Answer:
His general theory includes uniform and accelerated motion, but his special theory applies only to uniform motion.
Explanation:
According to Einstein's 1915 general theory of relativity, the force of gravity arises from the curvature of space and time.
According to theory of special relativity:
1. The laws of physics are the same for all non-accelerating observers
2. The speed of light in a vacuum was independent of the motion of all observers.
His general theory includes uniform and accelerated motion, but his special theory applies only to uniform motion.
Answer:
for those who dont like to read
the answer is A.
hope i helped
Explanation:
Converting compound units
You would like to know whether silicon will float in mercury and you know that can determine this based on their densities. Unfortunately, you have the density of mercury in units of kilogram/meter3 and the density of silicon in other units: 2.33 gram/centimeter3. You decide to convert the density of silicon into units of kilogram/meter3 to perform the comparison. By which combination of conversion factors will you multiply 2.33 gram/centimeter3 to perform the unit conversion?
Answer:
Dividing the silicon density by 1000 and then multiply it by 1000000.
Explanation:
A kilogram equals 1000 grams and a cubic meter equals 1000000 cubic centimeters. Hence, we must divide the silicon density by 1000 and then multiply itby 1000000 to convert the value into kilograms per cubic centimeter. That is:
[tex]x = 2.33\,\frac{g}{cm^{3}}\times \frac{1\,kg}{1000\,g}\times \frac{1000000\,cm^{3}}{1\,m^{3}}[/tex]
[tex]x = 2330\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}}[/tex]
In a nutshell, we must multiply the density of silicon by 1000 to obtains its value in kilograms per cubic meter.
A cup of hot coffee initially at 95 degrees C cools to 80 degrees C in 5 min while sitting in a room of temperature 21 degrees C. Using Newton's law of cooling, determine when the temperature of the coffee will be a nice 50 degrees C.
Answer:
When the temperature of the coffee is 50 °C, the time will be 20.68 mins
Explanation:
Given;
The initial temperature of the coffee T₀ = 95 °C
The temperature of the room = 21°C
Let T be the temperature at time of cooling t in mins
According to Newton's law of cooling;
[tex]\frac{dT}{dt} \alpha (T-21)\\\\\frac{dT}{dt} = k (T-21)\\\\\frac{dT}{T-21} = kdt\\\\\int\limits {\frac{dT}{T-21}} = \int\limits kdt\\\\Log(T-21) =kt + Logc \\\\Log (\frac{T-21}{c} ) = kt\\\\T -21 = ce^{kt}\\\\At \ t = 0, T = 95\\\\95-21 = ce^0\\\\74 = c\\\\New, equation: T -21 = 74e^{kt}\\\\Again; when \ t= 5\ min, T = 80\\\\80 -21 = 74e^{5k}\\\\59 = 74e^{5k}\\\\e^{5k} = \frac{59}{74}\\\\ 5k = ln(\frac{59}{74})\\\\5k = -0.2265\\\\k = -0.0453[/tex]
When the temperature is 50 °C, the time t in min is calculated as;
[tex]T -21 = 74e^{-0.0453t}\\\\50 -21 = 74e^{-0.0453t}\\\\29 = 74e^{-0.0453t}\\\\\frac{29}{74} = e^{-0.0453t}\\\\0.39189 = e^{-0.0453t}\\\\ln(0.39189 ) = {-0.0453t}\\\\-0.93677 = {-0.0453t}\\\\t = \frac{-0.93677}{-0.0453}\\\\ t = 20.68 \ mins[/tex]
Therefore, when the temperature of the coffee is 50 °C, the time will be 20.68 mins
In 10 minutes the hot coffee will attain the temperature of 50 degrees Celsius.
Initially the hot cup of coffee at the temperature of 95 degrees Celsius but after 5 minutes its temperature decreases from 95 to 85 degrees Celsius which is 15 degrees Celsius decrease so in other 5 minutes, the temperature decreases to 65 degrees Celsius.
