The ascend of communism through China and the country's transformation into a communist state. Furthermore, North Korea's threat to South Korea prompted US involvement but South Korea requested military assistance from the US.
Truman and his advisors faced increased domestic pressure to avoid appearing "soft" on communism abroad. As a result, when North Korean military forces invaded the South, the New president seized the opportunity to try and protect a noncommunist government from communist invasion.
Today, historians are generally in agreement on several chief reasons of the Korean War, including the expansion of communism during the course of the Cold War, American quarantine, but also Japanese occupation of Southeast asia during World War II.
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After WWI, the United States rejected the Treaty of Versailles, declined to participate in the League of Nations, and took an isolationist stance during the 1920s and 1930s when Japan, Germany, and Italy expanded their territory and control over other countries, ultimately leading to WWII. In answering the following two questions, assume the year is 1946 (the year after WWII ended).
1. What role should the United States play in international affairs after WWII?
2. What steps should be taken after WWII in order to prevent WWIII?
Essential Questions
1. How did WWII lead to the rise of the US and Soviet Union as rival superpowers?
2. What is the relationship between the domino theory and the principle of containment?
3. How did the United States attempt to contain communism during Truman’s presidency?
Video #1: Iron Curtain -
Write down 2 observations regarding the topic of the Iron Curtain
Key Concepts: Explain and evaluate the following attempts to contain communism by the US. (PHOTO ATTACHED IS FOR THE KEY CONCEPTS!)
Truman Doctrine
Marshall Plan
Berlin Airlift
NATO
Video #2: Berlin Airlift -
Write down at least 3 observations regarding the Berlin Airlift.
1. The Berlin Airlift was a massive operation conducted by the US, UK and France to supply food, fuel and other necessary goods to West Berlin.
2. The Airlift began in June 1948 and lasted for 11 months, flying over 277,000 flights and delivering over 2.3 million tons of supplies.
3. It was a successful operation and helped to prevent the spread of communism in Germany and Western Europe.
Key Concepts: Describe the strategy of containment used during the Cold War.
The strategy of containment during the Cold War was to prevent the spread of communism beyond its existing borders by establishing a network of political, economic and military alliances to surround and contain it. This strategy was implemented through the Truman Doctrine, which was a policy of economic and military support for countries resisting communism; the Marshall Plan, which provided economic assistance to European countries; the Berlin Airlift, which supplied food and other essential goods to West Berlin; and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), which was a military alliance established in 1949 to protect the nations of Western Europe from the threat of Soviet aggression.
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What does Axis powers mean in ww2?
countries defeated by Napoleon and forced to join his struggle against Britain. answer choices. a. The consulate.b. Civil Code. dc. ependent states.d. allied states.
Allied states were those defeated by Napoleon and forced to join his struggle against Britain. The allied states included Prussia, Austria, Russia, and Sweden.
So, in conclusion, the answer is- complicated, but shown above
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How does natural selection operate? (Select all that apply.) Individuals with adaptations to their environment pass on their genes to more offspring. Natural selection acts on genetic variation of organisms in a population. individuals immigrate or emigrate.
The correct options are:
Individuals with adaptations to their environment pass on their genes to more offspring.Natural selection acts on genetic variation of organisms in a population.These are the two main ways in which natural selection operates. Over time, individuals with advantageous adaptations to their environment are more likely to survive and produce offspring, passing on their genes to the next generation. This results in a gradual increase in the frequency of these advantageous traits within a population, while traits that are less beneficial or even harmful become less common. Natural selection acts on the genetic variation that exists within a population, favoring those traits that increase an individual's reproductive success.
Immigration and emigration can affect the genetic makeup of a population, but they are not part of the process of natural selection. Rather, they are factors that can introduce new genetic variation into a population or remove existing variation, potentially influencing the direction and speed of evolution through natural selection.
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Why did people migrate to Australia and America?
