Nativism, a set of views favouring the interests of established residents against those of immigrants, first evolved in northern cities, which had the highest immigrant populations, in the 1830s but reached a fever pitch by the late 1840s. Immigrants endangered white, native-born Americans on almost every front.
The rate of immigration into the young country was modest until 1840, when it dramatically increased with the entry of approximately 4 million men, women, and children from Ireland, England, and Germany between 1840 and 1860. Nativist movements appeared right away. By 1844, the term "nativism" had been coined. The "Native American" parties of the 1840s and 1850s gave nativism its name. The term "Native" in this sense refers to the European offspring of the original Thirteen Colonies' settlers, not to Native Americans or American Indians. Due to their devotion to the Pope and their rejection of republicanism as an American ideal, nativists mostly objected to Irish Roman Catholics.
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what is the major contribution of mcgregor's theory x and theory y to management?
Managers need to be aware of how their beliefs influence their actions. (Douglas McGregor, Theory X, and Theory Y, respectively)
While Theory X emphasizes the necessity of increased supervision, outside rewards, and penalties, Theory Y emphasizes the role of job satisfaction as a motivator and encourages employees to approached without direct supervision. Managers may decide to incorporate strategies from both Theories X and Y into their practices because they can have different effects on employee motivation and productivity. McGregor also held the view that the best form of compensation for workers was self-actualization. According to his theory, employees can fulfill their potential if they are motivated to achieve self-actualization.
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What is the main message the artist in figure 2.3 is trying to convey about Manifest Destiny?
here's the image
Based on the given image, the main message being conveyed here is that America has the mandate for westward expansion as she holds a telegraph wire, which symbolizes progress in communication.
What is the Manifest Destiny?The doctrine of "Manifest Destiny" held that white Americans had been given a divine mandate to colonize all of North America.
The notion of "Manifest Destiny" led to a number of actions intended to exterminate or eradicate the indigenous inhabitants.
This notion and principle led America to take lands of Native Americans and other smaller and weaker nations.
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the narrator’s description of the room where his mother had worked suggests that as a child, he had found visits to the room to be
The narrator’s description of the place i.e. a room where his mother had worked suggests that as a child, he had found visits to the room to be an emotional experience.
Who is a narrator?
A narrator is a person or entity that tells a story, usually in the form of a book, movie, or other narrative medium.
The narrator is responsible for conveying the events of the story to the audience, and can take on a variety of forms, including first-person, third-person omniscient, and third-person limited.
When the narrator was a child narrator visits to the room where his mother had worked. His description of the room is an emotional experience.
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The medieval religious order that would become key to the settlement of Spanish North America was the Jesuits. True or false?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
yes it's in America
how did mexicans help make the southwest prosperous in the late 19th century?
Mexicans contributed labor to the development of the south and west by working on the train and subsequently in agriculture and industry. In the towns, new technology was developed and implemented.
Jobs have been made available by latest tech as well, which is why individuals began relocating close to cities where the opportunities for jobs were. People started migrating from remote regions to major urban areas as a result of the expanding factory industries, which greatly increased the number of job possibilities in cities. The Industrialization led to the development of industries, which increased demand for labor in urban areas and was one of the major causes of the growth of cities. Mexicans contributed labor to the development of the south and west by working on the train and subsequently in agriculture and industry. In the towns, new technology was developed and implemented.
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what two inventions helped spread the renaissance beyond italy
The printing press and the compass helped spread the Renaissance beyond Italy.
The printing press and the compass were two of the most important inventions of the Renaissance period. These inventions helped to spread the ideas of the Renaissance beyond Italy and into other parts of Europe. The printing press allowed for the mass production of books, which allowed for the spread of knowledge and ideas to a wider audience.
The compass, on the other hand, allowed for exploration and navigation, allowing for the exchange of goods and ideas between different regions. By combining these two inventions, the Renaissance was able to spread its influence to many other parts of Europe.
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how did the sultuns role chang in the fifteenth century
The role of the sultans changed significantly in the fifteenth century due to various political, economic, and social factors. Some of the main changes that happened are:
Centralization of power: In the fifteenth century, the sultans of various Muslim empires, such as the Ottoman Empire, Safavid Empire, and Mughal Empire, started to centralize their power and authority over others. This meant that they became more absolute in their rule and were able to consolidate their control over various regions and provinces of their empires.Expansion of the empire: Many sultans during this period were focused on expanding their empires through military conquests. For example: The Ottoman sultan Mehmed II conquered Constantinople in 1453, which marked a significant turning point in the history. Development of bureaucracy: As the empires grew larger and more complex, the sultans developed a more sophisticated bureaucracy to help manage their affairs. This included the establishment of new administrative positions, such as the grand vizier and the divan, which helped the sultan to govern more effectively.Patronage of the arts: Many sultans during this period were also great patrons of the arts, and they encouraged the development of literature, music, architecture, and other forms of cultural expression. For example, the Mughal emperor Akbar was known for his support for the art, and he commissioned many famous works of art and architecture during his rule.Overall, the role of the sultans in the fifteenth century was characterized by centralization of power, expansion of the empire, development of bureaucracy, and patronage of the arts. These changes helped to strengthen the empires and establish them as major political and cultural powers in their respective regions.
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What did the National Origins Acts do?
A law that drastically limited immigration by instituting a national quota system that openly discriminated against immigrants from southern and eastern Europe and almost completely shut out Asians. The rule was in place up until the 1960s.
The Immigration Act of 1924, also known as the Johnson-Reed Act and comprising the National Origins Act and the Asian Exclusion Act (Pub. L. 68-139, 43 Stat. 153, enacted May 26, 1924) was a United States federal law that restricted immigration from Eastern and Southern Europe and prohibited immigration from Asia. The act also gave permission for the creation of the United States Border Patrol.
A total immigration cap of 165,000 people from outside the Western Hemisphere was established by the 1924 act, which superseded earlier laws and effectively banned all immigration from Asia. This cap is 80% lower than the average before World War I.
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What was island hopping in ww2?
Answer: skipping over heavily fortified islands in order to seize lightly defended locations that could support the next advance
Explanation:
i don’t understand pls help
What were some of the issues addressed by the Progressive reformers? (choose all that apply)
A. prohibition of alcohol
B. women's suffrage
C. increased regulations on business
D.efficiency in business and government
Some of the issues addressed by Progressive reformers included:
A. prohibition of alcoholB. women's suffrageC. increased regulations on businessD. efficiency in business and governmentWhat did the Progressive reformers call for ?Many Progressive reformers believed that alcohol consumption was a major cause of social and economic problems, and supported the movement to ban alcohol sales and consumption
Progressive reformers also supported the women's suffrage movement, which sought to secure the right to vote for women. Progressive reformers believed that unregulated business practices were contributing to economic inequality
Progressive reformers believed that both business and government could be made more efficient and effective through better organization, management, and technology.
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The Procurement Integrity Act of 1988 was passed after reports of military contracts for $500 toilet seats and $5,000 hammers. True or false?
The given statement "The Procurement Integrity Act of 1988 was passed after reports of military contracts for $500 toilet seats and $5,000 hammers." is true because Integrity corresponds to dependability.
Every closely involved individual, including bidders, should be certain that they can depend on any data shared by the acquirement foundation, whether officially or casually. The public acquisition process is without hesitation upheld by the honesty of the acquirement cycle.
You are not permitted to uncover data about worker-for-hire offers and recommendations or source choices under the Obtainment Uprightness Act. These limitations are substantial throughout the whole post-government business process (searching for, arranging, and beginning some work).
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Soon after the Latin American revolutions, caudillos (dictators) sweep to power from Mexico down to Argentina. Why do you think it was that dictators take over in Latin America and in France for that matter, but not in the United States?
The histories and cultures of South America and France differ from those of the United States, which may have contributed to the development of dictators. European nations invaded Latin America.
Latin America's caudillos rose to power for what reason?Caudillo governments took control of numerous Latin American nations thanks to the elites' backing and the use of force. Because they maintained the state's unity through helpful policies and acts, they were well-liked in many sectors.
What impact did Caudillo have on Latin America during that time?The caudillo started off as a fighter. He was the strongman who could gather forces and defend his people during liberation wars, civil wars, and national conflicts. Professionals in Mexico and Peru.
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who is the speaker of "devotion inspires bravery bravery inspires sacrifice"
As I mentioned earlier, this is a common sentiment that has been expressed by many people throughout history, and it does not have a specific speaker associated with it.
