Italy, Germany, and Austria-Hungary established the Triple Alliance, and France, Britain, and Russia formed the Triple Entente.
Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy formed the Triple Alliance as a military partnership. It was established on May 20th, 1882, and was renewed on various occasions until World War I's final year, 1915. Since 1879, Germany and Austria-Hungary have maintained a tight alliance. Shortly after losing its goals in North Africa to France, Italy began looking for allies against that country. Each participant pledged to support one another in the case of an assault by another major power. According to the treaty, Germany and Austria-Hungary were to support Italy in the event that France attacked it without cause. If France invaded, Italy would support Germany in return.
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what is three labeled memorials that honor a famous person and why are these pople being honered
Lincoln Memorial, Jefferson Memorial, and the Washington Memorial are three labeled memorials that honor a famous person. They are honored because they were Presidents.
The Lincoln Memorial is a national memorial in the United States dedicated to Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States. It is a neoclassical temple located on the western end of the National Mall in Washington, D.C., across from the Washington Monument.
Henry Bacon designed the memorial. Daniel Chester French designed the memorial interior's huge central figure, Abraham Lincoln (1920), which was carved by the Piccirilli brothers.
The inside paintings were painted by Jules Guerin, while the epitaph over the monument was penned by Royal Cortissoz. It is one of several memorials created to honor an American president, and it was dedicated in May 1922.
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What happened to the quasi-federal system of the former Soviet Union?
A.The national government dissolved, and smaller unitary governments formed. B.Although the national government dissolved, the quasi-federal system remained in place
C.After the Soviet Union dissolved, smaller states formed into a confederation
D. After the Soviet Union broke apart, federalism remained in Russia.
The national government was dissolved, and smaller unitary governments formed in Soviet Union. The correct option is A.
From 1922 to 1991, the Soviet Union, or Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), was a transcontinental state that included much of Eurasia. It was a model communist state that was ostensibly a federal union of fifteen national republics, but in reality, until its closing years, both its administration and economy were heavily centralised.
Although there are two distinct levels of government—the federal government and the state governments—a quasi-federal system gives the federal government additional authority. India is stated to be set up in a quasi-federal fashion.
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One difference between the position of imperialists and anti-imperialists on the acquisition of overseas territories in the period of the Spanish-American war.
Imperialists and anti-imperialists divided the early discussion into two camps. A growing American presence in the Philippines was opposed by anti-Imperialists. The aim of the colonialists was to create a civil society and educate the Filipino people in self-governance.
What disagreements existed between imperialists and opponents of imperialism?
The anti-imperialist movement opposed forced expansion because they thought it went against the fundamental rule that true republican government must come from "consent of the governed."
What were the anti-imperialists' views?
The league campaigned against militarization and the establishment of an American Empire abroad, and they said that the values upon which the United States was built needed to be applied to international policy as well.
Imperialism is the governmental strategy, practice, or advocacy of expanding power and domination, often through direct territorial acquisition or by establishing control over other regions' politics and economies, frequently by using both hard force (economic and military strength) and soft power (cultural and diplomatic power).
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what did members of the national negro business league have in common?
The National Black Business League supported economic growth and business among African Americans as a path to equality.
Who were the National Negro Business League members?Small business entrepreneurs, farmers, health care providers, attorneys, artisans, and other professionals were among the league's participants. The league kept business contacts for Black Americans in many different industries and maintained directories for all significant US cities.
The National Negro Business League did what?The National Black Business League's mission and primary objective was "to promote the commercial and financial growth of the Negro." The organisation created 320 chapters around the country after being formally founded in New York in 1901.
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why is the cinco de mayo celebrated
During the Franco-Mexican War, the triumph against France at the Battle of Puebla is commemorated on Cinco de Mayo.
The Mexican army defeated France on May 5, 1862, at the Battle of Puebla, marking the beginning of the Franco-Mexican War. This triumph is commemorated by the celebration known as Cinco de Mayo, or the Fifth of May. Battle of Puebla Day is another name for the occasion. In contrast to its lowly status in Mexico, Cinco de Mayo has developed into a celebration of Mexican heritage and culture in the United States, especially in regions with sizable Mexican-American populations. It is also observed in other regions of the nation as well as in the United States, where a sizable population of Mexicans lives.