Again after 5 minutes the temperature will further decrease finally the cup of coffee attain the temperature of 50 degrees Celsius so we can conclude that in 10 minutes the hot coffee will gain the 50 degrees Celsius temperature.
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Concerning the work done by a conservative force, which of the following statements, if any, are true? It can always be expressed as the difference between the initial and final values of a potential energy function. It is independent of the path of the body and depends only on the starting and ending points. When the starting and ending points are the same, the total work is zero.
Answer:
It is independent of the path of the body and depends only on the starting and ending points.
Explanation:
In Physics we define a conservative force as a force that is independent of the path of the body and depends only on the starting and ending points.
For conservative forces we can write;
KEi + PEi = KEf +PEf
where;
KEi= initial kinetic energy
PEi= initial potential energy
KEf= final kinetic energy
PEf= final potential energy
This equation is known as the principle conservation of mechanical energy . It applies only to conservative forces where friction is negligible. The term KE + PE is also known as the total mechanical energy of the system.
1. Which statement is true of culture?
O Culture do not change or evolve
O Culture refers to the degree in which resources are used to address for problems.
O Culture has little affect on a persons life
Food can reflect culture
2. Which blood cells help in clotting of the blood
Answer:
Platelets
Explanation:
Platelets are tiny blood cells that help your body form clots to stop bleeding. If one of your blood vessels gets damaged, it sends out signals to the platelets. The platelets then rush to the site of damage and form a clot to stop the bleeding.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\tt Platelets}[/tex]
Explanation:
There are three main types of blood cells:
Red blood cells: transports oxygen to cells and carbon dioxide to lungsWhite blood cells: protects the body against disease Platelets: help clot blood and stop bleedingWe are looking for which blood cell helps clot the blood. From the list above, we can see the best answer is platelets.
Write a haiku
poem
explaining
why graphing
is useful.
If you are
able, share
your poem
with others.
Answer:
Explanation:
graphing is helpful
helps visualize the line
of your equation
What cause objects to move? In three to five sentences .
Answer:
Gravity can affect the motion of objects as the force pulls objects closer to earth. Kinetic energy also causes movement in objects as that is energy in motion coming from stored energy known as (potential energy). With almost most importantly is needed is a force as without a force acting upon an objects is moving will continue to move and an object at rest will remain at rest as a gravitational pull or kinetic and potential energy for example are forces.
Explanation:
Have a great day :)
first correct answer gets brainliest
Answer:
electrical energy transforming into sound energy in speaker
Answer:
the first one. Electrical energy transforming into sound energy in a speaker
how far will a brick starting from rest fall freely in 3.0 seconds?
Answer: It will be about 44.1m
Explanation:
A ray is incident at at 50 degrees angle on a plane mirror. What will be the deviation after reflection from the mirror?
Answer:
Explanation:
If the ray were not deviated, it would travel straight through the mirror. Due to the mirror, the incident ray is reflected at 30°. The ray travels 30° + 30° = 60°. The angle of deviation is 180° - 60° = 120°.
An airplane flies with a constant speed of 600 km/h. to the west. How far can it travel in 1/4 hour?
Answer:
d = 150 km
Explanation:
Speed of an airplane is 600 km/h
We need to find how far it travel in 1/4 hour.
We know that the speed of an object is given by distance travelled divided by the time taken. Let d is the distance covered in 1/4 hour. So,
[tex]v=\dfrac{d}{t}\\\\d=v\times t\\\\d=600\ km/h \times \dfrac{1}{4}\ h\\\\d=150\ km[/tex]
So, it will cover 150 km.
A car takes 8 s to increase its velocity from 10 m/s to
30 m/s. What is its average acceration?
Answer:
Average acceleration is 2.5 m/s^2.
Explanation:
Average acceleration can be found by dividing the change in speed by the change in time.
We know that the initial velocity=10m/s, the final velocity=30m/s and time elapsed is t=8s.
a= (Final velocity-Initial Velocty)/t
a=(30-10)/8=20/8=2.5 m/s^2
how do you Convert 50 g to kg in an equation for physics
Answer:
Divide by 1000
Explanation:
Help plz!:( it’s for physics but it has like math !!
