A. the discount rate. A. The price level and B. the decline in aggregate demand are both results of contractionary monetary policy. A budget surplus happens when the federal government's expenses are lower than its tax collections.
Explain contractionary monetary policy using appropriate examples.In order to resist inflationary pressures, central banks may employ contractionary monetary policy, which involves reducing the money supply and slowing economic development. This is often accomplished by raising interest rates, which raise the cost for people and businesses to borrow money. As a result, spending declines and the economy contracts. The raising of a central bank's benchmark interest rate is one instance of contractionary monetary policy. Because of the higher borrowing costs for banks and individuals, there may be less demand for products and services as a result of businesses and consumers cutting back on their spending. This may aid in easing economic inflationary pressures.
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which statement about the eoq models is false? group of answer choices according to the basic eoq model, if there is no uncertainty about demand, we should never experience a stockout. the longer the lead time is, the higher the reorder point is. the larger the order quantity is, the longer the order cycle is. the smaller the order quantity is, the higher the total ordering cost is. in the eoq model with uncertain demand, the higher the service level is, the lower the safety stock is.
EOQ models are: "In the EOQ model with uncertain demand, the higher the service level is, the lower the safety stock is." In reality, a higher service level typically requires a higher safety stock to prevent stockouts and ensure that customer demands are met.
EOQ models are: according to the basic EOQ model if there is no uncertainty about demand, we should never experience a stockout." This statement is false because even in the basic EOQ model, there can be unexpected events that can cause a stockout, such as a sudden increase in demand or a delay in the delivery of the order. The other statements are true: the longer the lead time is, the higher the reorder point is; the larger the order quantity is, the longer the order cycle is; the smaller the order quantity is, the higher the total ordering cost is; and in the EOQ model with uncertain demand, the higher the service level is, the lower the safety stock is.
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if one nation is able to produce a good at a lower opportunity cost than another, it has if one nation is able to produce a good at a lower opportunity cost than another, it has an absolute advantage in that good. a comparative advantage in that good. a productivity advantage in that good. a technological advantage in that good. no reason to want to trade that good.
Answer to the question is that if one nation is able to produce a good at a lower opportunity cost than another, it has a comparative advantage in that good.
Comparative advantage refers to the ability of a nation to produce a good or service at a lower opportunity cost than another nation. Opportunity cost is the cost of giving up the production of one good or service in order to produce another.
Discussing the benefits of international trade and how nations can benefit from specializing in the production of goods or services in which they have a comparative advantage. By trading with each other, nations can increase their overall output and standard of living, as well as promote global economic growth. Therefore, it is important for nations to understand their comparative advantages and engage in international trade to reap the benefits of specialization and exchange.
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scott is a young affluent professional who values quality global goods and is not terribly concerned about social responsibility. according to the harvard study on global brands and global populations that was discussed in the core reading, to which market segment does scott likely belong?
Based on the information provided and the Harvard study on global brands and global populations discussed in the core reading, Scott likely belongs to the "Brand Loyalists" market segment. This segment consists of young, affluent professionals who value quality global goods but are not particularly concerned about social responsibility. They tend to be loyal to brands and are willing to pay a premium for products that they perceive as high quality and prestigious.
Brand Loyalists are a market segment that tends to be fiercely loyal to specific brands and is driven by familiarity and trust in those brands. They often prioritize consistency and reliability in their purchasing decisions and may be less likely to switch to a new brand, even if it offers a similar product or service. The Harvard study on global brands and global populations identifies Brand Loyalists as one of several market segments that companies can target in their global marketing efforts.
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The computer security losses of businesses are estimated to be $15-$300 Billion annually... why so large of a range?
a. Businesses often don't know how much they're losing on computer crime.
b. Computer crime is so prevalent.
c. Businesses often don't tell how much they're losing on computer crime.
d. Businesses often don't care how much they're losing on computer crime.
e. Both A and C.
The large range of estimated computer security losses of businesses is due to both A and C, businesses often don't know or don't disclose how much they're losing on computer crime.
The actual financial impact of computer security breaches on businesses is difficult to estimate, and as a result, the range of estimated losses is large. Many businesses may not even realize the full extent of their losses, as some security breaches may go undetected or unreported.
Additionally, some businesses may choose not to disclose the full extent of their losses, either to avoid negative publicity or to protect their competitive advantage. This lack of information and transparency makes it challenging to accurately assess the total financial impact of computer security breaches on businesses.
