true/false. ) the molar enthalpy of fusion of solid ammonia is 5.65 kj/mol and the molar entropy of fusion is 28.9 j/k mol.

Answers

Answer 1

True. The molar enthalpy of fusion of solid ammonia is 5.65 kJ/mol, and the molar entropy of fusion is 28.9 J/K mol.

The molar enthalpy of fusion refers to the amount of energy required to change one mole of a substance from its solid phase to its liquid phase at a constant temperature and pressure. In the case of ammonia, this value is given as 5.65 kJ/mol. This means that it takes 5.65 kJ of energy to melt one mole of solid ammonia.

On the other hand, the molar entropy of fusion refers to the change in entropy (a measure of the randomness or disorder of a system) when one mole of a substance undergoes a phase transition from solid to liquid at a constant temperature and pressure. For ammonia, the molar entropy of fusion is 28.9 J/K mol, which means that the entropy of the system increases by 28.9 J/K for every mole of solid ammonia that melts.

To know more about entropy, click here;

https://brainly.com/question/13135498

#SPJ11


Related Questions

Solve the following question using the concepts of work and energy: A giant alien invader is devastating humanity and having a nice day when he sees Captain America 100 m away holding an ice cream. He decides to attack Captain America because the ice cream looks quite tasty. The alien has a mass of 6.32x104 kg and is moving with a constant velocity of 26 m/s forward. To save Captain America, The Hulk rushes over and pushes back on the alien, which results in a net backward force of 2.43x105 N on the alien. If the alien was 100 m away from Captain America when The Hulk started to push, will Captain America survive? What distance does the Hulk take to stop the alien?

Answers

Yes, Captain America will survive.

The distance the Hulk takes to stop the alien is 87.9 m.

What is the distance travelled by Hulk?

The distance travelled by the Hulk is calculated by applying the principle of work-energy theorem.

Work done by Hulk = Kinetic energy of the alien

Fd = K.E

Fd = ¹/₂mv²

where;

f is the resultant force of Hulkd is the distance travelled by Hulkv is the velocity of the alienm is mass of the alien

d = ( mv² ) / ( 2F )

The distance travelled by Hulk is calculated as;

d = ( 6.32 x 10⁴ x 26² ) / ( 2 x 2.43 x 10⁵ )

d = 87.9 m

Hence, Captain America will survive since the distance travelled by Hulk  when he is pushing the alien back is 87.9 m, which is less than 100 m where Captain America is.

Learn more about distance travelled here: https://brainly.com/question/24283318

#SPJ1

An external force of 34.0 N acts on a system for 12.0 s in the negative x direction. What is the impulse delivered to
the system?

Answers

Answer:

90. 6

Explanation:

An external force of 25 N acts on a system for 10 s.

When do a 1000kg car and a 2000kg truck have the same momentum?

Answers

When a car has double the speed of the truck

Momentum is calculated by multiplying the mass by the velocity. And we have masses of 1000 kg and 2000 kg and to make the momentum equal velocity needs to be inversely proportional.

Let the velocity of the car be x m/s

momentum (p) = mass * velocity

then momentum is 1000*x

1000x kgm/s

So lets the velocity of the truck be y m/s

the momentum of the truck will be 2000*y

so 2000y kgm/s

by the condition 1000x = 2000y

so on solving

x= y/2

which shows the car has double the velocity of the truck.

So we can conclude to greater momentum we need either velocity or mass needs to be greater or both can be also large to get higher momentum.

Learn more about Momentum: https://brainly.com/question/7538238

A car changes velocity from 60 km/h to 40 km/h in 0.4 h. What is the car's acceleration? Is the car accelerating or decelerating?

