what is icd 10 code for type 2 diabetes without complications

Answers

Answer 1

The ICD 10 code for type 2 diabetes without complications is  E11. 9, which is provided under the range of Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases.

ICD 10 code stands for International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision. It is provided by the World Health Organization and HIPAA to help in easy identification of diseases and its types along with the expected symptoms observed in it. Type 2 diabetes is the condition in which body is unable to regulate the concentration of body sugar due to which they suffer from fatigue, swelling of legs and frequent controlled urination etc. There is no permanent treatment for this disease but there may or may not be the complications. It also identifies usage of insulin, oral antidiabetic drugs and oral hypoglycemic drugs.

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Related Questions

a client with quadriplegia is in spinal shock. what finding should the nurse expect?

Answers

A customer who is quadriplegic is experiencing spinal shock. Reflex absence and flaccid extremities are two things the nurse should be prepared for.

What traits does spinal shock have?

A full cord injury (ASIA grade A), also known as spinal shock, is distinguished by a rostral zone of spared sensory levels, diminished sensibility in the next caudal level, and no sensation in levels below.

What is the most reliable sign of spinal shock?

Spinal shock is characterised by total loss of autonomic nerve function below the level of injury, resulting in loss of bladder tone and paralytic ileus as well as flaccid, areflexic paralysis of skeletal and smooth muscles.

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to assess for the presence of the posterior tibialis pulse, the nurse would palpate which areas?

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The nurse would palpate the posterior tibialis artery, which is situated behind the medial malleolus, the bony protrusion on the inside of the ankle, to check for the presence of the posterior tibialis pulse.

The location of the posterior tibial pulse

Below and beneath the medial malleolus, one can feel the posterior tibial pulse. To feel for the popliteal pulse, gently flex the knee and deeply palpate the popliteal fossa in the midline.

Where on the foot is the pulse located?

Look for the posterior tibial pulse, which is situated behind the medial malleolus, the ankle bone, or the dorsalis pedis pulse, which is positioned on the top of the foot.

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list five professional behaviors, and then provide an example of how you should display each behavior as a medical assistant

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Respect: Treating all patients and colleagues with respect and courtesy. Example: Greeting patients and colleagues with a friendly smile and making eye contact.

What is patients?

Patients are individuals who seek medical care from healthcare professionals such as doctors, nurses and other healthcare providers. Patients may be suffering from an illness, injury, disability, or other medical condition that requires medical attention. Patients are the focus of all healthcare activities, and they rely on healthcare professionals to help diagnose and treat their ailments. Patients have a right to be informed and involved in their care, and to be treated with dignity and respect.

Communication: Establishing effective communication with patients and colleagues. Example: Listening actively to patient concerns and communicating clearly and effectively with colleagues.

Integrity: Remaining honest and trustworthy in all professional interactions. Example: Following HIPAA regulations and not sharing patient information with anyone outside of the medical team.

Ethical: Acting in accordance with the principles of medical ethics. Example: Refusing to perform any procedure that violates the rights of the patient.

Professionalism: Maintaining a professional appearance and demeanor. Example: Wearing a clean and wrinkle-free uniform and refraining from using offensive language.

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the chemoreceptor cells inside the taste buds. they terminate in a gustatory hair, which projects into the saliva to detect dissolved chemicals

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The chemoreceptor cells inside the taste buds are called gustatory cells. they end in a gustatory hair that extends into the saliva to find dissolved substances.

Gustatory cells are what?

In taste buds are the gustatory cells, also known as taste receptor cells. The taste receptors are located in tiny structures called papillae that are found on the upper surfaces of the tongue, soft palate, upper esophagus, cheek, and epiglottis.

These structures are capable of sensing the five flavors that makeup taste perception: umami, sourness, bitterness, sweetness, and salty. It's a frequent myth that only certain parts of the tongue can taste the different flavors, however, this is untrue.

Via microscopic openings in the tongue epithelium known as taste pores, food particles dissolved in saliva come into contact with the taste receptors.

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What is the ICD code 10 for abdominal pain?

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Code R10. 0 is the diagnosis code used for acute abdominal pain that is severe, localized, and rapid onset.

What is onset of pain?

The onset of pain may be described as abrupt and sudden or insidious and gradual. If applicable, the mechanism of injury can direct the clinicians in the correct path of diagnosis if there is trauma involved, especially if the symptoms are acute. Often, however, the mechanism of injury is not apparent.

What is outset and onset?