Therefore, the range of estimated losses varies widely, from $15 billion to $300 billion annually.
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Six years ago, you purchased 300 common shares of a company for$32.50 per share. The stock pays an annual cash dividend of $1.52.The annual returns on the stock was (8%), 12%, 7%, 2%, 4%, and 14%.Calculate the standard deviation for your stock investment.Select one:a.7.91%b.11.91%c.12.32%d.8.66%e.8.90%
Six years ago, you purchased 300 common shares of a company the annual returns over a six-year period stock investment were used to compute the stock investment's standard deviation. The correct answer is b. 11.91%.
We must first determine the annual returns for each year in order to compute the standard deviation for the stock investment.
Year 1 annual return equals (Ending stock price + Dividends received - Starting stock price) / Starting stock price equals (32.50 + (1.52 x 300) - 32.50) / (32.50 x 300) = 0.0468 or 4.68% In a similar manner, we can determine the annual returns for every year and get the following outcomes: Year 1 annual return was 4.68%.
In a similar manner, we can determine the annual returns for every year and get the following outcomes:
yearly return Year 1 = 4.68%
yearly return Year 2 equals 0.12 plus 0.07, or 19%.
yearly return Year 3 equals 0.02 plus 0.04 plus 0.015, or 0.075 or 7.5%.
yearly return Year 4 = 0.015 or 1.5%, or -0.02 + 0.015 + 0.015 + 0.015
yearly return Year 5 equals 0.04 plus 0.015 plus 0.015 plus 0.015 to 0:10 or 10%.
Year 6 annual return equals 0.14 + 0.015 + 0.015 + 0.015 = 0.21 or 21% We can use the following formula to determine the annual returns' standard deviation:
Sqrt[sum((annual return - average return)2) / (n-1)] = sqrt[standard deviation] .This formula allows us to determine the standard deviation as 0.1191 or 11.91%.
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QUESTION 2 Under price discrimination, ... the seller chooses the optimal price for each customer (or group of customers) based on the optimal output rule (MR=MC). O a different price is charged to each customer (or group of customers) based on the marginal cost (MC) of selling the product to the customer. the buyer has the market power, so each buyer chooses a different price to pay for the same product.
Under price discrimination, the seller chooses the optimal price for each customer (or group of customers) based on the optimal output rule (MR=MC).
In this scenario, a different price is charged to each customer (or group of customers) based on the marginal cost (MC) of selling the product to the customer. This approach allows the seller to maximize revenue by catering to the specific preferences and willingness to pay of different customer segments. Under price discrimination, the seller is able to choose the optimal price for each customer or group of customers based on the optimal output rule of marginal revenue (MR) equaling marginal cost (MC). This allows the seller to maximize their profits by charging a higher price to those who are willing to pay more for the product and a lower price to those who are not.
Alternatively, the seller can charge different prices to each customer based on the marginal cost of selling the product to them. In this case, the seller must be able to differentiate between customers and their willingness to pay for the product. It is important to note that under price discrimination, the buyer may have market power and choose to pay a different price than another customer for the same product. Ultimately, the goal of price discrimination is to increase revenue and profit for the seller while still meeting the needs and desires of the customer.
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3. According to the IS curve, real output and real interest rates are negatively related. From 2007-2019 (so before Covid-19), real output fell considerably relative to expectations. What happened to the real interest rate (as measured by ten-year TIPS yields) from 2007-2019? b. Discuss what these observations (about real output and real yields) imply about the empirical validity of the IS curve. (Hint: you may want to consider the possibility that the IS curve may have shifted over time.)
a) From 2007-2019, real output fell considerably relative to expectations, which suggests that the IS curve might have shifted to the left.
b) Empirical validity of the IS curve may be called into question, as it assumes that real output and real interest rates are negatively related and that there are no other significant factors affecting the relationship between these variables.
What is indetail explaination of the given answers?According to the IS curve, this would result in a lower level of real output at any given real interest rate. However, during this period, the real interest rate (as measured by ten-year TIPS yields) actually fell, which is the opposite of what the IS curve would predict.
This suggests that there may have been other factors at play that caused the real interest rate to fall, such as changes in inflation expectations or changes in the demand and supply of safe assets.
Therefore, the empirical validity of the IS curve may be called into question, as it assumes that real output and real interest rates are negatively related and that there are no other significant factors affecting the relationship between these variables.