Answers

Answer:

The car is decelerating because speed is decreasing and you also get the answer in negative

Explanation:

acceleration= change in speed(final speed-initial speed)/time

final speed=40km/h

initial speed=60km/h

40-60/0.4

-20/0.4= -50km/h^2

A chain of metal links with total mass m = 5 kg is coiled up in a tight ball on a low-friction table. You pull on a link at one end of the chain with a constant force F = 64 N. Eventually the chain straightens out to its full length L = 0.8 m, and you keep pulling until you have pulled your end of the chain a total distance d = 3.2 m (diagram is not to scale). m ------- 1000000000000000 T> (a) Consider the point particle system: What is the speed of the chain at this instant? V = m/s (b) Consider the extended system: What is the change in energy of the chain? AE = joules (c) In straightening out, the links of the chain bang against each other, and their temperature rises. Assume that the process is so fast that there is insufficient time for significant thermal transfer of energy from the chain to the table, and ignore the small amount of energy radiated away as sound produced in the collisions among the links. Calculate the increase in thermal energy of the chain. AEthermal =

Answers

The speed of the chain at this instant is 8.47 m/s. The change in energy of the chain is 204.8J. The increase in thermal energy of the chain is 25.6J.

Acceleration(a) of Centre of mass = F/m = 64/5 = 12.8 m/s2

a) v2 = u2 + 2as,....(1)

It defines the direction of the movement of the body or the object. Speed is primarily a scalar quantity. Velocity is essentially a vector quantity. It is the rate of change of distance. It is the rate of change of displacement.

v is final velocity of centre of mass,

u is the initial velocity of centre of mass,

s is the displacement of centre of mass

s = d - L/2 = 3.2 - 0.4 = 2.8m

using equation 1,

V = [tex]=\sqrt{2as} =\sqrt{2*12.8*2.8}=8.47 m/s.[/tex]

Therefore, the speed of the chain at this instant is 8.47 m/s.

2. Change in energy = Total Work Done = Force*Displacement of point on which force is applied = 64*3.2 = 204.8J

Therefore,  the change in energy of the chain is 204.8J

3. Change in Thermal Energy = Change in Energy - Change in Kinetic Energy = 204.8 - 0.5*m*v2

Change in Thermal Energy = 204.8 - 0.5*5*8.47*8.47 = 25.6J

Therefore, the increase in thermal energy of the chain is 25.6J.

For more such questions on Velocity

https://brainly.com/question/18084516

#SPJ4

Natural gas-fired generation of power is among the primary sources of energy production in NC. Explain what it is.

Answers

energy the top states in the nation for nuclear power electricity production is North Carolina. The contributions of natural gas-fired energy over the previous ten years.

What is the primary energy source in North Carolina?

nuclear energy Nuclear energy contributed for 33% of North Carolina's net generation in 2021, placing the state in the top five states for production. North Carolina was one of the top ten states in 2020 for both total annual motor fuel spending and petroleum consumption.

What is the main source of production of primary energy?

one of the main ways to produce energy is through the combustion of natural gas. Describe it in detail.Sunlight is the principal energy source on Earth's surface and can.As the effects of global warming worsen, North Carolina must go nuclear. Nuclear energy will become the best solution for clean, dependable, and economical electricity, and recent state legislation compels Duke Energy to dramatically cut carbon emissions by 2030.

To know more about Energy visit :

https://brainly.com/question/1932868

#SPJ1

Which is an example of why impuise is so important?
Elevators being hoisted up by a pulley
Using nylon ropes in rock climbing
Running a race around a track
Plane taking off from a runway

Answers

Impulse is important because it is the force that changes an object's momentum.

What is momentum?

Momentum is a physical concept that describes the movement of an object due to the product of its mass and velocity. Momentum is a vector quantity, meaning it has both a magnitude and a direction. In classical mechanics, momentum is conserved, meaning that the total momentum of a system remains constant over time.

In the examples given, impulse is what allows the elevator to be hoisted up, the nylon ropes to hold a climber's weight, the runner to move around the track, and the plane to take off from the runway. Without impulse, none of these activities would be possible.

To learn more about momentum
https://brainly.com/question/402617
#SPJ1

100 kg ball is initially traveling at 10 m/s. If the ball experiences a constant external force that increases the ba
velocity to 15 m/s, what is the net impulse that acted on the ball?