The phrase reflects the idea that a strong commitment to a cause or principle can inspire individuals to act with courage and selflessness, even in the face of great speaker danger or sacrifice. The sentiment has been expressed in various contexts, including military, political, and religious spheres. For example, it has been used to describe the actions of soldiers who put their lives on the line for their country, political activists who fight for their beliefs despite the risk of persecution or imprisonment, and religious figures who make sacrifices for their faith. The sentiment is a reminder of the power of conviction and the human capacity for bravery and selflessness.
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why do you think abraham lincoln chose andrew johnson as his vice president
Lincoln selected Andrew Johnson to serve as Tennessee's military governor in 1862, after the majority of the state had been retaken.
Johnson was a sensible pick for Lincoln's running mate in 1864 because he wanted to promote national unity during his reelection campaign. Johnson later assumed the office of vice president following Lincoln's victory in the election.
Johnson put into action his own version of presidential reconstruction through a number of proclamations ordering the seceded states to conduct conventions and elections to restructure their civil administrations. Republicans in Congress refused to appoint representatives from those states and sponsored legislation to thwart the Southern states' activities, which included the restoration of many of their former leaders and the passage of Black Codes that severely restricted the civil liberties of the freedmen.
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which idea is promoted by the concept of nullification?
The idea that is promoted by the concept of nullification is b) state's rights. The states' rights are the rights or pow-ers retained by the regional govern-ments of a federal union un-der the provisions of a fed-eral constitution.
What is nullification?Nullification is the constitutional theory that indivi-dual states can invalid-ate federal laws or judicial deci-sions they deem unconsti-tutional, and it has been contro-versial since its inception in early Ameri-can history.
Nullification, in United Sta-tes constitutional history, is a legal the-ory that a state has the right to nullify, or invalid-ate, any federal laws which they deem unconsti-tutional with respect to the United States Consti-tution.
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4. In 1912, Alfred Wegener proposed the idea of continental drift. The idea stated that Earth’s continents
were once joined as a single landmass, as shown in the illustration. Wegener believed that over time,
this landmass broke into pieces and drifted apart to form the continents as they are known today.
Wegener had evidence to support his idea, most scientists rejected the idea of continental drift because
they could not explain how it occurred.
Today, however, the theory of continental drift is widely accepted by scientists. Which of the following
explains how the theory of continental drift came to be widely accepted?
A. Scientists found evidence of a pattern in layered rock deposits.
B. Scientists repeatedly found evidence of sea floor spreading in ocean ridges.
C. More information was discovered about the rock cycle by a scientist studying rock formation.
D. Scientists believed that all natural processes had to occur everywhere on Earth in the same way.
Wegener presented his theory that the continents were "drifting" across the planet, occasionally crashing through oceans and into one another, in a study that was published in the early 20th century. This movement was dubbed "continental drift" by him.
What concept did Wegener offer in 1912?Wegener suggested in 1912 that the continents as they are now were once all connected to form a single landmass he termed Pangaea (Greek for "all earth"). They were formerly separated and "drifted" to different locations on the planet after being encircled by a single ocean.
What class of continental drift does Wegener's theory fall under?Wegener claimed that all of the continents were one cohesive mass, encircled by a massive ocean. PANGAEA, which translates to "all earth," was the supercontinent's name. PANTHALASSA, which means all water, was the name of the mega-ocean. He asserted that Pangaea, the supercontinent, started splitting about 200 million years ago.
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Natural resources including trees and oil are part of which factor of production
The natural resource that a business uses to produce goods and services and turn a profit is land. Real estate or tangible property are not the only types of land.
What factors of production are natural resources?
The resources that make up the economy's foundation and that people employ to produce commodities and services are known as the factors of production. Land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship are the four groups into which economists divide the components of production.
Do trees play a role in production?
Land, capital, and labor have historically been considered to be these components of production. All natural resources are referred to as "land" by economists. The economic definition of land includes things like trees, game animals, water, and minerals.
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How did the Declaration of the Rights of Man influence Haiti?
The Declaration of the Rights of Man, adopted during the French Revolution, had a significant influence on the Haitian Revolution.
The Haitian slaves saw the Declaration as a promise of freedom and equality, and they used its language and ideals to demand their rights. The Haitian Revolution was fueled by the desire for liberty and equality, and the Declaration provided a powerful ideological framework for their struggle. The Haitian leader, Toussaint L'Ouverture, also used the Declaration as a tool to convince other nations to support Haiti's independence. The ideals of the Declaration of the Rights of Man helped to inspire and legitimize the Haitian Revolution, which ultimately led to Haiti becoming the first independent nation in Latin America and the Caribbean.