Overall, the observed behavior of real output and real yields from 2007-2019 implies that the IS curve may not fully capture the complexities of the real-world economy and that other factors beyond the traditional IS-LM framework may be influencing the behavior of these variables.
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which of the following is not a role of the public relations department? select one: a. selling season tickets b. managing crises c. planning campaigns d. disseminating press releases e. facilitating interviews
The role of the facilitator for managers in teams is manager relatively new. A facilitator's responsibility is to ensure that team discussions and meetings move well, that everyone has an opportunity to contribute. The correct answer is e. facilitating interviews.
And that everyone has a chance to participate the facilitator may also help the group create goals, solve problems, and make decisions instead of participating in the discussion.
The facilitator in this role serves as a neutral third party who helps to direct the conversation and support the team's decision-making process. This role is growing more important as more businesses adopt cooperative, team-based working styles. Concurring Authority is the government organisation in charge of supporting and defending competition. is a legal entity with the status of an independent administrative body, governed by public law is the not role of facilitating interviews.
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recognize the events that result in a breach(total breach andpartial) of contract and explain anticipatory repudiation
A breach of contract occurs when one party fails to fulfill their obligations under the terms of the agreement. There are two types of breaches: total breach and partial breach.
Total breach occurs when one party fails to perform a major obligation under the contract, making it impossible to achieve the purpose of the contract. For example, if a contractor fails to complete a construction project by the agreed-upon deadline, it would be considered a total breach.
Partial breach occurs when one party fails to perform a minor obligation under the contract, but the main purpose of the contract can still be achieved. For example, if a contractor fails to install certain fixtures in a construction project, it would be considered a partial breach.
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A breach of contract occurs when one party fails to fulfill their obligations under the terms of the agreement. There are two types of breaches: total breach and partial breach.
Total breach occurs when one party fails to perform a major obligation under the contract, making it impossible to achieve the purpose of the contract. For example, if a contractor fails to complete a construction project by the agreed-upon deadline, it would be considered a total breach.
Partial breach occurs when one party fails to perform a minor obligation under the contract, but the main purpose of the contract can still be achieved. For example, if a contractor fails to install certain fixtures in a construction project, it would be considered a partial breach.
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Question 9 Marks: 1 The annual cost attributable to foodborne illnesses in the United States is estimated to beChoose one answer. a. $1.2 million to $5 million per year b. $5 trillion per year c. $1 billion to $10 billion per year d. $10 billion to $80 billion per year
The annual cost attributable to foodborne illnesses in the United States is estimated to be $10 billion to $80 billion per year. thus option D is the answer.
Foodborne illnesses are a huge general well-being worry in the US. As indicated by gauges, the yearly expense owing to these sicknesses goes from $10 billion to $80 billion every year. These expenses incorporate clinical costs, lost efficiency, and the expenses of reviews and examinations.
Furthermore, episodes of foodborne sicknesses can harm the standing and monetary well-being of organizations in the food business. To resolve this issue, government offices, food makers, and shoppers all play a part to play in forestalling and relieving foodborne sicknesses. This incorporates executing and following food handling guidelines, utilizing appropriate food taking care of and stockpiling strategies, and monitoring the dangers related to eating specific food sources.
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If Jim, the mechanic who Tony says bought the truck that Betty came to Rally Motors for, actually bought the vehicle, is the dealership liable for deceptive advertising?a. Most likely not, since the ad stated there was only one car at that price, and he bought that one.b. It would depend on whether the dealership was open to the public at 6:00am.c. Most likely since Jim is an employee, he could not take advantage of an advertisement.d. It would depend on whether Jim got an extra employee discount that was not available to the public.
It is crucial for businesses to ensure that their advertisements are accurate and not misleading. However, in this scenario, since the dealership advertised only one vehicle at the advertised price, and Jim purchased that vehicle, the dealership cannot be held liable for deceptive advertising.
The answer to this scenario is option A: most likely not, since the ad stated there was only one car at that price, and he bought that one. This is because the advertisement clearly stated that there was only one vehicle available at the advertised price. If Jim indeed bought that vehicle, the dealership is not liable for deceptive advertising, as they did not falsely advertise the availability of the vehicle.