(SHOW ALL WORK)
1) A 30-kg object is accelerated at a rate of 3m/s2. how much force does the object have?
2)A ball is thrown w/ a force of 50N and travels 4m. how much work is done to the ball?
3) Joey pushes on a door that is stuck with 400 N of force but is unable to move it. How much work has he done?
4) A toy car does 300j of work in 15 sec. how much power did the car use?
5)A 60w light bulb burns for 2 min. how much work was done?
6) how much power is used if it takes Frank (a 450 N boy) 3 sec to run 2 meters?
Answer:
1. 90N
2. 200N
3. 400N
4.20w
5.7200N
Explanation:
1.F=ma
30 * 3 = 90
2.W=FD
50 * 4=200
4. P=W/t
300/15=20
5.W= Pt. 2minutes = 120sec
60*120 = 7200
50 POINTS!!! PLEASE!!!!!! Pls help me with this been stuck on it in like FOREVER!! PLSS.
Answer:
it will move in 356.5g in diagonal direction(resultant or between the both direction)
Explanation:
285+428/2=356.5g
Hope u like it
PLZ MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST
What is the volume of an object if it has a mass of 10 grams and a density of 87 g/ml
Answer:
The answer is 0.115 mLExplanation:
The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula
[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\[/tex]
From the question
mass = 10 g
density = 87 g/ml
We have
[tex]volume = \frac{10}{87} \\ = 0.114942528...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
0.115 mLHope this helps you
A child and sled with a combined mass of 53.9 kg slide down a frictionless slope. If the sled starts from rest and has a speed of 5.71 m/s at the bottom, what is the height of the hill
Answer:
1.66m
Explanation:
Using the conservation law
PE = KE
mgh = 1/2mv²
gh = V²/2
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81m/s²
h is the height of the hill
V is the velocity = 5.71m/s
Substitute
9.81h = 5.71²/2
Cross multiply
2×9.81h = 5.71²
19.62h = 32.6041
h = 32.6041/19.62
h = 1.66m
Hence the height of the hill is 1.66m
g (a) Calculate the block's final speed when it reaches the bottom of the frictionless inline. Keep 2 decimal places.
Answer:
Explanation:
The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question with attachment below.
In the above figure on the LEFT side, a block (mass = 2.8 kg) starts from rest at the top of a frictionless inline and slides to the bottom. The height of the incline is h=6.5 m, angle
Pleeeease Help!!
How did the parallel circuit respond differently to these changes than a series circuit?
Adding Bulbs: __________
Removing Bulbs: ________
Answer:
adding bulbs:bulbs will glow in parallel circuit.
but the brightness of each bulb differs in series circuit.
removing bulbs:if u remove a bulb from parallel circuit,the other bulbs continue glowing in the same brightness
but if u remove a bulb in series circuit,the brightness of each bulb increases.
Answer:
The person above is correct.
Explanation:
In a parallel sequence, the light bulbs have electrons that flow equally. Though, in a series circuit, it's mainly connected to one wire, and the electrons get weaker.
Consider a particle of mass m which can move freely along the x axis from -a/2 to a/2, but which is strictly prohibited from being found outside this region. The wave function of the particle within the allowed region is
Answer:
φ = B sin (2π n/a x)
Explanation:
In quantum mechanics when a particle moves freely it implies that the potential is zero (V = 0), so its wave function is
φ = A cos kx + B sin kx
we must place the boundary conditions to determine the value of the constants A and B.