Onset and Outset are two nouns that refer to the beginning or start something. Although these two nouns have similar meanings, they are used in different situations. Outset is usually used when the action or event that is described has already started.

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______ is diagnosed with DS. When she performs little exertion, she often complaints of feeling dizzy, her lips and tips of her fingers turn blue with noted shortness of breath.

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There are several causes of shortness of breath besides underlying illness. Exercise, altitude, wearing tight clothing, spending a lot of time in bed, and leading a sedentary lifestyle are a few examples.

What illness results in vertigo?

Dizziness may be brought on by diseases such cardiomyopathy, heart attacks, heart arrhythmias, and transient ischemia attacks. Also, a drop in blood volume could result in insufficient blood supply to your brain or inner ear.

What causes a dizzy feeling after a workout?

You're exerting yourself too much. Overextending yourself during a workout can lower your blood pressure or lead to dehydration. You might feel faint, woozy, or lightheaded as a result.

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What comes after err is human?

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The three most frequent mistakes made when dispensing medications are giving the wrong medication, dosage strength, or dosage form; getting the dose wrong; and failing to recognize drug interactions and contraindications.

What are the effects of using the wrong medications?

Patients suffer psychologically and physically as either a result of drug errors in along with the financial burden. Last but not least, a significant effect of pharmaceutical mistakes is that they lower patient satisfaction and foster a rising mistrust of the healthcare system.

What are three instances of medicine mistakes?

The three most frequent mistakes made when dispensing medications are giving the wrong medication, dosage strength, or dosage form; getting the dose wrong; and failing to recognize drug interactions and contraindications.

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The nurse understands that a patient who complains of being stressed out may exhibit which behavior?
1 Sleeping through the night
2 Excessive appetite
3 Loss of interest in favorite activities
4 Headaches and back pain
5 Difficulty concentrating

Answers

The nurse understands that a patient who complains of being stressed out may exhibit difficulty concentrating as a behavior.

What is stress?

A psychological or physical reaction to a perceived threat or challenge is referred to as stress. The body uses it as a means of adapting to or adjusting to any demand or strain.

The nurse is aware that a patient who complains of being stressed out may act out by having trouble focusing. A variety of physical and emotional symptoms can be brought on by stress, and it is normal for many people to have trouble concentrating. Back pain, headaches, a loss of interest in previously enjoyed activities, and changes in appetite are some more typical signs of stress. Stress can disrupt sleep habits or make it harder to fall asleep. Lack of interest in favored hobbies may also be a sign of stress since the sufferer may feel too worn out or overburdened to partake in fun pursuits

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the nurse who is caring for an older client sees that the latest laboratory report reveals a decreased creatinine clearance. the nurse anticipates what modification to the client’s drug regimen?

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The nurse may anticipate a modification to the client's drug regimen, such as adjusting the dosage or frequency of medications that are excreted through the kidneys, or choosing alternative medications that are less dependent on renal clearance.

A decreased creatinine clearance in an older client may indicate decreased kidney function and an increased risk of medication toxicity. The nurse should also monitor the client closely for signs of medication toxicity and report any adverse effects to the healthcare provider promptly. It is essential to ensure that medication regimens are appropriate for the individual client's kidney function to prevent medication-related complications.

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A patient who has Parkinson's disease is being treated with the anticholinergic medication benztropine (Cogentin). The nurse will tell the patient that this drug will have which effect?
a. Helping the patient to walk faster
b. Improving mental function
c. Minimizing symptoms of bradykinesia
d. Reducing some of the tremors

Answers

The anticholinergic drug benztropine is being used to treat a patient with Parkinson's disease. The patient will be informed by the nurse that this medication can assist to lessen some tremors.

How is benztropine used to treat Parkinson's?

Parkinson's disease is treated with benztropine in combination with other drugs. When the disease symptoms lessen, this medication enables more typical motions of the body by enhancing muscular control and lowering stiffness.

What are Cogentin's side effects?

When your body adjusts to the drug, you might have drowsiness, dizziness, constipation, flushing, nausea, anxiety, blurred vision, or dry mouth. Inform your doctor or pharmacist as soon as possible if any of these side effects persist or get worse.

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when inspecting the surface of the abdomen, which aspect of contour should be assessed?

Answers

A. Striae, C. Lesions, and scars, D. Tautness, E. Venous return surface characteristics would the nurse observe.

Stretch marks (striae) are instructed streaks that appear here on the abdomen, breasts, hips, buttocks, and other body parts. They are common in pregnant women, particularly in the third trimester.

