When people elect to spend more years in school, this results in a positive externality because there are costs associated with this decision
What is positive externality?Positive externality is a benefit that is enjoyed by a third-party as a result of an economic transaction. It occurs when the production or consumption of a good or service has a beneficial effect on an unrelated third-party. Examples of positive externalities include increased employment, improved public health, and a cleaner environment. Positive externalities can also have economic benefits, such as increased demand for the good or service, increased competition, and increased economic activity. In some cases, positive externalities can even lead to an increase in the overall welfare of society, as the benefits of the transaction exceed the costs.
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Which of the following is essential for a firm to gain a sustained competitive advantageover its competitors?a. Encouraging ethnocentrism in the workplaceb. Placing its employees in the right jobsc. Hiring employees based on intuitiond. Adopting a centralized approach to organizational control
The correct answer is Placing its employees in the right jobs. Competitive advantage is what makes an entity's products or services more desirable to customers than that of any other rival.
What is competitive advantage?A competitive advantage provides greater value to a company and its shareholders due to certain strengths and conditions.
The more sustainable a competitive advantage is, the harder it is for competitors to neutralize it.
A firm's ability to produce goods or services more efficiently than its competitors results in higher profit margins and creates a comparative advantage.
A rational consumer would choose the less expensive of her two perfect substitutes offered.
For example, a car owner buys gas at a gas station where he costs 5 cents less than at other gas stations in the area.
With imperfect alternatives like Pepsi vs. Coke, higher profit margins for the lowest-cost maker could ultimately lead to higher profits.
A differentiated advantage exists when a company's products or services are perceived as different and superior to those offered by its competitors.
Advanced technology, patented products or processes, talented people, and strong brand identities are all drivers of differentiated advantage. These factors support large margins and large market shares.
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which of the following most effectively provided a way to address sinclair's view about working conditions for people in industrial jobs?
The legislation passed during the Wilson presidency to authorize labor unions most successfully addressed Upton Sinclair's and others' concerns for industrial employees.
What exactly do we mean by "legislation"?Legislation is the action or outcome of a legislature, parliament, or comparable governing body enrolling, enacting, or promulgating laws. A legislative body's creation and enactment of laws through its legislative process is referred to as legislation. The legislative process comprises deliberating, amending, and passing legislation. It is concerned with the language used in the legislation to communicate the proposal's guiding assumptions, conclusions, and goals.Legislative powers are split up into three categories. lists by state, union, and concurrent. Although statutory laws are the fundamental structure of the law needed by the modern legal system. Additionally, the two sorts of the legislature are subordinate legislation and supreme legislation.The complete question is:
Which of the following most effectively addressed the concerns that Upton Sinclair and others had for industrial workers?
(A) State legislation that limited the hours and working conditions for women and children
(B) President Theodore Roosevelt 's promise for an impartial set of rules, or "Square Deal," for labor
(C) Legislation passed during the Wilson presidency to legalize the organization of labor unions
(D) The formation of the Socialist Party under the leadership of Eugene Debs
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Fill in the blankwhen gathering information on performance, hr relies on ___ more frequently than any other group, because they will have the most accurate information.
When gathering information on performance, HR relies on managers more frequently than any other group, because they will have the most accurate information.
Who is an HR?HR is the division of a business that is charged with finding, screening, recruiting, and training job applicants. It also administers employee-benefit programs. HR plays a key role in helping companies deal with a fast-changing business environment and a greater demand for quality employees in the 21st century. John R. Commons, an American institutional economist, first coined the term human resource in his book The Distribution of Wealth, published in 1893.
HR also administers employee-benefit programs.
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major adjustments on equipment such as regulators, contactors, and inverters are best accomplished outside the airplane on test benches with necessary instruments and equipment. adjustment procedure should be as outlined by
The specific adjustment procedure depends on the type of equipment being adjusted.
What is equipment?Equipment refers to any tools, machinery, or supplies used for a specific purpose. It can range from simple items such as a hammer and nails to complex machines like a computer or a wind turbine.