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Fill in the blank
Fear of __________ led to a wave of aggressive unconstitutional government actions during the Red Scare.
fascism
imperialism
capitalism
communism
Which reason best explains why the U.S. became involved in the Korean War?
answer choicesa. The U.S. declared war on China and met them in Korea on the battlefield.
b. The U.S. foreign policy of containment required the U.S. to stop the communist aggression of North Korea against South Korea.
c. The U.S. forces responded to the request of North Korea for aid against communist China.
d. The U.S. policy of isolationism kept the U.S. soldiers contained only fighting in South Korea.
The U.S. foreign policy of containment required the U.S. to stop the communist aggression of North Korea against South Korea.
North Korea, which was communist, attacked South Korea in June 1950. In charge of a multinational UN force that included more than a dozen nations, the United States assisted South Korea. In November 1950, Communist China sided with North Korea in the conflict, launching a large Chinese land assault against American forces. Moreover, the Soviet Union secretly backed North Korea. The border between North and South Korea was nearly where it had been at the start of the war when the three years of warfare came to an end in a standoff. The United States showed its unwavering commitment to containment during this first heated conflict of the Cold War.
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Why is New Jersey called the "Garden State"?
lots of mining
lots of farming
lots of dairy
lots of ranching
what two inventions helped spread the renaissance beyond italy
The printing press and the compass helped spread the Renaissance beyond Italy.
The printing press and the compass were two of the most important inventions of the Renaissance period. These inventions helped to spread the ideas of the Renaissance beyond Italy and into other parts of Europe. The printing press allowed for the mass production of books, which allowed for the spread of knowledge and ideas to a wider audience.
The compass, on the other hand, allowed for exploration and navigation, allowing for the exchange of goods and ideas between different regions. By combining these two inventions, the Renaissance was able to spread its influence to many other parts of Europe.
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Natural resources including trees and oil are part of which factor of production
The natural resource that a business uses to produce goods and services and turn a profit is land. Real estate or tangible property are not the only types of land.
What factors of production are natural resources?
The resources that make up the economy's foundation and that people employ to produce commodities and services are known as the factors of production. Land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship are the four groups into which economists divide the components of production.
Do trees play a role in production?
Land, capital, and labor have historically been considered to be these components of production. All natural resources are referred to as "land" by economists. The economic definition of land includes things like trees, game animals, water, and minerals.
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Phillip ii of spain, louis xiv of france, and peter the great of russia were all considered absolute monarchs because they:_________
King Louis XIV of France and Peter the Great of Russia were considered absolute rulers because they made government policies without the participation of their people.
Philip II spent little time engaging in hobbies or other leisure pursuits, in contrast to many other monarchs of his era. The poster child for an autocrat who had total control over both the populace and the government was Philip II.
According to Louis XIV, the King was God's representation on earth since he was a sovereign by divine right. This is how his power was "absolute," which in Latin literally translates to "free of all restraints": the monarch had no one else to answer to except God. Louis XIV swore to uphold the Catholic religion when he was crowned.
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What was the ancient Egyptian religion called?
The ancient Egyptian religion was polytheistic, meaning it worshipped multiple gods and goddesses, and it was often referred to as "Kemetism" or "Egyptian polytheism."
The intricate system of beliefs, rites, and practices that the religion incorporated was essential to Egyptian culture and society and was created to secure both the continuance of Egyptian civilisation and the afterlife.
The pantheon of gods and goddesses in Egyptian religion was huge and diversified, and each one had unique traits, tales, and positions in Egyptian mythology. The sun god Ra, the deity of the underworld Osiris, the goddess of magic Isis, and the god of the sky and kingship Horus are some of the most well-known gods and goddesses.
The afterlife was also given a lot of importance in Egyptian religion, and many of its ceremonies and practices were intended to aid mortals in obtaining a decent afterlife.
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"...Men are born and remain free and equal in rights. Social distinctions may be founded only upon the general good…"
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, 1789
Which principle of the Enlightenment philosophers is expressed in this quotation from the French Revolution?
answer choices
a. natural rights
b. nationalism
c. free trade
d, socialism
who is the speaker of "devotion inspires bravery bravery inspires sacrifice"
As I mentioned earlier, this is a common sentiment that has been expressed by many people throughout history, and it does not have a specific speaker associated with it.