Answers

the net impulse that acted on the ball =500 N.s if 100 kg ball is initially traveling at 10 m/s. If the ball experiences a constant external force that increases the ba velocity to 15 m/s .

What is an example for force?

The normal force acts in a direction normal to the surface interaction between objects. Friction is a force that opposes motion on surfaces. Other examples of non-fundamental forces include the elastic force, tension, and frame-dependent forces .

What does it mean to force someone?

to make someone do something that they do not want to do, for example by using or threatening to use violence. force someone to do something: He claims that police officers forced him to sign a confession.

To know more about force visit

https://brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ1

I need help on how to do the graph

Answers

Some general tips for creating graphs include:

1. Choose the type of graph that best illustrates your data.

2. Organize your data in a way that makes sense and is easy to read.

3. Label your graph clearly so readers can understand what the graph is trying to convey.

4. Use colors and symbols to make the graph more visually appealing.

5. Use a grid to ensure that the graph lines are straight and even.

6. Double-check your graph to make sure all of the data is accurate.

What is graph?

Graph is a pictorial representation of data or information. It is a way of visually displaying data points in a way that is easy to understand and interpret. By using graphs, we can compare different sets of data, identify relationships between different data points, and easily spot trends and patterns.

To learn more about graph
https://brainly.com/question/25225415

#SPJ1

Analyze the IR spectra for both t-butanol and 1-butanol.

If the reactions were successful what do you expect to see in the IR of the product compared to the starting material?

Answers

If the reactions were successful then we can see the reactions involved O-H groups of the alcohols then the O-H stretching will not be observed in the product.

Analysis of IR spectrum of 1-butanol:

There are sp3 C-H stretching and CH2 bending modes at 2900 and 1500 cm-1 and there is a C-O stretching mode near 1050 cm-1. There is a very large peak around 3400 cm-1. O-H peaks are usually very broad due to H -bonding.The rounded shape  O-H stretching modes occurs because of hydrogen bonding between different hydroxy groups.

Because protons are shared to varying extent with neighboring oxygens, the covalent O-H bonds in alcohol all vibrate at slightly different frequencies and show up at slightly different positions in the IR spectrum.

Instead of seeing one sharp peak, the entire range is observed as a whole lot of them merged into one broad peak. Since C-H bonds don't hydrogen bond very well, hence this phenomenon is not observed for C-H stretching.

Analysis of IR spectrum of tertiary-butyl alcohol:

There are sp3 C-H stretching and alkane C-H bending modes at 2900 and 1500 cm-1 and there is a strong C-O stretching mode near 1200 cm-1 indicative of tertiary C-O, there is a broad peak around 3400 cm-1 indicative of H bonding.

To know more about alcohols here

https://brainly.com/question/2099090

#SPJ4

Air flows steadily along a streamline from point (1) to point (2) with negligible viscous effects. The following conditions are measured: At point (1) z1 = 2 m and p1 = 0 kPa; at point (2) z2 = 10 m, p2 = 20 N/m2 and V2 = 0. Determine the velocity at point (1). Also calculate the change in each form of energy in the Bernoulli equation and describe, in words, the energy gain or loss by each form as the air flows from point (1) to point (2).

Answers

The velocity of the air flow at point (1) is 13.8 m/sec.  The gravitational potential energy is increasing from point(1) to point(2) by 94.176 joules. The pressure head increased by 1.7 m of air column. Kinetic energy head is decreased by 9.71 m of air column.  

Datum head at point (1), z₁ = 2 m

Datum head at point (2), z₂ = 10 m

Pressure at point(1) p₁ = 0 kpa

Pressure at point(2) p₂ = 20 N/m²

Velocity at point(2) v₂ = 0

Velocity at point(1) v₁ = ?

