Answer:
1)Headache,
2)delirium,
3)confusion.
4)Tiredness (fatigue).
5)Dizziness,
6)weakness
7)light-headedness.
8)Dry mouth
9)dry cough.
10)High heart rate but low blood pressure.
11)Loss of appetite but maybe craving sugar.
12)Flushed (red) skin.
13)Swollen feet.
14) Muscle cramps.
15)Heat intolerance,
16)chills.
17)Constipation.
18)Dark-colored pee (urine).
19)Your pee should be a pale clear color.
Explanation:
What are the 13 parts of an animal cell?
The thirteen parts of a particular animal cell are endoplasmic reticulum, nucleolus, mitochondria, vacuoles, cytoplasm, ribosomes, nuclear membrane, cell membrane, cytoskeleton, vesicles, centrioles, Golgi apparatus and nucleus.
The cells which are present in animals are known as the animal cell. The animal cells contain a plasma membrane but they do not contain a cell wall like in the case of plants. They also contain a number of membrane bound organelles and a well defined nucleus. They have an endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, nucleolus, centrioles, Golgi apparatus.
They also have vesicles and a cytoskeleton which gives the cell its shape and also aids in the movement of the cell.
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if the glucose inside the cell needed to travel to another part of the body, describe how it would leave this, so identify the cellular process this would be
Answer:
Explanation:
If glucose inside a cell needs to travel to another part of the body, it can leave the cell through a process called facilitated diffusion. Facilitated diffusion is a type of passive transport that allows substances to move across the cell membrane from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration, without the need for energy input from the cell.
In facilitated diffusion, glucose moves through special protein channels called glucose transporters, which are embedded in the cell membrane. These transporters bind to glucose molecules and undergo a conformational change that allows them to transport the glucose molecule across the membrane. The transporters are specific to glucose and will only allow glucose to pass through, while other substances are excluded.
Once the glucose has entered the bloodstream through facilitated diffusion, it can travel to other parts of the body through the circulatory system. From there, glucose can enter other cells and be used for energy or stored as glycogen for future use.
It is important to note that the process of facilitated diffusion requires a concentration gradient to be present. If the concentration of glucose is the same inside and outside of the cell, there will be no net movement of glucose, and the glucose will remain inside the cell. Therefore, for facilitated diffusion to occur, there needs to be a concentration difference between the inside and outside of the cell.
how many specific lines of defense are formed by our immune system?
Our immune system has three specific lines of defense that work together to protect us from pathogens and foreign invaders:
As per the question given,
The first line of defense is the innate immune system, which provides immediate, nonspecific protection against a wide variety of pathogens. Physical barriers such as skin and mucous membranes as well as immune cells such as macrophages and NK cells are involved.
The second line of defense is also part of the innate immune system, but provides a more targeted response to specific pathogens. It involves inflammation, fever, and the production of cytokines and chemokines that help recruit immune cells to the site of infection.
The third line of defense is the adaptive immune system, which provides long-term protection against some pathogens.This involves the production of antibodies and the activation of T cells, which recognize and attack specific pathogens that the body has encountered.
Together, these three lines of defense form a complex and sophisticated immune system that works tirelessly to keep us healthy and protected from harmful invaders.
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please just pair them i really needed help on this one like really
phenotype-b
genotype-d
homozygous dominant-a
homozygous recessive-c
heterozygous-e
i believe this is correct i’m doing the same thing in my class
hope this helps :)
3.) second stage: grub-like, 1 cm., cream to grey with small black spines third stage: large, coal black, up to 3 cm., lots of black spines; segmented adult
Many species of scarab beetles go through a complete metamorphosis, which means that they go through distinct stages of growth and development, including egg, larva (grub), pupa, and adult.
The second stage you described, which is grub-like, cream to grey with small black spines, sounds like the typical appearance of the larval stage of a scarab beetle.
The third stage you described, which is large, coal black, up to 3 cm, with lots of black spines and segmented, sounds like the typical appearance of the pupal stage of a scarab beetle.
Finally, the adult stage of a scarab beetle is usually a hard-shelled, segmented beetle with wings that can fly.
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the strength of dipole interactions are mostly determined by what?
Answer:
The strength of this interaction depends on: The magnitude of the dipole moment. Size of the polar molecule. The size and charge of an ion.
