The particles that make up matter are ______, ions or molecules.

The Particles That Make Up Matter Are ______, Ions Or Molecules.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Atoms.

Explanation:

Atoms are purely one bit of an element. Ions are positive or negative atoms. Molecules are not pure, they have other stuff with it.


Related Questions

What is the difference between a mechanical wave and a non-mechanical wave?.

Answers

Answer:

Mechanical waves are waves that need a medium for propagation. Non-mechanical waves are waves that do not need a medium for propagation.

Explanation:

I hope its helped thank you !! ( don't report my asnwer just delete it ) brainlest pls if u can

When do things move faster? Day or night?​

Answers

I believe most activity takes place during daylight hours.So the life move fast in day. If we talk about the -Sound. At night , the air is denser due to humidity (obviously nights are cooler). sound requires medium to travel and so DENSER the medium,FASTER the sound travels.

I believe at night because during the day i feel like more things are happening so thing may be slowed down

According to the inverse square law, the force due to gravity between two masses will _____________.

Answers

Answer:

The inverse square law proposed by Newton suggests that the force of gravity acting between any two objects is inversely proportional to the square of the separation distance between the object's centers.

Explanation:

Calculate the average force with which the Sun pulls the Earth. It will help to know
that rsun_Earth = 9.4E9 m.

Answers

Answer:

7.9 x 10^21 pound-force

Explanation:

The average distance between the Earth and sun is 150 trillion meters, or 1.5 x 10^11 meters. The mass of the sun is 1.99 x 10^30 kilograms, while the Earth weighs in at 6.0 x 10^24 kilograms. The gravitational constant is 6.67 x 10^-11 meter^3 / (kilogram - second^2). So the Earth and sun pull on each other with a force equal to 3.52 x 10^22 newtons. The newton is a unit of force equal to a kilogram-meter/second^2. One newton is equal to 0.22 of the rarely used English unit called pound-force, so 3.52 x 10^22 newtons is 7.9 x 10^21 pound-force.

What happens to force when two charges move away?

Answers

If the distance between the two charges is doubled, the attraction or repulsion becomes weaker.

Explanation:

A long thing bar of copper is heated evenly along it's length

Answers

Answer:

It becomes less heavy

Explanation:

Hopefully it helps!

A bungee cord with a spring constant of 800 StartFraction N over m EndFraction stretches 6 meters at its greatest displacement. How much elastic potential energy does the bungee cord have?

Answers

Answer:

14,400

Explanation:

I guessed and I think it's right Soo

What property of an object determines how much inertia it has.

Answers

Answer:

Inertia is that quantity which depends solely upon mass. The more mass, the more inertia. Momentum is another quantity in Physics which depends on both mass and speed.

Explanation:

An object is 4 cm in front of a converging lens with a focal length of 12 cm

Answers

Answer:

what is your question

Explanation:

I dont see where you are asking a question be specific lol

: )

The rotational inertia of a sphere of mass m and radius r about a diameter is 25mr2. The rotational inertia about an axis tangent to the sphere is

Answers

The rotational inertia about an axis tangent to the sphere of the given mass and radius is ⁷/₅MR².

Parallel axis theorem

According to parallel axis theorem, the moment of inertia of a body about any axis is equal to the sum of the product of its mass and the square of the distance between the two parallel axis and the moment of inertia of the body about a parallel axis passing through its centre of mass.

The moment of inertia of the sphere about its parallel axis passing through its centre of mass = ²/₅MR²

The product of its mass and the square of the distance between the two parallel axis = MR²

Rotational inertia about an axis tangent to the sphere

Moment of inertia about an axis tangent to the sphere = MR² + ²/₅MR²

                                                                                           = ⁷/₅MR²

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The rotational inertia of a sphere of given mass and radius along a tangent axis is [tex]\rm \frac{7}{5} MR^2[/tex].

What is a moment of inertia?

The sum of the products of the mass of each particle in the body with the square of its distance from the axis of rotation expresses a body's tendency to resist angular acceleration.