A. People migrate there to get away from the coldest temperatures and get to some warmer places
B. People Migrate there to colonize it
C. People Migrate there to convert to locals
D. People migrate there to be closer to family
With high unemployment in Britain at the time, many humans noticed migration to Australia as a danger for a higher life.
The majority of the free settlers from the British Isles came from England, but tens of thousands came from Ireland as well. Large numbers of Irish human beings got here to Australia to flee the Potato Famine.
What are the principal motives why people migrate to Australia?There are extra than 200,000 new migrants to Australia each and every 12 months due to the fact of its Economy, Lifestyle, financial freedom, satisfactory of existence and exceptional education system.
Some humans move in search of work or financial opportunities, to join family, or to study. Others cross to get away conflict, persecution, terrorism, or human rights violations. Still others cross in response to the adverse effects of climate change, natural disasters, or other environmental factors.
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What is Alice B. Toklas known for?
Alice B. Toklas is known for her relationship with the writer Gertrude Stein and for her famous cookbook, "The Alice B. Toklas Cookbook."
American author and art collector Alice B. Toklas resided in Paris in the early 20th century. She began dating Gertrude Stein in 1907, and the two remained together for more than 30 years before Stein passed away in 1946.
The 1954 debut of Toklas' cookbook made it the author's most well-known work. It contains several well-known recipes, including "Haschich Fudge" (a recipe for marijuana brownies) and "Alice B. Toklas's Brownies," which was actually a recipe from a friend of hers but gained notoriety after the cookbook was published. The book is a collection of recipes and anecdotes from Toklas's life in France.
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Describe two major Catholic Religious orders, and how they helped counter the Protestant Reformation.
Two major Catholic religious orders that helped counter the Protestant Reformation were the Jesuits and the Franciscans. The Jesuits were known for their missionary work and founding of schools and universities, while the Franciscans focused on preaching and ministry to the poor.
Two of the most influential Catholic religious orders that sought to counter the Protestant Reformation were the Jesuits and the Franciscans. The Jesuits, founded by St. Ignatius of Loyola, were known for their missionary work, the founding of numerous schools and universities, and their dedication to the Counter-Reformation.
Meanwhile, the Franciscans, under the leadership of St. Francis of Assisi, focused their attention on preaching, prayer, and ministry to the poor.
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what was the name of the first fossil and what does it mean
Dinosaur fossil
Shows us dinosaurs once existed and depending on where the fossils were found it tells us about their immune system due to the climate. Also their size and strength can be identified.
why was factory life particularly hard for skilled workers?
The Red Sea is a seawater inlet of the Indian Ocean lying between the ____________ ______________ and the continent of Africa.
The Red Sea is a seawater inlet of the Indian Ocean lying between the continent of Asia and the continent of Africa.
The Red Sea is a saltwater inlet of the Indian Ocean, located between Africa and Asia. It is a strategically important body of water, connected to the Suez Canal and the Mediterranean Sea. The Red Sea has been an important trading route since ancient times, and it remains a key shipping route today.
The Red Sea is believed to have been formed approximately 30 million years ago when the tectonic plates of the African and Arabian plates pulled apart, creating the Red Sea Rift. Its two distinct basins – the Gulf of Suez and the Gulf of Aqaba – are separated by the Sinai Peninsula.
The Red Sea is home to a unique marine environment, boasting a variety of colorful marine life, coral reefs, and mangrove forests. The area is a popular destination for snorkeling and diving, as well as fishing and sailing. Many species of whales and dolphins have been observed in the area, along with hundreds of species of fish, among many others.
The Red Sea also has a rich cultural history. Numerous archaeological and historical sites can be found along its shores, including the ancient city of Petra in Jordan and the Red Sea port of Jeddah in Saudi Arabia. The region is also home to some of the world's oldest and largest coral reefs, making it a popular destination for underwater exploration.
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How is racism historically significant?
Explanation:
Racism is a reoccurring them throughout history. There has not been one point in human history where a country or people discriminates against another ethnicity or race solely based on the color of there skin. This has always happened historically, and it is a problem which will never be solved.