Option B, stating that liability would depend on whether the dealership was open to the public at 6:00 am, is irrelevant to the scenario. The timing of the dealership's opening hours has no bearing on whether the dealership is liable for deceptive advertising.
Option C, stating that Jim, being an employee, could not take advantage of an advertisement, is also incorrect. There is no law that prohibits employees from taking advantage of advertised deals, as long as they meet the requirements mentioned in the advertisement.
Option D, stating that liability would depend on whether Jim received an extra employee discount that was not available to the public, is also not applicable to the scenario. There is no indication in the scenario that Jim received any special discounts that were not available to the public.
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The migration and unequal distribution of education, entrepreneurship, and other opportunities for individual progress ("brain drain" from smaller settlements to primate city)
The migration and unequal distribution of education, entrepreneurship, and other opportunities for individual progress is a phenomenon known as the "brain drain" from smaller settlements to a primate city.
This occurs when people from smaller towns or cities move to larger, more developed cities in search of better opportunities for education, employment, and other resources. The result is often an uneven distribution of resources, with the primate city becoming the center of economic and social activity, while smaller communities are left with fewer resources and opportunities.
This can have negative effects on the overall development and growth of a country, as resources and opportunities are concentrated in one area rather than being distributed more evenly across the region.
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samuel works for a large security firm. senior management at the company is acutely aware of the problems that can arise when managers and employees become too friendly, and as a result, they discourage all non-work-related conversations in the office. what quadrant of the preceding figure best reflects the leadership style samuel is most likely to adopt with his employees?
Samuel is likely to adopt a leadership style that falls under the "Task-Oriented" quadrant of the figure.
Based on the information provided, it can be inferred that Samuel is likely to adopt a leadership style that falls under the "Task-Oriented" quadrant of the figure. This is because the company discourages non-work-related conversations in the office, indicating a focus on getting the job done efficiently and effectively, rather than building relationships or socializing with colleagues. This task-oriented leadership style prioritizes productivity and achieving goals, and may involve a more directive approach to managing employees.
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Scenario a ed а out of Suppose you own and are the only employee of a company. Last year your total revenue was $90,000. Your costs for equipment, rent, and supplies were $50,000. To start this business you invested an amount of your own capital that could pay you a $40,000 a year retum. Which of the following statement is TRUE? I. During the year your economic costs were $90,000. II. Your accounting profit last year was $40,000. III. Your economic profit last year was $0. question Select one: O a. Il and Ill only O b. I, II and III O c. I and II only O d. I and III only
The correct answer is (d) I and III only.
To start this business you invested an amount of your own capital that could pay you a $40,000 a year retum.these are the following solutions
I. During the year your economic costs were $90,000. This statement is true because economic costs include both explicit costs (such as equipment, rent, and supplies) and implicit costs (such as the opportunity cost of using your own capital instead of investing it elsewhere). Therefore, the economic costs of running the business would be the total revenue of $90,000 minus both explicit and implicit costs, which in this case would be $90,000 - $50,000 - $40,000 = $0.
II. Your accounting profit last year was $40,000. This statement is false because accounting profit only takes into account explicit costs and ignores implicit costs. Therefore, the accounting profit of running the business would be the total revenue of $90,000 minus only the explicit costs of $50,000, which in this case would be $40,000.
III. Your economic profit last year was $0. This statement is true because economic profit takes into account both explicit and implicit costs. Therefore, the economic profit of running the business would be the total revenue of $90,000 minus both explicit and implicit costs, which in this case would be $0.
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The _____ perspective identifies the infrastructure and skills needed to carry out business processes, interact with customers, and achieve long-term financial growth.
a.
customer
b.
learning and growth
c.
financial
d.
business process
The learning and growth perspective is one of the four perspectives in the Balanced Scorecard framework, which is a strategic management tool used by organizations to measure and manage their performance. The learning and growth perspective focuses on the organization's ability to develop and enhance its capabilities, including its infrastructure and skills, in order to support the achievement of its strategic objectives. The correct answer is (b). Learning and growth
In the context of the given sentence, the learning and growth perspective would be relevant because it pertains to the infrastructure and skills needed to carry out business processes, interact with customers, and achieve long-term financial growth. This perspective recognizes that an organization's success is not solely dependent on its financial performance, but also on its ability to continuously learn, improve, and innovate in order to sustain its competitive advantage and meet the evolving needs of its customers and stakeholders.
Overall, the learning and growth perspective emphasizes the importance of investing in human capital, technology, organizational culture, and other intangible assets that contribute to the organization's ability to effectively execute its business operations, communicate with consumers, and achieve long-term financial success.
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First, we need to figure out how much you want to borrow. You said you wanted to spend $5,000, and you will put $500 down. Based on that, we can estimate your taxes to be $340. Put those numbers into the calculator and press calculate to see how much money you will need for your loan.
"$4840" will be the total amount for the loan.
To "borrow" a thing means to use it with the purpose of giving it back. "Loan" is a word that can refer to either the act of giving anything to anyone or a number of funds it must be repaid with interest. That basically implies you can't say you're "borrowing" anything from anyone.
From the information that is provided:
Money that is spent = $5000
Down payment made = $500
The amount of taxes = $340
The total amount for the loan that is taken is
= 5000 - 500 +340
= $4840
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Should it be the job of more developed nations to distribute and administer vaccines to the world’s poorest countries? Moreover, should something replace Covax (a global led venture to deliver vaccines globally) or should it be abandoned altogether?
Developed nations have a responsibility to assist in distributing and administering vaccines to the world's poorest countries. Instead of abandoning or replacing it, efforts should focus on improving its efficiency and expanding its reach.
This is due to their resources, expertise, and global influence, which can significantly impact the fight against pandemics. Covax, as a global initiative, plays a crucial role in equitable vaccine distribution. Collaboration between nations is vital to ensure global health security and prevent future outbreaks from disproportionately affecting vulnerable populations. A "product" is the name for the thing that will be sold. There will be a physical item. The developed product is created and converted into finished goods using raw ingredients.
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in sport marketing, a team or organization's attempt to communicate with and reward fans as they enter the sport venue
The vocabulary term for "In sports marketing, a team or organization's attempt to communicate with and reward fans as they enter the sports venue" is gate activation or walk-in promotions.
"Walk-in promotions" is another term that can be used to describe the marketing strategies employed by sports teams or organizations to engage with fans as they enter the sports venue. Walk-in promotions are usually offered to fans who purchase tickets to the game and are designed to increase their excitement and enjoyment of the event.
These promotions can take many forms, such as free merchandise, discounts on future ticket purchases, or exclusive access to meet-and-greets with players or coaches. The goal of walk-in promotions is similar to gate activation, in that it aims to enhance the fan experience and strengthen the relationship between the team/organization and its fans.
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The complete question is:
"What's the vocabulary term for -In sports marketing, a team or organization's attempt to communicate with and reward fans as they enter the sports venue?"
A defining characteristic of one of the various forms of organization is that it allows other corporations to hold stock in the company. This type of organization is known as a _____.
Multiple Choice
sole proprietorship
Subchapter C Corporation
limited liability company
Subchapter S Corporation
A defining characteristic of one of the various forms of organization is that it allows other corporations to hold stock in the company. This type of organization is known as a Subchapter C Corporation.
A Subchapter S Corporation, also known as an S Corporation, is a type of business organization that allows other corporations to hold stock in the company.
It is a special type of corporation that is allowed to pass its income, deductions, credits, and losses through to its shareholders for federal tax purposes, avoiding the double taxation that is typically associated with traditional C Corporations.
One of the defining characteristics of an S Corporation is that it has restrictions on who can hold stock in the company. According to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) requirements, an S Corporation can have only allowable shareholders, which are generally individuals, estates, certain trusts, and tax-exempt organizations.
Other corporations, partnerships, and non-resident alien shareholders are not allowed to hold stock in an S Corporation.
The option for other corporations to hold stock in an S Corporation makes it a unique form of organization. This allows for more flexibility in ownership structure, as other corporations can invest in and hold ownership stakes in the S Corporation.
This feature can be advantageous in certain business scenarios where multiple corporations want to collaborate or invest in a joint venture, or where a corporation wants to diversify its investment portfolio by holding stock in another corporation.
It's worth noting that Subchapter S Corporations have specific legal and tax requirements that must be met, including limitations on the number of shareholders, restrictions on the types of shareholders, and certain operational rules.
These requirements must be followed to maintain the S Corporation status and take advantage of the pass-through taxation benefit.
In summary, the correct answer is "Subchapter S Corporation", as it is a form of organization that allows other corporations to hold stock in the company, making it a unique type of business structure with specific legal and tax implications.