Explanation:The strength of this interaction depends on: The magnitude of the dipole moment. Size of the polar molecule. The size and charge of an ion.
the sun helps convert carbon dioxide into a simple carbohydrate called
The sun helps convert carbon dioxide into a simple carbohydrate called glucose.
Glucose is a type of sugar that is essential to many organisms, as it serves as a primary source of energy for cells. The process by which glucose is produced from carbon dioxide is called photosynthesis, and it is powered by energy from the sun.
During photosynthesis, chlorophyll-containing cells in plants, algae, and some bacteria use energy from sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. The process involves a series of chemical reactions that take place in specialized structures called chloroplasts.
Glucose is then used by the organism to produce energy through a process called cellular respiration, which releases the stored energy in glucose and converts it into a form that can be used by cells. This process is vital for the survival of many organisms, as it provides the energy necessary for growth, movement, and other metabolic processes.
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As the cardiac cycle begins, the semilunar valves are closed because the pressure exerted by the blood in the ventricles is ____ lower than the pressure the blood exerts int he great arteries.
As the cardiac cycle begins, the semilunar valves are closed because the pressure exerted by the blood in the ventricles is higher pressure lower than the pressure the blood exerts int he great arteries.
What is cardiac cycle and its function?A series of changes in pressure within the heart occur during the cardiac cycle. Blood flows through the various cardiac chambers and throughout the body as a result of these pressure changes.
What three phases make the cardiac cycle?Atrial and Ventricular diastole, Atrial systole, and Ventricular systole are the phases during which the heart's chambers rest and fill with blood (ventricles contract and push blood out through aorta and pulmonary artery).
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what determines the health of the aquatic ecosystem
Aquatic ecosystems are influenced by a variety of abiotic environmental elements, such as ground type, water depth, nutrient concentrations, temperature, salinity, and velocity.
We can determine the health of an ecosystem using condition indicators. They consist of markers for habitat, species, and resources like carbon and water. Function indicators show us how well ecosystems still serve their intended purpose and can thus provide a variety of advantages. The flow rate of water, currents, depth, salinity, quantity of sunshine exposure, oxygen & nutrient concentration, and temperature are elements that define aquatic habitats. There should be a wide range of aquatic macroinvertebrates in a healthy ecosystem! A macroinvertebrate's population will reflect the health of the ecosystem because many species are vulnerable to disturbances and toxins.
(What determines the health of the aquatic ecosystem?)
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The following image is a food web in an aquatic ecosystem. What two possible consequences will an increased population of water fleas lead to?
The two possible consequences will an increased population of water fleas lead to: 1. An increased population of water fleas may disrupt the balance between predators and prey.
What is population?Population is the total number of people or organisms in a given area or region. It is usually measured as the number of individuals within a defined geographical area. Populations can be composed of any species, including humans, animals, and plants. The size of a population can be determined through censuses or surveys and is usually expressed as a number of individuals per unit area. Population growth can be affected by a variety of factors such as immigration, emigration, births, deaths, disease, and environmental change.
2. An increased population of water fleas may lead to decreased oxygen levels in the water, as the water fleas consume oxygen and release carbon dioxide.
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what is the primary difference between a worm and a virus?
The main distinction between a worm and a virus is that worms are standalone hostile programs that may self-replicate and spread after they have infiltrated the system, whereas viruses must be activated by their host.
The main distinction between a virus and a worm is that a virus can only spread via attaching to something, such an executable program. Worms can tunnel into computers and can propagate without attaching to anything.
A virus spreads across the system more quickly than a worm. A gadget can facilitate the rapid worm propagation. A virus is an executable program that can modify or delete data. It is typically attached to another executable file.
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1
What unique process occurs during Prophase I (of Meiosis I) to ensure new chromosomes aren't exact copies of the original chromosome?
A) a spindle forms and attached to each tetrad
B) crossing-over
C) independent assortment
D) nuclear envelope reforms
The unique process that occurs during Prophase I of Meiosis I to ensure new chromosomes aren't exact copies of the original chromosome is : crossing-over. Option B) is the correct answer.
What is Meiosis?This refers to a special form of cell division in which each daughter cell receives half the amount of DNA as the parent cell. Meiosis occurs during formation of egg and sperm cells in mammals.
meiosis also has distinct stages called:
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What are the nucleotide monomers of DNA and RNA?
Both DNA and RNA use the same four nitrogenous bases (A, C, G, and U/T), which are paired together in a specific way: A always pairs with T (or U in RNA), and C always pairs with G.
The nucleotide monomers of DNA and RNA are similar in structure but differ in the type of sugar they contain. The nucleotide monomers of DNA are made up of a deoxyribose sugar, a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogenous bases: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), or thymine (T).
In contrast, the nucleotide monomers of RNA are made up of a ribose sugar, a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogenous bases: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), or uracil (U). Uracil replaces thymine in RNA.
Both DNA and RNA use the same four nitrogenous bases (A, C, G, and U/T), which are paired together in a specific way: A always pairs with T (or U in RNA), and C always pairs with G. These base pairs form the building blocks of the double-stranded DNA molecule and the single-stranded RNA molecule.
Overall, the differences in the sugar molecule between DNA and RNA result in different physical and chemical properties of the molecules, which affect their function in the cell. DNA is responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information, while RNA has many different roles, including carrying genetic information from DNA to the protein synthesis machinery, catalyzing chemical reactions, and regulating gene expression.
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If you get a vaccine and feel sick the next day, the vaccine makes you sick.
True or False? Why?
Answer: false
Explanation: Its false because u dont get sick u just experience a little pain for a couple of days due to the vaccine. can I get brainlest (:
the building of complex organic molecules from simpler ones is called
The building of complex organic molecules from simpler ones is called "anabolism."
What is anabolism?Anabolism is a metabolic process in which living organisms synthesize complex molecules from simpler ones, using energy derived from catabolic reactions. This process involves the formation of covalent bonds between smaller molecules, which results in the formation of larger molecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, and complex carbohydrates.
Anabolism is an essential process for growth, repair, and maintenance of living organisms, and it requires energy input from sources such as ATP or sunlight in photosynthetic organisms.
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cancellous or trabecular bone is also called ______ bone.
Cancellous or trabecular bone is also called spongy bone .
In general , Spongy bone is considered as a form of bone tissue that is present in the interior of bones, and it is made up of various network of bone and trabeculae that make a lattice-like structure.
Also , Spongy bone are considered as dense than other forms of bone tissue. Spongy bones also consists of more bone marrow, that produce blood cells. Spongy bone is found in the ends of long bones, as well as in the interior of flat areas of irregular bones, at this point it provides structural support and helps in proper distribution of forces during movement.
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Which months are in spring?
Spring (March, April, May), Summer (June, July, August), Autumn (September, October, November), and Winter are the four seasons (December, January, February).
The traditional definition of autumn in the Northern Hemisphere is the time between the autumnal equinox, which occurs on September 22 or 23, and the winter solstice, which occurs on December 21 or 22, and in the Southern Hemisphere, it is the time between March 20 or 21 and June 21 or 22. The four seasons—spring, summer, fall, and winter—occur regularly one after the other. Every one has own seasonal cycles in light, temperature, and weather. Winter typically starts on December 21 or 22 in the Northern Hemisphere. The day of the year with the least amount of daylight is the winter solstice, which is today.
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the probability of a structural defect as the result of exposure to a teratogen is greatest during the early ______ period, when organs are being formed.
The correct answer is B. Embryonic. During the embryonic period (typically weeks 3-8 of gestation), organs and other structures of the body begin to form.
During this time, any exposure to a teratogen (a substance that can cause malformation or birth defects) increases the risk of a structural defect.The growth and production of the human embryo is known as embryonic development or human embryogenesis. It is distinguished by early developmental events in the embryo, such as cell division and cellular differentiation. In terms of biology, the growth of the human body involves the passage from a one-celled zygote to an adult human being. When a sperm cell successfully reaches an egg cell and combines with it, fertilisation takes place (ovum). Teratogens can affect a baby or pregnancy depending on a number of variables. The timing and duration of exposure, the stage of pregnancy at the time of the exposure, whether a parent's genes predispose them to the exposure, and the kind of agent they were exposed to are all factors that affect risk.
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complete question:The probability of a structural defect as the result of exposure to a teratogen is greatest during the early ______ period, when organs are being formed.
A. germinal
B. embryonic
C. newborn
D. fetal
What are the 2 bones in the leg?
The tibia and fibula are the two long bones in the lower leg. They connect the knee and ankle, but they are separate bones.
The bigger of the two lower leg bones, the tibia is sometimes known as the shinbone. The knee joint is located on top of the tibia, while the ankle joint is located at the bottom. It still needs the fibula's support even though this bone bears the bulk of the body's weight.
The tibia travels alongside the fibula, sometimes known as the calf bone, which is smaller than the tibia. Although it is situated below the knee joint, the top of the fibula is not actually a member of the joint. The exterior of the ankle joint is made up of the lower end of the fibula. Although it doesn't have much weight, the fibula aids in the tibia's stabilization.
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Name the three processes that commonly modify eukaryotic pre-mRNA. Select the three correct answers. -5' capping -intron splicing -3' polyadenylation.
5' capping intron splicing 3' polyadenylation is the three correct answers.
What is eukaryotic ?
Eukaryotes are organisms that have nuclei and other membrane-bound organelles in their cells. All types of animals, plants, fungus, protists, and the majority of algae are eukaryotic creatures.
What is mRNA?
A kind of RNA present in cells. They transport data from the DNA in the cell's nucleus to the cytoplasm, which is where proteins are produced. known as messenger RNA.
Therefore, 5' capping intron splicing 3' polyadenylation is the three correct answers.
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Visual acuity is greatest at the fovea of the eye.
true
false
True Visual acuity refers to the sharpness or clarity of vision, and it is greatest at the fovea of the eye.
The fovea is a small, central pit in the retina that contains a high concentration of cone cells, which are responsible for color vision and visual acuity. Because of this concentration of cones, the fovea provides the highest resolution and detail in our visual field.
In contrast, other areas of the retina, such as the periphery, have a lower density of cones and rely more on rod cells, which are more sensitive to low levels of light but are less effective at providing sharp, detailed images. Therefore, visual acuity decreases as we move away from the fovea towards the periphery of the retina.
The fovea is an important part of the visual system and plays a critical role in many visual tasks, such as reading, recognizing faces, and performing fine motor tasks that require precise hand-eye coordination. Understanding the distribution of cones and rods in the retina and the role of the fovea in visual acuity is essential for the diagnosis and treatment of many visual disorders, such as macular degeneration, which affects the fovea and can lead to severe visual impairment.
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Which of these groups includes both aquatic decomposers and the parasites responsible for the powdery mildew of grapes and late potato blight?1. plasmodial slime molds2. diatoms3. plants4. red algae5. water molds
The group that includes both aquatic decomposers and the parasites responsible for the powdery mildew of grapes and late potato blight is: (5) water molds.
Late potato blight is disease of the plants like potato and tomato where water soaked spots appear at the edges of the lower leaves. These spots then convert into brown lesions. The disease is caused due to the fungus Phytophthora infestans.
Water molds are the fungus-like organisms which require water for the completion of their life cycle. They can be found around the bits of decaying organic matter. The mold is comprised of both decomposers and the parasites causing diseases.
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according to the 2015 dietary guidelines, what is the recommended daily intake of sodium for most people?
2,300 mg per day Sodium Adults and children over the age of 14 should not take more than 2,300 mg every day. The average American consumes 50% more potassium than is advised.
Which of the 2015 Dietary Standards for Americans is a recommendation?Reduce your intake of sodium and saturated fats as well as calories from added sugars. Eat a diet that is low in salt, saturated fats, and added sweets. Limit your consumption of foods and drinks that are higher in these nutrients to levels that are consistent with a balanced diet. Make the switch to healthier beverage and food choices.
In accordance with the 2015 2020 Provisioning Guidelines for Americans, which of the following nutrients is a public health concern?current dietary recommendations Public health dietary components include calcium, potassium, soluble fiber, and vitamin D. concern about the nation as a whole. Moreover, iron is a nutrient that raises public health concerns for pregnant women, infants .
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of the taxa listed on the phylogeny, which is more closely related to bats?
Turtles and birds are closely related to bats, among the taxa listed on the phylogeny.
What is phylogeny?Phylogeny is the relationship between organisms descending from a common ancestor. It is the evolutionary history of organisms. The study of phylogeny is called phylogenetics.
A group that includes ancestors and all the descendant organisms is called a clade. It is very useful in the study of evolution, structural classification, organized knowledge of biodiversity, and how genes and genomes evolved.
Thus, turtles and birds are closely related to bats.
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n the absence of oxygen, cells capable of fermentationa. accumulate glucose.b. no longer produce ATP.c. accumulate pyruvate.d. oxidize FAD.e. oxidize NADH to produce NAD+.
Saccharomyces are facultative anaerobes. They make ATP by high-impact breath on the off chance that oxygen is open, however, are equipped for changing to growth or anaerobic breath-taking oxygen is missing. The correct answer is (e) oxidize NADH to produce NAD+.
In anaerobic circumstances, the cell needs to keep performing glycolysis to produce 2 ATP for every glucose since, in such a case that a cell isn't creating any ATP, it will kick the bucket. Note that the main piece of high-impact breath that genuinely utilizes oxygen is the electron transport chain.
Without even a trace of oxygen, cells produce ATP through glycolysis, which is a typical cycle in both high-impact and anaerobic breath. For example, Since the oxygen supply is inadequate for oxidative phosphorylation during exhausting activity, pyruvate is diminished to lactate by lactate dehydrogenase after glycolysis.
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Balance the equation for the process of respiration
Balanced equation for respiration:
C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O 2 → 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + ATP
What is respiration?
The biochemical definition of respiration, which refers to a metabolic process through which an organism obtains energy (in the form of ATP and NADPH)[2] by oxidising nutrients and releasing waste products, differs from the physiological definition. Although cellular respiration and the subsequent maintenance of life in animals depend on physiologic respiration, the two processes are distinct: cellular respiration occurs within individual organism cells, whereas physiologic respiration deals with the diffusion and transport of metabolites between the organism and the external environment.Lung gas exchanges take place through perfusion and ventilation.Perfusion is the passage of blood through the pulmonary capillaries, whereas ventilation is the movement of air in and out of the lungs.To know more about respiration, click the link given below:
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which target enzyme in glycogen metabolism requires both α- and β-adrenoreceptors to be activated for full enzyme activity?
Glycogen phosphorylase is the target enzyme in glycogen metabolism that requires both α- and β- adrenoreceptors to be engaged for optimal enzyme activity.
Glycogen phosphorylase is an enzyme that catalyses the breakdown of glycogen into glucose-1-phosphate, which the body may utilise as energy. Glycogen phosphorylase activity is controlled by a variety of hormones and signalling mechanisms, including the activation of α- and β-adrenoreceptors.
The term "gluten-free" refers to the use of gluten-free products. Activation of α-adrenoreceptors, on the other hand, causes the activation of a protein called Gαs, which enhances the activity of glycogen phosphorylase. As a result, complete activation of glycogen phosphorylase necessitates simultaneous activation of both α- and β-adrenoreceptors, which results in activation of Gαs and inhibition of Gαi, resulting in enhanced enzyme activity and glycogen breakdown.
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who was the first scientist to classify organisms?
The first scientist to classify organisms is considered to be the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle, who lived from 384-322 BC.
He classified organisms into two main groups, plants and animals, based on their ability to move. He further subdivided these groups based on characteristics such as habitat, behavior, and morphology.
However, it is worth noting that classification of organisms has a long history, and many other scientists before Aristotle also attempted to classify organisms. For example, the ancient Chinese philosopher and naturalist, Zhuangzi, classified animals based on their appearance and behavior around the 4th century BC. Additionally, the ancient Indian text, the Rigveda, which was composed around 1500-1200 BC, also contains descriptions of the classification of animals.
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Which environment typically experiences the most extreme seasonal variation?
Answer: Boreal forests
Explanation:
Which of the following is the best example of overexploitation of resources
as a result of the tragedy of the commons?
A. Growth of the human population.
B. Extinction of the passenger pigeon
C. Formation of the national parks system
OD. Selective cutting of trees in a forest
Extinction of the passenger pigeon is the best example of overexploitation of resources as a result of the tragedy of the commons, option B.
What is overexploitation of resource?Overexploitation of resources refers to the excessive use or extraction of natural resources, beyond their capacity for regeneration, which can lead to depletion, degradation, and even the extinction of species.
The tragedy of the commons is a situation where a shared resource is overused and eventually depleted because individuals pursue their own self-interest and do not consider the long-term effects on the resource. In the case of the passenger pigeon, large flocks of birds were hunted for food, and there was no regulation of the hunting. This led to the extinction of the passenger pigeon.
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Answer:Extinction of the passenger pigeon
Explanation: