The correct answer is D. The partition caused mass immigration and violence.
The partition of India in 1947 led to widespread violence and mass migration between the emerging nations of India and Pakistan. The division of the countries was based on religious boundaries, with India becoming a majority Hindu state and Pakistan established as an independent Muslim nation.
While leaders such as Mahatma Gandhi sought to promote peace and cooperation between India and Pakistan, the direct effects of power-sharing and the destruction of harmony between communities were noticeable. It took time for the countries to rebuild and develop peaceful relations.
In addition, the division has created ongoing tensions between the two countries, including multiple wars and conflicts between India and Pakistan. Unresolved issues and territorial disputes resulting from the partition continue to affect regional stability and relations between states.
Option 4 is therefore correct, as it reflects the grave consequences of the partition of India that resulted in massive immigration and widespread violence.
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How did the Supreme Court rule in the Korematsu v. US (1944) case?
The Supreme Court determined that internment should not be allowed.
The Supreme Court supported the internment of Japanese Americans.
The Supreme Court promised reparations to anyone who lost income due to internment.
The Supreme Court said that evidence was needed before Japanese Americans were interned.