A lesion is any damage and abnormal change in an organism's tissue that is mainly caused by sickness or trauma. The lesion originated in Latin as lesion "injury". Plants and animals can both develop lesions.

When a person or their own body is taut, individuals are extremely lean and have firm muscles. That summer, she had lost the pregnancy weight and her stomach was trim but instead taut. Someone with a taut expression appears worried and tense.

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Complete question

When inspecting the skin of the abdomen, which surface characteristics would the nurse observe?

Select all that apply.

A. Striae

B. Temperature

C. Lesions and scars

D. Tautness

E. Venous return

A nurse is teaching a client who has constipation about a high-fiber diet. Which of the following foods should be included as sources of fiber? (Select all that apply.)
A. Kidney beans
B. Blackberries
C. Refined cereals
D. Whole wheat bread
E. Lean turkey

Answers

The foods that should be included as sources of fiber are whole wheat grain to cure constipation. Therefore, the correct option is D.

What is constipation?

Constipation is defined as a health condition where the person faces infrequent bowel movements.

Constipation occurs because the colon absorbs too much water, which makes the stool very dry, due to which it is hard for it to pass out  through the anus. In such cases, the food moves too slowly from the digestive tract.

There are certain food items that should be intake to cure the effects of constipation. These foods  materials should be rich in fibers such as whole grains, fruits, legumes, vegetables etc. Therefore, the correct option is D.

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What is the difference between transudate and exudate in pleural effusion?

Answers

When pleural fluid proteins is less than 25g/L and the patient's blood total protein is normal, it is possible to tell the difference between an exudate and a transudate.

Does a liquid protein exist?

Liquid protein is a type of protein that is present in milk, yogurt, and dietary supplements. Depending on the kind of protein you take, a liquid protein can offer same amount of proteins as a solid protein.

What components make up a protein shake?

Powdered sources of protein include plants (soybeans, peas, grains, tubers, or hemp), eggs, or dairy (casein or whey protein). The powders may also contain extra substances including sugar substitutes, synthetic flavors, thickeners, vitamins, and minerals.

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A client with acute diarrhea is requesting an as-needed medication for loose, watery stools. After reviewing the physician's orders, which medication should the nurse administer?
A. Loperamide B. Lomotil C. Paregoric D. Atropine. E. Loperamide

Answers

paregoric aids in reducing peristalsis and diarrhea brought on by GI tract muscle spasms.

Diarrhea is not a condition for which morphine sulfate, chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and alprazolam are prescribed.

What is the purpose of paregoric acid?Opium powder (anhydrous morphine, 0.4 mg/mL) and ethanol are combined to create paregoric. Camphor, anise oil, and benzoic acid are other components.Its primary effects include raising intestinal muscle tone and reducing natural peristalsis. The main medical use of paregoric is to treat fulminant diarrhea.Is paregoric the same as laudanum?Due to the similarity in their chemical names (camphorated tincture of opium, or paregoric, and tincture of opium, or laudanum), the two substances are occasionally mistaken (laudanum). Yet, laudanum has 25 times as much opium per milliliter (mg/mL) as paregoric. Because of confusion between the two medications,What dosage does paregoric require?

1 to 4 times per day, 0.25 to 0.5 mL/kg of body weight. Standard Adult Dosage 1 to 4 times daily, 5 to 10 mL (1 to 2 teaspoonfuls).

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What is the most important information for the nurse to convey to a patient who is beginning pharmacological therapy for the treatment of tuberculosis to ensure suppression of the disease?
1
Eat a diet rich in Vitamin K.
2
Do not drink alcoholic beverages.
3
Take the medication exactly as prescribed.
4
Contact the health care provider if you become ill.

Answers

The most important information for  nurse to convey patient who is beginning pharmacological therapy for treatment of tuberculosis is to take the medication exactly as prescribed.

TB treatment involves a combination of several medications taken for an extended period of time, typically six to nine months. It is important for the patient to take the medication exactly as prescribed, at the same time every day, and to complete the full course of treatment.

Failure to take the medication properly or stop taking it too soon can lead to the development of drug-resistant TB, which is much more difficult to treat.

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which time during the menstrual cycle would the nurse stress as the optimal time to achieve pregnancy? midway between periods immediately after a period ends 14 days before the next period is expected 14 days after the beginning of the last period

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The optimal time to achieve pregnancy is around 14 days before the next period is expected.