The density of air, ρ = 1.2 kg/m³

By applying Bernoulli's equation,

z₁ + p₁/ρg + v₁²/2g = z₂ + p₂/ρg + v₂²/2g

2 + 0 + v₁²/2g = 10 + 20/(1.2×9.81) + 0

v₁²/2g = 10 + 1.7 - 2

v₁² = 9.7×2×9.81

v₁² = 190.314

v₁ = 13.8 m/sec

Change in gravitational potential energy(ρgΔh) =  1.2×9.81×(10-2)

= 94.176 Joules

Increase in the pressure head = p₂/ρg - p₁/ρg

= 1.7 - 0

= 1.7 m (of air column)

Change in the kinetic energy head = v₂²/2g - v₁²/2g

= 0 - v₁²/2g

= - (13.8×13.8)/(2×9.81)

= -9.71 m (of air column)

Negative sign indicates that the kinetic energy head is decreasing.

To know more about velocity, here

https://brainly.com/question/26952788

#SPJ4

The displacement of a 500 g mass, undergoing simple harmonic motion, is defined by the function.

Answers

When the displacement of a 500 g mass, undergoing simple harmonic motion, is defined by the function :  x=-3.5sin(π/2t+(5π)/4).The maximum potential energy is 7.56J

What is simple harmonic motion?

Simple harmonic motion, or SHM, is a particular form of periodic motion of a body that results from a dynamic equilibrium between an inertial force that is proportional to the body's acceleration away from the static equilibrium position and a restoring force on the moving object which is directly proportional to the magnitude of the object's displacement and applies towards the object's equilibrium position.

Solution:

Given :

k = 1.234N/m

x=3.5

Now by applying the value of spring constant, we can find the maximum potential energy.

PE=[tex]\frac{1}{2} kx^{2}[/tex]

PE=1/2*1.234*3.5^2

PE=7.56J

Hence, The maximum potential energy is 7.56J

To know more about Simple harmonic motion visit

https://brainly.com/question/27684332

#SPJ4

The complete question is :

The displacement of a 500 g mass, undergoing simple harmonic motion, is defined by the function :

x=-3.5sin(π/2t+(5π)/4)

Find maximum potential energy.

A 3000kg train car become attached to a 2000kg train car at the tockyard. The 3000kg train car ha a velocity of 5. 0m/ but the 2000kg train car i initially motionle. After they couple, what i the peed of thee car combined?

Answers

The speed of the combined train cars after they couple cannot be determined from the information given. The velocity of an object is determined by its speed in a given direction, but it is not specified in which direction the train cars are moving.

Additionally, the concept of momentum must be considered to calculate the final velocity of the combined train cars.

The principle of conservation of momentum states that the total momentum of a closed system (in this case the train cars) remains constant unless acted upon by an external force. Therefore, we would need to know the initial momentum of each train car and the external forces acting on the system in order to calculate the final velocity of the combined train cars.

Learn more about mechanics and motion here: https://brainly.com/question/24445340

#SPJ4

How much work is done on a box that is pushed 9 meters across a horizontal floor by a force of 3000N?

Answers

The amount of work done by a box that is pushed 9 meters across a horizontal floor by a force of 3000N is 27000J.

How to calculate work?

Work in physics refers to the measure of energy expended in moving an object; most commonly, force times distance.

It is said that no work is done if the object does not move. The work done on an object can be calculated by multiplying the force of the object by its distance as follows:

W = F × d

W = 3000N × 9m

Work done = 27,000J

Therefore, 27,000Joules is the work done on the box.

Learn more about work at: https://brainly.com/question/2750803

#SPJ1

in trial 1 of an experiment, a cart moves with speed v0 on a frictionless, horizontal track and collides elastically with another cart that is initially at rest. in trial 2, the setup is identical except that the carts stick together during the collision. how does the speed of the two-cart system’s center of mass change, if at all, during the collision in each trial?

Answers

In trial 1, the speed of the center of mass does not change, while in trial 2, the speed of the center of mass decreases.

