what are the reserved powers for the states constitution

The sale of the initial encouragement indulgence of the authors for the formulation of the ninety-five theses.

Luther was certainly aware of indulgences before this time,but it was the sales techniques used by Tetzel that brought attention to the matter.Martin Luther wrote his 95 theses in 1517 as a protest against the sale of indulgences.After sending a copy of the theses to Albert of Mainz,who sent a copy to Pope Leo,Luther continued to write,delving into the issues raised. The printing press disseminated the work of the Catholic priest Martin Luther,including his masterpiece,Ninety-Five Theses, which allowed the Protestant Reformation to spread like wildfire.Ninety-five theses, propositions for debate relating to the question of indulgences,written in Latin and possibly posted by Martin Luther on the door of the castle church Schlosskirche Wittenberg, on October 31,1517.

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Out of the given choices of options, it may be said that when the Native Americans first encountered Europeans, centuries of continental isolation meant that they had no immunity, and thus found European diseases being so fatal. Therefore, the option C holds true.

The Europeans started their exploration across the world during the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. During this period, the Great Exchange also took place, which led to an exchange of diseases between the Native Americans and the Europeans.

As the Native Americans had no interaction with other continents, they could not develop immunity to the diseases, and thus, found them deadly.

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Complete question

When Native Americans first encountered Europeans, what led to the European diseases being so deadly?

a. The Native Americans had no tribal doctors or healers.

b. Native Americans had been struggling with basic survival.

c. Centuries of continental isolation meant the Native Americans had no immunity.

d. The diet of most Native Americans lacked meat, so they had no consistent amounts of protein.

e. Most Europeans spread the diseases on purpose.

Anglo-Americans were drawn by inexpensive land and believed annexation of Texas to the United States was likely and would improve the market for the land. Some settlers were fleeing debts and sought refuge in the Mexican colony, where they were safe from American creditors

So, in conclusion, the answer is- complicated, but shown above |

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Alexander Hamilton did not have the support of the people or enough support in Congress to approve their proposals, as Thomas Jefferson and James Madison intended.

Jefferson gradually took over as leader of the Republicans, who supported the French revolution. He opposed strong centralized government and defended the rights of states, as well as Federalist policies.

We are referring to Hamilton and Jefferson's ongoing disagreements regarding the politics of the new nation. Alexander Hamilton served as Treasury Secretary in President George Washington's first cabinet. Thomas Jefferson served as Secretary of State, and James Madison served as Vice President. Hamilton's ideas of a strong federal government and Jefferson's ideas of a limited federal government with more freedoms for the states were the root of the ongoing disagreements and tensions between them.

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The Long March was when Mao and his 100,000 followers fled to Guomindang and they trekked 6,000 miles and they faced daily attacks. Out of the 100,000 followers only 20,000 survived. The Long March was a symbol of Communist heroism and the march attracted many more followers to Mao. The Long March made the survival of the imperilled Chinese Communist Party possible, gave Mao Zedong a secure grasp on its leadership and ultimately led to the creation of the People's Republic of China.

Mao's Long March was a significant military undertaking in the years immediately preceding the establishment of the People's Republic of China, in which the Red Army of the Communist Party of China under Mao Zedong marched some 8,000 km from the Yangtze Valley in the south to the Shaanxi base area, which would eventually become known as Yan'an.

Much of America's most successful military action during the Spanish-American War was due (E) to the effective use of the New Steel Navy.

The required details for Spanish-American War in given paragraph

The Spanish-American War is a period of armed conflict between Spain and the United States. Hostilities began after an internal explosion on the USS Maine in the port of Havana, Cuba, which led to US intervention in the Cuban War of Independence. The war resulted in US dominance in the Caribbean and took over the United States the acquisition of Spanish possessions in the Pacific. This led to US involvement in the Philippine Revolution and later in the Philippine-American War.

The 19th century marked a marked decline for the Spanish Empire as the United States grew from a fledgling nation to a mid-level regional power.

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The steamboat and the locomotive forms of transportation that were improved or invented at this time. Thus, Option A is the answer.

The steamship was created in the late eighteenth century yet kept on being improved during the nineteenth 100 years, turning out to be quicker, more effective, and ready to convey bigger cargoes. T

he train, then again, was imagined in the mid nineteenth 100 years and went through critical upgrades during the hundred years, including the advancement of additional strong motors, bigger trains, and quicker speeds.

Both of these developments altogether affected transportation and business, making it simpler and quicker to move products and individuals over significant distances.