The mentrual cycle

The optimal time to achieve pregnancy is around 14 days before the next period is expected, which is approximately when ovulation occurs.

During ovulation, an egg is released from the ovary and travels down the fallopian tube, where it may be fertilized by sperm. Ovulation usually occurs around day 14 of a 28-day menstrual cycle, but this can vary from person to person and cycle to cycle.

Therefore, it is important for individuals who are trying to conceive to track their menstrual cycle and identify the time of ovulation in order to maximize their chances of achieving pregnancy.

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A nurse is reviewing new prescriptions with a client who has heart disease. The nurse should instruct the client that which of the following drugs is prescribed to treat hypercholesterolemia?

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A nurse is reviewing new prescriptions with a client who has heart disease. The nurse should instruct the client that the drugs which should be prescribed to treat hypercholesterolemia is Simvastatin.

What is a Medication?

This is also known as a drug and it is used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent disease.

On the other hand, hypercholesterolemia is a lipid disorder in which your low-density lipoprotein (LDL), or bad cholesterol, is too high. Simvastatin helps lower cholesterol production and reduce dyslipidemia-associated complications.

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When should sequential compression devices be used?

Answers

SCDs resemble "sleeves," which appear to wrap all the way around the legs then inflate one at time with air clots by simulating walking. Wear your SCDs whether you're sitting or reclining in bed.

What functions do SCDs perform?

Using consecutive compression devices is one way to reduce the risk of venous thromboembolism (SCDs). They are air-filled stockings that go around the ankle and occasionally swell and compress. This encourages improved blood circulation through the veins, stopping the thrombosis from forming in the leg veins.

What does a SCD in medicine mean?

A series of inherited red blood cell abnormalities collectively referred to as "sickle cell disease" (SCD). The oxygen-carrying protein haemoglobin is found in red blood cells. To deliver oxygen to every cell in the body, round, strong red blood cells travel through small blood veins.

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When fulfilling the administrator role, a dental public health hygienist ________.
A) Lobbies to change laws
B) Conducts research
C) Provides clinical care
D) Educates and promotes dental health
E) Develops and coordinates public health programs

Answers

When fulfilling the administrator role, a dental public health hygienist develops and coordinates public health programs which means option E is the right answer.

A public health dental hygienist is a medical and licensed practitioner who provides the information and procedure regarding the dental health to the public without the delegated presence of a dentist. The dental hygienist provides oral health education and perform preliminary dental screenings in any setting without the supervision of a dentist.

In order to develop trust for their work, it is important for them to maintain cordial behavior with the public which otherwise is not much concerned for their dental health and hygiene. Dental public health aims at extending support regarding utilization of dental hygiene sciences and deliver it to the target population which are mainly children and old age people.

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the visual examination of the urinary bladder with the use of a specialized type of endoscope is called___

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The visual examination of the urinary bladder with the use of a specialized type of endoscope is called cystoscopy.

Cystoscopy, also called cystourethroscopy, is a diagnostic procedure that allows the doctor to examine the urinary tract immediately. Cystoscope is a thin camera that can perform this procedure and look inside the bladder.

The cystoscope is inserted into the urethra (the tube that carries pee out of the body) and then passed into the bladder to allow a doctor or nurse to look into it. After gynecologic surgical procedures, a cystoscopy may be performed near the bladder to check for the proper placement of support devices and sutures.

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Which action would the nurse take to provide patient-centered care that is focused on continuity and transition?
1. Ask the patient which family member should have access to patient information.
2. Teach the patient how to change the wound dressing at home.
3. Respond promptly to the patient's request for pain medication.
4. Schedule the patient's diagnostic scan after the physical therapy session.

Answers

4. Schedule the patient's diagnostic scan after the physical therapy session.

What is diagnostic?

Diagnostic is the process of gathering information to help identify a person's health concerns, risks and potential medical conditions. This can include physical exams, laboratory tests, imaging tests, psychological tests and genetic testing. Diagnostic tests are used to identify the cause of symptoms, diagnose diseases, and assess the effectiveness of treatment. The results of these tests can then be used to develop a plan of care and to monitor the progress of the person's health.

This action will help to ensure continuity and transition for the patient's care by providing timely information about the patient's condition and helping to reduce any potential delays or interruptions in the patient's care plan.

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Why is it necessary that an assessment measure be standardized before it is used in real clinical settings?
a. The use of standardized assessment tools is required by insurance companies and third-party payers of medical benefits in order to approve mental health services.
b. A measure that is standardized is the only one that can produce results that are consistent with the DSM-5 criteria for a psychological disorder.
c. Standardization makes sure that a person's scores are compared to others who are similar on important dimensions, such as age, race, and sex.
d. Standardization ensures that the findings of a given measure will be both reliable and valid.

Answers

A. The use of standardized assessment tools is required by insurance companies and third-party payers of medical benefits in order to approve mental health services that why it is necessary.

The term healthcare setting refers to a wide range of services and locations where healthcare is provided, such as hospitals, urgent care centers, rehabilitation centers, hospices and other long-term hospices, and specialized outpatient services (such as hemodialysis, dentistry, podiatry, and chemotherapy).

The Real clinical setting is an ideal setting for learning the skills required to treat patients. Some of them, however, are deemed basic healthcare skills, and any deficiencies in them have an impact on the quality of care.

Clinics are typically smaller than hospitals and treat and provide care to individuals with specialized needs and non-emergency health issues. Clinic nurses also see more patients and have a patient outcomes turnaround than hospital nurses.

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what cureless autoimmune degenerative disease destroys the myelin sheath throughout the cns causing neuron conduction to cease?

Answers

The most prevalent demyelinating condition affecting the central nervous system is multiple sclerosis (MS). Your immune system targets the cells that generate and maintain the myelin sheath in this condition.

The potential effects of multiple sclerosis (MS) on the brain and spinal cord (central nervous system).

With multiple sclerosis, the immune system attacks myelin, the sheath that shields nerve fibres, causing impaired brain-to-body communication. Eventually, the disease could cause irreparable damage to nerve fibres or their degeneration.

The signs and symptoms of MS vary widely from patient to patient depending on the location and severity of nerve fibre loss in the central nervous system. Some MS patients may lose their ability to walk independently totally or in part. Others may experience no new symptoms for lengthy periods of time, depending on the form of MS they have.

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What is the difference between exudative and transudative effusions?

Answers

A combination of higher hydrostatic pressure and lower plasma oncotic pressure results in transudative effusions. Increased capillary permeability leads to exudative effusions.

What is a transudative vs an exudative effusion?

The essentials Increased hydrostatic pressure or a drop in plasma oncotic pressure are two factors that contribute to transudative effusions. Increased capillary permeability, which results in protein, cell, and other serum component leaks, causes exudative effusions.

The Transudate's root cause is what?

Transudates are typically brought on by heightened systemic , pulmonary capillary pressure or lowered osmotic pressure, which causes pleural fluid to be filtered more thoroughly and absorbed less. Congestive heart failure, protein-losing enteropathy, cirrhosis, and nephrotic syndrome are the main causes.

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the usual oral dose of ampicillin is 500 mg. how much should a 15-month-old baby receive according to fried’s rule? how much should a 50-pound child receive according to clark’s rule?

Answers

According to Fried’s rule, the recommended oral dose of ampicillin for a 15-month-old baby is 25 mg/kg/day. So, the dose for a 15-month-old baby would be 25 mg/kg x 15 kg = 375 mg/day.

What is Fried’s rule?

Fried's rule is a mathematical formula developed by Dr. Morris Fried in the 1950s that is widely used to determine the optimal number of groups for a given sample size. The formula states that the number of groups (n) should be equal to the square root of the sample size (N). The formula is expressed as n = √N. This formula is used to create balanced groups and reduce the margin of error in statistical tests.

According to Clark’s rule, the recommended oral dose of ampicillin for a 50-pound child is 12.5 mg/lb/day. So, the dose for a 50-pound child would be 12.5 mg/lb x 50 lbs = 625 mg/day.

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The nurse administers 0.5 mg of atropine via intravenous push to a patient with sinus bradycardia. Which instruction should the nurse include in patient teaching?
A. "Report blurred vision immediately."
B. "Use ice chips to relieve dry mouth."
C. "Expect minor urinary incontinence."
D. "Anticipate lethargy and sleepiness."

Answers

Physostigmine quickly reverses the delirium and coma brought on by high doses of atropine when administered as just an atropine antidote via slow intravenous infusion of one to four mg (0.5 to 1 mg in paediatric.

Correct option is, A.

How is atropine given for bradycardia?

Atropine is effective in treating symptoms sinus bradycardia and could be helpful for nodal-level AV block of any kind. A total combined dose of 3 mg of atropine is advised for bradycardia, given intravenously (IV) at a rate of 0.5 mg every three to five minutes.