Generally speaking, the steps for adjusting equipment such as regulators, contactors, and inverters involve connecting the equipment to a test bench with the necessary instruments and equipment, such as a multimeter, oscilloscope, and power supply. Once connected, the technician will check the equipment’s operation by running tests. The technician will then adjust the settings on the equipment as necessary to achieve the desired performance. This can involve adjusting potentiometers, adjusting the settings on the control board, or making changes to wiring. After the adjustments are complete, the technician will test the equipment again to make sure it is operating correctly.
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Customers arrive at a hot... Customers arrive at a hot dog stand staffed by a single employee. The employee completes the following three activities for each customer. Activity Time per Customer Take order 8 seconds Package and dress hot dogs 20 seconds Process payment 12 seconds What is the capacity (in customers per hour) at the hot dog stand? Multiple Choice a. 90.00 b. 0.025 c. 40.00 d. 1.50
The capacity at the hot dog stand is 40 customers per hour.
What is capacity?Capacity is the maximum amount of something that can be held, contained, or produced. It is often used to describe the overall size or output capability of an item, system, or process. Capacity may refer to physical space, such as the capacity of a container, or it may refer to an ability to produce a certain output, such as the capacity of a factory or power plant. Capacity also refers to the measure of a person’s or organization’s ability to do a particular task or job, such as the capacity of a person to handle a certain workload. Capacity can also refer to the total number of resources available, such as the capacity of a hospital to care for patients.
This is calculated by taking the total time for all three activities for each customer (40 seconds) and dividing by 60 (to get the time in minutes): 40/60 = 0.67 minutes per customer. Then, multiply by 60 to get customers per hour: 0.67 * 60 = 40 customers per hour. Therefore, the answer is c. 40.00.
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Carla needs to improve her credit score to obtain a loan. The chart given below shows the effects (in percentage) of different factors on a credit score. Arrange the actions in order from the one that would least affect to the one that would most affect Carla's credit score.
The creditworthiness of a client is shown by their credit score, which ranges from 300 to 850. The better a borrower seems to potential lenders, the higher their score.
A credit score is based on a person's credit history, including the number of open accounts, the total amount of debt, the history of repayment, and other elements. Credit scores are used by lenders to determine the likelihood that a borrower would make timely loan repayments. There are numerous credit bureaus in the US, but only Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion are of significant national importance. The market for gathering, examining, and disseminating data about consumers in the credit markets is dominated by this trio.
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Which of the following legal duties of board members suggests that a director does not need to be an expert or actually run the company?
a. Duty of care
b. Duty of good faith
c. Duty of candor
d. Duty of loyalty
TRUE/FALSE. in a market economy, supply and demand determine both the quantity of each good produced and the price at which it is sold.
It is true that supply and demand in a market economy determine both the amount of any good produced and the price at which it is sold.
What does demand and supply mean in a market economy?As prices rise, providers are often thought to be willing to produce more, hence supply is thought to slope higher. At increasing prices, buyers tend to buy less, hence demand is often thought to slope downward.
In a market economy, why is supply and demand crucial?Because they jointly determine the prices and availability of most commodities and services in a particular market, supply and demand have a significant impact on market prices and quantities. The supply and demand situation will eventually balance out in accordance with the tenets of a market economy.