In our case we are told that the particle cannot be outside the boundary given by x = ± a / 2
therefore we must make the cosine part zero, for this the constant A = 0, the wave function remains
φ = B sin kx
the wave vector is
k = 2π /λ
now let's adjust the period, in the border fi = 0 therefore the sine function must be zero
φ (a /2) = 0
0 = A sin (2π/λ a/2)
therefore the sine argument is
2π /λ a/2 = n π
λ= a / n
we substitute
φ = B sin (2π n/a x)
The speed of a car is decreasing from 35 m/s to 15 m/s in 4s
what happens to the temperature of water as time elapses? IF YOU ANSWER IT I WILL MARK YOU A BRAINLEST ANSWER
Answer:
I think it will get colder
Explanation:
Answer:
The water molecules go faster as it gets colder they go slower
Explanation:
trust me thats the answer
whats a difference between a objects kinetic energy and potential energy
Answer:
A object having kinetic energy is in motion state.And the object whi posses potential energy i s in state of podition.
Answer:
Objects are relative to other moving and stationary objects.
Kinetic energy can be transferred from one moving object to another.
Potential energy is stored energy in an object.
As the ball falls, how will the kinetic energy change? How will the gravitational potential energy change? How will the mechanical energy change?
Answer:
the Kinetic energy of the ball also increases.
the potential energy of the ball also increases.
mechanical energy of ball remains same.
Explanation:
KINETIC ENERGY:
The kinetic energy of the object depends upon the velocity of the object. As the formula suggests:
K.E = (1/2)mv²
As, the ball is falling down, it accelerates with a value equal to acceleration due to gravity. Thus, the speed increases as the ball falls.
Therefore, the Kinetic energy of the ball also increases.
POTENTIAL ENERGY:
Th potential energy of an object depends upon its height. As, the formula suggests:
P.E = mgh
As, the ball falls, its height decreases.
Therefore, the potential energy of the ball also increases.
MECHANICAL ENERGY:
Mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy and potential energy. According to law of conservation of energy, the total energy of the system always remains constant. It may change the forms but the total energy remains same. Thus, in this case potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.
Therefore, mechanical energy of ball remains same.
I need to write 200 words about: boys are most influenced by their fathers and girls are most influenced by their mothers. Do you agree or disagree?
Answer:
I agree
Explanation:
I agree because most of the times girls pass more time with their mom since they hace more things in common, it’s the same with the boys.
Derivation 1.2 showed how to calculate the work of reversible, isothermal expansion of a perfect gas. Suppose that the expansion is reversible but not isothermal and that the temperature decreases as the expansion proceeds. (a) Find an expression
Answer:
(a) The work done by the gas on the surroundings is, 17537.016 J
(b) The entropy change of the gas is, 73.0709 J/K
(c) The entropy change of the gas is equal to zero.
Explanation:
(a) The expression used for work done in reversible isothermal expansion will be,
where,
w = work done = ?
n = number of moles of gas = 4 mole
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole K
T = temperature of gas = 240 K
= initial volume of gas =
= final volume of gas =
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
The work done by the gas on the surroundings is, 17537.016 J
(b) Now we have to calculate the entropy change of the gas.
As per first law of thermodynamic,
where,
= internal energy
q = heat
w = work done
As we know that, the term internal energy is the depend on the temperature and the process is isothermal that means at constant temperature.
So, at constant temperature the internal energy is equal to zero.
Thus, w = q = 17537.016 J
Formula used for entropy change:
The entropy change of the gas is, 73.0709 J/K
(c) Now we have to calculate the entropy change of the gas when the expansion is reversible and adiabatic instead of isothermal.
As we know that, in adiabatic process there is no heat exchange between the system and surroundings. That means, q = constant = 0
So, from this we conclude that the entropy change of the gas must also be equal to zero.
Explanation:
Which material could be represented by the image above? (SC.8.P.8.1)
A. Diamonds
B. Milk
C. Oxygen
D. Wood
Answer:
a. diamonds
Explanation:
solid is the matter that has definite shape and definite volume. One good example is a diamond because contains particles that are strongly attract to each other.
A curve that has a radius of is banked at an angle of . If a -kg car navigates the curve at without skidding, what is the minimum coefficient of static friction between the pavement and the tires
Answer:
0.65
Explanation:
For whatever reasons, the parameters are not giving. So, I will assume by myself to make the calculations easier. You can substitute whatever it is to it from your question.