What are the atropine recommendations?

Atropine is dosed intravenously (IV) at a rate of 1 mg every 3–5 minutes as necessary, with a 3 mg maximum daily dose. Atropine should be avoided in situations of bradycardia brought on by cold, and it often won't work for full heart block and Mobitz type II/Second-degree blockage type 2.

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Terrance went to the dentist and was given some Novocain. This prevented him from feeling pain because the drug ____.
A) attached to sodium channels letting in sodium and stopping the action potential from sending a pain message
B) attached to potassium channels letting in potassium and stopping the action potential from sending a pain message
C) attached to potassium channels blocking potassium from entering and stopping the action potential from sending a pain message
D) attached to sodium channels blocking sodium from entering and stopping the action potential from sending a pain message

Answers

Terrance had some Novocain before visiting the dentist. When the medication was connected to sodium channels, it blocked sodium from entering and inhibited the nerve impulse from transmitting a pain signal, preventing him from feeling any discomfort.

All of the gated potassium and sodium channel are closed during in the state of rest (before an action potential arises). Terrance had some Novocain before visiting the dentist. When the medication was connected to sodium channels, it blocked sodium from entering and inhibited the nerve impulse from transmitting a pain signal, preventing him from feeling any discomfort.Unlike leaky channels, these gated channels only open after an action potential has indeed been activated. As a result, sodium cannot diffuse through to the membrane but potassium can. As long as the two liquids are electrically neutral, that is, they contain an equal number of both positive and negative ions, there is initially no voltage differential across the membrane. Neurons produce neurotransmitters, which are then stored in vesicles.

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The nurse is assessing a client who is being treated with a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID) for an acute flare-up of gout. Which finding is expected in the assessment?

Answers

The expected finding in the treatment of acute flare up of gout is dramatic decrease in pain after beginning medications, which means option A is correct.

Acute flare up gout is the escalation of joint pains which may last for long durations. It is caused due to too much uric acid in the blood. Gout is a typical form of arthritis which usually affects the big toe joint, or some ankle bone. It can cause high attack of pains if not treated within time. It is however possible for people suffering from gout to walk properly without support when there is not pain in the joints. NSAIDs help in providing relief from the pain and also some dietary changes are needed to provide suitable nutrients to the body. Physical exercise can be beneficial too.

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Refer to complete question below:

The nurse is assessing a client who is being treated with a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID) for an acute flare-up of gout. Which finding is expected in the assessment?

1. Dramatic decrease in pain after beginning medications.

2. Severe abdominal pain following medication administration.

3. Decreased plasma uric acid levels.

4. Low-grade fever and rash.

the nurse is caring for a client who has developed compartment syndrome from a severely fractured arm. the client asks the nurse how this can happen. how would the nurse explain compartment syndrome?

Answers

The nurse could explain compartment syndrome as a condition that occurs when pressure builds up within a muscle compartment, which then leads to decreased blood flow and oxygenation to the tissues in that compartment.

This can occur following severe trauma, such as a fracture or crush injury. As the pressure within the compartment increases, it can compress nerves, muscles, and blood vessels, leading to tissue damage and possible loss of function. The nurse should explain the importance of early intervention and treatment to prevent further tissue damage and loss of function.

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2. The nurse is performing an eye examination on a 76-year-old patient. The nurse should refer the patient for a more extensive assessment based on which finding?
a.
The patient's sclerae are light yellow.
b.
The patient reports persistent photophobia.
c.
The pupil recovers slowly after responding to a bright light.
d.
There is a whitish gray ring encircling the periphery of the iris.

Answers

The nurse should refer the patient for a more extensive assessment based on The patient reports persistent photophobia.

Photophobia is not a natural aging change and would need additional evaluation. The other examination findings reflect typical gerontologic changes that would be expected in a 76-year-old patient.

Anybody, regardless of age or gender, can suffer from photophobia. It is not an eye ailment in and of itself, but rather a symptom of another eye condition. It might be a one-time incident or a persistent issue. When a person has photophobia, they might feel quite uncomfortable in bright light.

Individuals may acquire photophobia as a result of a variety of medical disorders involving the eye, neurological system, genetics, or other factors. Migraine headaches, TMJ, cataracts, Sjögren syndrome, moderate traumatic brain injury (MTBI), or severe ophthalmologic illnesses such as uveitis or corneal abrasion are all common causes of photophobia.

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