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Wells Technical Institute (WTI), a school owned by Tristana Wells, provides training to individuals who pay tuition directly to the school. WTI also offers training to groups in off-site locations. WTI initially records prepaid expenses and unearned revenues in balance sheet accounts. Its unadjusted trial balance as of December 31 follows, along with descriptions of items a through h that require adjusting entries on December 31. Additional Information Items a. An analysis of WTI's insurance policies shows that $3,468 of coverage has expired. b. An inventory count shows that teaching supplies costing $3,006 are available at year-end. c. Annual depreciation on the equipment is $13,871 d. Annual depreciation on the professional library is $6,936. e. On September 1, WTI agreed to do five training courses for a client for $2,500 each. Two courses will start immediately and finish before the end of the year. Three courses will not begin until next year. The client paid $12,500 cash in advance for all five training courses on September 1, and WTI credited Unearned Revenue. f. On October 15, WTI agreed to teach a four-month class (beginning immediately) for an executive with payment due at the end of the class. At December 31, 510,798 of the tuition revenue has been earned by WTI. g. WTI's two employees are paid weekly. As of the end of the year, two days' salaries have accrued at the rate of $100 per day for each employee. h. The balance in the Prepaid Rent account represents rent for December Credit Debit $ 27,567 0 10,594 15,894 2,120 31,784 $ 9,537 105,000 16,954 24,000 0 12,500 111,527 Cash Accounts receivable Teaching supplies Prepaid insurance Prepaid rent Professional library Accumulated depreciation-Professional library Equipment Accumulated depreciation-Equipment Accounts payable Salaries payable nearned revenue 1. Wells, Capital T. Wells, withdrawals Tuition revenue Training revenue Depreciation expense-Professional library Depreciation expense-Equipment salaries expense Insurance expense Rent expense Teaching supplies expense Advertising expense Utilities expense Totals 42,381 108,069 40,261 0 0 50,858 0 23,320 0 7,417 5,933 $ 322,848 5 322,848 3-a. Prepare Wells Technical Institute's income statement for the year, 3-b. Prepare Wells Technical Institute's statement of owner's equity for the year. The Wells, Capital account balance was $111,527 on December 31 of the prior year, and there were no owner investments in the current year. 3-c. Prepare Wells Technical Institute's balance sheet as of December 31.
Income Statement for the fiscal year Ending December 31 for Wells Technical Institute.
What is Income?Income is the money by individuals and businesses for providing goods, services, or capital. It is an important economics and is used to measure an individual's or firm's economic well-being Income can generated through various sources, including wages, salaries, investments, pensions, business profits, and. Governments collect taxes on income to raise revenue for public services.
Revenue: Tuition Revenue $50,858 Training Revenue 12,500 Total Revenue 63,358 Expenses: Salaries Expense 23,320 Depreciation Expense-Professional Library 6,936 Depreciation Expense-Equipment 13,871 Insurance Expense 3,468 Rent Expense 7,417 Teaching Supplies Expense 3,006 Advertising Expense 5,933 Utilities Expense 0 Total Expenses 54,921 Net Income 8,437
Statement of Owner's Equity for the Year Ending December 31 by Wells Technical Institute
Beginning Balance $111,527 Add: Net Income 8,437 Total 119,964 Less: Withdrawals 27,567 Ending Balance $92,397
Wells Technical Institute Balance Sheet December 31
Assets: Cash $42,381 Accounts Receivable 10,594 Teaching Supplies 2,120 Prepaid Insurance 2,120 Prepaid Rent 31,784 Professional Library 40,261 Accumulated Depreciation-Professional Library 6,936 Equipment 15,894 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 13,871 Total Assets $159,323 Liabilities: Accounts Payable $9,537 Salaries Payable 0 Unearned Revenue 0 Total Liabilities 9,537 Equity: T. Wells, Capital 92,397 Total Equity 92,397 Total Liabilities and Equity $159,323
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1 to 3. first, post the unadjusted balances from the unadjusted trial balance that was given and the adjusting entries that were made in problem 2-3 into the appropriate t-accounts (on the t-accounts tab). then prepare an adjusted trial balance.
The process of preparing an adjusted trial balance includes posting the unadjusted balances from the unadjusted trial balance into the appropriate t-accounts, then making any necessary adjusting entries, and finally preparing the adjusted trial balance. Here are the steps to follow:
1. Post the unadjusted balances from the unadjusted trial balance into the appropriate t-accounts. This will include accounts such as Cash, Accounts Receivable, Supplies, Prepaid Insurance, Equipment, Accumulated Depreciation, Accounts Payable, Unearned Revenue, and Owner's Equity.
2. Make any necessary adjusting entries. These may include entries for accrued expenses, prepaid expenses, depreciation, and unearned revenue.
3. Prepare the adjusted trial balance. This will include the balances of all of the accounts after the adjusting entries have been made.
An example is attached in the image.
The adjusted trial balance should have equal totals in the debit and credit columns. This indicates that the accounting equation is in balance and the financial statements can be prepared.