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The answer is 1. Napoleon conquered Spain and Portugal, deposing the monarchs who ruled over Latin America. (allowing elites to start the revolution!)

2. Creoles were offended by Spanish monarchy's efforts to have greater power over its colonies by raising taxes (just like America)

3. Enlightenment ideas (pop sovereignty, personal lib) and French Revolution ideas inspired the Americano nationalist leaders in Latin America.

4. The violence of the French and Haitian revolutions was a lesson to Latin American elites that political change could easily get out of hand.

Absolute war, intellectual war, and agonistic combat are the three unadulterated types of conflict. Absolute war is unfettered and unregulated, agonistic combat is regulated in accordance with norms, and instrumental war may or may not be restricted in accordance with expediency considerations.

The general definition of war is a violent confrontation between states or countries. There are several reasons why countries go to war. It has been stated that a country will enter a war if it believes the advantages of war exceed the costs and if there is a perception that there is no other, amicable way to resolve the conflict.

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Answer:

I believe the Answer is false.

Explanation:

Cornwallis' surrender at Yorktown effectively ended the Revolutionary War. Lacking the financial resources to raise a new army, the British government appealed to the Americans for peace. Almost two years later, on September 3, 1783, the signing of the Treaty of Paris brought the war to an end.

Imperialists and anti-imperialists divided the early discussion into two camps. A growing American presence in the Philippines was opposed by anti-Imperialists. The aim of the colonialists was to create a civil society and educate the Filipino people in self-governance.

What disagreements existed between imperialists and opponents of imperialism?

The anti-imperialist movement opposed forced expansion because they thought it went against the fundamental rule that true republican government must come from "consent of the governed."

What were the anti-imperialists' views?

The league campaigned against militarization and the establishment of an American Empire abroad, and they said that the values upon which the United States was built needed to be applied to international policy as well.

                             Imperialism is the governmental strategy, practice, or advocacy of expanding power and domination, often through direct territorial acquisition or by establishing control over other regions' politics and economies, frequently by using both hard force (economic and military strength) and soft power (cultural and diplomatic power).

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Hoover Dam is a concrete arch-gravity dam in the Black Canyon of the Colorado River, on the border between the U.S. states of Nevada and Arizona.

On the boundary of the American states of Nevada and Arizona, in the Black Canyon of the Colorado River, sits the Hoover Dam, a concrete arch-gravity structure. It was built during the Great Depression between 1931 and 1936, and President Franklin D. Roosevelt dedicated it on September 30, 1935.

The Hoover Dam bears the name of Herbert Hoover, the 31st president of the United States. The Boulder Canyon Project Act provided for the Boulder Canyon Dam, which was to be erected in the Black Canyon of Colorado, and the Secretary of the Interior Ray Lyman Wilbur ordered that the dam be dubbed "Hoover Dam" when building on it began on September 30, 1930.

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The last two paragraphs of the 1917 speech delivered by President Woodrow Wilson are as follows:

"We are accepting this challenge of hostile purpose because we know that in such a government, following such methods, we can never have a friend; and that in the presence of its organized power, always lying in wait to accomplish we know not what purpose, there can be no assured security for the democratic governments of the world. We are now about to accept gauge of battle with this natural foe to liberty and shall, if necessary, spend the whole force of the nation to check and nullify its pretensions and its power. We are glad, now that we see the facts with no veil of false pretense about them, to fight thus for the ultimate peace of the world and for the liberation of its peoples, the German peoples included: for the rights of nations great and small and the privilege of men everywhere to choose their way of life and of obedience. The world must be made safe for democracy. Its peace must be planted upon the tested foundations of political liberty. We have no selfish ends to serve. We desire no conquest, no dominion. We seek no indemnities for ourselves, no material compensation for the sacrifices we shall freely make. We are but one of the champions of the rights of mankind. We shall be satisfied when those rights have been made as secure as the faith and the freedom of nations can make them."

Generally, It is likely that Wilson added these paragraphs to emphasize the reasons for the United States' entry into World War I and to rally the American people to support the war effort. By clearly stating that the United States was fighting for democracy and the rights of all nations and peoples, Wilson sought to create a sense of purpose and unity among Americans and to assure them that the sacrifices they would make in the war were for a just and noble cause.

These words probably made Americans feel proud and patriotic and may have strengthened their resolve to support the war effort. By emphasizing that the United States was not seeking selfish ends or material gain, but was fighting to ensure the peace and security of the world, Wilson likely appealed to Americans' sense of justice and altruism. The idea that the United States was fighting for the rights of all peoples, including the German people, may also have helped to counter anti-German sentiment and emphasize the universality of democratic values.

