What is the reason behind an atom being neutral?

Answers

Answer 1
When an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons it has an equal number of negative charge (the electrons) and positive electric charges (the protons). The total electric charge of the atomic is therefore zero
Answer 2
^^^what they said, don’t worry, they phrased it better than I would but the users right

Related Questions

When you balance the equation of the reaction of cobalt chloride and sodium carbonate reacting to form cobalt carbonate and sodium chloride, the sum of the coefficients for all the products and reactants is equal to ___?

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

According to this question, the chemical reaction is between Cobalt chloride (CoCl2) and sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) to produce Cobalt carbonate (CoCO3) and sodium chloride (NaCl).

The chemical equation is as follows:

CoCl2 + Na2CO3 ---> CoCO3 + NaCl

However, this equation is not balanced and needs to be with the use of coefficients. The balanced equation is:

CoCl2 + Na2CO3 ---> CoCO3 + 2NaCl

The sum of coefficients on the reactants side is 2 while the sum of coefficients on the product side is 3, hence, the total sum of all products and reactants is 5

In the balanced equation of the reaction of cobalt chloride and sodium carbonate reacting to form cobalt carbonate and sodium chloride, the sum of the coefficients for all the products and reactants is equal to 5.

What is a balanced equation?

A balanced equation is an equation for a chemical reaction in which the number of atoms for each element in the reaction and the total charge is the same for both the reactants and the products.

We will balance it using the trial and error method.

Step 1. Write the unbalanced equation.

CoCl₂ + Na₂CO₃ ⇒ CoCO₃ + NaCl

Step 2. Balance Cl and Na atoms.

We have 2 Cl atoms on the left and 1 Cl atom on the right. The same happens for Na. Thus, we can get the balanced equation by multiplying NaCl by 2.

CoCl₂ + Na₂CO₃ ⇒ CoCO₃ + 2 NaCl

The sum of the coefficients for all the products and reactants is:

1 + 1 + 1 + 2 = 5

In the balanced equation of the reaction of cobalt chloride and sodium carbonate reacting to form cobalt carbonate and sodium chloride, the sum of the coefficients for all the products and reactants is equal to 5.

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Which of the three crowns was made of gold? Explain:

Answers

Answer:

I need more context. Maybe add a picture.

Explanation:

Answer:

Crown B

Explanation:

because the density of gold is 19.3 and the density of the crown is 19.29.   

________ and ________ fibres are obtained from animals ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Silk and wool

Answer:

silk and wool fibers are obtained from animals ​

Explanation:

good luck :)

Which is not the name of a family on the periodic table

a) Halogens
b) Noble Gases
c) Alkali Earth Metals
d) Actinides

Answers

;

Explanation:  Look at the scrrn shot and you can see what is on there or not. :)))))

Actinides are not the name of the family of the periodic table.

Explanation:

In the modern periodic table :

Elements are arranged on the basis of their atomic numbersThere are 18 groups(vertical groups) and 7 periods (horizontal rows)Groups are also called families of the periodic table.Metals are present from the middle to the left-hand side of the periodic tableNonmetals are present on the upper right-hand side of the periodic tableMetalloids divide the periodic table in a zig-zag line with nonmetals on the right and metals on the left.The alkali metals are present under group 1The alkaline earth metals are present under group 2The noble gases are present under group 18The halogens are present under group 17The elements in separate two horizontal rows in the bottom are lanthanides and actinides.

So, from this, we can conclude that actinides are not the name of the family of the periodic table.

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Scientists are experimenting with pure samples of isotope X which is radioactive. The sample has a mass of 20. Grams. The half-life was measured to be 232 seconds. There is a second sample that weighs 80 grams. What is the half-life of the second sample

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Half life of radioactive materials do not depend upon the mass of the material . It only depends upon the nature of radioactive materials . The half life of 20 g is 232 seconds . That means 20 gram will be reduced to 10 gram in 232 seconds .

Half life of 80 gram is also 232 seconds . So , 80 gram will be reduced to 40 gram in 232 second .

How many molecules are there in 985 mL of nitrogen at 0.0 degrees C and 1.00x10^-6 mm Hg?
(It would be better if work or steps to solve problem are given but if not its fine).

Answers

Answer:

3.48 x 1013 N2 molecules

step-by-step explanation:

Lets set up our equation first

P = 1.00 x 10-6 mm Hg T = 0.0° C + 273 = 273 K

We are given the V = 985 mL ,

R = 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K

Now use the ldeal gas law, but we are solving n, amount of substanvce

PV = nRT, we will change this equation to ;

n = PV/RT

n = 1.00 x 10-6 mm x 1 atm/760 mm x 985 mL x 1 L/103

mL/

(0.0821 L·atm/mol·K x 273 K) = 5.78 x 10-11 moles N2

nmolecules = 5.78 x 10-11 moles N2 x 6.02 x 1023 N2 molecules/1 mol N2

A rook is dropped into a graduated cylinder filled with 35 mL of water.



What is the volume of the rock? (Hint: 1 ml water = 1 cm?)
40 cm
O 14 cm
O 5 cm
O 35 cm

Answers

Answer:

5 cm³.

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Volume of water = 35 mL

Volume of water + Rock = 40 mL

Volume of rock =.?

The volume of the rock can be obtained as follow:

Volume of rock = (Volume of water + Rock) – (Volume of water)

Volume of rock = 40 – 35

Volume of rock = 5 mL

Finally, we shall convert 5 mL to cm³. This can be obtained as illustrated below:

1 mL = 1 cm³

Therefore,

5 mL = 5 cm³

Thus, the volume of the rock is 5 cm³.


2. What is the purpose of subscripts?
3. What is the difference between monatomic and polyatomic ions?
4. How do the names of monatomic anions end?
5. When are Roman numerals used in cation names ?

Answers

2. Chemical formulas are used to describe the types of atoms and their numbers in an element or compound. The atoms of each element are represented by one or two different letters. When more than one atom of a specific element is found in a molecule, a subscript is used to indicate this in the chemical formula.

3. The main difference between monatomic and polyatomic ions is that monatomic ions are composed of single atoms whereas polyatomic ions are composed of two or more atoms per ion.

4. These are nonmetal elements which have accepted extra electrons. These ions are relatively few in number and are listed below. Monatomic anions are named by taking the root of the element name and applying an -ide ending. Other important simple anions.

5. This is indicated by assigning a Roman numeral after the metal. The Roman numeral denotes the charge and the oxidation state of the transition metal ion. For example, iron can form two common ions, Fe2+ and Fe3+. To distinguish the difference, Fe2+ would be named iron (II) and Fe3+ would be named iron (III).

2) The purpose of subscripts is to tell the charge of the ion.
3) Monatomic has only one atom and polyatomic has many.
4) -ide
5) When you have a transition metal combined with a nonmetal

1. Determine the electron-domain geometry and molecular geometry for each of the following.a. SBr2b. PI4+c. IBr2−2. The following three compounds all have the same general formula, XF4. Compare the electron-domain geometries of these three compounds and explain what characteristic(s) of the central atom causes differences in geometry.a. SiF4:b. SeF4:c. XeF4:

Answers

Answer:

SBr2

Electron geometry-tetrahedral; molecular geometry-trigonal pyramidal

PI4+

Electron geometry-tetrahedral; moleculargeometry-tetrahedralr

IBr2

Electron geometry - tetrahedral ; molecular shape - bent

Explanation:

We have to carefully consider the issues in question 2.

First of all, the compound SiF4 is an AX4 molecule so both it's electron domain geometry and molecular geometry are tetrahedral. The molecule has no lone pairs.

For SeF4, the compound is a molecule of the type AX4E, its molecular geometry is trigonal bipyramid but its molecular geometry is see-saw because of the presence of a lone pair of electrons on the central atom, selenium.

For XeF4, the electron domain geometry is octahedral but its molecular geometry is square planar. The molecule is of the type AX4E2 and the two lone pairs are positioned above and below the plane of the square.

What is magma?

solid rock with a fine texture
cooled rock with large crystals
molten rock below Earth’s surface
flowing rock above Earth’s surface

Answers

Answer:

C. molten rock below Earth’s surface

Explanation:

Describe the changes and challenges that today’s immigrant children experience

Answers

Explanation:

It can be a demanding undertaking to reach adulthood as the offspring of mothers who immigrated to america. In the u.s, something many see as a land of opportunities relative to the world they left behind, parents frequently place heavy pressure on their kids to excel.

These same relatives can know only conjectural English, whereas their offspring rapidly become fluent, requiring the children to take on adult roles as parents need to connect with outside the environment of the family.

All elements in the same group

Answers

very cool yeah yeah

Answer:

The elements in each group have the same number of electrons in the outer orbital. Those outer electrons are also called valence electrons. They are the electrons involved in chemical bonds with other elements. Every element in the first column (group one) has one electron in its outer shell.

Explanation:

I'm not really sure what the question is but I hope this helps.

Calcium reacts with sulfur forming calcium sulfide. What is the theoretical yield (g) of CaS(s) that could be prepared from 7.19 g of Ca(s) and 2.67 g of sulfur(s)? Enter your answer with two decimal places. Do not type units with your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The theoretical yield of CaS is 6.01 g.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is given as:

[tex]Ca+S\rightarrow CaS[/tex]

The molar mass of Ca and S is 40.08 and 32.065 g/mol respectively.

Number of moles = [tex]\frac{Mass}{Molar Mass}[/tex]

So, 7.19 g of Ca contains [tex](\frac{7.19}{40.08})[/tex] mol of Ca or 0.179 mol of Ca

Also, 2.67 g of S contains [tex](\frac{2.67}{32.065})[/tex] mol of S or 0.0833 mol of S

According to the balanced equation:

1 mol of Ca produces 1 mol of CaS

So, 0.179 mol of Ca produces 0.179 mol of CaS

According to the balanced equation:

1 mol of S produces 1 mol of CaS

So, 0.0833 mol of S produces 0.0833 mol of CaS

As the least number of mol of CaS (product) is produced from S , therefore, S is the limiting reactant.

So, thoretically, 0.0833 mol of CaS is produced.

The molar mass of CaS is 72.143 g/mol.

So, the mass of 0.0833 mol of CaS is [tex](0.0833\times 72.143)[/tex] g or 6.01 g

Hence, the theoretical yield of CaS is 6.01 g.

You need to make an aqueous solution of 0.192 M barium sulfide for an experiment in lab, using a 500 mL volumetric flask. How much solid barium sulfide should you add?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Molecular weight of barium sulphide = 169

500 mL of .192 M barium sulfide = .5 x .192 moles of barium sulphide

= .096 moles of barium sulfide

= .096 x 169 gram of barium sulfide

= 16.22 grams of barium sulfide .

We shall have to add 16.22 gram .

i’m so lost please help

Answers

C=4

D=-19

Explanation:

2exp-25/5exp-7= 4exp-19

Balance the equations by inserting coefficients as needed.
equation 1:
PCl_{3} + Cl_{2} -> PCl_{5}
PCl3+Cl2⟶PCl5
equation 2:
Mg_{3}N_{2} + HCl -> MgCl_{2} + NH_{3}
Mg3N2+HCl⟶MgCl2+NH3

Answers

Answer:

first one is already balanced

2.   MgN2+6HCl->3MgCl2+2NH3

Explanation:

To balance the equations, we need to ensure that the same number of each type of atom is present on both sides of the equation. Here's how we can balance the given equations:

Equation 1: PCl₃ + Cl₂ -> PCl₅

In this equation, there are 1 phosphorus (P) atom, 3 chlorine (Cl) atoms, and 5 chlorine (Cl) atoms. To balance the equation, we can put a coefficient of 2 in front of PCl₃ to have 2 phosphorus atoms, and a coefficient of 5 in front of Cl₂ to have 10 chlorine atoms:

2PCl₃ + 5Cl₂ -> PCl₅

Now the equation is balanced with 2 phosphorus atoms and 10 chlorine atoms on both sides.