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In the context of the SPIN (situation questions, problem questions, implication questions, and need payoff questions) technique, which of the following best exemplifies a situation question? Multiple Choice a. Do you intend to upsize your workforce in the near future? b. Do you have trouble meeting inventory requirements? c. Would you be interested if I promised you a 25 percent return on investment?
d. Have you been facing any bandwidth problems?
e. Does missing a deadline have serious implications for your firm?
Do you struggle to meet inventory requirements is a situation question that is part of the SPIN technique of situation questions, problem questions, implication questions, and need payoff questions. Hence, option (B) is the one that should be chosen.
What is meant by Inventory Model?An inventory model is a mathematical tool that assists businesses in determining the ideal level of inventories that should be maintained in a production process, managing ordering frequency, determining the amount of goods or raw materials to be stored, and tracking the flow of supply of goods and raw materials to ensure continuous service to customers with no delivery delays.
When the inventory level falls below a fixed quantity
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Which of the following statements explains the formation and purpose of a federal administrative agency? Choose 2 answers.
a. A federal administrative agency is given its authority in the U.S. Constitution.
b. Most federal administrative agencies are subject to the authority of the president, but some are independent.
c. As part of the executive branch, a federal administrative agency is formed by the president to establish regulations that will implement and enforce the law.
d. An administrative agency is formed by enabling legislation that also provides the authority to establish regulations that will implement and enforce the law.
The statements that explain the formation and purpose of a federal administrative agency are:
b. Most federal administrative agencies are subject to the authority of the president, but some are independent.d. An administrative agency is formed by enabling legislation that also provides the authority to establish regulations that will implement and enforce the law.What are federal administrative agencies ?Administrative agencies are typically created by Congress through enabling legislation, and they are charged with implementing and enforcing the laws that Congress passes.
While most federal administrative agencies are subject to the authority of the president, some are independent. This means they have a degree of autonomy from the executive branch and are intended to operate in an impartial, nonpartisan manner.
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Suppose that, in a competitive market without government regulations, the equilibrium price of gasoline is $3.00 per gallon.
Complete the following table by indicating whether each of the statements is an example of a price ceiling or a price floor and whether it is binding or nonbinding.
The government has instituted a legal minimum price of $2.50 per gallon for gasoline: Price floor & Non-binding
The government prohibits gas stations from selling gasoline for more than $2.50 per gallon: Price ceiling & Binding
There are many teenagers who would like to work at gas stations, but they are not hired due to minimum-wage laws: Price floor & Binding
The word equilibrium means 'balance,' implying that a chemical reaction represents a balance of reactants and products.
Why is it called equilibrium price?An equilibrium price is determined by balancing demand and supply. Prices have a tendency to return to this equilibrium unless demand or supply characteristics change. When either demand or supply, or both, shifts or moves, the equilibrium price changes.
The table should be as follows:
Statement Price Ceiling/Price Floor Binding/Non-binding
The government has instituted a legal minimum price of $2.50 per gallon for gasoline. Price Floor Non-binding
The government prohibits gas stations from selling gasoline for more than $2.50 per gallon. Price Ceiling Binding
There are many teenagers who would like to work at gas stations, but they are not hired due to minimum-wage laws. Price Floor Binding
Note: To understand the table more clearly pfa, the file attached is given below.
In the context of labor markets, a minimum wage is considered a price floor on the wage rate, which is why the third statement is classified as a price floor.
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Which of the following are critical elements of the 7C framework for online marketing? (Choose every correct answer.)
A) Commerce
B) Communication
C) Content
D) Conversion
E) Cost-effectiveness
Answer:
B, C
Explanation:
Customer, Convenience, Competition, Communications, Consistency, Creative Content, and Customization
Which of the following tools would you as a project manager likely prefer if you are managing a medium-to-large software development project? Your project is driven by performance requirements, not by plans/blueprints. Multiple Choice a. WBS b. OBS c. PBS d. Responsibility matrix e. All of these alternatives are correct.
The PBS tools would you as a project manager likely prefer if you are managing a medium-to-large software development project.