Overall, these words likely helped to build support for the war effort among the American people, and to emphasize the importance of the United States' role in shaping the future of the world.

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Fannie Lou Hamer and certain other civil rights activists was detained on June 9, 1963, in Winona, Mississippi, after leaving a voter registration workshop near South Carolina.

They include the freedom from murder and other harsh or inhumane treatment, the right to life, your opportunity for a fair trial, the freedom of speech, the freedom of religion, as well as the access to health, education, and a living standard that is adequate.

The idea that all people are born to certain rights, including the right to life, the fundamental right to the greatest possible degree of personal freedom, and the claim to basic humanity. A development of the "Charter of Man Liberty and Rights" was based on this philosophy.

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Philip II of Spain, Louis XIV of France and Peter the Great of Russia were all considered absolute rulers because they made government decisions without the consent of their people.

Spanish king Philip II, who ruled from 1556 to 1598, was renowned for both his fervent Catholicism and his initiatives to strengthen and increase Spanish power. He spearheaded an effort to put an end to the Protestant Reformation in Europe and was an ardent supporter of the Catholic Church. In addition, Philip ruled over a sizable empire that encompassed regions in Europe, the Americas, Asia, and Africa. Perhaps his most notable contribution to history is his participation in the Spanish Armada, a failed invasion of England in 1588 that served as a turning point in the struggle for European hegemony. Despite this setback, Philip's reign was marked by the Spanish Golden Age, a time of unparalleled artistic and cultural flourishing.

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The answer is Stalin used his position as general secretary to gain control of the Communist party, he established programs that changed agriculture and industry and strengthened his control over the party by eliminating all opposition.

He was in charge as the Communist Party of the Soviet Union's general secretary (1922–1952) and the head of the Soviet Union's council of ministers (1941–1953). He initially led the nation as a collective, but by the 1930s, he had amassed enough control to become a dictator.

According to American historian Richard Pipes' 2001 claim, between the 1932 and 1939 censuses, the population fell by 9 to 10 million individuals. Simon Sebag Montefiore, a British historian, asserted that Stalin was ultimately to blame for the deaths of at least 20 million people in 2003.

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Answer:

true

Explanation:

I took the test

Answer:

Both ended in defeat and led to the fall of Atlanta in September. The capture of such a valuable Confederate stronghold boosted Northern morale, helped ensure the reelection of President Abraham Lincoln in November, and precipitated the downfall of the Confederacy.

Explanation:

The Union seizure of Atlanta in 1864 was historically significant because of its position and commercial importance. During the Civil War, the Confederate army used Atlanta as a centre for military operations and as a supply route. As a result, it became a target for the Union army.

The loss of Atlanta had a significant impact on the Federal forces' final victory. It increased morale in the North and ensured President Abraham Lincoln's reelection, ensuring that the war would continue until the South surrendered. Until then, with no significant Confederate Army left to oppose Sherman and his soldiers, he would direct them to proceed east, towards Savannah, and then north into the Carolinas. Sherman's Army, unopposed, brought the conflict to the heart of the South and its civilian population, causing Georgia and South Carolina to "howl."

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The Byzantine empire preserved the cultural heritage of Greek and Romans.

The Byzantine Empire's greatest legacy is the Middle Ages' preservation of Greek and Roman civilization. the Byzantine culture incorporated Christian religious ideas with Greek art, literature, science, and philosophy. Also, they expanded on Roman legal and engineering accomplishments. At the conclusion of the Middle Ages, these facets of civilisation were reawakened in Western Europe, which contributed to the Renaissance.

Also, the Byzantine Empire served as a deterrent between Western Europe and the advancing Islamic troops. Consequently, the Byzantine Empire had in many ways protected Europe and given it the time it needed to recover from its turbulent Middle Ages.

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Joseph Stalin wanted to build a perfect communist state with goals for both industrial and agricultural growth

. He abolished private farms and replaced them with collective], rallied the entire nation to pursue rapid industrialization[3], and took part in high-level Allied conferences with Churchill and Roosevelt at Tehrn (1943), Yalta (1945), and Potsdam (1945) in order to accomplish this. [

Collectivizing agriculture and advancing heavy industry were the main goals of Joseph Stalin's Five Year Plans (1928–1922)[1][2][3]. To do this, Stalin adopted a new perspective on industrialization and came to terms with the necessity of collectivization[4], and he quickly and extensively industrialized the entire Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR).