The phrase reflects the idea that a strong commitment to a cause or principle can inspire individuals to act with courage and selflessness, even in the face of great speaker danger or sacrifice. The sentiment has been expressed in various contexts, including military, political, and religious spheres. For example, it has been used to describe the actions of soldiers who put their lives on the line for their country, political activists who fight for their beliefs despite the risk of persecution or imprisonment, and religious figures who make sacrifices for their faith. The sentiment is a reminder of the power of conviction and the human capacity for bravery and selflessness.
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i don’t understand pls help
1. Why did some people criticize an early plan to allow Congress to choose the President?
They thought Congress would choose a senator to be President.
They believed that the President should come from a large state.
They wanted the President chosen by the Cabinet.
They wanted the people to have a role in selecting the President.
Answer:
They wanted people to have a role in selecting the president
Answer:
They wanted the people to have a role in selecting the president
Explanation:
I did the test
Which statement best describes the focus of abortion opponents today?
The statement that would refer to the focus of the abortion opponents is that they work both to restrict and to outlaw abortions.
Who are the abortion opponents?Abortion opponents are individuals or groups who are opposed to the practice of abortion, which is the termination of a pregnancy. They believe that life begins at conception and that the unborn fetus has a right to life that should be protected.
Abortion opponents may include individuals who hold strong religious or moral beliefs that view abortion as a sin or immoral, as well as individuals who are politically opposed to abortion. Some opponents of abortion may also be affiliated with anti-abortion organizations or advocacy groups that work to restrict access to abortion or promote pro-life policies.
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Answer: (C)
Explanation: They work both to restrict and to outlaw abortions
What did the National Origins Acts do?
A law that drastically limited immigration by instituting a national quota system that openly discriminated against immigrants from southern and eastern Europe and almost completely shut out Asians. The rule was in place up until the 1960s.
The Immigration Act of 1924, also known as the Johnson-Reed Act and comprising the National Origins Act and the Asian Exclusion Act (Pub. L. 68-139, 43 Stat. 153, enacted May 26, 1924) was a United States federal law that restricted immigration from Eastern and Southern Europe and prohibited immigration from Asia. The act also gave permission for the creation of the United States Border Patrol.
A total immigration cap of 165,000 people from outside the Western Hemisphere was established by the 1924 act, which superseded earlier laws and effectively banned all immigration from Asia. This cap is 80% lower than the average before World War I.
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the us president that was granted sweeping war powers from the tonkin gulf resolution
Answer:
President Lyndon Johnson
Explanation:
In 1870, which path would settlers moving west from El Paso to Los Angeles have followed?A) Old Spanish TrailB) Gila TrailC) California TrailD) Oregon Trail
In 1870, settlers moving west from El Paso to Los Angeles followed Gila Trail in the Great plains. Thus, option B is correct.
The Gila Trail connected western Missouri with the gold fields of northern California by traveling through the Great Plains From the Missouri River to Sacramento, California, the handcart trail traveled a distance of roughly 1,950 miles.
General Stephen W. Kearny paraded his troops and donkey train along the Gila River to California to conquer the land that is covered by gold. Many people stepped along this trail to search for gold and to work in California during the California Gold Rush period.
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which idea is promoted by the concept of nullification?
The idea that is promoted by the concept of nullification is b) state's rights. The states' rights are the rights or pow-ers retained by the regional govern-ments of a federal union un-der the provisions of a fed-eral constitution.
What is nullification?Nullification is the constitutional theory that indivi-dual states can invalid-ate federal laws or judicial deci-sions they deem unconsti-tutional, and it has been contro-versial since its inception in early Ameri-can history.
Nullification, in United Sta-tes constitutional history, is a legal the-ory that a state has the right to nullify, or invalid-ate, any federal laws which they deem unconsti-tutional with respect to the United States Consti-tution.
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What refers to the truthfulness and factuality of the evidence by looking at the author of the source, its context, the agenda behind its creation, the knowledge which informed it, and its intended purpose, among others
Internal critism is the term which refers to the truthfulness and factuality of the evidence by looking at the author of the source, its context, the agenda behind its creation, informed knowledge of it, and purpose intended it, among others.