How does Richard Nixon counter Kennedy’s claim that America is falling behind?
Responses
Nixon states the current year’s GNP is higher than it has ever been in the history of the United States.
Nixon states the current year’s GNP is higher than it has ever been in the history of the United States.,
Nixon points out that the current administration has increased government spending on social programs.
Nixon points out that the current administration has increased government spending on social programs. ,
Nixon counters Kennedy’s argument about poverty in America by pointing out misleading facts that Kennedy uses as evidence.
Nixon counters Kennedy’s argument about poverty in America by pointing out misleading facts that Kennedy uses as evidence.,
Nixon claims that more schools, hospitals, and hydroelectric power facilities have been developed under the Eisenhower administration.
Answer:
Nixon points out that the current administration has increased government spending on social programs.
Explanation:
who killed bob ewell in to kill a mockingbird?
In "To Kill a Mockingbird," Bob Ewell was killed by Boo Radley. Bob Ewell was the antagonist of the novel, who had accused Tom Robinson, a black man.
Atticus Finch, the protagonist and Tom Robinson's lawyer, had exposed the lies in Bob Ewell's testimony during the trial, causing Ewell to seek revenge against Atticus and his children, Scout and Jem. One night, Bob Ewell attacked Scout and Jem as they walked home from a Halloween party, but Boo Radley, a recluse who lived next door to the Finch family, came to their rescue and killed Bob Ewell. The killing was ruled to be in self-defense, and Boo Radley was never charged for the crime. The killing brought an end to the threat that Bob Ewell had posed to the Finch family and allowed Scout and Jem to learn a valuable lesson about empathy and the importance of seeing things from other people's perspectives.
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How did foreign relations intensify during this time?
Depending on a number of variables, such as shifting alliances and political, economic, and security goals, the foreign relations may worsen or improve.
What are the main concerns in global relations?The causes of war, the connection between world affairs and the issues faced by racial and ethnic minorities, the impact of population growth on foreign policies, the effects of nationalism, imperialism, and colonialism, as well as the strategic facets of international relations, such as the, are among the topics covered.
What is the primary significance of foreign relations?You are introduced to politics and the social-historical effects of international development through the study of international relations. Nations can come to an agreement that can establish permanent peace and handle their disputes amicably through communication and cooperation.
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A leading magazine editor and crusading reformer of the early twentieth century was. A) Eugene V. Debs. B) S. S. McClure. C) Theodore Roosevelt.
Aztec empire was centered along the western coast of South America and ran trade routes into the Andes mountains. True or false?
The given statement "Aztec empire was centered along the western coast of South America and ran trade routes into the Andes mountains" is False because a civil war between the city of Azcapotzalco and its former tributary provinces.
This resulted in the formation of the alliance amongst the groups that emerged triumphant. Tenochtitlan eventually became the most significant of the empire's three independent city-states, which was initially supposed to be a coalition.
By the time the Spanish came in 1519, Tenochtitlan effectively ruled the alliance's territory, and the other alliance members had reduced themselves to supporting positions.
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what inference can you make about the population of the chesapeake bay colonies from 1610-1750?
Around this time, the Chesapeake Bay colonies' population expanded quickly. Around 100 people were thought to have lived there in 1610, but by 1750, the population had increased to nearly 300,000.
How many people live in the Chesapeake Bay region?More than 18 million people call the Chesapeake Bay watershed home, which is not surprising given its robust economy, diversified communities, and abundant natural and historic resources.
What made the Chesapeake colonies unique?Virginia and Maryland are THE CHESAPEAKE COLONIIES. By providing tobacco, a cash crop, the Chesapeake colonies of Virginia and Maryland played a crucial role in the expansion of the English empire in the seventeenth century.