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President Eisenhower sent federal troops to protect nine Black students and enforce desegregation in response to the attempt to maintain segregation at Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas.

As the 34th President of the United States, the Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces in Europe during World War II, and a five-star general in the United States Army, Dwight D. Eisenhower played a significant role in American history. In his capacity as president, Eisenhower presided over a time of economic expansion and growth, and he is remembered for his efforts to advance international harmony and stability. He established the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to advance American interests in space exploration, and he signed the Civil Rights Act of 1957, the first civil rights law passed since Reconstruction. His achievements and leadership are still studied and admired by historians today.

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Answer:

Plebeians

A plebeian was not a member of the senatorial or patrician class. A consul was the highest elected political office.

Viet Cong or Viet Nam Cong San was the name of the communist rebels in South Vietnam.

The North Vietnamese Army helped the guerrilla group known as the Viet Cong (VC) fight against South Vietnam and the United States from the late 1950s through 1975. (early 1960s–1973). Ngo Dinh Diem, the president of South Vietnam, is alleged to have coined the term to denigrate the insurgents. The Viet Cong was once a coalition of diverse organisations hostile to President Diem's administration in the middle of the 1950s, but in 1960 it evolved into the military wing of the National Liberation Front (NLF). The Provisional Revolutionary Government was formed in South Vietnam by the NLF and other organisations in areas under Viet Cong control in 1969. (PRG).

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A few specialists accept that the downfall of the Mycenaean palatial framework was brought about by huge catastrophic events like quakes and volcanic ejections, proved by broken ceramics and harmed walls.

These disasters would have been obliterating and volcanic ejections might have influenced the environment. the Mycenaean palatial framework was brought about by huge catastrophic events like tremors and volcanic ejections.

The purposes behind the sluggish downfall of the Minoan human advancement, starting around 1550 BC, are hazy; hypotheses incorporate Mycenaean attacks from central area Greece and the major volcanic ejection of Santorini.

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To "walk the plank" was a form of punishment or execution that was historically used by pirates and other seafaring criminals.

The phrase refers to the act of forcing someone to walk off the end of a wooden plank extended over the side of a ship into the ocean, usually as a form of punishment for disobedience or mutiny. The condemned person would be forced to walk along the plank until they reached the end, where they would then fall into the water. In some cases, the person would be tied up or have weights attached to their feet to ensure they would sink quickly and drown. While the practice of walking the plank is often depicted in popular culture, there is little evidence to suggest that it was a commonly used punishment among actual pirates.

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The Fisk Jubilee Singers was an ensemble from an African American college that performed spirituals before the general public as early as 1871.

In the 1870s, The Fisk Jubilee Singers, an a cappella African American men's and women's refrain centered at Fisk University, Tennessee, in 1871, by using John Wesley Work, Jr., helped to introduce spirituals to a wider audience. Work was the first African American collector of African American folksongs.

The Fisk Jubilee Singers are an American a cappella ensemble that performs Negro spirituals initially sung by using slaves prior to the Civil War. The first crew of Singers arranged the tune and took it on the road establishing in 1871 introducing the public to a new style that remains a vibrant musical tradition today.

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Answer:

Lend money to banks and large businesses

Explanation:

Woodrow Wilson was the pioneer of the Progressive Movement and the 28th President of the United States (1913-1921). Wilson enlisted the country in the conflict after it had taken a neutral posture at the outset of World War I in order to "make the world safe for democracy."

Thomas Woodrow Wilson, an American politician and professor, was the 28th president of the United States and held office from 1913 to 1921. Before winning the 1912 presidential election, Wilson, a Democrat, had previously held the positions of president of Princeton University and governor of New Jersey. Wilson altered the nation's economic principles while serving as president in 1917 and steered it into the First World War. Wilson was a key figure in the creation of the League of Nations, and Wilsonianism is the term used to describe his liberal view of world affairs.

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Answer: "In this imagined situation, I am a high school student working in a convenience store located in a predominantly Hispanic neighborhood. As a non-Hispanic individual, I am in the cultural minority in this setting. I can hear customers speaking in Spanish, and I notice that the majority of the store's signage and advertising is also in Spanish. When I interact with customers, I feel a sense of being an outsider, as though I am not fully a part of this cultural community. I am aware that I do not fully understand some of the cultural references or customs that are familiar to the local customers, and this can make me feel isolated and self-conscious at times. However, I try to stay positive and do my best to provide excellent customer service, despite feeling like I don't fully fit in with the local culture."

Explanation: