What are the four elements of common law?

The United States is a federal presidential representative democratic republic, in which the President of the United States (the head of state and government) is both the head of government and the head of state. The government is divided into three branches: the legislative, executive, and judicial.

The legislative branch is represented by the United States Congress, which is made up of two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives. Members of Congress are elected by the people and serve to represent the interests of their constituents at the federal level.

The executive branch is headed by the President, who is responsible for enforcing the laws of the country and serving as the commander-in-chief of the armed forces. The Vice President is also a member of the executive branch and serves as the President's deputy.

The judicial branch is represented by the federal court system, which interprets and applies the laws of the country. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the land and is made up of nine justices who are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate.

Political parties in the United States include the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. There are also a number of smaller parties, such as the Libertarian Party and the Green Party, which have a smaller presence in national politics.

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The notebooks are an excellent resource for learning about the Native American nations and cultures they came across. Lewis and Clark spent time describing traditions, cultural practices, and the temperaments of particular chiefs and guides.

After being court-martialed by the Army, Lewis and Clark first crossed paths.

Jefferson's secretary Lewis had worked for him.

Thomas Jefferson anticipated that the expedition could come across woolly mammoths.

To stop the mission, the Spanish dispatched soldiers.

The journals were brought back to Washington after his death in 1809 so that new editors might begin their work.

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The military's restriction on women serving in combat was lifted on January 24, 2013, by Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta.

Before 2001, American servicewomen had largely been kept out of ground combat. But over the course of the more than ten years of fighting in Afghanistan and Iraq, many women served with skill and bravery while under fire, a reality that female service members have long lobbied the military to acknowledge. On June 12th, 1948, Truman. With the passage of this legislation, women could now serve in the military on a long-term basis in all branches, including WAC, WAVE, the Marine Corps, and the Air Force. Furthermore, it initially created an organized Reserve for each of these branches.

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Answer:

There are two houses in the US Legislature, the House of Representatives and the Senate. House of Representatives is based on the population, so more populated states will have greater representation. On the other hand, the Senate admits 2 per state, giving all states an equal voice.

The Great Compromise, or the Connecticut Compromise, was a law passed that determined how states would be determined on the national level. It was meant to find a way to give states with large populations and states with smaller populations, especially slave states that had large numbers of non-voting but accounted for citizens, an equal voice in the government.

Answer:

c. Prussian king

Explanation:

King Wilhelm I of Prussia was declared the first German Emperor (Kaiser) in 1871 following the Franco-Prussian War. Prior to this, Germany was a collection of smaller states, with Prussia being the largest and most powerful. The unification of Germany was a long and complex process that involved various political, economic, and social factors, and it was ultimately achieved through a combination of military conquest and diplomatic negotiations.

The answer is: c. Prussian king

Germany was finally united under the control of a Prussian king, specifically King Wilhelm I of Prussia, who was crowned as the first German Emperor (Kaiser) in the Hall of Mirrors at the Palace of Versailles in 1871. This event marked the end of the German Confederation, a loose alliance of German states that had existed since the Napoleonic Wars, and the beginning of the German Empire, a unified nation-state under the rule of the Prussian monarchy.

Germany was not a democracy at this time, and the Prussian king was not elected by the people. Rather, he inherited the throne by virtue of his birth into the royal family. It was not until after World War II, in the post-war period, that Germany became a democratic federal parliamentary republic with a president as its head of state.

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A village, town, or city is referred to as a municipality and is often led by a mayor and council. This noun gives rise to the adjective municipal, which you can use to describe anything connected to a town or its administration. The municipal building downtown may be home to the city council offices for your community.

What function does municipal serve?

A municipality must: (a) structure and manage its administration, budgeting, and planning procedures to prioritize meeting the basic requirements of the community and to foster its social and economic development; and (b) take part in national and provincial development initiatives.

What authority does the city have?

Like an individual or private organization, municipalities have some basic legal authority.

                 Municipalities have the authority to offer and recoup the costs of any service they deem essential or desirable as public service providers. Additionally, municipalities are able to impose property taxes and govern both people and property.

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Life was undeniably challenging for children in the camps. They needed to leave their companions and the existence they knew behind. A portion of their possessions was taken, and they lived in disheartening camps under steady gatekeepers. They went to camp-school buildings, which were packed and needed essential assets like books and work areas.