What is the development?Development is a process that fosters enlargement, advancement, and good change in the economic, situation, social, and sociology aspects without depleting the environment's natural assets. All projects must need approval.
The concept of a PBS is integral to the PRINCE2 methodological investigation. The origins of PRINCE can be followed back to the UK in the 1970s.
The PBS is a hierarchic structure of things that the projection will make or outcomes that it will deliver. It disintegrates a Main Project Product into its component parts in the form of a hierarchical structure.
Therefore, The right option (C) is correct.
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The ____ of social media messages, especially when communicators aren't well acquainted, can promote ____communication. richness; hyperpersonal leanness; hyperpersonal richness; masspersonal leanness; masspersonal
The hyper personal of social media messages, especially when communicators aren't well acquainted, can promote mass personal communication.
What is the Communication?The term communication refers to the giving, receiving, and changing information are all parts of abstraction, which might take the form of talking, writing, perception, or reading. Listen intently, talk or write properly, and acknowledge many points of view when communicating.
As the term hyper personal is referring as, a model of social communicating that suggests computer-mediated communication can become hyper personal because it transcends interaction.
Therefore, The right option 1. Hyper personal 2.mass personal is correct.
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Research a cyber espionage case and briefly describe it provide a link to the website source
The Shadow Brokers is a cyber espionage case in which a hacking group, known as the Shadow Brokers, leaked a trove of confidential information from the National Security Agency (NSA).
What is cyber?Cyber is a term that is used to describe the use of technology, specifically computer and network technology, to carry out various activities. Cyber technology has been used to perform a wide range of tasks, from communicating with others to managing data, accessing information, and completing transactions.
The documents were released in August 2016 and revealed the existence of a number of hacking tools used by the NSA to exploit vulnerabilities in Windows computers, routers, and other devices. The Shadow Brokers also claimed to have access to other sensitive data, such as source code for the NSA's malware, which could be used to create more sophisticated cyber attacks. The leak has led to increased scrutiny of the NSA’s surveillance activities, as well as a heightened awareness of the need for better cyber security measures.
Source: https://www. cfr. org/cyber-policy/shadow-brokers-case-study.
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The Shadow Brokers is a cyber espionage case in which a hacking group, known as the Shadow Brokers, leaked a trove of confidential information from the National Security Agency (NSA).
What is cyber?Cyber is a term that is used to describe the use of technology, specifically computer and network technology, to carry out various activities. Cyber technology has been used to perform a wide range of tasks, from communicating with others to managing data, accessing information, and completing transactions.
The documents were released in August 2016 and revealed the existence of a number of hacking tools used by the NSA to exploit vulnerabilities in Windows computers, routers, and other devices. The Shadow Brokers also claimed to have access to other sensitive data, such as source code for the NSA's malware, which could be used to create more sophisticated cyber attacks. The leak has led to increased scrutiny of the NSA’s surveillance activities, as well as a heightened awareness of the need for better cyber security measures.
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to energize employees and inspire excellence, an organization may set , which are reasonable yet highly ambitious.
Stretch goals are fair but extremely ambitious objectives that a business may set in order to energize workers and encourage greatness.
What are stretch goals?Stretch goals are targets that motivate a business to finish a difficult project. They are ambitious in that they may "stretch" or increase a company's current capabilities and demand an unusual level of work and attention from a team. Even though some stretch goals are unattainable, their main goal is to inspire staff to aim for great accomplishment.
Reaching a stretch goal can help a team go above and beyond its initial objectives and expand its business. Stretch objectives can boost motivation, creativity, productivity, and enthusiasm. A stretch goal is occasionally an optional additional objective a business might aim for if they surpass its first objective.
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Which of the following agencies regulates insider trading?
Answer:
SEC
Explanation:
The SEC regulates insider trading.
Answer:
1. SEC
2. Franklin D Roosevelt
3. To restore trust in the economy as a result of the great depression
4. A raise in taxes AND a raise in your salary
5. A shift in the structure of an economic system
Explanation:
Answers to the Regulatory Agencies and Economic Changes Quick Check
got a 100%
a woman experienced a tax audit. the tax department claimed that the woman was audited because she was randomly selected from all women in her tax bracket Which type of sampling did tax payers use ?