The given data in the problem is;

M is the sphere's mass.

R is the radius of a sphere

According to the parallel axis theorem,The rotational inertia of a sphere of given mass and radius along a tangent axis is found as;

[tex]\rm I=MR^2+\frac{2}{5} MR^2 \\\\ I=\frac{7}{5} MR^2[/tex]

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Hydroelectric dams generate electricity by a. water impoundment, in which dam operators control the rate of water flow to turbines. b. converting the kinetic energy of the water impounded behind a dam into potential energy. c. using generators that are placed on the bottom of a river. d. using the energy of the river to produce steam. e. using run-of-the-river systems, in which turbines are placed into the natural water flow.

Answers

Hydroelectric dams generate electricity makings use of run-of-the-river systems, in which turbines are placed into the natural water flow.

What are Hydroelectric dams?

Generally, Hydroelectric dams produce electricity by making use of turbines and generators, in a process where mechanical energy is produced when moving water turns the rotors of a turbine.

In conclusion, Hydroelectric dams use run-of-the-river systems, in which turbines are placed into the natural water flow.

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What can be inferred when an atom is electrically charged?

Answers

When an atom becomes electrically charged the number of electrons or protons stops and they are not equal again. The "extra" electron or proton is not balanced by something inside the atom any longer and it starts attracting itself to othet protons or electrons in other atoms.

What is atomic structure?

An atomic structure comprises of positively charged nucleus which is surrounded by negatively charged particles called electron and neutron which is neutral charged.

Unlike charges attract each other while like charges repel each other.

Therefore, When an electron is fully charged, the number of electrons will stop to be unequal again.

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The speed of sound in a guitar string is 430 m/s. for the musical note b, the frequency of the string when plucked is 246.94 hz.

Answers

Based on the speed and frequency, the wavelength of sound in the guitar is 1.74 m

What is the relationship between speed, frequency and wavelength of sound?

The speed of sound in a medium is the distance in metres it covers per second.

The frequency of sound is the number of complete oscillations per second.

The wavelength of sound is the distance between adjacent identical parts of the sound.

The relationship between speed, frequency and wavelength of sound is given below:

wavelength = speed/frequency

The wavelength of sound in the guitar will be:

wavelength = 430/246.94

wavelength = 1.74 m

Therefore, the wavelength of sound in the guitar is 1.74 m

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what 1columb=?
please help​

Answers

Explanation:

it's a unit used to measure charge (C)

1C=1000millicoulombs

1millicoulomb=1000microcoulumbs

Answer:

1 column - 3 x 10⁹ start columb

= 1 / 10 e mu

column is a bigger unit so in practice the smaller unit micro column is also used the smaller unit of charge

1 Milli column - 10-³

1 micro column 10-⁶

COLUMB LAW-

the force of attraction or illusion between the two point charge is directly proportional to the product of the magnitude and inversely proportional to the square of distance between them the direction of force along line joining the two charge

hope it's helpful

A car initially travels at 10 m/s when passing the "acceleration line". The car then accelerates Q. at 8m/s2 until reaching a final velocity of 40 m/s. What is the car's displacement during the acceleration?
answer choices
3.75 m
93.75 m
100 m
1590 m​

Answers

[tex]\text{Given that,}\\\\\text{Initial velocity,}~ u = 10 ~ms^{-1}\\\\\text{Final velocity,}~ v = 40 ~ ms^{-1}\\\\\text{Acceleration,}~ a = 8 ~ ms^{-2}\\ \\\text{Time ,}~ t =?\\\\\text{Displacement, }~ s = ?\\\\\text{We know that,}\\\\a= \dfrac{v-u}{t}\\ \\\implies t = \dfrac{v-u}{a} = \dfrac{40-10}{8} = \dfrac{30}{8} = 3.75 ~sec \\\\s=\left(\dfrac{u+v}2\right)t=\left(\dfrac{10+40}2 \right)3.75 = \left(\dfrac{50}{2}\right)3.75 = 25 \times 3.75 = 93.75~m[/tex]

[tex]\text{Hence, the displacement of the car is 93.75 m}[/tex]

if predators and habitat do not change, which shade of frogs will have the greatest fitness

Answers

Answer:

The dark green frogs will

Explanation:

because they blend more within the night than any other frog or animal out there

I hope this helps

If predators and habitat do not change, the dark green frogs will have the greatest fitness.

