Which wars were discussed in class as helping to establish the political independence of the American colonies from the British Empire?A. War of American Independence (or American Revolutionary War)B. Seven Years WarC. War of 1812D. Options A and B are both correctE. Options A, B, and C are all correct
The two main wars discussed in class were the War of American Independence (also known as the American Revolutionary War), which began in 1775 and lasted until 1783, and the Seven Years War, which began in 1756 and lasted until 1763.
The correct option is D.
The American colonies declared their independence from the British Empire in 1776, and since then, a number of wars have been fought to help establish their political independence. Both of these wars helped to weaken the British Empire and ultimately led to the American colonies gaining their independence.
The War of 1812, which began in 1812 and lasted until 1815, was also discussed in class and was fought in part to ensure the United States’ political independence from Britain. All three of these wars were instrumental in helping to establish the political independence of the American colonies from the British Empire.
The correct option is D.
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the 1842 treaty of nanjing opened five chinese ports to trade, permitted foreigners to reside permanently in china, and established __________ as a british colony.
The 1842 treaty of nanjing opened five chinese ports to trade, permitted foreigners to reside permanently in china, and established Hong Kong as a british colony.
The 1842 Treaty of Nanjing, also known as the Treaty of Nanjing, marked the end of the First Opium War between China and Britain. This crucial treaty opened five Chinese ports (Shanghai, Canton, Ningpo, Fuchow, and Amoy) to international trade, allowing foreign merchants to conduct business and reside permanently in these designated areas.
In doing so, it greatly expanded commercial opportunities and increased foreign influence within China.
Additionally, the treaty established Hong Kong as a British colony, providing Britain with a strategic location to conduct trade and further assert its influence in the region. The treaty also led to the establishment of a fixed tariff on imported goods, ensuring that trade could continue without hindrance or unpredictable fluctuations in prices.
The Treaty of Nanking significantly altered the balance of power in East Asia and is often seen as the first of the unequal treaties imposed on China by Western powers. These treaties contributed to China's "Century of Humiliation," a period marked by economic, political, and territorial decline.
The legacy of the Treaty of Nanking continues to shape modern China's perspective on foreign relations and international trade.
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The 1842 treaty of Nanjing opened five Chinese ports to trade, permitted foreigners to reside permanently in China, and established Hong Kong as a British colony.
The Treaty of Nanking, also known as the Treaty of Nanjing, was signed on August 29, 1842, between the Qing Empire of China and the British Empire. It ended the First Opium War (1839-1842) and was the first of the unequal treaties between China and foreign imperialist powers. The treaty opened five treaty ports to British trade and residence, ceded Hong Kong Island to Britain, and required China to pay an indemnity to Britain. Under the terms of the treaty, China ceded Hong Kong Island to Britain "in perpetuity" and opened up several treaty ports to British trade and residence. Hong Kong then became a Crown Colony of the British Empire, and remained so until 1997, when it was returned to Chinese sovereignty under the Sino-British Joint Declaration.
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Who came up with the idea of "Fourteen
Points" in hopes of avoiding another
major war?
A. Teddy Roosevelt
B. Woodrow Wilson
C. Calvin Coolidge
D. William Taft
Answer:
B
Explanation:
the transition from paleolithic age to neolithic age was caused by ?
Answer: The advent of agriculture separated Neolithic people from their Paleolithic ancestors. Many facets of modern civilization can be traced to this moment in history when people started living together in communities.
Explanation:
3. How did the threat of Communism and McCarthyism threaten freedom and
democracy?
A Red Scare is the advancement of a broad feeling of dread toward an expected ascent of socialism, disorder or other radical philosophies by a general public or state.
What were the McCarthyism protests?During the height of the Red Scare in the United States, a series of college protests against McCarthyism were known as the Green Feather Movement. The attempt to censor Robin Hood due to its Communist ideals sparked the movement. The development in the end spread to colleges the country over.
President Harry S. Truman made a promise in 1947 that the United States would assist any nation fighting communism to halt its spread. The Truman Doctrine is the name given to his containment policy. McCarthyism, otherwise called the subsequent Red Panic, was the political constraint and oppression of left-wing people and a mission spreading dread of supposed socialist and communist impact on American establishments and of Soviet reconnaissance in the US during the last part of the 1940s through the 1950s.
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What happened to those that were most unhappy with the Trustees' policies?
Those who were most unhappy with the Trustees' policies may have taken a variety of actions. Some may have voiced their concerns through protests or meetings with the Trustees.