Based on the given information, The sampling did taxpayers use is simple random sampling.
What is simple random sampling?The process of sampling data in which a participant is randomly selected in order to perform the research or activity is referred to as simple random sampling where there is an equal probability of selection of every variable.
In the provided situation, it is explained that a woman suffered a tax audit. the tax authority said that the woman was audited because she was randomly selected among all women in her tax bracket signifies the features of Simple random sampling.
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When Maddie got to her manager’s office, she noticed the door was closed and decided the manager was busy so she should come back later. What aspect of culture is affecting her decision to return later?
a. ethnocentric values
b. spartial relationships
c. performance issues
d. conversational distance
Spartial relationships aspect of culture is affecting her decision to return later.
The correct option is B.
To manage employees, organise, and assess departmental operations in order to achieve departmental goals. To maintain the team, new personnel are identified, welcomed, and trained. ensures that opportunities for personal growth are offered via worker safety, security, and legality as a top concern.
What abilities does a manager have?Strategic plan, judgement, problem-solving, collaboration, delegation, and time management are just a few of the talents that make up management. As members of the management team often earn more than non - management employees, this is one of the main advantages of becoming a manager. Some businesses provide managers with extra perks like bonuses and more paid time off.
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Based on the following information, prepare a bank reconciliation to determine adjusted (corrected) balance:
Bank balance $850
Account fees $10
Checkbook balance $942
ATM withdrawals $60
Outstanding checks $95
Deposit in transit $250
Direct deposits $129
Interest earned $4
What amount would you have if you deposited $1,152 a year for 30 years at 8 percent (compounded annually)?
If a person has ATM fees each month of $12 for eight years, what would be the total cost of those banking fees?
Total ATM fees over an 8-year period: $12 x 12 months x 8 years = $1,152.
What are 4 types of bank reconciliation?The process of comparing an organization's financial records with its bank statement to ensure that the two sets of records are consistent and accurate is known as bank reconciliation. Bank reconciliation is classified into four types: Simple reconciliation entails comparing bank statement transactions to the organization's accounting records in order to identify any discrepancies. Deposit in transit reconciliation entails reconciling any deposits that have been made but have not yet been reflected in the bank statement. Outstanding check reconciliation entails reconciling any checks issued but not yet presented to the bank for payment. Bank error reconciliation entails reconciling any mistakes made by the bank, such as incorrectly recording transactions or fees. Reconciliation of Bank Accounts:
$850 in the bank
$250 transit deposit
Deposits totaled $400.
Withdrawals from ATMs: $60
$95 in outstanding checks
$155 in total deductions
Balance Adjusted: ($850 + $400) - $155 - $10 + $129 + $4 = $1,218
Amount after 30 years at 8% interest (annually compounded): approximately $106,812.42
Total ATM fees over an 8-year period: $12 x 12 months x 8 years = $1,152.
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each box below describes a relationship between two variables that has been interpreted incorrectly. match the appropriate label to each mistake.People become tired when they wear athletic clothes. People who visit the dentist are more likely to get a cavity Drinking a lot of water leads to sunburn. Cars that mechanics work on regularly are omitted variable reverse causation more likely to break down.omitted variablereverse causation
When wearing athletic attire, people get fatigued. A cavity is more likely to develop in people who frequent the dentist. Sunburn results from drinking a lot of water.
What makes a person athletic?
Athleticism is formed by ten key components that make up balanced physical fitness, or what we refer to as complete athleticism. They are strength, speed, power, agility, anaerobic capacity, aerobic capacity, mobility, balance and coordination, mental resilience, and stability.
adjective. physically fit or strong; muscular or active. of, relating to, or suitable for an athlete or for athletics. of or relating to a person with a muscular and well-proportioned bodySee also somatotype.