What is predators?

Predators are organisms that hunt and kill other organisms for food. The organisms that are consumed by the predators are known as the prey.

The dark green frogs will have greatest fitness because they blend more within the night than any other frog or animal out there.

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When the string on a violin vibrates, waves move in both directions along the string, interfering with each other. Sometimes these wave
interact to make nodes and antinodes. What are these kinds of waves called? (1 point)

A.) Superposition waves
B.) Frequency waves
C.) Electromagnet waves
D.) Standing Waves

Answers

When the string on a violin vibrates, waves move in both directions along the string, interfering with each other. These waves are standing waves (Option D).

What are Standing Waves?

The Standing Waves are waves generated due to the vibrational frequency that produces reflected waves capable of interfering with the incident waves.

Standing Waves generates a pattern of waves that form a standing still, it is for that reason of the name.

The nodes and antinodes of the standing waves are found elsewhere in the medium where waves form.

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Answer:

Standing waves

Explanation:

A 80kg astronaut is training in human centrifuge to prepare for a launch. The astronaut uses the centrifuge to practice having a 3.16g force (3.16 times his own weight) on his back. The radius is 12m.
Attached is a picture of the question.

Answers

The answers on the model of the human centrifuge ready for the launch to each question of the statement are listed below:

a) A force of 2479.210 newtons is acting on the astronaut's back.

b) A net centripetal force of 2479.210 newtons is acting on the astronaut.

c) The centripetal acceleration of the astronaut is 30.990 meters per square second.

d) The astronaut has a linear speed of approximately 19.284 meters per second.

e) The angular speed of the astronaut is 1.607 radians per second (15.346 revolutions per minute).

How to apply Newton's laws to analyze a process in a human centrifuge training

The human centrifuge experiments a centripetal acceleration when it reaches a peak angular speed. In this question we must apply Newton's laws of motion and concepts of centripete and centrifugal forces to answer the questions. Now we proceed to answer the questions:

How much force is acting on the astronaut's back?

By the third Newton's law the astronaut experiments a rection force (F), in newtons, which has the same magnitude to centrifugal force but opposed to that force. The magnitude of the force acting on the back of the astronaut is equal to:

[tex]F = 3.16\cdot (80\,kg)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)[/tex]

[tex]F = 2479.210\,N[/tex]

A force of 2479.210 newtons is acting on the astronaut's back. [tex]\blacksquare[/tex]

What is the net centripetal force on the astronaut?

By the second and third Newton's laws we know that the net centripetal force on the astronaut is equal to the magnitude of the force found in the previous question. Thus, a net centripetal force of 2479.210 newtons is acting on the astronaut. [tex]\blacksquare[/tex]

What is the astronaut's centripetal acceleration?

The centripetal acceleration of the astronaut (a), in meters per square second, is found by dividing the result of the previous question by the mass of the astronaut (m), in kilograms:

[tex]a = \frac{F}{m}[/tex]   (1)

If we know that F = 2479.210 newtons and m = 80 kilograms, then the centripetal acceleration of the astronaut is:

[tex]a = \frac{2479.210\,N}{80\,kg}[/tex]

[tex]a = 30.990\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex]

The centripetal acceleration of the astronaut is 30.990 meters per square second. [tex]\blacksquare[/tex]

What is the astronaut's linear speed?

By definition of uniform circular motion, we have the following formula for the linear velocity of the astronaut (v):

[tex]v = \sqrt{a\cdot r}[/tex]   (1)

Where r is the radius of the human centrifuge, in meters.

If we know that [tex]a = 30.990\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]r = 12\,m[/tex], then linear velocity of the astronaut is:

[tex]v = \sqrt{\left(30.990\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (12\,m)}[/tex]

v ≈ 19.284 m/s

The astronaut has a linear speed of approximately 19.284 meters per second. [tex]\blacksquare[/tex]

What is the astronaut's angular speed?

The angular speed of the astronaut (ω), in radians per second, is found by the following kinematic relationship:

[tex]\omega = \frac{v}{R}[/tex]   (1)

If we know that v ≈ 19.284 m/s and R = 12 m, then the angular speed is:

[tex]\omega = \frac{19.284\,\frac{m}{s} }{12\,m}[/tex]

ω = 1.607 rad/s (15.346 rev/m)

The angular speed of the astronaut is 1.607 radians per second (15.346 revolutions per minute). [tex]\blacksquare[/tex]

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What will happen to the fringe spacing if the wavelength of the light is decreased?.

Answers

Answer:

The formula is the form -

m λ = d sin Θ

As the wavelength λ is decreased sin Θ will also decrease.

One can see from the derivation that as the wavelength, being considered,

is decreased the dispersion will also decrease.

15. Which of the following describes the law of
conservation of energy?
A. Energy cannot be created or destroyed.
B. Energy can only be released through
transformation.
C. When energy is conserved, it always
changes form.
D. Energy increases when it is transferred
from one object to another.

Answers

Answer:

Energy cannot be created or destroyed (it can only change forms).

Explanation:

This is the definition of the law of conservation of energy.


Today, you will use the Magnetic Fields Simulation to collect more reliable data about the two
variables that were tested on the eliminated cards: the number of wire coils on the electromagnet
and the distance between the car and launcher.
1. How does the number of wire coils on an electromagnet affect the strength of magnetic force?
Describe how you will set up tests with isolated variables in the Sim to answer this question.
What will you change?
What will you keep the same?
What will you measure?

Answers

The current flowing in the wires will be kept constant while the number of turns of the wires will be changed, then you will measure the strength of the magnetic force.

Strength of the magnetic force

The strength of the magnetic force depends on the number of the turns of the wire and the amount of current flowing in the wires in a given magnetic field.

The relationship between the magnetic force and the number of wire coils on an electromagnet is given as;

F = I  x N

where;

I is the current in the wire N is the number of turns

Thus, the current flowing in the wires will be kept constant while the number of turns of the wires will be changed, then you will measure the strength of the magnetic force.

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What are the nicknames for the planets in our solar system?

Answers

Answer:

History of the 9 Planets in our solar system The ancient Greeks came across seven lights in the sky that moved against the background pattern of stars: the sun, the moon, Mercury, Venus , Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn. then they decided to name them Planetes, or Wanderers.

Explanation:

A planet is a celestial body. The nickname for the earth is "blue planet".

What is a planet?

A celestial body is differentiated from the fixed stars by its apparent mobility (including the moon and sun), especially in relation to its claimed impact on people and events.

The nicknames for the planets in our solar system are:

Swift Planet for Mercury, Morning Star and Evening Star for Venus, Blue Planet for Earth, Red Planet for Mars, Giant Planet for Jupiter, Ringed Planet for Saturn, Ice Giant for Uranus,Big Blue Planet for Neptune.

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Minnie sota hits the end of a bar 1. 2 m long with a hammer. Sketch the standing wave on the bar for the following situations. The speed of waves in the bar is 6,500. M/s

Answers

(a) The wavelength of the wave for the fundamental mode is 2.4 m.

(b) The fundamental frequency of the wave is 2,708.33 Hz.

Wavelength of the wave for fundamental mode

The wavelength of the wave for the fundamental mode is calculated as follows;

Node to Node, N → N = λ/2

L = λ/2

λ = 2L

λ = 2 x 1.2

λ = 2.4 m

Fundamental frequency of the wave

The fundamental frequency of the wave is calculated as follows;

f = v/λ

f₀ = v/2L

f₀ = (6500)/(2 x 1.2)

f₀ = 2,708.33 Hz

The diagram of the wave for the fundamental mode is in the image uploaded.

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Why was the light peppered moth able to flourish prior to the Industrial Revolution?
O by blending in with the trees
o the ability to fly
O an abundance of food
O fewer predators

Answers

Answer:

B. by blending in with the trees

Answer:

B. by blending in with the trees

Explanation:

Hello people ~
The frequency of subsonic sound is
(a) more than 20 Hz
(b) 100 Hz
(c) less than 20 Hz
(d) more than 20,000 Hz

Answers

less than 20 Hz

The frequency of subsonic sound is less than 20 Hz

subsonic sound refers to a sound which has a wave that travels slower than the speed of sound.

frequency of audible sound: 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz

Thus subsonic sound < 20 Hz

Answer:

less than 20Hz

Explanation:

Human ears can hear sounds coming in range of 20Hz to 20000Hz or 20kHz.Low or beneath is not audible.

Bats can hear below 20Hz ,so they use this to travel in air

On average, what is the thickness of the milky way as seen from earth, measured in degrees?.

Answers

Answer:

20-30 degree

Explanation:

the milky is around 20_30 degrees thick in the cygnus region when overhead on a decent night

Two planets are orbiting a star in a distant galaxy the first has a semimajor axis of 150 x 10^6 km an eccentricity of 0. 20 and a period of 1. 0 earth years

Answers

For two planets orbiting a star in a distant galaxy, having the first semimajor axis of 150 x 10^6 km,  the period of the second plane  is mathematically given as

T=2.2earth year

What is the period of the second planet?

Generally, the equation for the time period  is mathematically given as

[tex]T^{2} \appox a^{3}[/tex]

Therefore, for planet one

[tex]1^2\approx (150 x 10^6)^3[/tex]

In conclusion, For planet 2

T^2=(250/150)^3

T=√4.632

T=2.2earth year

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The period of the second planet for two planets circling a star in a faraway galaxy with a first semimajor axis of 150× 10⁶ km. The time period of the planet will be 2.2 earth years.

What is the time period of the revolution?

The time period of the revolution is the time required to complete one revolution. It is guven by T. It is measured in seconds.

The equation of the time period is found as;

[tex]\rm T = \frac{250}{150} ^3 \\\\ T= \sqrt{4.632} \\\\ T=2.2 \ earth \ year[/tex]

Hence the time period of the planet will be 2.2 earth years.

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Why is it more common to see a lunar eclipse than a solar eclipse?.

Answers

Answer:

Lunar eclipses are more widely visible because Earth casts a much larger shadow on the Moon during a lunar eclipse than the Moon casts on Earth during a solar eclipse.

A lunar eclipse happens on the moon. Anybody on Earth's night side can see it.

A solar eclipse happens on Earth's surface. Only the people inside the small end of the moon's shadow can see it.

Is distance a vector quantity

Answers

Explanation:

Nope, displacement is a vector quantity, whereas distance is the scalar (magnitude) of the total displacement.

Hope this clears things up :))

A particular circuit is made up of a battery, a switch, a buzzer, and wires connecting the components. All of the components
e in working order, but the buzzer does not make noise. Which statement explains this observation? (1 point)
The circuit lacks a power source.
The load cannot convert electrical energy
The switch is open
The conductors are not attached

Answers

If the buzzer in this connection fails to make a sound, it follows that the switch or the key is open.

What is a circuit?

A circuit is a path designed for the flow of current. We have to take note of the fact that the switch or key must be closed before electric current can pass through the circuit and the buzzer will make a sound.

Therefore, were the buzzer in this connection fails to make a sound, it follows that the switch or the key is open.

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Answer:

C
- CONNECTIONS

--------------------------------

much love! <33

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