Given that
Radius of the road, r = 63 m
Speed of the car, v = 20 m/s
The relationship between a car that is passing through a curve and it's frictional force is said to be
U(s) * g = v²/r
In the formula above,
U(s) = coefficient of static friction
g = acceleration due to gravity, 9.8 m/s²
v = velocity of the car
r = radius of the road
Now when we substitute the earlier stated values, we have
U(s) * 9.8 = 20² / 63
U(s) * 9.8 = 400 / 63
U(s) * 9.8 = 6.35
U(s) = 6.35 / 9.8
U(s) = 0.65
Thus, our coefficient of static friction, based on the stated values is 0.65
An empty 50-g bowl rests on a scale that measures force (in newtons). Water is then poured into the scale from a height of 0.50 m and rate of 10 mL/s. Assuming that the water does not splash as it comes to rest, calculate the reading on the scale at t = 5.0 s
Answer:
1 Newton
Explanation:
Mass of bowl (Mb) = 50 g = 0.05 kg
Initial Velocity (Vo) = 10 mL/s = 10g/s
time (t) = 5.0s
Mass of water (Mw) = 10 g/s * 5s = 50 g = 0.05 kg
*Vob = initial velocity of bowl
*Vow = initial velocity of water
*Vf = final velocity
*g = gravity = 9.8
Conservation of momentum [Inelastic Collision]:
(m1)(Vo1) + (m2)(Vo2) = (M1+M2)Vf(Mw)(Vow) + (Mb)(Vob) = (Mw+Mb)Vf(50g)(10g/s) + (50g)(0) = (50g + 50g)(Vf)Vf = 500/100 = 5g/s = 0.005kg/sImpulse-Momentum Theorem:
Δp = mΔvScale Reading:
Δp + Mw(g) + Mb(g)= (0.05kg + 0.05kg)*(0.05kg/s) + (0.05kg*9.8) +(0.05kg*9.8)= 0.9805 = 1 NewtonA student uses a microwave oven to heat a meal. The wavelength of the radiation is 8.97 cm. What is the energy of one photon of this microwave radiation? Multiply the answer you get by 1025 to be able to input a number more easily into canvas. Enter to 2 decimal places.
Answer:
The energy of one photon is 2.21x10⁻²⁴ J. Multiplied by 10²⁵ is 22.10 J.
Explanation:
The energy (E) of a photon is:
[tex] E = h\frac{c}{\lambda} [/tex]
Where:
h: is the Planck's constant = 6.62x10⁻³⁴ J.s
λ: is the wavelength of the radiation = 8.97 cm
c: is the speed of light = 3.00x10⁸ m/s
[tex] E = h\frac{c}{\lambda} = 6.62 \cdot 10^{-34} J.s\frac{3.00\cdot 10^{8} m/s}{8.97 \cdot 10^{-2} m} = 2.21 \cdot 10^{-24} J [/tex]
Hence, the energy of one photon is 2.21x10⁻²⁴ J.
Now, if we multiply the answer by 10²⁵ we have:
[tex] E = 2.21 \cdot 10^{-24} J \cdot 10^{25} = 22.10 J [/tex]
I hope it helps you!
The energy of one photon is 2.21x10⁻²⁴ J. Multiplied by 10²⁵ is 22.10 J.
Calculation of energy:We know that
[tex]E = h\frac{c}{\lambda}[/tex]
Here
h be the Planck's constant = 6.62x10⁻³⁴ J.s
λ be the wavelength of the radiation = 8.97 cm
c be the speed of light = 3.00x10⁸ m/s
Now
Here we need to multiply the answer 10^25 so that the correct answer could come.
[tex]E = 6.62.10^{-34} \frac{3.00.10^{8}}{8.97.10^{-2}}[/tex]
= 2.21x10⁻²⁴ J.
= 22.10 J.
Hence, the energy of one photon is 2.21x10⁻²⁴ J. Multiplied by 10²⁵ is 22.10 J.
learn more about energy here; https://brainly.com/question/24719731