when heat is removed from a substance, describe how are the molecules affected

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: look at explanation

Explanation: When heat is removed from a substance, the kinetic energy of the molecules decreases (the molecules start to move more slowly).

The changes are caused by the tendency of the system to reach equilibrium and when the surroundings of the substance have lower kinetic energy, heat is transferred to reach thermodynamic equilibrium.

What's happening in whole is that there is a temperature gradient (difference) between the substance and its surroundings, and for eliminating this gradient, heat flows from the hotter substance to the colder surroundings, for them to have the same temperature.

The temperature of the substance decreases because its molecules have lower kinetic energy.

Related Questions

Help Please! its another cell functions

Answers

Answer: last option!

Explanation:

Answer:

The oxygen molecules will spread out evenly and many will enter the cell by passing through tiny openings in the membrane.

Explanation:

A cell membrane will allow the oxygen to enter by diffusion. Diffusion is the movement of particles from an are of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. Water, carbon dioxide, and oxygen are among the few simple molecules that can cross the cell membrane by diffusion.

Please help me ASAP!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1. A

2. A

3. C

Explanation:

The answers are 1a. 2b. 3c.

how many moles of water are produced from the reaction of 50.0g of methane?

Answers

Convert mass of CH4 to moles using the formula

moles = mass /molar mass

mass of CH4 = 50grams

molar mass of CH4 = 16 g/mol

moles = 50/16= 3.125 mol

The molar ratio of CH4 to H2O is 1:2.

This means that 1 mole of CH4 produces 2moles of H2O.

So 3.135 mol will produce 3.125*2 = 6.25moles of H2O.

Convert the 6.25 moles of H2O to mass by multiplying the moles by the molar mass of H2O

6.25*18=112.5 grams of H2O was produced

6.25 moles of H₂O are produced from the reaction of 50.0g of methane.

Number of moles:

It is defined as given mass over molar mass.

Number of moles = Given mass / Molar mass

Given:

Mass of CH₄ = 50grams

Molar mass of CH₄ = 16 g/mol

Number of moles = 50 / 16

Number of moles = 3.125 moles

The molar ratio of CH₄ to H₂O is 1:2.

This means that 1 mole of CH₄ produces 2 moles of H₂O.

So, 3.135 moles will produce 3.125*2 = 6.25 moles of H₂O.

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PLease help Will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

um ewww

Explanation:

10. i think is c

11.  i think i d

Hope this helps!

10. c

11. a

I hope this helps

Help?
The question is down below.

Answers

The first three are T I don’t know about the next two and the last one is T
I believe first one is T. The next one atoms are composed of smaller particles of matter so I think T. The third one is T. The fourth is T. The fifth might be false. And lastly atom is a small part of matter so false maybe. If that makes sense

Has negative values

Group of answer choices

Celsius and Fahrenheit

Celsius and Kelvin

Fahrenheit and Kelvin

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Celsius and Fahrenheit

They have negative values but not Kelvin as its lowest is O Degree Kelvin.

Hope this helps!

BRAINLIEST ME PLS!!!

ASAP ILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!!! EASY
1. What is ocean acidification? How might it impact global biodiversity?

2. How can you as an individual help tackle this problem? (What specifically can you do?)

Answers

Answer:

1.Our results indicate that, at higher biodiversity, the impact of acidification on otherwise highly vulnerable key organisms can be reduced by 50 to >90%, depending on the species

2.Positive attitude is sometimes all it takes to turn a bad situation around. On the other side, a bad attitude can take a problem and quickly make it worse. Helps You Make Good Decisions – Anger clouds your judgement. When you let yourself get upset, you impact your ability to make good decisions.

ahahah what the guy above me said

PLEASE HELP ASAP
Avanti works in a bookstore. She has four books and is going to place them in two stacks. The diagram above shows the books before they touch. Use the information in the diagram to answer the question.
How did the temperatures of the four books compare before they touched?

Answers

They were different and they could be the top book was different from the bottom

Frozen ice caps in the Arctic Ocean are composed of?
A water vapor
B salt water
C fresh water
D a mixture of salt and fresh water

Answers

it’s D because water in the ocean is a mix of sal and fresh water

Which water feature is often associated with condensation?
Frozen lakes
The ocean
Clouds and fog
Water vapor rising from plants

Answers

I think it is water vapor since condensation is the process of water vapor going back to liquid water.

Clouds and fog are water features often associated with condensation. The correct option is C.

The process by which water vapour, a gaseous form of water, changes into liquid water is called condensation.

When warm, moist air meets a cooler surface or when the air itself cools, it happens. As a result of this cooling, water vapour loses energy and condenses into tiny water droplets or ice crystals, which are what are seen as clouds or fog.

Even though the ocean and frozen lakes are both connected to water, condensation is not a direct result of either of these. As opposed to condensation, water vapour rising from plants is a result of transpiration.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:

Which water feature is often associated with condensation?

A. Frozen lakes

B. The ocean

C. Clouds and fog

D. Water vapor rising from plants

trigger warning/ su1cide
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how do you break up with someone over text because hes saying he’ll k1ll himself if you dont do what he wants you to do?

Answers

Answer:

tell his family about how he's manipulative or make him realize that even if you guys are still together you don't have feelings anymore

Answer:

what is the thing he wants you to do? this is hard. do you think he is serious and he will actually do it? if not, it's not worth the pain of staying in a relationship.

Explanation:

Help me please!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:Pores,collar,spicules

Why is it not easy to replace a link in a food chain?

The decomposers will not decompose another type of organisms.
There are not enough plants to replace the previous organisms.
There are not enough animals to replace the previous organism.
There may be limited type of natural predators organisms may have.

Answers

Answer:

D-the last option

Explanation:

I think I'm correct.

PLZZ HELPPP FRLLL IM GONNA GET MY LIFE ENDED

Answers

Not completely sure but I think it's

Answer: Local winds affect a smaller area while global winds affect a larger area

Explanation: This is because local winds affect certain areas and global winds go all around the planet
It is the last option because weather can vary within different places. A global wind means spread out and more expanded, but a local area is one nearby, taking place of a smaller area.

Another oddly specific question reeeeeeeeee. What causes the difference in air pressure around the Earth? A.
The warm air sinks at the poles and cold air rises at the equator.

B.
The warm air rises at the equator and cold air rises at the poles.

C.
The warm air sinks at the equator and cold air rises at the poles.

D.
The warm air rises at the equator and cold air sinks at the poles.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer: The answer would be A!

Explanation: Hope I helped you! ^^

How do landmasses impact the movement of air and water?



(A) They stop all movement of both air and water.


(B) They speed up the air and water and allow it to pass though.


(C) They change the direction and slow them down.


(D) They slow down the air but speed up the water.

Answers

I think that the correct answer would be b

What type of tide is Australia likely to be experiencing in the diagram on the RIGHT and why? In your own words explain what is happening?

Answers

Answer:

Spring tides are extremely high and extremely low. This is created when the sun and moon pull together.

Explanation:

From the diagram, the type of tide Australia is likely to be experiencing is: neap tides.

A tide can be defined as the rise and fall of water level in water bodies such as lakes and oceans, especially due to the gravitational force of attraction exerted by the Moon and Sun on planet Earth.

Generally, there are two (2) main types of a tide and these include:

High tide.Low tide.

Additionally, the two (2) form of a tide are:

I. Spring tide: it occur s twice each month close to the the full and new

moons, especially when the  Moon and Sun pull together.

II. Neap tide: it occurs two times in a month when the Moon is close to its first  and last quarters, especially when the  Moon and Sun pull at a right angle.

From the diagram, the type of tide Australia is likely to be experiencing is neap tides because it happened when the Moon is close to its first  and last quarters and the  Moon and Sun were pulling at a right angle.

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You are designing an office building. In order to reduce noise from high-frequency sounds between offices above and below each other, would you choose carpet on concrete or wood floors? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

concrete has more mass and it will block more noise than than the wood plus the wood is thiner the thicker the substance is the better u won't hear noise

Explanation:

Carpet for sure. Have you ever heard how loud a dog walking on wood compared to carpet is.

Hello everybody! Can somebody help me please with these two questions? ( I don't know if it's really chemistry if not sorry! )

Answers

Answer:

1. C

2. B

Explanation:

1. Most living things need oxygen, water, and food to grow. ... Other living things eat plants or other animals for food. The cells of living things divide, allowing the living things to grow bigger and to change as they grow. The cells divide to form new cells that are different from the original cells.

2. The usual method of prokaryote cell division is termed binary fission. The prokaryotic chromosome is a single DNA molecule that first replicates, then attaches each copy to a different part of the cell membrane. When the cell begins to pull apart, the replicate and original chromosomes are separated.

The first one should be C and the second D if I’m correct...

help with thisss please :)​

Answers

Cosh(2^3g+40 I think this is the answer

What is another name for fiber?

Answers

Answer: Thread, strand, tendril and filament are all synonyms of fiber.  

Explanation: Fiber is a thread from a vegetable tissue, mineral substance, or textile is formed. It's also a dietary material that contains cellulose, lignin, and pectin.

Let me know if you have any questions.

~ Lily, from Brainly.

There are many other names for fiber. Some of them are Carbohydrate, Non-starch polysaccharide, Dietary fiber, Crude fiber, Insoluble fiber, Soluble fiber, Resistant starch, Prebiotic fiber, and Functional fiber.

Fiber is a type of carbohydrate that the body cannot digest. It is found in plant foods, such as fruits, vegetables, grains, and legumes. Fiber is important for gut health, heart health, and weight management.

The different names for fiber reflect its different properties and functions.

For example, carbohydrate is the general term for all sugars, starches, and fiber.Non-starch polysaccharide is a more specific term for fiber that is not made up of starch.Dietary fiber is the term used to refer to all the fiber that is found in food. Crude fiber is a measure of the total amount of fiber in food, including both soluble and insoluble fiber.Insoluble fiber is the type of fiber that does not dissolve in water. Soluble fiber is the type of fiber that dissolves in water.Resistant starch is a type of starch that is resistant to digestion.Prebiotic fiber is a type of fiber that feeds the beneficial bacteria in the gut.Functional fiber is a type of fiber that has been shown to have health benefits beyond its basic function as a food source.

Therefore carbohydrate, non-starch polysaccharide, dietary fiber, crude fiber, insoluble fiber, soluble fiber, resistant starch, prebiotic fiber, and functional fiber are just a few of the names given to fibers.

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What are the physical properties of the cookie/cracker? List 3 or more.

Answers

Answer

cookie

shape:circle

texture: bumpy rough on side

color:brown

size: bigger than a quarter

Explanation:

I cant see it so just describe the color shape size texture

Answer:

1. Delicious

2. Soft

3. Cronchyy (ik its crunchy )

4. Best foods you will ever eat

Explanation:

Try it for yourself!

Why does mantle rock begin to sink back towards the lower mantle from the area closest to the crust?
(Science/Plate Tectonic Movement)

Answers

Answer: Convection Currents

Explanation: The mantle rock is solid and denser because it is cooler. This means it will sink closer to lower mantle as warmer, lense dense rock/magma moves upwards.

Help,

The question is down below

Answers

Answer:

C. A new gas was created and the gas took up more space

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Which has more thermal energy: a snowman or a lit match?

Group of answer choices

snowman

lit match

No answer text provided.

Answers

a lit match would have more thermal energy because the match conducts heat which is a form of thermal energy
snowman is the answer buddy

What is a typical way for the driver to change the motion of the car?



A. apply a horizontal force by using the brakes




B. change the mass of the car




C. balance the forces acting on the car




D. remove the friction between the car and the road

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: the friction between the ground and the car will most definitely not change unless you rather balance the force out or force to use brakes

Its is C balance the forces acting on the car



I hope this helped :)

In which direction does heat move?

Group of answer choices

hot to cold

cold to hot

It can move in either direction.

Answers

Heat moves from hot to cold.
Hot towards cold !

Heat only moves in one direction only.

Which food combination produces a protein complete meal?
white rice and broccoli
brown rice and beans
white bread and cheese
peanut butter and jelly

Answers

Answer:

brown rice and beans

Explanation:

because the rice is really filling and healthy while beans have proteins

Answer:

the second option

Explanation:

hope this helps

What are three types of variations within populations or species?

Answers

I honestly don’t know I just need points sorry
Tip for getting answers: copy and paste your question and put it in “”

make it look messy

Weather refers to short term atmospheric conditions while climate is the weather of a specific region averaged over a long period of time.

Answers

Weater go short term conditish when climate is weather kf tegion

i hope that’s messy enough???
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