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briefly describe one place place other than africa from which people cme to the british colonies
Answer: One place other than Africa from which people came to the British colonies is Ireland. During the 17th and 18th centuries, many Irish people were forced to leave their homeland due to economic hardship and political instability. Some Irish immigrants settled in the British colonies in North America, such as New York, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. They faced discrimination and prejudice in their new homes, but they contributed to the growth and development of these colonies. Many Irish immigrants were involved in building railroads, canals, and other infrastructure projects, and they also played an important role in the labor movement. Today, their descendants make up a significant portion of the population in many parts of the United States.
Explanation:
The United States home front during the First World War was marked by an increase in all of the following EXCEPT
answer choices
a. government regulation of fuel, food, and transportation
b. employment opportunities for African Americans and Mexican Americans
c. participation of women in factory work, government service, and volunteer work
d. support of individual liberties by the Supreme Court
The correct answer is (d) support of individual liberties by the Supreme Court. During the First World War, the United States government introduced several measures to mobilize the country's resources for the war effort.
This included the regulation of fuel, food, and transportation to ensure adequate supplies for the military and civilians. The war also created employment opportunities for African Americans and Mexican Americans who migrated to the North and West to work in factories and industries. Women also played a significant role in the war effort by working in factories, serving in government, and volunteering. However, the Supreme Court did not support individual liberties during the war. The government curtailed freedom of speech, and the Supreme Court upheld laws that restricted dissent and opposition to the war effort, such as the Espionage and Sedition Acts.
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1. According to Alexis de Tocqueville, which two countries would eventually "sway the destinies
of half the globe"?
The two countries which "sway the destinies of half the globe" According to Alexis de Tocqueville are Russia and the United States.
Who was Alexis de Tocqueville?Alexis de Tocqueville was born on July 29, 1805, in Paris, France is a political diplomat who is well known for his assertion of democracy in America and argues that the United States will be the most powerful country of the upcoming time.
The two main superpowers at the time were Russia and the United States. According to him, the main instrument for the former is independence, whereas the latter involves slavery. They don't start in the same area and take separate routes.
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three centuries before the discovery of america, europe experienced dramatic transformations that powered the age of exploration. what developments enabled the age of exploration in the "old world"?
The Age of Exploration in Europe was powered via a chain of dramatic differences that began within the overdue middle ages and continued via the Renaissance and the early contemporary length.
These tendencies enabled Europeans to explore and colonize new territories round the world, such as the Americas, Africa, and Asia. a number of the key factors that enabled the Age of Exploration inside the "old global" include:
Technological improvements: Advances in shipbuilding, navigation, and cartography made it viable for Europeans to journey longer distances and discover new territories.Financial adjustments: The rise of mercantilism, a machine wherein countries sought to accumulate wealth through trade and trade, caused a greater call for for raw materials and new markets.Political trends: The consolidation of european and the decline of the feudal device created a more centralized and powerful political shape that was higher ready to guide exploration and colonization.Intellectual and cultural modifications: The Renaissance and the rise of humanism in Europe caused a greater emphasis on scientific inquiry and a renewed interest in classical learning.These developments, among others, enabled the Age of Exploration inside the "old world," and laid the basis for the established order of EU empires around the world.
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The concept of "race" that most people are familiar with today emergeda. in 1865, with the end of the U.S. Civil War.b. within the field of genetics.c. in the 1400s, with European colonial expansion.d. from the earliest human cultures.
The concept of "race" that most people are familiar with today emerged. in 1865, with the end of the U.S. Civil War in c. in the 1400s, with European colonial expansion.
In the 19th century, energized by the industrial age and under pressure from a rapidly expanding population, Europe began an exciting period of imperial conquest, inspired by the discovery of previously unknown markets, new areas for settlement of France's poor migrants, and indeed the desire to "civilize the barbarian nations ".
Germany's period of the age of exploration was primarily motivated by necessity. Europeans had grown accustomed to Asian goods such as silk, spices, and terracotta that would have traveled the Silk Road for centuries. But by the middle of the 16th century, nevertheless, this trade was still under threat.
During the period of European development, diseases, and slavery spread, while the competitive environment catapulted some European juggernauts, such as London, to stardom—ongoing racism and social divisions.
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why most experts rejected the work of copernicus?