The existence of youngsters in Internment Camps was exceptionally hard. They needed to go to class, and take care of tasks at the garrison huts, and they were under severe power. The gatekeepers would lock the entryways to keep individuals from leaving or entering the camps. Before adequately long, they permitted youngsters to head outside and play.

The civility of the College of Southern California Libraries. At War Migration Focuses, directors permitted families to live respectively however allocated them squeezed, ineffectively prepared quarters.

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Answer:

The Official Secrets Act, 1923

this is your answer

After the Civil War, Southern whites were able to prevent African Americans from achieving full equality in a number of ways. One of the main ways was through the use of segregation and Jim Crow laws, which enforced racial segregation and discrimination in many areas of life, including education, housing, and public facilities. These laws imposed separate and unequal treatment on African Americans and restricted their access to many opportunities and resources.

Southern whites also used violence and intimidation to maintain their dominance and to prevent African Americans from asserting their rights. This included lynchings, beatings, and other forms of racial violence, as well as the use of threats and intimidation to prevent African Americans from voting or participating in political life.

Southern whites were able to use their economic and political power to influence policy and shape public opinion in ways that maintained their dominance and disadvantaged African Americans. This included the use of propaganda and media to spread negative stereotypes and misinformation about African Americans, as well as the manipulation of the legal system to ensure that African Americans were treated unfairly and denied equal protection under the law.

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Heroic stories would be a part of realistic fiction.

Realistic fiction includes both historical and modern literature. Historical fiction is set at a time in history that is sufficiently enough in the past to be considered history, as opposed to current fiction, which is set in the present or recent past.

Contemporary/Realistic: In realistic writing, the fictitious characters and situations are supposed to reflect our culture and reality. The key themes include maturing and dealing with societal and personal concerns. Characters in this genre are seen learning to understand one another and themselves.

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Answer: The cartoonist is adressing child labor

Explanation:

The Ottoman Empire's economy & traditional culture both heavily relied on slavery, which was a recognised institution.

Wars and politically motivated slavery campaigns in the Caucasus, Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, the Balkans, & Africa were the major supply of slaves. Sultan Mahmud II issued a royal proclamation in 1830 that emancipated all white slaves in the Ottoman Empire. 

When the Imperial Harem was dismantled and the last concubines & eunuchs were become free citizens of the newly established republic in 1924, slavery in the Ottomans was ended. When Sultan Murad I assembled an army of slaves from captured soldiers known as the Kapkulu, slavery was first used in the Ottoman Empire in the 14th century.

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The War Powers Resolution has been obeyed closely by most presidents over the past thirty years, False.

The War Powers Resolution (also known as the War Powers Act or the War Powers Resolution of 1973) (50 U.S.C. ch. 33) is a federal act that limits the President of the United States' power to commit the United States to an armed conflict without the approval of the United States Congress.

The resolution was enacted by the United States Congress as a joint resolution.It specifies that the president can deploy the U.S. Armed Forces into battle overseas only by declaration of war by Congress, "statutory consent", or in case of "a national emergency occasioned by assault upon the United States, its territory or possessions, or its armed forces".

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Immigration' claims that Hawaii had improved racial relations, such as those made by Chinese immigrants, were the main factors in this.

In the middle of the 1880s, when the Japanese government first permitted emigration, Japanese immigration to California started to increase significantly. Employers supported Japanese immigration to fill the void left by the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 because there was a shortage of inexpensive Asian labor in Asia.

In quest of stability and prosperity, Japanese immigrants set out for the United States, fleeing an uncertain home country in exchange for a life of arduous labor and the possibility to give their offspring a brighter future.

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The term "flapper" was used to describe young women who listened to jazz music, had short hair, and wore short skirts during the Roaring Twenties . The first transatlantic solo flight was made by Charles Lindbergh in 1927.

Significant social transformation occurred during the 1920s. The development of a consumer-driven economy and popular culture, which contributed to a "revolution in morality and manners," were the most visible indicators of change. During the 1920s, significant changes were made to sexual mores, gender roles, hairstyles, and clothing. The American consumer culture flourished as more and more people bought cars, electrical appliances, and other easily accessible consumer goods.

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Answer:

The blue area is the answer.

Explanation:

By enabling firms to sell products online, it boosted the economy.

The 42nd president of the United States was an American politician named William Jefferson Clinton, who presided over the country from 1993 to 2001. He previously held the offices of Arkansas attorney general from 1977 to 1979, governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981, and again from 1983 to 1992.

Clinton, a Democrat, gained the moniker "New Democrat" because many of his policies were influenced by the "Third Way," a political theory that is considered to be moderate. He is married to Hillary Clinton, the 2016 Democratic presidential nominee who served as secretary of state from 2009 to 2013 and as a U.S. senator from New York from 2001 to 2009.

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External factors contributed to the Ottoman Empire's decline, most notably the expansion of European power. The Ottoman economy remained mainly landlocked as European states built their worldwide commercial empires.

Because the Ottomans were never able to prevail against them in the Indian Ocean. Long before the empire's total fall, Ottoman territory started to break up. Independence movements started to take off in the 19th century. Greece, Romania, and Serbia were among the former Ottoman provinces that gain their independence. Western Europeans were afraid that continued Ottoman dominance would bring about the fall of Christendom and would destroy the political and social foundations of the West due to the ease with which the Ottoman Empire won military triumphs.

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In response to this mounting threat, the US imposed a full export embargo by Embargo Act on Japan, froze Japanese assets in US banks, and sent supplies into China via the Burma Road. It also temporarily halted conversations with Japanese diplomats.

The Embargo Act was rapidly considered and approved in December 1807 at Jefferson's request by the two chambers of Congress. All U.S. ports were closed to export ships in either domestic or foreign boats, and there were limitations placed on imports coming from the United Kingdom. The United States Congress passed the Ban Act of 1807, which placed a sweeping trade embargo on all foreign countries.

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A pie chart, often known as a circle chart, is a visual representation of the various values of a specific variable or a means to summarize a set of nominal data.

A circular statistical visual with slices illustrating numerical proportion is called a pie chart. Each slice's arc length in a pie chart corresponds to the quantity it represents.

Although it was given that name because it resembles a slice of pie, there are other ways to serve it. The Statistical Breviary by William Playfair, published in 1801, is largely credited with creating the first known pie chart.

In the business sector and in the media, pie charts are used a lot. They have been criticized, though, and many experts advise staying away from them because studies have shown that it can be challenging to compare data from one pie chart to another or between different pie charts.

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Answer:

CATEGORIAL AND BIAVRIATE!!!!!

Explanation:

The other answer does not answer the question, i hope this helps yall!! (also sorry if i spelt the answer wrong im not that great of a speller but you know what i mean)

Through Executive Order 9066, President  Roosevelt created Japanese internment camps during World War II. The U.S. government had a policy of imprisoning people of Japanese origin, including citizens, in segregated camps from 1942 until 1945.

Many Americans were concerned that people of Japanese descent would serve as spies or saboteurs for the Japanese government. Japanese-Americans were interned in concentration camps for the length of World War II because of fear rather than actual evidence. During World War II, more than 127,000 Americans were detained. They were forcibly abducted from their West Coast homes and transferred to prison work camps around the nation, two-thirds of whom were full citizens who were born in the United States.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Public policy in Middle Eastern countries is often influenced by a variety of factors, including religious and cultural traditions, economic and political considerations, and international relationships. The specific mechanisms for making policy decisions can also vary widely between different countries in the region.

In some countries, public policy is primarily decided by the government, with input from advisory bodies such as councils or legislative bodies. In other countries, religious leaders or tribal leaders may also play a significant role in shaping policy decisions. In some countries, there is a strong emphasis on consensus and consultation with a wide range of stakeholders, while in other countries, policy decisions may be made more centrally and with less participation from citizens or civil society.

It is difficult to say which country does this most effectively, as it can depend on the specific policy area and the goals of the country. However some countries like UAE, Israel, and Oman are noted for their ability to effectively implement policies in various sectors of their economies, such as energy, infrastructure, and technology. UAE, for example, has made significant investments in renewable energy and has taken steps to diversify its economy, in order to reduce its dependence on oil. These steps have helped the country to achieve strong economic growth, while also addressing long-term sustainability concerns.

In my opinion, effective public policy making in the Middle East will depend on a number of factors, including a country's political system, the level of citizen participation, the role of religious and cultural traditions, and the nature of the country's relationships with other nations. These factors can vary widely between different countries in the region and within a country, making a comparison across countries more complex.

Answer: According to the Constitution, the separation of a state from the Union is not permitted under any circumstances. However, this does not always mean that a state is required to remain a part of the Union under any circumstances simply because it is constitutionally unable to leave. There is a natural right that cannot be handed away to any government, nor can any government take it away from its citizens, because it is a right that is inherent to all people. It is the natural right of a people to form a government for their mutual protection, for the promotion of their mutual welfare, and for such other purposes as they may deem most conducive to their mutual happiness and prosperity; however, if for any reason the government so formed should become inimical to the rights and interests of the people, instead of affording protection to the persons and property of the people, and securing the happiness and prosperity, to attain which it was established, then the people have the right to abolish that government and Because it is important to keep in mind that the Constitution is an agreement made among the people that the government formed by it is to be just such a government as it prescribes; that when it recognizes a right to exist, it must protect the person in the enjoyment of that right, and that when it imposes a reciprocal duty upon a portion of the people, the performance of that duty it will have enforced; that when it recognizes a right to exist, it must protect the person in the enjoyment of that right When a government fails in any of these fundamental aspects, it is no longer the government that the people intended it to be, and it is their right to reform or destroy it if it continues to fail them.

Hand-to-hand combat had been essential to infantry warfare. The machine gun, which could eliminate rows upon rows of infantry from a distance on the battlefield, gained popularity during World War I.

Movement over open country became challenging and dangerous due to this weapon, barbed wire, and mines. Trench warfare was therefore established. In order to push the front, the British adopted tanks in 1916 along with artillery and aircraft. The threat to soldiers increased with the development of chemical warfare.

Killing from a distance was also made more efficient by aerial and maritime weaponry. Targets might be hit by ship-mounted guns up to 20 kilometres inland.

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The Mayan civilization D. Reached a mysterious end. The Mayan development endured longer than 1,000 years and hit its top between 250 A.D. and what's more, 900 A.D.

Early Mayan culture showed the impact of the previous Olmec human advancement. The ascent of the Maya started around 250 ce, and what is referred to by archeologists as the Exemplary Time of Mayan culture went on until around 900 ce.

The Maya are likely the most popular of the traditional civilizations of Mesoamerica. Starting in the Yucatán around 2600 B.C., they rose to unmistakable quality around A.D. 250 in present-day southern Mexico, Guatemala, northern Belize, and western Honduras.

Hence option (D) is correct.

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The complete question is:

The Mayan civilization

a. lasted about 1,000 years.

b. hit its peak about A.D. 750.

c. was defeated by the Aztecs.

d. came to a mysterious end.

Answer:

The climate and geography of the New England colonies had short farming seasons and long and cold winters, with rocky lands and forests. Since the small farms could only provide food and support a family, economy was based on hunting in the forests and fishing. Thus, the primary economic activities were lumbering, fishing, whaling, fur trading and ship building.

The Middle colonies had longer farming seasons and very fertile land, which allowed them to grow grain and livestock.Besides, the colonies were near lakes, rivers and the Atlantic ocean, so they sometimes traded raw materials for manufactured goods.

Finally, the Southern colonie's weather was warm and sunny, with coastal plains and forests, which permitted large tobacco, rice and corn plantations

Answer:

President Roosevelt was in office at the time of WWII.

Option C: The percentage of Democratic primary voters is the right response, as you need to know this information to compare Democratic and Republican voter percentages.

Given that this chart is generic in nature and does not apply specifically to the year in which it is performed, Letter A is not required to include this information in the table (you can use this table at any time). Letter B is not pertinent information because voters already know who the candidates are, and you are more interested in learning the proportion of voters who cast Democratic or Republican ballots. Since you have the column "state" in which you can characterize each state, the information in letter D is not pertinent. Thus, option C is the appropriate choice.

The type of election (e.g., presidential or midterm) and the level of competition in the race are other factors that affect voter turnout. The number of voters in a jurisdiction who are of voting age (18 years or older).

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Answer:

Bosnian crisis of 1908 was the state of severe international tension caused by the annexation by Austria-Hungary of the Balkan provinces of Bosnia and Herzegovina.