Internal critism reviewers assess the materiality, accuracy, and reliability of the document's content. It examines the content of the course and examines the circumstances in which it was produced, it also examines the veracity and veracity of the evidence by examining the sources of the author, the context, the agenda behind its creation, the knowledge that it provides, and what it does intention. It involves historians identifying and analyzing how these reports are manipulated for use as war propaganda. Check important historical sources against unverified, falsified and unauthentic historical sources that can lead to the same erroneous conclusions. Without a thorough critique of historical evidence, deception and historical lies are likely to occur. For example, statements reported by Japan during the war should not be considered historical facts.
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by the 1910s, the conditions described in the excerpt were most addressed by
By the 1910s, "middle-class reformers'" initiatives had mostly resolved the issues raised in the passage.
Explain about the middle-class reformers in 1910s?Several middle-class reformers believed that working class lacked the time, knowledge, and other resources necessary to effectively engage in politics.
Rapid industrialization, urbanisation, immigration, governmental corruption, and the extreme concentration of industry ownership in monopolies were all issues that progressives attempted to overcome. They were concerned about the growth of slums, hunger, and what they saw as labour exploitation. Workers with experience and expertise frequently held leadership positions in manufacturing companies and manufacturing facilities. The middle class had access to leisure activities, shopping, theme parks, stadium sports, movies, and recreation that rural labourers did not.Thus, by the 1910s, "middle-class reformers'" initiatives had mostly resolved the issues raised in the passage.
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The complete question is-
"All the fresh air that ever enters these stairs comes from the hall-door that is forever slamming, and from the windows of dark bedrooms that in turn receive from the stairs their sole supply of the elements God meant to be free. . . . The sinks are in the hallway, that all the tenants may have access—and all be poisoned alike by their summer stenches.... When the summer heats come with their suffering they have meaning more terrible than words can tell.... This gap between dingy brick-walls is the yard. That strip of smoke-colored sky up there is the heaven of these people. . . . A hundred thousand people lived in... tenements in New York last year."
By the 1910s, the conditions described in the excerpt were most addressed by _________.
How does Reagan contrast West Berlin with the communist world of 1987
in paragraphs 10-12?
Answer:
In his famous speech in front of the Brandenburg Gate in West Berlin on June 12, 1987, President Ronald Reagan contrasted the freedom of West Berlin with the oppressive communist world. He began by describing the wall as "an ugly scar," dividing a city and a people who had once been united.
Reagan then went on to describe the stark contrast between the freedom and prosperity of the West with the poverty and oppression of the communist world, saying, "In the communist world, we see failure, technological backwardness, declining standards of health, even want of the most basic kind - too little food."
He contrasted that with the prosperity and freedom of the West, saying, "In the free world, the expansion of democracy, the growth of prosperity, the spirit of innovation, and the creativity of our scientists, engineers, and entrepreneurs have been phenomenal."
Reagan's speech was an important moment in the Cold War and served to underscore the stark contrast between the free world and the oppressive communist regimes that dominated the Eastern Bloc. By contrasting the vibrant and prosperous West with the failing economies and oppressive regimes of the communist world, Reagan sought to reaffirm the United States' commitment to democracy, freedom, and the principles of the Western world.
Answer:
Explanation:
Behind me stands a wall that encircles the free sectors of this city, part of a vast system of barriers that divides the entire continent of Europe. From the Baltic South, those barriers cut across Germany in a gash of barbed wire, concrete, dog runs, and guard towers. Farther south, there may be no visible, no obvious wall. But there remain armed guards and checkpoints all the same—still a restriction on the right to travel, still an instrument to impose upon ordinary men and women the will of a totalitarian state.
Yet, it is here in Berlin where the wall emerges most clearly; here, cutting across your city, where the news photo and the television screen have imprinted this brutal division of a continent upon the mind of the world.
Standing before the Brandenburg Gate, every man is a German separated from his fellow men.
Every man is a Berliner, forced to look upon a scar.
President Von Weizsäcker has said, “The German question is open as long as the Brandenburg Gate is closed.” Well today—today I say: As long as this gate is closed, as long as this scar of a wall is permitted to stand, it is not the German question alone that remains open, but the question of freedom for all mankind.
Yet, I do not come here to lament. For I find in Berlin a message of hope, even in the shadow of this wall, a message of triumph.
In this season of spring in 1945, the people of Berlin emerged from their air-raid shelters to find devastation. Thousands of miles away, the people of the United States reached out to help. And in 1947 Secretary of State—as you’ve been told—George Marshall announced the creation of what would become known as the Marshall Plan. Speaking precisely 40 years ago this month, he said: “Our policy is directed not against any country or doctrine, but against hunger, poverty, desperation, and chaos.”
In the Reichstag a few moments ago, I saw a display commemorating this 40th anniversary of the Marshall Plan. I was struck by a sign—the sign on a burnt-out, gutted structure that was being rebuilt. I understand that Berliners of my own generation can remember seeing signs like it dotted throughout the western sectors of the city. The sign read simply: “The Marshall Plan is helping here to strengthen the free world.” A strong, free world in the West—that dream became real. Japan rose from ruin to become an economic giant. Italy, France, Belgium—virtually every nation in Western Europe saw political and economic rebirth; the European Community was founded.
In West Germany and here in Berlin, there took place an economic miracle, the Wirtschaftswunder. Adenauer, Erhard, Reuter, and other leaders understood the practical importance of liberty—that just as truth can flourish only when the journalist is given freedom of speech, so prosperity can come about only when the farmer and businessman enjoy economic freedom. The German leaders—the German leaders reduced tariffs, expanded free trade, lowered taxes. From 1950 to 1960 alone, the standard of living in West Germany and Berlin doubled.
Where four decades ago there was rubble, today in West Berlin there is the greatest industrial output of any city in Germany: busy office blocks, fine homes and apartments, proud avenues, and the spreading lawns of parkland. Where a city’s culture seemed to have been destroyed, today there are two great universities, orchestras and an opera, countless theaters, and museums. Where there was want, today there’s abundance—food, clothing, automobiles—the wonderful goods of the Ku’damm. From devastation, from utter ruin, you Berliners have, in freedom, rebuilt a city that once again ranks as one of the greatest on earth. Now the Soviets may have had other plans. But my friends, there were a few things the Soviets didn’t count on: Berliner Herz, Berliner Humor, ja, und Berliner Schnauze. Berliner heart, Berliner humor, yes, and a Berliner schnauze.
In the 1950s—In the 1950s Khrushchev predicted: “We will bury you.”
But in the West today, we see a free world that has achieved a level of prosperity and well-being unprecedented in all human history. In the communist world, we see failure, technological backwardness, declining standards of health, even want of the most basic kind—too little food. Even today, the Soviet Union still cannot feed itself. After these four decades, then, there stands before the entire world one great and inescapable conclusion: Freedom leads to prosperity. Freedom replaces the ancient hatreds among the nations with comity and peace. Freedom is the victor.
There is one sign the Soviets can make that would be unmistakable, that would advance dramatically the cause of freedom and peace.
Good luck having this wall!!!
As Marshall Islands President Hilda Heine told former US Vice President Al Gore during the 2019 24 Hours of Reality global broadcast, "[By] 2030, we're expected to be underwater. So, it is our livelihood. It is the very existence of the Marshall Islands that's at stake."
What do the words of President Hilda Heine mean?
Answer: Its saying that the marshall island was getiing drouned if u use ur brain cells
Explanation:
what were some of the agricultural and technological innovations that led to industrialization in great britian and its subsequent spread to continental europe, the united states, and japan
The Industrial Revolution in Great Britain was characterized by a series of agricultural and technological innovations that transformed the way goods were produced and manufactured.
What were some of the agricultural and technological innovations that led to industrialization in great Britain?Many significant inventions that sparked industrialization in Great Britain and its spread to other parts of the world include:
1. Agricultural innovations: During the Agricultural Revolution of the 18th century, new agricultural techniques were introduced, such as crop rotation and the use of fertilizers, which raised crop yields and allowed farmers to raise more food with a lower work force. This produced an excess of labor and resources that might be used for manufacturing.