Equation 2: Mg₃N₂ + HCl -> MgCl₂ + NH₃

In this equation, there are 3 magnesium (Mg) atoms, 2 nitrogen (N) atoms, 2 hydrogen (H) atoms, and 1 chlorine (Cl) atom.

To balance the equation, we can put a coefficient of 3 in front of HCl to have 3 hydrogen atoms, and a coefficient of 2 in front of NH3 to have 2 nitrogen atoms:

Mg₃N₂ + 3HCl -> MgCl₂ + 2NH₃

Now the equation is balanced with 3 magnesium atoms, 2 nitrogen atoms, 6 hydrogen atoms, and 2 chlorine atoms on both sides.

Know more about coefficient:

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Electrolysis of water produces its constituent elements, hydrogen and oxygen. This process is represented by the following balanced chemical equation:

2 H2O(l) → 2 H2(g) + O2(g).

If 8.05 grams of oxygen gas was produced in the reaction, how many molecules of water were decomposed?

Do enter the coefficient of the answer only. Do NOT include the unit in final answer.

_______________________________ × 1023 H2O molecules.

Answers

Answer:

3.011 × 10²³

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of oxygen produced = 8.05 g

Molecules of water decomposed = ?

Solution:

Balance chemical equation:

2H₂O   →   2H₂  + O₂

Number of moles of oxygen produced:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 8.05 g/ 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.25 mol

Now we will compare the moles of water with oxygen.

              O₂             :             H₂O

               1               :               2

              0.25         :            2×0.25 =0.5 mol

0.5 moles of water were decomposed.

Molecules of water decomposed:

1 mole = 6.022× 10²³ molecules of water

0.5 mol ×6.022× 10²³ molecules of water/ 1mol

3.011 × 10²³ molecules of water

A chemist prepares a solution of silver(II) oxide by measuring out 0.0013 of silver(II) oxide into a 100 mL volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water. Calculate the concentration in of the chemist's silver(II) oxide solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

1.3x10⁻⁸ mol/L

Explanation:

0.0013μmol, Calculate concentration in mol/L

To obtain concentration in mol/L we need to convert the μmoles to moles and mL to liters:

Moles silver(II) oxide:

0.0013μmol × (1mol / 1x10⁶μmol) = 1.3x10⁻⁹ moles

Liters solution:

100mL * (1L / 1000mL) = 0.1L

That means concentration in mol/L is:

1.3x10⁻⁹ moles / 0.1L =

1.3x10⁻⁸ mol/L

the coefficient of 02 is needed to balance the equation C3h8+O2+3co2+4H20

Answers

Answer:The anwser is 5

Explanation:

Element X
Is a Solid at room temperature
Is a metalloid and semiconductor of heat and
electricity
Reacts with Oxygen to form XO2,
compounds and with chlorine to form XCI4,
compounds
Has an average atomic mass that is 2.34
times greater than the standard for atomic
mass(Carbon-12)

Answers

Element x is Silicon

__________ have the lowest ionization energies of the groups listed
PLZ HELP I'LL AWARD BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:  have the lowest ionization energies of the groups listed

PLZ HELP I'LL AWARD BRAINLIEST

Explanation:

the answer is alkali metals

Given the mass of carbon on the periodic table (12.01 amu), which isotope do you think is the most abundant? Explain WHY in complete sentences. *

Answers

Answer:

Carbon-12

Explanation:

Carbon-12 is a carbon with 6 protons and 6 neutrons. Since the AMU for an element is calculated by averaging all naturally occurring isotopes, we can see that 12 in the most abundant. (Since 12.01 is very close to 12, the only reason it is not exactly 12 is because there are other isotopes like carbon-13 or carbon-14 but in low amounts)

sulphur is non metal why​

Answers

Answer:

Sulfur is characterized as a non-metal because it is consistent with the 3 physical properties listed for nonmetals. It is a poor conductor of heat and electricity because the electrons are not free to move.