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19. The prisoner's dilemma showsA. the gains from cooperation may be higher than the rewards from pursuing self-interest.B. why it is hard to maintain a cartel.C. both A and B.D. neither A or B.
The prisoner's dilemma is a game theory scenario that demonstrates why two individuals may not cooperate, even when it appears that it is in their best interest to do so. The correct option is C. both A and B.
It shows that individuals may choose not to cooperate because they are motivated by self-interest, even if cooperation would result in a better outcome for both parties. This can make it difficult to maintain cooperative arrangements, such as a cartel, where firms agree to limit their output and raise prices in order to increase profits.
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The Mexican Peso, the Japanese Yen, and Pokemon Go closing case
Nintendo’s hit game Pokemon Go is a lot less lucrative in Mexico than the Japanese company originally thought it would be. This is because Mexicans purchase the "Pokecoins" they need to navigate the game in Mexican pesos, and the peso has been falling in value against the Japanese yen. Back in early 2015, 1 Mexican peso bought 8 Japanese yen. By September-2016, 1 peso was only worth about 5.1 Japanese yen. This meant that when pesos spent on Pokemon Go were translated back into Japanese yen, they were worth less in yen, which negatively affected Nintendo’s profits from Mexico.
The diverging values on the yen and peso are a function of their exchange rates against the U.S. dollar. Most trades between the yen and the peso are converted through the U.S. dollar, rather than traded directly. This is because the U.S. dollar is the world’s most widely traded and liquid currency. It’s easier to trade dollars for yen, and dollars for pesos, than it is to trade yen for pesos. For much of 2016, the yen gained against the dollar, while the Mexican peso fell, leading to a fall in the peso/yen exchange rate.
The strength of the yen reflected the belief that Japan is a safe haven in which to park cash. Although the Japanese economy has been stagnant for decades, inflation is low and the yen has been a strong currency. The Mexican peso is the most liquid emerging market currency, which makes it an easy one to sell when investors worry about the economic strength of developing economies, which they did in 2015 and 2016. To compound matters, worries about the health of the Mexican economy following the election of Donald Trump to the U.S. presidency put further pressure on the peso. Trump threatened to pull the United States out of NAFTA—the regional trade deal that has been a major boon for Mexico. The Mexican peso hit a record low against the U.S. dollar following the election of Mr. Trump.
In addition to Nintendo, the fall in the value of the peso against the yen has created problems for other Japanese firms. Japanese automakers have significant assembly operations in Mexico. Companies such as Toyota and Mazda import a large number of specialty electronic components from suppliers in Japan. The price of these components has gone up when translated into pesos, raising costs for their Mexican operations and making them less profitable.
On the other hand, the weak peso has boosted demand for some Mexican products in Japan. For example, Japan imports a large quantity of frozen Mexican pork. The price has fallen when translated into yen and demand has surged. Mexico dices up the pork and exports it to Japanese convenience stores, where it is sold in bento boxes. The dicing process is labor intensive—and one less step they have to perform in Japan. Mexico can do it cheaper, and the currency moves have only added to the cost savings, which is good for Japanese consumers.
Read the closing case "The Mexican Peso, the Japanese Yen, and Pokemon Go." It explores the implications of the changing value of the peso against the yen on Japanese game maker Nintendo. Examine the issues relevant to the case from the perspective of the following questions:
(a) Why are most trades between the Japanese yen and the Mexican peso made through U.S. dollars?
(b) Explain why the peso fell in value against the Japanese yen during 2016. How predictable was this fall?
(c) What were the benefits and costs of the fall in the value of the peso against the yen for Mexican and Japanese companies respectively?
(d) Should Japanese companies such as Nintendo and Toyota with business in Mexico have hedged against adverse changes in the peso/yen exchange rate? How might they have done that?
A. It's easier to trade dollars for yen and dollars for pesos than it is to trade yen for pesos directly. B. The yen gained strength as investors considered it a safe haven to park their cash, while the Mexican peso fell as investors worried about the economic strength of developing economies. C Mexican products like frozen pork became more affordable for Japanese consumers, benefiting Mexican exporters. D They may have accomplished this by using options or forward contracts to fix a particular currency rate for future transactions.
(a) Most trades between the Japanese yen and the Mexican peso are made through U.S. dollars because the U.S. dollar is the world's most widely traded and liquid currency.