In trial 1, the carts collide elastically, which means that the total kinetic energy of the system is conserved during the collision. The two carts will bounce off each other with the same kinetic energy that they had before the collision. Since the center of mass is a point of reference for the total kinetic energy of a system, and its speed is related to its kinetic energy, the speed of the center of mass does not change during the collision. The final kinetic energy of the two-cart system after the collision is the same as the initial kinetic energy. The two carts will move away from each other with the same speed they had before the collision.

In trial 2, the collision is inelastic, which means that some of the kinetic energy is converted into internal energy, this causes the total kinetic energy of the two-cart system to decrease. Since the center of mass is a point of reference for the total kinetic energy of a system, and speed is related to kinetic energy, the decrease in total kinetic energy causes a decrease in the speed of the center of mass. As the carts stick together after the collision, the final speed of the two-cart system is lower than the initial speed. The final speed of the two-cart system after the collision is slower than the initial speed of the first cart.

To learn more about center of mass visit: brainly.com/question/29145830

#SPJ4

Your question seems to be incomplete, but I assume the question was:

"In trial 1 of an experiment, a cart moves with speed v0 on a frictionless, horizontal track and collides elastically with another cart that is initially at rest. In trial 2, the setup is identical except that the carts stick together during the collision. How does the speed of the two-cart system's center of mass change, if at all, during the collision in each trial?"

Convert 1.5 days to s

Convert 5.2 ft to m

Convert 3600 s to hr

Convert 10.2 m to ft

Convert 305 g to kg

Convert 180 pm to m

Convert 73 kg to g

Convert 1,366 s to min

Convert 86,000 m to km

Please answer these and SHOW ALL WORK, please please please show ALL WORK. Need this done right now please help! Thank you so much!

Answers

Although this computation is essentially based on a mathematical formalism or equation that integrates components, conversion factors are frequently employed to convert one type of measure into another.

A chemical equation is what?

The term "chemical equation" is frequently used in everyday chemistry. French chemist Jean Beguin established the first empirical formula in 1615. A chemical equation merely refers to a premise of a molecular reaction's process using symbols and figures.

1.5 days = 129600 second

5.2 ft      = 1.58496 meters

3600 s   = 1 hour

10.2 m    = 33 ft 5.57 in

305 g     = 0.305 Kg

180 pm   = 0.00000000018 m

73 kg      = 73000 g

1,366 s    = 22.76666667 min

86,000 m= 86 km

To know more about equation visit :-

https://brainly.com/question/29657983

#SPJ1

school cafeteria has thick padding installed along the walls and portions of the ceiling to reduce echoes. Which statement best explains the wave property this padding is taking advantage of?

Refraction, because refracted waves have a lower intensity
Reflection, because reflected waves have a higher intensity
Absorption, because absorbed waves go into the media
Transmission, because transmitted waves move through media

Answers

The wave property this padding is taking advantage is reflection, because reflected waves have a higher intensity.

option B is the correct answer.

What is refection of wave?

The reflection of a wave occurs when a travelling hits a hard surface and it is directed backwards.

Also, the reflection of a wave is a process by which a wave, whether light, sound, infrared, or radio waves, hits an object and bounces off it.

An example of reflection of wave is echo.

An echo is a sound caused by the reflection of sound waves from a surface back to the listener.

Thus, to reduce the echo of a sound wave, the school cafeteria had thick padding installed along the walls and portions of the ceiling.

Learn more about reflection of sound waves here: https://brainly.com/question/656555

#SPJ1

which of the following situations would sonar be most practical?

Measuring the distance between objects in the ocean
Observing internal organs
Determining the frequency of sounds
Dampening the intensity of sounds

Answers

The situations that sonar be most practical is option A: Measuring the distance between objects in the ocean.

What is the distance  about?

Sonar, short for sound navigation and ranging, is a technology that uses sound waves to determine the distance and location of objects in the ocean.

Therefore,  It works by emitting a sound wave and measuring the time it takes for the wave to bounce back, which allows the system to calculate the distance to the object. This technology is commonly used in navigation, search and rescue, and underwater mapping.