Explanation:

what is the chimestry

Answers

Chemistry is a major part of science that discusses the elements and basic substances of forms of life. It helps investigate how things grow and change and how they react over time.

Which of the following molecules may show a pure rotational microwave absorption spectrum: (i) H2, (ii) HCl, (iii) CH4, (iv) CH3Cl, (v) CH2Cl2?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

H₂ , HCl , CH₃Cl , CH₂Cl₂ ----   Yes

CH₄  ------  No .

Symmetric molecules do not have rotational microwave absorption spectrum because they do not possess permanent dipole moment so they lack polarisability .

The pure rotational microwave absorption spectrum has been possessed by HCl and [tex]\rm \bold{CH_3Cl}[/tex].

Pure rotational microwave absorption has been consisted of the molecules having dipole and polarizability. The molecules that show the spectrum and dipole are diatomic molecules, linear molecules, spherical molecules.

(i) The hydrogen has been a diatomic molecule with symmetry thus not showing a pure rotational microwave absorption spectrum.

(ii) The HCl being a linear molecule possesses a pure rotational microwave absorption spectrum.

(iii) [tex]\rm CH_4[/tex] molecule has symmetry, thus will not possess a  pure rotational microwave absorption spectrum.

(iv) [tex]\rm CH_3Cl[/tex] molecule has no symmetry, and thus possesses a  pure rotational microwave absorption spectrum.

(v) [tex]\rm CH_2Cl_2[/tex] molecule with the presence of symmetry, thus lacks a pure rotational microwave absorption spectrum.

For more information about the pure rotational microwave absorption spectrum, refer to the link:

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Which is a chemical property of milk
A. Milk has a ph ranging from 6.4 to 6.8
B. Milk spoils when left unrefrigerated
C. Milk boils at about 212F
D. Milk curdles when mixed with vinegar

Answers

Answer:

C. Milk boils at about 212F

Explanation:

The principal constituents of milk are water, fat, proteins, lactose (milk sugar) and minerals (salts). Milk also contains trace amounts of other substances such as pigments, enzymes, vitamins, phospholipids (substances with fatlike properties), and gases.


C is the answer milk boils about 212F


7. The equation below represents a chemical reaction that occurs in living cells.
CH,26 + 602
6CO2 + 6H,0 + energy
How many atoms are represented in the reactants of this equation?
A=6
B=12
C=24
D=36

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Because i just added all of numbers up

C. 24 if the zero after the 6H, is supposed to be a zero however if it wasnt and u were trying to say h2o it'd be 36

HELP ME ASAP!

Under the Law of Multiple Proportions, Carbon Dioxide has a ratio of 2.666 g
Oxygen for every 1 g Carbon. Given this, how much oxygen is present in a sample
of carbon dioxide that has 16 g of carbon?

Answers

Answer:

In carbon dioxide, on the right, there is 2.666 g of oxygen for every gram of carbon. So the ratio of oxygen in the two compounds is 1:2, a small whole number ratio

please mark me as the brainliest answer and please please pleaseeee follow me.

Pls help, and fast plsssssssss

Answers

Answer:

The cell on the left is animal, The cell on the right is a plant cell.

Explanation:

1: cell membrane

2: chloroplast

3: cell wall

4: vacuole

5: mitochondria

6:nucleus

7: lysosome

8: cytoplasm

Things to remember, only plant cells have cell walls. Plant cells are the only ones that have chloroplast.

since there is a answer already imma just take sum points

3.54 millilelvin = ? kelvin

Answers

Answer:0.00354 kelvin.A Brainliest please

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