The maximum current delivered by the AC source connected across the 3.70 µF capacitor is approximately 0.0369 amperes.
To calculate the maximum current delivered by an AC source connected across a capacitor, you need to use the below formula.
I = C × δVmax × 2πf.
Where:
I = Maximum current (in amperes)
C = Capacitance (in farads)
δVmax = Maximum voltage (in volts)
f = Frequency (in hertz)
Given:
δVmax = 46.0 V
f = 80.0 Hz
C = 3.70 µF = 3.70 × 10⁻⁶ F
Plugging in the values into the formula:
I = (3.70 × 10⁻⁶ F) × (46.0 V) × (2π × 80.0 Hz)
Calculating:
I = (3.70 × 10⁻⁶ F) × (46.0 V) × (502.65)
I = 0.0369 A
Therefore, the maximum current delivered by the AC source connected across the 3.70 µF capacitor is approximately 0.0369 amperes.
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A transformer is a device used to increase or decrease the voltage through induction. Which fundamental force is responsible for this induction?.
The fundamental force responsible for the induction in a transformer is the electromagnetic force.
A transformer operates on the principle of electromagnetic induction, which is based on the interaction between electric currents and magnetic fields. According to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, when a varying current flows through a wire, it creates a changing magnetic field around it. Similarly, when a changing magnetic field passes through a wire, it induces a current in the wire.
In a transformer, an alternating current (AC) is passed through the primary coil, which generates an alternating magnetic field. This changing magnetic field then induces a voltage in the secondary coil, allowing the voltage to be increased or decreased based on the number of turns in each coil.
The electromagnetic force responsible for this induction is a fundamental force of nature. Electromagnetism is one of the four fundamental forces, along with gravity, weak nuclear force, and strong nuclear force. It describes the interaction between electric charges and magnetic fields.
In conclusion, the fundamental force responsible for the induction in a transformer is the electromagnetic force. Through the principle of electromagnetic induction, the changing magnetic field generated by the primary coil induces a voltage in the secondary coil, allowing for the transformation of voltage levels in the transformer.
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The fundamental force responsible for induction in a transformer is the electromagnetic force.
A transformer works based on the principle of electromagnetic induction, which involves the production of an electromotive force (EMF) in a conductor due to a change in magnetic flux. Here's a step by step explanation:
1. A transformer consists of two coils, primary and secondary, wound around a magnetic core. The primary coil is connected to the input voltage, while the secondary coil is connected to the output voltage.
2. When an alternating current (AC) flows through the primary coil, it generates a changing magnetic field around it. This changing magnetic field induces a magnetic flux in the core.
3. The magnetic flux then passes through the secondary coil, creating a changing magnetic field around it.
4. The changing magnetic field around the secondary coil induces an EMF in the coil according to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction. This EMF drives an AC in the secondary coil.
5. The ratio of the number of turns in the primary coil (N1) to the number of turns in the secondary coil (N2) determines the voltage change. If N1 > N2, the voltage decreases (step-down transformer), while if N1 < N2, the voltage increases (step-up transformer).
In summary, the electromagnetic force is responsible for the induction process in a transformer, enabling it to increase or decrease voltage levels based on the coil turns ratio.
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the number of waves that pass somewhere in a second is
The number of waves that pass somewhere in a second is called the frequency.
It is measured in hertz (Hz), which is equal to one cycle per second. The higher the frequency, the shorter the wavelength.
For example, the frequency of sound waves produced by a tuning fork is 440 Hz, which means that 440 waves pass a point in one second. The wavelength of these waves is 0.77 meters.
The frequency of light waves is much higher than the frequency of sound waves. The frequency of visible light waves ranges from 400 to 700 THz, which means that billions of waves pass a point in one second. The wavelength of visible light waves ranges from 380 to 700 nanometers.
The frequency of waves can be used to determine their energy. The higher the frequency, the more energy the waves have. This is why ultraviolet and gamma rays, which have very high frequencies, can be harmful to living things.
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You can use relational operators to Group of answer choices all the above compare string variables compare numeric variables none of the above
Relational operators can be used to compare both string variables and numeric variables.
What types of variables can be compared using relational operators?Relational operators are versatile and can be used to compare both string variables and numeric variables. These operators allow us to perform various types of comparisons, such as checking for equality, inequality, greater than, less than, greater than or equal to, and less than or equal to.
When comparing string variables, the operators compare the lexicographic order of the strings based on their character values. Numeric variables, on the other hand, are compared based on their numerical values.
By utilizing relational operators, programmers can implement conditional logic and make decisions based on the results of the comparisons, enabling dynamic and efficient control flow in programming languages.
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when a glass rod isrubbed with a neutal silk cloth the glass becomes positievely charged. what charge does the silk now have
When a glass rod is rubbed with a neutral silk cloth, the glass becomes positively charged, and the silk cloth acquires a negative charge.
The process of rubbing the glass rod with the silk cloth causes the transfer of electrons between the two materials. Electrons, which have a negative charge, move from the silk cloth to the glass rod. As a result, the glass rod gains electrons and becomes negatively charged, while the silk cloth loses electrons and becomes positively charged.
The transfer of electrons leads to an imbalance of charges between the two materials, resulting in opposite charges on the glass rod (positive) and the silk cloth (negative). Therefore, the silk cloth acquires a negative charge when the glass rod is rubbed with it.
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