Learn more about distance from

https://brainly.com/question/26550516

#SPJ1

An airplane flies from Milwaukee to Chicago a distance of 130 km and is in the air for 20 minutes. What is the average velocity?

Answers

To calculate the average velocity of the airplane, you need to use the formula velocity = distance / time.

The distance the airplane travels is 130 km and the time it takes to travel that distance is 20 minutes. To convert the time to hours, you need to divide the time in minutes by 60.

So the velocity will be: 130 km / (20/60) hours = 390 km/hour.

A 10-kg object is near a planet's surface, where the gravitational field strength is 4 n/kg. With what force is the planet attracted to the 10-kg object?.

Answers

The force with which the planet is attracted to the 10 kg object is calculated to be 4 N.

Given that,

Mass of object = 10 kg

Gravitational field strength = 4 N/kg

Now, let us determine with what force the planet is attracted to the 10 kg object,

Mathematically, the force with respect to the gravitational field strength is given by the formula,

Force = mass × gravitational field strength

Force = 10 × 4

Force = 40 newton

We can conclude that the force with which the planet is attracted to the 10 kg object is 4 Newton.

To know more about force:

https://brainly.com/question/29963144

#SPJ4

During solar maximum more UV radiation reaches Earth and we experience atmospheric cooling.

A. True
B. False​

Answers

Answer:

should be false (F)

you don't have to, but I'd like brainliest if you can.

Explanation:

(c) Assume that, at t = 0 s, the horizontal position of the box is x = 0 and it has a vertical position of y = 0. Derive an equation that describes the vertical position y of the box as a function of the horizontal position of x of the box.

Answers

The horizontal displacement of a projectile can be found using the equation for displacement with a constant acceleration of zero: = .

What is the horizontal displacement of a projectile?A projectile's horizontal velocity is constant (a never changing in value), Gravity causes a downward vertical acceleration with a magnitude of 9.8 m/s/s. A projectile's vertical velocity fluctuates by 9.8 m/s per second, A projectile's vertical motion is unrelated to its horizontal motion. A projectile's horizontal displacement is influenced by its starting horizontal speed and distance travelled. A projectile's vertical displacement is determined by three factors: time, gravity's acceleration, and its starting vertical velocity. Vertical lines move up and down and are in the form of x = a where a represents the shared x-coordinate, whereas horizontal lines go left and right and are in the form of y = b where b represents the y-intercept.

To learn more about horizontal displacement refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/28017387

#SPJ1

Which type of force does a window washer want acting on him when trying to keep the same position?
A. Large
B. Small
C. Balanced
D. Unbalanced

Answers

Balanced force does a window washer want acting on him when trying to keep the same position.

What is force?
Force
is an external influence that is capable of changing the motion of a body, either by a push or pull, or by causing a change in the shape or direction of the body. Force is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction. It can be a result of either physical contact, like pushing or pulling, or a non-contact force, such as gravity, magnetism, or electricity. Force is a fundamental concept in physics and its effects are studied in numerous fields, from mechanics to thermodynamics. Force can be used to move objects, cause objects to change shape, or cause objects to accelerate. It is a powerful tool for understanding physical phenomena.

To learn more about force
https://brainly.com/question/12785175

#SPJ1

What is true of low resistance wires

Answers

Answer:

A. The shorter a wire is, the lower resistance it will have.

Frank pushes with a force of 620 N on a filing cabinet with a mass of 60 g. The cabinet doesn’t move.
What can be inferred?

Answers

When Frank exerts push with a force of 620 N over a filing cabinet with a mass of 60 g. The cabinet doesn’t move. it can be inferred that The static friction force of the floor and cabinet is greater than 620 N.

What is static friction?A  type of force which holds an object at  the state of rest is termed as static friction. we can define the static friction as The resistance person feel when he attempts to move a stationary object over a surface without actually causing any relative motion between his body and the surface they are moving the object across.