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Consider the market for cars. Which determinant of supply is affected by each of the following events? a. A steel tariff increases the price of steel O Prices of inputs O TechnologyO Prices of related goodsO ExpectationsO Number of sellers
Answer:
Explanation: a. A steel tariff increasing the price of steel affects the determinant of supply related to the cost of production. As the price of steel rises, the cost of producing cars increases, reducing the profitability of producing them. This, in turn, reduces the quantity of cars supplied in the market.
b. Prices of inputs, such as labor or materials, affect the cost of production and therefore the supply of cars. An increase in the prices of inputs increases the cost of producing cars, reducing the profitability of producing them, and resulting in a decrease in the supply of cars.
c. Technological advancements can increase the efficiency of the production process, reducing the cost of producing cars, and resulting in an increase in supply.
d. Prices of related goods, such as trucks or motorcycles, can affect the supply of cars. If the price of trucks increases, for example, car manufacturers may switch to producing trucks instead, reducing the supply of cars.
e. Expectations of future prices or market conditions can affect the supply of cars. If car manufacturers expect prices to rise in the future, they may reduce the supply now and hold onto inventory, anticipating greater profits later.
f. The number of sellers in the market can affect the supply of cars. An increase in the number of sellers can lead to greater competition and more supply, while a decrease in the number of sellers can lead to less competition and less supply.
Applying the Transaction Cost Theory framework, What are the differences between direct selling (final supplier - customer) and intermediation, from the point of view of a tourist and final supplier?
What are the advantages and disadvantages for the tourist?
And what are the advantages and disadvantages for the final supplier?
A distribution channel is a network of companies or middlemen (such as suppliers, distributors, shipping hubs, retailers, and the internet) that products and services travel through before they are delivered to the final customer. Direct and indirect channels are distinguished.
What is meant by Transaction Cost ?A transaction cost, as used in economics and related fields, is the price associated with engaging in any type of economic transactions. Oliver E. Williamson's article on transaction cost economics, which was published in 2008, popularized the idea of transaction costs.
John R. Commons, an institutional economist, first proposed the idea that transactions serve as the foundation of economic thought in 1931. Institutions, defined as the set of laws that govern a society, are crucial in determining transaction costs, according to Douglass C. North. In this way, institutions that enable minimal transaction costs encourage economic expansion.
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The following time-phasing chart is available for a single item within an MRP system. Complete this chart by estimating inventory on hand and planned order release values. Lead time is 2 weeks, and order policy is 100 units, which means this part can be ordered only in 100-unit batches. Inventory replenishment is JIT; lead times are negligible. Week Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Gross Requirements 80 95 110 50 Scheduled Receipt 100 Inventory on Hand Planned Order Release The following time-phasing chart is available for a single item within an MRP system. Complete this chart by estimating inventory on hand and planned order release values. Lead time is 2 weeks, and order policy is 100 units, which means this part can be ordered only in 100-unit batches. Inventory replenishment is JIT; lead times are negligible. Week Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Gross Requirements 80 95 110 50 Scheduled Receipt 100 Inventory on Hand Planned Order Release
Orders for replenishment are anticipated to be received at the start of the period, or by planned order receipt. Release of the item's planned replenishment orders utilizing a lead-time offset is known as planned order release.
Why is inventory replenishment important?Reordering the proper stock products to satisfy customer demand is made possible through stock replenishment, which is a crucial component of inventory management. The act of moving things through the supply chain so they are prepared to be picked up and sent, in order to fulfill orders on time, is known as stock (or inventory) replenishment.
Using the information provided, we can complete the time-phasing chart as follows:
The Required are shown in the file given attached below.
In Week 1, there is a gross requirement of 80 units, but there are 100 units scheduled to arrive (in inventory). Therefore, there is no need to release any planned orders.
In Week 2, there is a gross requirement of 95 units, but there are only 20 units left in inventory (100 - 80). Therefore, a planned order release of 100 units is needed to meet the gross requirement of 95 units.
In Week 3, there is a gross requirement of 110 units, but there are only 25 units left in inventory (100 - 80 + 25). Therefore, a planned order release of 100 units is needed to meet the gross requirement of 110 units.