(b) The peso fell in value against the Japanese yen during 2016 due to the diverging exchange rates against the U.S. dollar. The yen gained strength as investors considered it a safe haven to park their cash, while the Mexican peso fell as investors worried about the economic strength of developing economies. The fall was predictable given the uncertainty surrounding Mexico's economy and the U.S. election.
(c) The fall in the value of the peso against the yen had both benefits and costs for Mexican and Japanese companies. Japanese automakers faced higher costs for their Mexican operations, while Nintendo experienced lower profits from Mexico due to the weak peso.
(d) Japanese companies with business in Mexico should have hedged against adverse changes in the peso/yen exchange rate. They could have done this by using forward contracts or options to lock in a specific exchange rate for future transactions. This would have reduced their exposure to currency fluctuations and minimized potential losses.
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please help!Question 20 The 2000 election was eventually decided... by a hand recount of votes in the state of Florida By the US Supreme court By the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals By Congress
The 2000 election was eventually decided by the US Supreme Court.
In the 2000 U.S. presidential election, the results in the state of Florida were contested, as the margin of victory was very narrow. After a number of legal challenges and recounts, the case eventually made its way to the U.S. Supreme Court, which decided in the case of Bush v. Gore that the recount ordered by the Florida Supreme Court was unconstitutional. As a result, the previous certified results, which gave George W. Bush a victory in the state and therefore the presidency, were allowed to stand. So the correct answer to the question is "By the US Supreme Court."
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Discuss the expectations-augmented Phillips curve and the role it plays in
models such as the one presented by Barro and Gordon. What do models
like this imply for the design of central bank institutions? What influence
have they had on international central banks over the past 20 years?
The expectations-augmented Phillips curve (EAPC) is a model that predicts the relationship between inflation and unemployment. The EAPC suggests that inflation is influenced not only by current unemployment rates but also by expected future inflation rates.
This means that if people expect higher inflation rates in the future, they will demand higher wages, which can lead to an increase in inflation. Models such as the one presented by Barro and Gordon use the EAPC to explain how the government's monetary policy can affect the economy.
According to Barro and Gordon's model, if the government uses monetary policy to lower unemployment rates below the natural rate of unemployment, it will only lead to higher inflation in the long run. Therefore, the model implies that the government should focus on maintaining low inflation rates rather than attempting to lower unemployment rates through monetary policy.
The EAPC and similar models have had a significant influence on the design of central bank institutions over the past 20 years. They have led to the adoption of inflation targeting as a monetary policy framework by many central banks. Under inflation targeting, central banks set an inflation target and adjust their monetary policy to achieve that target. This approach is seen as a way to anchor expectations and reduce the risk of high inflation.
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A contract in which the parties have not yet fully performed their obligations is called a(n):
executed contract
quasi-contract
bilateral contract
executory contract
An executory contract is a contract where both parties have yet to fully perform their obligations. In this type of contract, there are still actions and terms that must be fulfilled before the contract is considered complete.
For example, a contract to purchase a house is considered executory until the seller transfers ownership of the property and the buyer provides payment. Until both parties have fully performed their obligations, the contract remains open and subject to changes or cancellations.
Therefore, an executory contract represents a legal agreement that is not yet completed, and both parties still have obligations that need to be fulfilled.
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A four-unit apartment building is valued at $150,000, with $30,000 in expenses and no vacancies. The owner requires a 20% return. What is the monthly rent per unit?1200125013001350
The monthly rent per unit in this scenario would be $7,500.
To calculate the monthly rent per unit, we need to first determine the total annual income required to satisfy the owner's requirement of a 20% return on their investment. This can be calculated as follows:
Total Required Annual Income = Property Value x Rate of Return
Total Required Annual Income = $150,000 x 0.20
Total Required Annual Income = $30,000
We need to deduct the expenses from the total annual income to determine the net income.
Net Annual Income = Total Annual Income - Expenses
Net Annual Income = $30,000 - $30,000
Net Annual Income = $0.
Since there are no vacancies, the net annual income is zero. Therefore, we need to divide the expenses by the number of units to determine the monthly rent per unit.
Monthly Rent Per Unit = Expenses / Number of Units
Monthly Rent Per Unit = $30,000 / 4
Monthly Rent Per Unit = $7,500.
It is important to note that this assumes that there are no additional expenses or factors that may impact the overall profitability of the property.