To know more about static friction visit

https://brainly.com/question/13000653

#SPJ1

The complete question is :

Frank pushes with a force of 620 N on a filing cabinet with a mass of 60 g. The cabinet doesn't move.

What can be inferred?

A. There are no other forces acting on the filing cabinet.

B. The static friction force of the floor and cabinet is greater than 620 N.

C. The net force of the cabinet is greater than 620 N.

D. The friction force of the floor and cabinet is less than 620 N.

A mixture of gasoline vapor and air is placed in an engine cylinder. The piston has an area of 7.4 × 10^−3 m^2 and is displaced inward by 7.2 × 10^−2 m. If 9.5 × 10^5 Pa of pressure is placed on the piston, how much work is done during this process? Is work being done on or by the gas mixture?

Answers

The work done during the process is  506.2 J.

What is the work done during the process?

The work done during the process is calculated by applying the following equation.

W = PΔV

W = P ( Vf - Vi )

where;

P is the constant pressure of the systemVf  final volume of the systemVi is the initial volume of the system

The final volume of the system is calculated as follows;

Vf = A x h

Vf = 7.4 x 10⁻³ m² x 7.2 x 10⁻² m

Vf = 5.33 x 10⁻⁴ m³

W = 9.5 x 10⁵ Pa x ( 5.33 x 10⁻⁴ m³ - 0 )

W = 506.2 J

Learn more about work done here: https://brainly.com/question/11982158

#SPJ1

Please explain how to do this

Answers

Refer to the image attached.

slope is zero therefore velocity will be 0 at B to C .

How many criteria must a substance meet in order to be considered a mineral

Answers

A substance must meet several criteria in order to be considered a mineral. According to the International Mineralogical Association (IMA), a mineral is a naturally occurring, inorganic substance that has a definite chemical composition and an ordered atomic arrangement. Based on these criteria, a substance must meet the following requirements to be considered a mineral:

Naturally occurring: The substance must have formed naturally through geological processes and not through human intervention.
Inorganic: The substance must not be composed of living organisms or the remains of organisms.
Definite chemical composition: The substance must have a specific and fixed chemical composition, which can be represented by a chemical formula.
Ordered atomic arrangement: The atoms that make up the substance must be arranged in a specific, repeating pattern known as a crystal structure.
Solid State : The substance should be in solid state at normal temperature and pressure.
These criteria are widely accepted by scientists, and a substance that meets all of these criteria is considered to be a mineral. However, the definition and criteria for what is considered a mineral can change or evolve over time.

Also there are some additional criteria that can be applied when studying a mineral specimen, these includes, luster, color, streak, cleavage and crystal habits.

A 3.0-kg mass moving in the positive
x
direction with a speed of 10
m/s collides with a 6.0-kg mass initially at rest. After the collision, the
speed of the 3.0-kg mass is 8.0 m/s, and its velocity vector makes an
angle of 35 with the positive
x axis. What is the magnitude of the
velocity of the 6.0-kg mass after the collision?

Answers

The 3.0 kg mass is moving at a speed of 8.0 m/s after the collision, and its velocity creates a 35° angle with the pos x axis.

What occurs during a collision?

In a collision, two forces with opposite directions and equal magnitudes act on each object, accelerating them simultaneously. Each object feels the same acceleration in collisions with objects of equal mass.

How do you spot a collision?

A collision occurs when both the vertical and horizontal edges cross. When comparing the right and left sides of two objects, we determine that whether right side of both the second object is stronger than that of the left side that of the first, and vice versa for something like the vertical axis.

To know more about collision visit:

https://brainly.com/question/4322828

#SPJ1

What is the MLA citation formula?

Answers

The basic formula for the MLA citation is: Last Name, First Name. Title of Book. City of Publication, Publisher, Publication Date, Location (pages, paragraphs, URL or DOI).

MLA Style defines guidelines for formatting manuscripts and citing research in writing. MLA Style also specifies writers with a system for referencing their sources through parenthetical citation in their essays and Works Cited page.

