interactions between the neighboring or nearby the amino acids as polypeptide starts folding into 3D form.

The tertiary structure is the most important of structural levels in determining.

The quaternary structure also applies to the proteins made from more than one polypeptide chain.

what enzyme helps digest lipids?

- lactase
- amylase
- cellulase
- lipase

Answers

Lipase helps digest lipids

Answer:

The answer is lipase  

Hope this help

Explanation:I did the test

How old would this fossil be if only 1/128 of C-14 was detected in it?

Answers

Answer:

not sure but mark that guy brailest ^

|

PLEASE I BEG YOUUUU HELP

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

What unit of time on Earth is based on the revolution of the Moon around the Earth?
A. day
B. year
C. hour
D. month

Answers

Answer: I think it’s months

Because I found this information... The Moon appears to move completely around the celestial sphere once in about 27.3 days as observed from the Earth. This is called a sidereal month

In quiet breathing, muscular effort is used mainly in inspiration, and expiration is largely passive, due to elastic recoil of the lung. It results in a pattern change between expiratory and inspiratory flow. Explain changes you observed in the recordings you obtained. 1 pts Enter your answer here

Answers

Answer:

During quiet breathing, the main muscular effort is made in the inhalation process and the expiration process is mainly passive as it depends on the inhalation.

The expiration occurs due to the elastic recoil that causes a decrease in volume. In this process, the contraction of the diaphragm helps in the inhalation which is least affected by the intercostal muscle. During quiet breathing, the rate of inhalation and expiration time is relatively proportionate to one another.

During quiet breathing, the main muscular effort is made in the inhalation process and the expiration process is mainly passive basically depends on the inhalation because of elastic recoil that causes a decrease in volume.

During this, the contraction of the diaphragm helps in the inhalation which is least affected by the intercostal muscle whereas quiet breathing, the rate of inhalation and expiration time is relatively proportionate to one another.

What is Breathing?

Breathing is the process of moving air into and from the lungs to facilitate gas exchange with the internal environment, mostly to flush out carbon dioxide and bring in oxygen.

Thus, in quiet breathing, the main muscular effort is made in the inhalation process and the expiration process is mainly passive basically depends on the inhalation because of elastic recoil that causes a decrease in volume.

To learn more about Breathing  click here:

https://brainly.com/question/3945277

Help fast plz
A population of organisms has adapted so that the organisms are better able to survive in their environment. What will most likely happen to the population of
organisms?
a) It will increase.
b) It will decrease.
c) It will stay the same.
D)none of the choices given

Answers

Answer: B it will decrease.

When and where does DNA replication occur in eukaryotic cells?

A) Once in a cell's life (before division), inside the nucleus.

B) Twice in a cell's life,
inside the cytoplasm

C) Several times in a cell's life, inside both the nucleus and cytoplasm.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

because hehwhehdh

Jadon plans on carrying out an experiment involving the burning of steel wool to illustrate the conservation of mass. Steel wool is made of iron. When it is burned it combines with oxygen to form iron(III) oxide.

Which step in his experiment is the most important if he wants his experiment to correctly demonstrate the conservation of mass?

A. The steel wool should be burned inside of a sealed jar or other closed system.

B. The steel wool should be burned over a long period of time (at least two hours).

C. The steel wool should be burned in a room that is at room temperature (20–25°C).

D. The steel wool should be burned in its entirety so that no iron is left in its original state.

Answers

Answer:

1) Jadon plans on carrying out an experiment involving the burning of steel wool to illustrate the conservation of mass. Steel wool is made of iron. When it is burned it combines with oxygen to form iron(III) oxide.

Which step in his experiment is the most important if he wants his experiment to correctly demonstrate the conservation of mass?

A.

The steel wool should be burned inside of a sealed jar or other closed system.

Explanation:

The explanation for number 1 is in the link below and the answer is provided also:

https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dee60258f1145001bc02ed5/physical-science-2nd-9-weeks-practice-test-2020

HELP URGENT!!!!!!!!!!!​

Answers

Answer:

dominant trait

Explanation:

Recessive alleles can only show up when there is no dominant allele present to suppress them.

Answer: Dominant traits

Explanation:

Recessive traits only show up when there are no dominant alleles

Extraterrestrial traits are not a thing

2. Which part of the nucleotide encodes (holds) the genetic information?
(highlight correct answer)
A. Sugar
B. Phosphate
C. Base
D. Sugar-phosphate backbone

Answers

Answer:

C. Base

Explanation:

The bases for DNA are adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T). The certain sequence gives certain genetic information.

how and why does DNA change during meiosis

Answers

Answer:

When recombination occurs during meiosis, the cell's homologous chromosomes line up extremely close to one another. Then, the DNA strand within each chromosome breaks in the exact same location, leaving two free ends. Each end then crosses over into the other chromosome and forms a connection called a chiasma.

Explanation:

Transcribe this piece of DNA into RNA - ATTG



ASAP PLEASE ! I’m giving 20 pts

Answers

Answer:

AUG

Explanation:

Answer:

The Awnser is AUG

Explanation:

In what ways do humans affect the carbon cycle?

Answers

Burning fossil fuels, changing land use and using limestone to make concrete all affects carbon.
Human activities affect the carbon cycle through emissions of carbon dioxide (sources) and removal of carbon dioxide (sinks). The carbon cycle can be affected when carbon dioxide is either released into the atmosphere or removed from the atmosphere.

Which veterinary professionals design the veterinary curriculum?

Answers

Answer:

vetatm meds

Explanation:

Answer:Veterinarians

Explanation:

What reproductive cells produce new fungi?Question 5 options: spores seeds hyphae buds

Answers

Answer spores

Spores are formed by the fungi and released to create new fungi. This is the powdery substance released by puffballs. Spores are haploid reproductive cells found in some bacteria, plants, algae, fungi, and protozoa. Theoretically, spores can reproduce asexually to produce countless offspring.
Spores





Hope this helpsssss

HELPPPOPPPPPPPPPpppppp

Answers

Answer:

SeA URCHINS (SOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO SURE ABOUT MY ANSWER) dont blame me if you get it wrong because i said im sure

Explanation:

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