Others may have chosen to leave the organization or cease their involvement. In extreme cases, legal action or public campaigns may have been taken to challenge the Trustees' policies. Ultimately, the outcome would depend on the nature and severity of the policies in question, as well as the level of support or opposition within the organization and community.
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RBG, Sandra Day O'Connor, Thurgood Marshall, Clarence Thomas, Sonia Sotomayor, Elena Kagan are the member of
RBG (Ruth Bader Ginsburg), Sandra Day O'Connor, Thurgood Marshall, Clarence Thomas, Sonia Sotomayor, and Elena Kagan are all members of the United States Supreme Court.
However, it's worth noting that Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg passed away on September 18, 2020, and she has been succeeded by Justice Amy Coney Barrett.Certainly! The United States Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States federal judiciary system. It is composed of nine justices who are appointed by the President of the United States and confirmed by the United States Senate.
RBG (Ruth Bader Ginsburg), Sandra Day O'Connor, Thurgood Marshall, Clarence Thomas, Sonia Sotomayor, and Elena Kagan are all former or current members of the Supreme Court. Each of them was nominated and confirmed to serve as a justice on the Court.
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How did colonists attempt to control the Indigenous peoples they
encountered?
A. By sharing colonial resources with Indigenous peoples to help
them survive
B. By allowing Indigenous peoples to keep their traditions and
spiritual beliefs
C. By offering Indigenous peoples new lands and access to
resources
OD. By urging Indigenous peoples to change their traditions and
spiritual beliefs
Option (d), Indigenous peoples are urged by colonists to modify their customs and spiritual beliefs in an effort to subjugate them.
How were the native people treated by the colonists?Native Americans used to be seen favorably by European colonists as helpful and compassionate. The colonists freely started trading with the Native Americans after allowing them to live in their cities. Through their regular encounters, they hoped to civilize and convert the tribespeople to Christianity.
How did the identities of colonial and indigenous American civilizations change as a result of encounter in the Americas?Interaction with Europeans led to the westernization of Native American societies. They started acting, dressing, and speaking like their colonizers in order to receive better treatment and better commercial conditions from the Europeans. They received less respect than everyone else save slaves as well.
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what happened when the power of the church declined
Answer:
The Weakening of the Catholic Church By the Late Middle Ages, the Catholic Church was weakened by corruption, political struggles, and humanist ideas. Many Catholics were dismayed by worldliness and immorality in the Church, including the sale of indulgences and the practice of simony. The Church did not lose power because of the Scientific Revolution. It lost power because of a concurrent movement called the Protestant Reformation. The Protestant Reformation, which was begun by Martin Luther, resulted in a large portion of Europe's population leaving the Catholic Church. Conflicts between the papacy and the monarchy over political matters resulted in people losing faith in the Church. Events like the Babylonian Captivity and the Great Schism further weakened the Church's influence over the people. Aside from that, people were disgusted at the actions of the corrupt church officials.
How does the slogan 'A Jim Crow army cannot fight for a free world' connect the war abroad with the civil rights struggle at home?
The slogan "A Jim Crow army cannot fight for a free world" connects the war abroad with the civil rights struggle at home by highlighting the contradiction between the United States fighting for freedom and democracy overseas, while maintaining racial segregation and discrimination within its own military forces.
Jim Crow was a system of racial segregation and discrimination that was enforced primarily in the southern United States from the late 1800s to the mid-1960s. The term "Jim Crow" originated from a popular 19th-century minstrel show character that caricatured Black people. The Jim Crow system was built on a set of laws and customs that enforced racial segregation in public spaces, such as schools, transportation, and housing. It also denied Black people the right to vote and participate fully in society, and allowed for extrajudicial violence and discrimination against them. The Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s brought an end to many of these practices and led to the dismantling of the Jim Crow system.
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What issue divided
the Democratic Party in the election of 1860? How did
this division benefit Lincoln?
President Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s words to the people of the United States of America. What do his words mean to you?
Answer:
The use of the phrasing "a date which will live in infamy" is an example of an application of an aphorism in speechwriting. An aphorism is a short saying that encapsulates a meaning or idea so fully that it can continue to live on in its own right beyond the context of its initial application. FDR's statement falls squarely into this category, having been used in the continual application for many decades since its initial use.
Explanation:
Analyze the causes and effects of changes in internal migration patterns from 1900 to 1945
Internal migration patterns changed drastically between 1900 and 1945. This can be attributed to several different causes.
During this time period, the industrialization of America caused more people to move to cities in search of employment opportunities. Additionally, the Great Migration of African Americans from the rural south to the urban north was a major factor in changing migration patterns. The Dust Bowl of the 1930s also caused thousands to relocate in search of better living conditions.
The effects of these changes in migration patterns included increased competition for jobs and housing, increased racial tension in urban areas, and a decrease in agricultural production in rural areas. These changes also led to an increase in cultural diversity in cities, as people from different backgrounds interacted with each other.
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What are the differences between the family structures among the Bari' Indians and Mosuo of China?
The Bari' Indians follow a patrilineal family structure where the father is the head of the family, and property is inherited through the male line.
The extended family plays an important role, & households consist of multiple generations living together. Marriage is seen as a transaction between two families, and arranged marriages are common
In contrast, the Mosuo people, who reside in the mountainous region of southwestern China, follow a matrilineal family structure.
The Mosuo do not have traditional marriages or nuclear families. Instead, they practice "walking marriages," where men and women have the freedom to choose their partners and live in separate households.
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During meals Gulliver was constantly plagued by...?
During meals in Lilliput, Gulliver was constantly plagued by the Lilliputians, who were very small in size and would swarm around him, trying to steal his food.
The main character and narrator of Jonathan Swift's book "Gulliver's Travels" is Gulliver. A British sailor, he visits numerous places and comes into contact with a variety of people, from the small Lilliputians to the giants of Brobdingnag. Gulliver offers a sarcastic reflection on human nature and the society in which we live via his travels. Both Gulliver the character and the book "Gulliver's Travels" are regarded as classics of English literature.
The Lilliputians, who were extremely few people, would crowd around Gulliver at meals in Lilliput and try to steal his food. To get the meal to Gulliver's lips, they even used a unique device that resembled a little crane. Despite their best attempts, Gulliver discovered the Lilliputians to be pleasant and wise, and throughout his time in Lilliput, he discovered a lot about their way of life.
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What is Nonagression pact (between Germany and U.S.S.R.) ?
The Nonaggression Pact between Germany and the USSR, also known as the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, was a political agreement signed on August 23, 1939.
In which both countries pledged to not engage in military action against each other for a period of ten years. This pact allowed Germany to focus on its western front during World War II while the USSR could secure its western border and avoid a two-front war.
A non-aggression pact, also known as a neutrality pact, is an agreement between a number of states/countries that forbids the parties from taking military action against one another. These agreements may also be known as an arrangement of friendship, a non-aggression pact, etc.
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What conclusion most directly occurs as a result of the importance of rule of law in the American governmental system?
• A. The rule of law prevents one branch of government from becoming more powerful than the others,
О B.
The rule of law prevents any government leader from becoming a monarch.
O c.
The rule of law ensures that the Constitution can be amended as the needs of society change.
O D.
The rule of law ensures that US citizens retain their right to self-government.
B. No head of state government may become a king due to the rule of law.
What does "rule of law" mean?The rule of law is a system, procedure, institution, practise, or custom that upholds the equality of all people in front of the law, ensures a type of governance that is not arbitrary, and more generally, forbids the arbitrary exercise of authority.
What does constitutional rule of law entail?The fundamental tenet of any civilised system of government is the rule of law. Rule of law is the foundation of the Indian Constitution's design. Everyone is without a doubt subject to the rule of law, whether they are doing it individually or collectively.
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what were the major impacts of the existence of third parties in the progressive era
a. adding restrictions to who could participate in government.
b. splitting votes form the major two political parties
c. reinforcement of traditional political ideas
d. causing major political party leaders adopt new ideas
e. decreasing the voice of marginalized people
The correct answer is b. splitting votes from the major two political parties.
Third parties in the Progressive Era had a major impact on the U.S. political system by taking votes away from the two major parties, the Democrats and Republicans. This led to a more competitive political environment and forced major party leaders to adopt new ideas and policies to try to attract voters back to their party. Additionally, third parties brought attention to issues that were not being addressed by the major parties and helped to shape public opinion on a range of social, economic, and political issues.
How did the Porfiriato work to attract the FDI? (Foreign Direct Investment)
During the Porfiriato, which refers to the period of Mexican history from 1876 to 1911 when Porfirio Diaz was in power, the government implemented various policies to attract foreign direct investment (FDI) into the country.
One of the main ways they did this was through the promotion of infrastructure development, such as railways and telegraph lines, which helped to facilitate trade and communication. They also lowered tariffs and taxes on imported goods, making it easier for foreign businesses to operate in Mexico.
In addition, the government encouraged the establishment of foreign-owned companies by offering them concessions and subsidies, as well as protecting their investments through legal and regulatory measures. Diaz's regime also ensured political stability and security for foreign investors, which further enhanced Mexico's appeal as an investment destination.
Overall, the Porfiriato worked to attract FDI by creating a favorable business environment that prioritized economic growth and development. While these policies did benefit foreign investors, they also had negative consequences for many Mexicans, particularly the rural and working-class populations who experienced exploitation and inequality under the Porfirian regime.
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Deceased family members
Family members who have already died away are referred to as deceased family members, whether they were blood relatives or not.
Why are the words dead and deceased different?Usage Deceased and dead both mean "no longer living," but deceased is more polite and is commonly used when talking to someone who was close to the deceased or when speaking to someone who knew them. There is no longer my mother.
How do you define "late for dead"?The correct thing to do is to acknowledge their passing and the fact that their time on earth is over. We frequently use it as a sign of respect for the departed since it is considered formal and polite to acknowledge them.
How many distinct types of the dead exist?The classifications include homicide, sui-cide, pending, natural, and accident. The only people who are allowed to use all manners of death are coroners and medical examiners. Alternative certifiers must use the phrase "natural" or report the death to the coroner.
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The complete question is:
Who are called Deceased family members?
Principia Mathematica (1687), which synthesized the laws of movement and universal gravitation, was the work of what great scholar?
Principia Mathematica, which synthesized the laws of movement and universal gravitation, was the work of Sir Isaac Newton (1642-1727), an English mathematician, physicist, and astronomer.
Newton's Principia Mathematica is regarded as one of the most important publications in the history of science because it provides a thorough and mathematically rigorous explanation of the underlying rules that govern the motion of objects in the universe.
In addition to his contributions to mechanics and gravity, Newton made substantial contributions to optics, the study of light and colour, and established the calculus, a mathematical instrument that is still used today in subjects such as physics, engineering, and economics.
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How did the North Vietnamese Army and the Viet Cong get land mines and other bombs?
The North Vietnamese Army (NVA) and the Viet Cong (VC) had access to a variety of weapons, including land mines and other bombs.
They were provided with weapons and materials through a combination of numerous sources. These included Chinese and Soviet support, capture of weapons from South Vietnamese forces, manufacturing of homemade weapons, and smuggling of weapons through Cambodia and Laos.
In addition, the NVA and VC had access to a variety of weapons, including mines and bombs, captured from US forces during the Vietnam War. These weapons were then used to great effect to defend against US and South Vietnamese forces.
Ultimately, the combination of external support and smuggling of weapons, along with the capture of weapons from US and South Vietnamese forces, allowed the NVA and VC to have access to a variety of weapons, including land mines and bombs.
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The ""March to the Sea"" took place across which one of the following states? Virginia Georgia Alabama Tennessee
The ""March to the Sea"" took place across Georgia. The right answer is b.
The American Civil War campaign known as Sherman's March to the Sea brought an end to Union operations in Georgia, a Confederate state. After taking control of Atlanta, Union Maj. Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman launched a campaign of scorched-earth tactics in an effort to weaken the South's ability to wage war and damage the Confederate mentality.
From Atlanta, Sherman's force travelled 285 miles east to the coastal city of Savannah, which gave up without being besieged. The psychological repercussions of Sherman's 37-day battle, which is regarded as one of the best examples of "total war," were felt in the postbellum South
The correct answer is option b.
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Answer:
B on edge
Explanation:
What caused it Civil War between communists (CCP) and nationalists (Guomindang)?
The Civil War in China between the communists (CCP) and nationalists (Guomindang) was caused by several factors.
The Chinese Civil War, which lasted sporadically from 1 August 1927 to 7 December 1949 and resulted in Communist control of mainland China, was fought against the Kuomintang-led government of the Republic of China and armies of the Chinese Communist Party.
One of the main reasons was the ideological differences between the two parties, with the CCP advocating for communism while the Guomindang supported nationalism. Additionally, the Guomindang was weakened by corruption and internal divisions, while the CCP had strong support from peasants and workers. The Japanese invasion during World War II also played a role, as both parties temporarily put aside their differences to fight the common enemy. However, after the war ended, tensions between the two parties resurfaced and eventually led to the outbreak of the Civil War. The war lasted from 1945 to 1949 and resulted in the CCP's victory, with the establishment of the People's Republic of China.
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Once Gulliver leaves Lilly put, what job does he take? Whose advice did he ignore?
Gulliver becomes a captain of a merchant ship. He ignores the advice of his family and friends, who urged him to stay at home and lead a quiet life.
Gulliver accepts a position as the captain of a merchant ship after leaving Lilliput. He yearned to travel more since he had become weary of living in Lilliput. Gulliver disregarded the counsel given to him by his family and friends to stay at home and conduct a tranquil life.
They were concerned about the risks of sailing and the possibility that he would run across hostile or dangerous people. Despite the dangers, Gulliver was keen to travel and discover new locations.
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how would you describe how Arab nationalists felt about Jewish presence in Palestine?
Arab nationalists generally opposed Jewish presence in Palestine, as they viewed it as an encroachment on their territory and a threat to their national identity.
Why they oppose?
Arab nationalists believed that Palestine was an integral part of the Arab world and that Jews had no right to claim it as their own.
They saw Jewish immigration to Palestine as a deliberate attempt to displace the Arab population and establish a Jewish state, which they believed was an affront to their sovereignty and dignity.
Arab nationalists also viewed the British as complicit in the Jewish takeover of Palestine, and many saw the Balfour Declaration as a betrayal of their trust. As a result, Arab nationalists were deeply opposed to the Jewish presence in Palestine and were willing to use violence to resist it.
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What is a major difference between hard money and soft money donations to
political campaigns?
OA. The Federal Election Commission regulates hard money
contributions more strictly.
B. Soft money includes both private and public campaign
contributions.
O C. Hard money can be spent in unlimited amounts if it does not
support a specific candidate.
D. Super PACs can only spend hard money to promote the candidate
of their choice.
Hard money is subject to strict limits and must go directly to a candidate's campaign, while soft money can be used for other political purposes with less regulation. Therefore, option C is correct.
The major difference between hard money and soft money donations to political campaigns lies in the regulations and restrictions surrounding their use.
Hard money refers to contributions made directly to a candidate's campaign and is subject to strict limits on the amount that can be donated by individuals and political action committees.
In contrast, soft money includes donations made to political parties or interest groups that are not directly tied to a specific candidate's campaign.
Soft money is subject to less stringent regulations and can be used for activities such as issue advocacy and voter mobilization efforts.
Overall, the key difference between hard and soft money donations is the level of regulation and the extent to which they can be used to support or oppose specific candidates.
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In the early 1990s, the state of Wisconsin pilot tested a variety of welfare reform programs such as Workfare and Learnfare. These programs helped the federal government reform its major welfare program in 1996. This is an example of
Wisconsin's pilot testing of Workfare and Learnfare in the early 1990s was an important step in the federal government's welfare reform efforts in 1996.
Workfare required recipients to work or participate in job training activities in order to receive benefits, while Learnfare required parents to ensure that their children attended school in order to receive benefits. These programs helped the federal government reform its major welfare program by incentivizing work, encouraging education, and providing more structure to the welfare system.
The success of the Wisconsin pilot programs provided the federal government with evidence needed to justify the changes they would eventually take. These changes would lead to the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, which aimed to increase self-sufficiency and reduce poverty by requiring work, training, and other activities for individuals to receive benefits.
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Which technology made it possible to build railroads during the 1800s?
A. steam power
B. oil
C. new factories
D. electricity
The technology that made it possible to build railroads during the 1800s was steam power. Therefore option A is correct.
Prior to the introduction of steam power, transportation was mainly done through horse-drawn carriages, which were slow and inefficient.
Steam power, however, allowed for the development of locomotives that could transport goods & people at much faster speeds. This innovation revolutionized transportation during the 19th century, paving the way for the construction of railroads that would span entire continents.
Steam power had already been in use in factories & other industries, but the adaptation of steam engines for use in locomotives allowed for the creation of powerful machines that could pull heavy loads over long distances.
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HELP i dont have enough details
Answer:It isn’t. Apparently the founders of the UN didn’t learn from the mistakes of the League of Nations and compounded the mistakes with a “permanent 5” who can each veto any Security Council resolution at its sole discretion.
Many of the sub-organizations, such as the Human Rights Council have become a farce, with some of the worst human rights violators sitting as members, UNRWA and other agencies are rife with corruption and peacekeeping forces have no ability to keep the peace anywhere.
All in all, the founders never visualized a situation where 2/3 or more of the member states would be dictatorships of one kind or another.
Massive fail.
Explanation: hope this is helpful have a great day
love, shania