2. Innovations in the textile sector: Industrialization had a significant impact on the textile sector early on. Manufacturing of textiles was revolutionized with the introduction of new equipment, including as the power loom and the spinning Jenny, which allowed producers to create more fabric at a reduced cost.
3. James Watt's development of the steam engine in 1775 marked a major technological advance that revolutionized the way energy was generated and consumed. Steam power was utilized to move people and commodities by rail and steamship, as well as to power devices like the spinning jenny and power loom.
4. Iron Production: Industrialization had a significant impact on this key industry as well. The output of iron and steel increased significantly as a result of the development of new processes, such as the use of coke rather than charcoal in the smelting of iron.
5. Improvements in transportation, such as the creation of canals, railroads, and steamships, made it possible for commodities to be carried more cheaply and effectively, and this in turn facilitated industrialization.
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The Tokugawa Shogunate had kept the emperor as a figure head and religious symbol. This article is tilted the ""Meiji Restoration"". Did the restoration actually place the emperor back into power?
Yes, the Meiji Restoration did place the emperor back into power. The Tokugawa Shogunate, which ruled Japan from 1603 to 1867, kept the emperor as a figurehead with no real political power.
However, during the Meiji Restoration, which began in 1868, the emperor was restored to a position of political power. This restoration marked the end of the Tokugawa Shogunate and the beginning of a new era in Japanese history, known as the Meiji Era.
During this time, the emperor was given more authority and the government underwent significant modernization and westernization. So, in short, the Meiji Restoration did indeed place the emperor back into power.
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What is the main message the artist in figure 2.3 is trying to convey about Manifest Destiny?
here's the image
Based on the given image, the main message being conveyed here is that America has the mandate for westward expansion as she holds a telegraph wire, which symbolizes progress in communication.
What is the Manifest Destiny?The doctrine of "Manifest Destiny" held that white Americans had been given a divine mandate to colonize all of North America.
The notion of "Manifest Destiny" led to a number of actions intended to exterminate or eradicate the indigenous inhabitants.
This notion and principle led America to take lands of Native Americans and other smaller and weaker nations.
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how did lord baltimore increase the population of maryland
Lord Baltimore increased the population of Maryland by giving refuge to more and more religious people.
Lord Baltimore Cecil founded and oversaw the Province of Maryland from his residence in North Yorkshire, England, known as Kiplin Hall. He carried on his father's tradition by encouraging religious tolerance in the colony as an English Roman Catholic.
George Calvert, the first Lord Baltimore, received a charter from King Charles I of England in 1632 that gave him exclusive rights over a territory east of the Potomac River in exchange for a portion of the land's revenue.
As a devout Catholic, the first Lord Baltimore wanted the Maryland Colony to be a location where English people may practise their religion freely. In addition, he wanted to found the colony for financial reasons. In honour of Henrietta Maria, the queen consort of Charles I, the new colony was given the name Maryland.
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how did the sultuns role chang in the fifteenth century
The role of the sultans changed significantly in the fifteenth century due to various political, economic, and social factors. Some of the main changes that happened are:
Centralization of power: In the fifteenth century, the sultans of various Muslim empires, such as the Ottoman Empire, Safavid Empire, and Mughal Empire, started to centralize their power and authority over others. This meant that they became more absolute in their rule and were able to consolidate their control over various regions and provinces of their empires.Expansion of the empire: Many sultans during this period were focused on expanding their empires through military conquests. For example: The Ottoman sultan Mehmed II conquered Constantinople in 1453, which marked a significant turning point in the history. Development of bureaucracy: As the empires grew larger and more complex, the sultans developed a more sophisticated bureaucracy to help manage their affairs. This included the establishment of new administrative positions, such as the grand vizier and the divan, which helped the sultan to govern more effectively.Patronage of the arts: Many sultans during this period were also great patrons of the arts, and they encouraged the development of literature, music, architecture, and other forms of cultural expression. For example, the Mughal emperor Akbar was known for his support for the art, and he commissioned many famous works of art and architecture during his rule.Overall, the role of the sultans in the fifteenth century was characterized by centralization of power, expansion of the empire, development of bureaucracy, and patronage of the arts. These changes helped to strengthen the empires and establish them as major political and cultural powers in their respective regions.
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