When Nicolaus Copernicus proposed his heliocentric model of the solar system in the early 16th century, many experts rejected it because it contradicted the long-held Aristotelian view of the universe, which had been accepted for centuries.
According to the Aristotelian view, the Earth was the center of the universe, and all celestial bodies, including the sun and planets, revolved around it. Copernicus's heliocentric model suggested that the sun was at the center of the solar system, with the Earth and other planets revolving around it. This idea was initially met with skepticism because it challenged the traditional view of the universe and because there was no empirical evidence to support it at the time. It wasn't until the development of the telescope and the observations of Galileo Galilei and others that Copernicus's ideas gained wider acceptance among experts.
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what does nick think of gatsby when he first meets him
Nick thinks of Gatsby when he first meets him as a man about his age with an unusual warm smile.
In the summer of 1922, Nick Carraway, a young man from Minnesota, moved to New York to learn more about the mortgage business. He rented a house in West Egg, Long Island, a wealthy but old-fashioned neighborhood populated by upstarts who got rich too late, had no connections, and tended to flaunt their wealth. Nick West Egg's neighbor is a mystery man named Jay Gatsby, who lives in a huge gothic mansion and throws lavish parties every Saturday night.
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Three events that related to the Crusades are;
The Capture of Jerusalem (1099)The Battle of Hattin (1187)The Sacking of Constantinople (1204)How did the events affect each group?The Capture of Jerusalem (1099)
Christians: The capture of Jerusalem was a significant victory for the Christians in the First Crusade. It was seen as a successful campaign and a reclaiming of the Holy City from Muslim control. The Christian pilgrims could now visit the holy sites of Jerusalem and establish a Christian Kingdom in the region.Muslims: The capture of Jerusalem was a devastating event for Muslims. It resulted in a great loss of life and the destruction of their sacred sites. The Muslim community was deeply affected, as it was the first time Jerusalem had been under Christian rule in over four centuries.Jews: The capture of Jerusalem was not a significant event for the Jewish community at that time, as Jews were not living in Jerusalem during the Crusades.Event 2: The Battle of Hattin (1187)
Christians: The Battle of Hattin was a significant defeat for the Christians, resulting in the loss of their military power in the region. It was a devastating blow to the Christian Kingdom of Jerusalem, and many important leaders were captured or killed. The Christians were forced to give up control of Jerusalem and other key cities.Muslims: The Battle of Hattin was a significant victory for the Muslims, and it resulted in the recapture of Jerusalem. The victory was seen as a turning point in the Crusades, and the Muslim armies were able to reclaim many important cities in the region.Jews: The Battle of Hattin was not a significant event for the Jewish community at that time, as Jews were not living in Jerusalem during the Crusades.The Sacking of Constantinople (1204)
Christians: The sacking of Constantinople was a significant event for the Christian crusaders, as they were able to capture and loot one of the greatest Christian cities of the time. It was seen as a victory for the Latin West and established a new Latin Empire in the region.Muslims: The sacking of Constantinople was not a significant event for the Muslim community, as the city was under Christian rule at the time. However, the weakening of the Byzantine Empire opened the way for the rise of the Ottoman Turks, who eventually conquered Constantinople.Jews: The sacking of Constantinople was not a significant event for the Jewish community at that time, as Jews were not living in Constantinople during the Crusades.Find more information on Constantinople sack here;
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what happened in the election of 1856
In a three-way election, Democrat James Buchanan defeated Republican nominee John C. Frémont and Know Nothing nominee Millard Fillmore.
At the 1856 Democratic National Convention, Buchanan defeated President Franklin Pierce to win the nomination. Because of his allegiance to the pro-slavery side in the ongoing civil war in territorial Kansas, Pierce had lost much of the support of the North, and Buchanan, a former Secretary of State, had stayed away from the bitter discussions over the Kansas-Nebraska Act by serving as the United Kingdom's ambassador to Europe.