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Why is New Jersey called the "Garden State"?
lots of mining
lots of farming
lots of dairy
lots of ranching
when was the ttp founded
TTP or Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan was founded on December, 2007. Now, it is called The Pakistani Taliban.
The Tehreek-e-Taliban-e-Pakistan (TTP), the official name of the Pakistani Taliban, is a confederation of many armed Islamist terrorist groups that operate along the Pakistani-Afghanistan border. It was established in 2007 by Baitullah Mehsud, and Noor Wali Mehsud, its current head, has openly sworn loyalty to the Afghan Taliban (Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan). Despite having different operational and leadership systems, the Pakistani and Afghan Taliban are ideologically similar and have collaborated with each other during the 2001–2021 conflict. The TTP is the umbrella organization for the majority of Taliban factions in Pakistan. TTP has said that one of its goals is to resist the Pakistani government. By waging a terrorist campaign against the Pakistani state and military forces, the TTP seeks to topple the government of Pakistan.
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"The pendleton act of 1883 established the civil service commission and....
a. .... made an examination a requirement for holding any federal job
b. .... placed fifty thousand federal jobs under a merit system that required continuing education and yearly examination.
c. .... made it impossible to remove people in civil service jobs for political reasons.
d. .... legalized the removal of jobholders with a change of presidential administration.
The civil service commission was founded by the Pendleton Act of 1883, which also placed 50,000 federal posts under a merit-based system that required ongoing education and yearly testing.
What is the Civil Service Commission's function?According to 2, the Civil Service Commission must perform the following tasks: to enact regulations for interviews, hiring, promotions, transfers, reinstatements, demotions, suspensions, and terminations. to provide people exams to verify their capacity for carrying out necessary tasks.
The new CSC commissioner is who.The Civil Service Commission has formally selected Atty. Ryan Alvin R. Acosta as its next commissioner. Formerly, he worked as the Office of the President's Deputy Executive Secretary for Legal Affairs (CSC).
The Cabinet Secretary is the highest-ranking official. They are the head of all civil services and the ex-officio chairman of the Civil Services Board, according to the procedures followed by the Indian government. They are also the head of the Indian Administrative Service.
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what is three labeled memorials that honor a famous person and why are these pople being honered
Lincoln Memorial, Jefferson Memorial, and the Washington Memorial are three labeled memorials that honor a famous person. They are honored because they were Presidents.
The Lincoln Memorial is a national memorial in the United States dedicated to Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States. It is a neoclassical temple located on the western end of the National Mall in Washington, D.C., across from the Washington Monument.
Henry Bacon designed the memorial. Daniel Chester French designed the memorial interior's huge central figure, Abraham Lincoln (1920), which was carved by the Piccirilli brothers.
The inside paintings were painted by Jules Guerin, while the epitaph over the monument was penned by Royal Cortissoz. It is one of several memorials created to honor an American president, and it was dedicated in May 1922.
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One difference between the position of imperialists and anti-imperialists on the acquisition of overseas territories in the period of the Spanish-American war.
Imperialists and anti-imperialists divided the early discussion into two camps. A growing American presence in the Philippines was opposed by anti-Imperialists. The aim of the colonialists was to create a civil society and educate the Filipino people in self-governance.
What disagreements existed between imperialists and opponents of imperialism?
The anti-imperialist movement opposed forced expansion because they thought it went against the fundamental rule that true republican government must come from "consent of the governed."
What were the anti-imperialists' views?
The league campaigned against militarization and the establishment of an American Empire abroad, and they said that the values upon which the United States was built needed to be applied to international policy as well.
Imperialism is the governmental strategy, practice, or advocacy of expanding power and domination, often through direct territorial acquisition or by establishing control over other regions' politics and economies, frequently by using both hard force (economic and military strength) and soft power (cultural and diplomatic power).
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by the 1910s, the conditions described in the excerpt were most addressed by
By the 1910s, "middle-class reformers'" initiatives had mostly resolved the issues raised in the passage.
Explain about the middle-class reformers in 1910s?Several middle-class reformers believed that working class lacked the time, knowledge, and other resources necessary to effectively engage in politics.
Rapid industrialization, urbanisation, immigration, governmental corruption, and the extreme concentration of industry ownership in monopolies were all issues that progressives attempted to overcome. They were concerned about the growth of slums, hunger, and what they saw as labour exploitation. Workers with experience and expertise frequently held leadership positions in manufacturing companies and manufacturing facilities. The middle class had access to leisure activities, shopping, theme parks, stadium sports, movies, and recreation that rural labourers did not.Thus, by the 1910s, "middle-class reformers'" initiatives had mostly resolved the issues raised in the passage.