In Week 4, there is a gross requirement of 50 units, but there are 25 units left in inventory. Therefore, there is no need to release any planned orders.
In Week 5, there are no gross requirements or scheduled receipts. However, the inventory on hand is now 0, so a planned order release of 100 units is needed to maintain the 100-unit order policy.
In Week 6, a planned order release of 100 units arrives, bringing the inventory on hand up to 100 units.
In Week 7, a planned order release of 100 units is needed to meet the gross requirement of 50 units and maintain the 100-unit order policy.
In Week 8, a planned order release of 50 units is needed to maintain the 100-unit order policy.
In Weeks 9 and 10, there are no gross requirements or scheduled receipts, and the inventory on hand remains at 50 units. Therefore, there is no need to release any planned orders.
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The following are summary cash transactions that occurred during the year for Hilliard Healthcare Co. (HHC)
Cash received from: Customer $660,000
Interest on note receivable 12,000
Collection of note receivable 100,000
Sale of land 40,000
Issuance of common stock 200,000
Cash paid for: Interest on note payable 18,000
Purchase of equipment 120,000
Operating expenses 440,000
Dividends to shareholders 30,000
Prepare the cash flows from investing and financing activities sections of HHC's statement of cash flows. The amount should be indicated with a minus sign
The cash flows from investing & financing activities sections of HHC's statement of cash flows equals to ($26,000)
What is cash flow statement?In accounting, the statement provides the financlal data regarding all cash inflows that a company receives from its ongoing operations and external investment sources. Its entails all cash made by the business through operations, investment, and financing the sum of which is called net cash flow.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
Sale of land: $40,000
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
Issuance of common stock: $200,000
Dividends to shareholders: $30,000
Cash Flows from Investing and Financing Activities:
Interest on note receivable: $12,000
Collection of note receivable: $100,000
Interest on note payable: -$18,000
Purchase of equipment: -$120,000
Net cash inflow from investing activities: $122,000 (positive)
Net cash inflow from financing activities: $170,000 (positive)
Net cash outflow from investing and financing activities: -$26,000 (negative)
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goods whose demand varies inversely with money income are called ____ goods.
Goods whose demand varies inversely with money income are called "inferior goods."
What are inferior goods?According to economic theory, demand for inferior goods increases when consumer income rises but demand drops when it does so. As consumer income rises, demand for regular items rises, which is the opposite of this.
The perception of inferior commodities as being of lesser quality or less desirable than other things is the cause of the negative relationship between income and demand for those goods. Consumers are more inclined to buy things that are of higher quality or are thought to be more attractive when they have a higher income, which lowers the demand for subpar goods.
Consumers with lesser incomes, however, can be forced to buy subpar goods because of financial restraints. A client with a higher income, for instance, might decide to buy a brand-name product, whereas a consumer with a lesser income would opt to buy a generic or store-brand product instead.
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Suppose a stock had an initial price of $74 per share, paid a dividend of $1.65 per share during the year, and had an ending share price of $83. What was the dividend yield and the capital gains yield? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) Dividend yield _______% Capital gains yleld _______ %
The dividend yield and the capital gains yield will be 2.29% and 12.16% respectively.
What is dividend yield?
A share's dividend yield or dividend-price ratio is the dividend per share divided by the share price. It is also the total annual dividend payments of a company divided by its market capitalization, assuming the number of shares remains constant. It's usually expressed as a percentage.
The dividend yield is calculated as follows:-
Dividend Yield(%) = D / P0
Where,
D = Dividend = $1.65
P0 = Initial price of the stock = $74
Dividend Yield(%) = 1.65/74
= 2.29%
The capital gain yield is calculated as:-
Capital Gains Yield(%) = (P1 - P0) / P0
Where,
P1 = Ending price of the share = $83
Capital Gains Yield = (83-74) / 74
= 12.16%
Therefore, the dividend yield is 2.29% and the capital gains yield is 12.16%.
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true/false.inventory turnover can be calculated by ratio of cost of goods sold over average inventory cost ratio of average inventory cost over cost of goods sold ratio of inventory days in stock over average inventory cost ratio of average inventory cost over inventory days in stock