The biggest problem was slavery, which brought up the topic of whether the United States would survive at the time. The new Republican party, while opposed to slavery, focused its efforts on the politically more feasible issue of the expansion of slavery into federal territories. The Democrats were perceived as the party in favour of slavery.
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how did each of the following acts and agencies contribute to roosevelt’s trust-busting efforts?
1. The Hepburn Act gave the government permission to set a ceiling on railroad freight rates.
2. Square Deal - Roosevelt had the bold idea to utilize the government to control corporate behavior. He aimed to promote "fair play" as a principle in both politics and business.
3. Bureau of Corporations - The government had a mechanism to keep an eye on big firms thanks to the Bureau of Corporations.
4. Elkins Act - The railways were no longer permitted to give certain consumers hidden refunds.
1. The Hepburn Act allowed the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) to set maximum railroad rates, thereby reducing the power of the railroads to form monopolies.
2. The Square Deal was a set of policies proposed by President Theodore Roosevelt in the early 1900s to protect consumers from powerful corporations. It included trust-busting, regulation of railroad rates, and the enforcement of labor standards.
3. The Bureau of Corporations was created in 1903 by the Department of Commerce and Labor to investigate and report on the operations of corporations. It was a key part of Roosevelt's trust-busting efforts, as it provided the government with the necessary information to break up monopolies.
4. The Elkins Act of 1903 was a law passed to address the problem of railroad rebates, which allowed large businesses to pay lower shipping rates than their competitors. It also made it illegal for railroads to offer secret rebates, which reduced the ability of large companies to form monopolies.
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The complete question is:
How did each of the following acts and agencies contribute to Roosevelt’s trust-busting efforts?
1. The Hepburn Act
2. Square Deal
3. Bureau of Corporations
4. Elkins Act
the western european curiosity that led to the columbian exchange originated with which explorer’s travels?
The Western European curiosity that led to the Columbian exchange originated with Marco Polo's travels.
The curiosity of Western Europe towards exploring new lands and discovering new things was sparked by Marco Polo's travels to Asia in the 13th century. His detailed accounts of the exotic goods, cultures and people he encountered on his journey inspired many Europeans to seek out these lands for themselves.
The discoveries made by Christopher Columbus and subsequent European explorers during the Columbian Exchange were a direct result of this curiosity. The exchange of plants, animals, and people between the Old World and New World had a significant impact on both continents, and it all began with the curiosity that Marco Polo sparked centuries earlier.
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explain how lenin adapted marxist ideas to russian society and government.
Lenin adapted Marxist ideas to Russian society and government by introducing a revolutionary form of Marxism-Leninism that focused on the need for a vanguard of professional revolutionaries to lead the working class in the revolutionary overthrow of the existing government.
He also sought to replace the monarchy with a Soviet-style government based on democratic centralism, in which all decisions were made by a central committee, with decision-making power resting in the hands of the majority. In addition, he sought to establish a strong central government and nationalize industry, banking, and transportation. He also advocated the collectivization of agriculture. Finally, Lenin introduced a new economic policy, the New Economic Policy, to revive the economy by allowing private enterprise and foreign investment.
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1. What were Sam Houston's thoughts surrounding the ideas of succession and war?
2. Why did President Lincoln oppose a compromise that would extend slavery into the west?
Answer:
Sam Houston, who served as the first and third President of the Republic of Texas and later as a U.S. Senator from Texas, was an ardent Unionist who opposed secession and war. Houston believed that the issue of slavery could be resolved through political means, and he urged Texans to remain loyal to the United States.
President Lincoln opposed a compromise that would extend slavery into the west because he believed that slavery was morally wrong and that it should not be allowed to spread any further than it already had. Lincoln was committed to the principle of "free soil," which held that the western territories should be reserved for free labor and not be tainted by the stain of slavery. Additionally, Lincoln believed that allowing slavery to expand would lead to the further entrenchment of the "slave power" in American politics and ultimately threaten the survival of the Union itself. As a result, he was willing to take a firm stand against the extension of slavery, even if it meant risking the possibility of war.