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Which of the following examples describes using data to achieve business results? Select all that apply.A. A large retailer performs data analysis on product purchases to create better promotions.B. A video streaming service analyzes user preferences to customize movie recommendations.C. A movie theater tracks the number of weekend movie goers for three months.D. A grocery chain collects data on sale items and pricing from each store.
If the theater were to analyze the attendance data to make decisions about scheduling movies, pricing, or marketing, then it would be using data to achieve business results.
The following examples describe using data to achieve business results:
A. A large retailer performs data analysis on product purchases to create better promotions.
B. A video streaming service analyzes user preferences to customize movie recommendations.
D. A grocery chain collects data on sale items and pricing from each store.
Option C) A movie theater tracks the number of weekend moviegoers for three months, is not necessarily using data to achieve business results. It is simply tracking attendance data for informational purposes.
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5.
An efficient economy is one that
Ouses its resources to make the most goods and services.
Ohas very few people who do not work for a living.
Omake it possible to increase an economy's output.
Omakes the best use of all its goods and services.
I
Use Short and Familiar Words and Phrases (LO 6.1) Replace uncommon words with familiar words and phrases. 1. These jobs are in a plethora of industries. 2. In today's globally interconnected economy, prowess in global supply chain and operations management is the benchmark of the great manufacturers, retailers, and major companies, such as Dell, Wal-Mart, Southwest Airlines, Toyota, and Bank of America.
Being good at managing global supply chains and operations is crucial for top companies like Dell, Wal-Mart, Southwest Airlines, Toyota, and Bank of America, in our interconnected global economy.
1.The professor explicated the abstruse concepts using sophisticated terminology.
2.The CEO disseminated the information to the stakeholders through a comprehensive report.
3.The advertisement employed a plethora of persuasive techniques to entice consumers to buy the product.
4.The politician utilized a disingenuous argument to deflect criticism and gain support.
5.The novel's protagonist exhibited a plethora of idiosyncrasies that made him unique and interesting.
6.The scientist's research culminated in a paradigm shift in the field of biology.
7.The professor explained the difficult concepts using advanced words.
8.The CEO shared the information with stakeholders in a detailed report.
9.The ad used many convincing methods to persuade people to buy the product.
10.The politician used a dishonest argument to avoid criticism and get support
11.The main character in the novel had many unusual traits that made him stand out.
12.The scientist's work resulted in a big change in the way biology is understood.
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eric, becky, and brenda are all licensed medical doctors who form a professional corporation, dr. inc., to practice medicine. they are the only shareholders. eric negligently operates on a patient, george, seriously injuring him. george sues dr. inc., eric, becky, and brenda for malpractice. assuming that the general rules of corporate liability apply, from whom may george recover?
Explanation:
As per the general rules of corporate liability, a professional corporation is a separate legal entity, and shareholders are not personally liable for the corporation's obligations or actions, including malpractice. Therefore, George can sue only Dr. Inc., and not Eric, Becky, or Brenda individually, for the damages caused by Eric's malpractice. The liability of the corporation is limited to its assets, and the personal assets of the shareholders are protected from creditors' claims in most cases. However, there may be some exceptions to this general rule, depending on the specific circumstances of the case and the state laws governing professional corporations.
Question 10: Explain how HRM has changed over recent years to include a higher-level advisory role. Answer:
Over the past few years, Human Resource Management (HRM) has undergone significant changes. One of the most notable changes is the shift from a transactional approach to a more strategic approach. This means that HR professionals have moved from merely focusing on administrative tasks to becoming more involved in strategic decision-making processes.
This shift has enabled HRM to play a higher-level advisory role in organizations. As businesses continue to face complex challenges, HR professionals have become critical in providing insights into talent management, employee engagement, and organizational culture. In other words, HRM has transformed from a support function to a strategic business partner.
HRM professionals are now expected to possess skills such as data analysis, financial acumen, and project management skills. This is because they are required to provide valuable insights into business strategy formulation, workforce planning, and change management. Furthermore, HR professionals are increasingly being asked to provide evidence-based solutions to complex business problems.
In conclusion, HRM has changed significantly over the years, and this has led to an increased focus on strategic decision-making processes. HR professionals are now considered critical business partners who can provide valuable insights into talent management, employee engagement, and organizational culture. The role of HRM is continually evolving, and it is essential that HR professionals stay up to date with the latest trends and developments to remain effective in their advisory role.
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