MLA citation arrange entries in alphabetical order by the first author's last name or the title of the work when there is no author, in each entry. Then, continue with the numbering convention used throughout the paper by including the last name and the page number in the upper right-hand corner of the Works Cited pages.

Learn more about MLA citation at: https://brainly.com/question/29616320

#SPJ4

Other Questions
two coils have mutual inductance of m = 3.25104 h. The current i1 in the first coil increases at a uniform rate of 830A/s. What is the magnitude of the induced emf in the second coil? Is it constant? we know $rs= 0x1101 0000, the instruction ori $rt,$rs,0x6789 is executed, what is in $rt (in hex)? use polar coordinates to evaluate the integral dsin(x2+y2)da, where d is the region 16x2+y264. A(n) _____ GPA includes the additional grade points provided to a student for completing advanced, honors, dual enrollment, AP, or IB courses. A. Weighted B. Unweighted C. High school D. Cumulative. Consider the following class definitions, public class Class public String getValue() return "A"; public void showValue() System.out.print(getValue(); public class Classe extends Class public String getValue() return "B"; The following code segment appears in a class other than ClassA or Classe. ClassA obj = new Class(); obj.showValue(); What, if anything, is printed when the code segment is executed? A. AB. BC. ABD. BAE. Nothing is printed because the code does not compile true/false. lenticular clouds most often form hail lightening and thunderstorms what led to pakistans economic crisis? what role did chinas belt and road initiative play finish the isleaf() method in btnode.java. the method is to evaluate whether the node itself is a leaf node or not. in a binary tree, if the node has no left and right child nodes, it is a leaf node. a bottle of vitamins containing 30 tablets is $8.99. a bottle of the same vitamins containing 100 tablets is $11.99. this is an example ofa. Safety Inventory b. Economies of scalec. Chase strategy d. Bull Whip What is the authors argument in the essay, "Forensic Psychology and Ethics"?I will mark brainless! Calculate the probability of randomly guessing 6 questions correct on a 20 question multiple choice exam that has choices A, B, C, and D for each question. 0.201 0.215 0.125 0.169 true/false. 1. In the Least Recently Used (LRU) page-replacement algorithm, the underlying data structures (e.g., the page table) have to be updated every memory access.2. In the Second Chance page-replacement algorithm, the reference bits of all the pages in memory have to be reset every clock interrupt.3. In the optimal page-replacement algorithm, a tie can occur between two pages that are both accessed in the future. If the motor turns gear A with an angular acceleration of = 2 rad/s^2 when the angular velocity is rad/s, determine the angular acceleration and angular velocity of gear D. In one week, jedidiah schlepp can produce 24 gizmos or 20 whatsits. what is the opportunity cost ratio in gizmos per whatsit? give the answer to one decimal place. determine whether the permutation 42135 of the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} is even or odd. An inexperienced accountant for Stahr Company made the following errors in recording merchandising transactions.A $210 refund to a customer for faulty merchandise was debited to Sales revenue $210 and credited to Cash $210.A $180 credit purchase of supplies was debited to inventory $180 and credited to Cash $180.A $215 sales discount was debited to Sales RevenueA cash payment of $20 for freight on merchandise purchase was debited to Freight-out $200 and credited to Cash $200InstructionsPrepare separate correcting entries for each error, assuming that the incorrect entry is not reversed. The theory of aging that posits that aging is caused either by the accumulation of deleterious mutations later in life or by a trade-off between repair to damaged tissues and reproduction is called the _____. A manufacturer produces a commodity where the length of the commodity has approximately normal distribution with a mean of 13.2 inches and standard deviation of 2.3 inches. If a sample of 37 items are chosen at random, what is the probability the sample's mean length is greater than 12.1 inches? Round answer to four decimal places. The velocity of a particle moving horizontally along the x -axis is given by v(t) = t sin?(5t) fort > 0. At t = 2 is the particle speeding up or slowing down? Explain. what are the four commonly cited factors that explain why african americans and latinos have lower educational attainment?