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The complete question is-
"All the fresh air that ever enters these stairs comes from the hall-door that is forever slamming, and from the windows of dark bedrooms that in turn receive from the stairs their sole supply of the elements God meant to be free. . . . The sinks are in the hallway, that all the tenants may have access—and all be poisoned alike by their summer stenches.... When the summer heats come with their suffering they have meaning more terrible than words can tell.... This gap between dingy brick-walls is the yard. That strip of smoke-colored sky up there is the heaven of these people. . . . A hundred thousand people lived in... tenements in New York last year."
By the 1910s, the conditions described in the excerpt were most addressed by _________.
the topic of federalist 48 was ________________.
The division of powers among the three branches of the proposed US Constitution's three branches was the subject of Federalist 48.
In particular, James Madison, the essay's author, emphasized that each branch of government's authority should be clearly defined and constrained to avoid any one branch gaining undue influence and usurping that of the others. Madison argued in Federalist No. 48 that "the legislative, executive, and judiciary departments should be independent and distinct" and that each institution should be able to restrain the other's authority. The government would be held accountable to the people, according to him, and this system of checks and balances would prevent any one branch from becoming overly dominant. Madison also talked about the dangers of having a government with an overly powerful one branch. He cautioned that if the legislative branch grew to be excessively powerful, it might enact unfair laws that would violate the rights of the people.
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in what ways were some people not treated as equals in the early days of u.s. history?
In the early years of American history, certain people weren't treated equally in terms of income, wealth, opportunity, etc.
What does historical inequality mean?Social justice theories place a strong emphasis on the idea of inequality, or the fact of not being equal, especially with regard to status, rights, and opportunities. Nonetheless, because it frequently has diverse meanings to different people, it is prone to misunderstanding in public discourse.
How would you define rights?Rights are fundamental normative norms regarding what is permitted of people or required to people in accordance with some judiciary order, social custom, or ethical theory. Rights are therefore civil, cultural, or ethical ideas of freedom or entitlement.
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What is the main goal for using the
elliptical machine?
The main goal for using the elliptical machine is provide a low-impact cardiovascular workout that engages the entire body.
What is the elliptical machine ?The main goal of using an elliptical machine is to provide a low-impact cardiovascular workout that engages the entire body. The elliptical machine simulates the motion of walking or running but with reduced impact on the joints, making it a popular choice for individuals with joint problems or those looking for a lower-impact alternative to running on a treadmill.
The elliptical machine can provide a challenging cardiovascular workout that can improve cardiovascular fitness, increase calorie burn, and strengthen lower body muscles such as the glutes, quads, and hamstrings. Many elliptical machines also have upper body handles that allow for a full-body workout, engaging the arms, chest, and back muscles as well.
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woodrow wilson, a world "safe for democracy" (1917) in wilson's war message what does he say people must be willing to risk in securing democracy?
Wilson was saying with this speech that regimes governed by only one person (an autocrat), such as Germany's during World War I, threatened democracy globally and had to be prevented.
Wilson's speech, along with America's entry into World War I, is widely regarded as a watershed moment in world history. Wilson advocated for "making the world safe for democracy.
" Americans discussed the historic choice for four days, and most major newspapers presented a sensationalized combination of war news and rumours portraying Germany as a vicious foe. The Senate voted 82-6 to declare war on Germany on April 4, 1945.
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What was the ancient Egyptian religion called?
The ancient Egyptian religion was polytheistic, meaning it worshipped multiple gods and goddesses, and it was often referred to as "Kemetism" or "Egyptian polytheism."
The intricate system of beliefs, rites, and practices that the religion incorporated was essential to Egyptian culture and society and was created to secure both the continuance of Egyptian civilisation and the afterlife.
The pantheon of gods and goddesses in Egyptian religion was huge and diversified, and each one had unique traits, tales, and positions in Egyptian mythology. The sun god Ra, the deity of the underworld Osiris, the goddess of magic Isis, and the god of the sky and kingship Horus are some of the most well-known gods and goddesses.
The afterlife was also given a lot of importance in Egyptian religion, and many of its ceremonies and practices were intended to aid mortals in obtaining a decent afterlife.
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