Answer:
Explanation:
The correct order is:
1. B. animal domestication;
2. A. cash crops;
3. C. the Industrial Revolution;
4. D. the Green Revolution;
What did the shortage of farmland cause people to do?
The shortage of farmland caused people to either migrate to areas with more available land or to adapt by utilizing smaller plots of land and implementing more efficient farming techniques.
The shortage of farmland caused people to seek alternative methods for growing crops, such as vertical farming, urban agriculture, and utilizing smaller plots more efficiently. Additionally, it led to increased migration to areas with more available farmland and the adoption of sustainable agricultural practices to preserve and maintain the existing land.
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as one moves south through ecuador and peru precipitation generally (assume altitude and slope remain constant)
As one moves south through Ecuador and Peru precipitation generally (assume altitude and slope remain constant) decrease.
The El Niño phase generates both decreased oceanic upwelling, which leads to major extinction events among marine and near-coastal animals, and excessive rainfall over the north coast of Peru and the southern coast of Ecuador.
In Northern Peru and Ecuador, the amount of rain falls dramatically, which causes erosion and coastal flooding. Homes, schools, hospitals, and commercial buildings may be destroyed by rain and flooding. Transport is restricted, and crops are destroyed. Droughts affect Australia and Indonesia at the same time when El Nio provides rain to South America.
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The complete question is:
As one moves south through ecuador and peru precipitation generally (assume altitude and slope remain constant) _____.
Numerous terranes exists in Alaska. One of these is the Wrangellia terrane. Why is the Wrangellia terrane considered to be part of the same terrane as that scattered in pieces from western Idaho northward to Alaska?
The Wrangellia terrane is considered to be part of the same terrane as that scattered in pieces from western Idaho northward to Alaska because it has similar geologic characteristics and is believed to have been formed from the same geological processes.
The western United States and Alaska were once part of Pangaea, a huge supercontinent that existed between 250 and 65 million years ago.
As Pangaea began to disintegrate, a series of oceanic plates formed and moved around, forming ocean basins between them.
These plates transported chunks of continental crust, which were subsequently accreted onto North America's western margin as it impacted with the oceanic plates.
The Wrangellia terrane is one of these chunks of continental crust that accreted onto North America's western edge during this time.
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Which of the following traditions is NOT a part of the Hindu rituals
The traditions that is not a part of the Hindu rituals is discussing the Eightfold Path, usually they do not discuss this in the Hindu rituals.
What is Hindu rituals?Hindu rituals are a set of practices and customs that are an integral part of the Hindu religion. These rituals vary depending on the region, tradition, and caste of the individual. Some of the common Hindu rituals include puja (worship), yajna (sacred fire ceremony), mantra recitation, fasting, and pilgrimage.
Puja involves the worship of deities, usually in the form of idols or images, with offerings of flowers, fruits, incense, and other items. Yajna is a fire ceremony where offerings are made to the fire while chanting sacred hymns. Mantra recitation involves chanting of sacred mantras to invoke the blessings of the deities.
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What is the latin american city model trying to explain?
it shows latian america LOLLLLLL
Explanation:
A _______________ provides water, sewage, drainage, and other services within a fixed boundary. These districts deal primarily with the supply of water, including protection, conservation, and storage.
A water district provides water, sewage, drainage, and other related services within a fixed boundary.
Within a defined territory, a water district provides water, sewage, drainage, and other associated services. These districts are the largely concerned with water supply, including water protection, conservation, and storage.
A water district's specific services vary depending on geography and community needs, but may include water treatment, distribution, and storage, wastewater treatment and disposal, stormwater management, and irrigation services for agricultural areas.
Water districts can be the established by local governments or private groups, and they can be funded by taxes, fees, or other means.
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The most important process of cloud formation in the atmosphere is:
-cooling by compression of air.
-cooling by release of latent heat of vaporization.
-cooling by expansion of air.
-radiation cooling.
The most important process of cloud formation in the atmosphere is cooling by the release of latent heat of vaporization. Therefore the correct option is option B.
As warm, moist air rises, it comes into contact with lower air pressure at higher altitudes, causing it to expand and cool. The dew point is the temperature at which water vapour in the air begins to condense into liquid droplets or ice crystals as it cools.
This process releases the latent heat of vaporisation, which serves to keep the rising air parcel warm, allowing it to rise and create clouds.
While cooling by compression of air, cooling by expansion of air, and radiation cooling can all contribute to cloud formation, cooling by the release of latent heat of vaporization is far more essential. Therefore the correct option is option B.
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True or False: Relative Humidity is an excellent indicator of the amount of water vapor present in the atmosphere
Answer:
True. Relative humidity is a measure of the amount of water vapor present in the atmosphere compared to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at that temperature. Therefore, it is an excellent indicator of the amount of water vapor present in the atmosphere.
Explanation:
What is a black smoker?
Answer: Black smokers are found along the mid-ocean ridges, and are located above magma chambers. Another name for black smokers are hydrothermal vents, and were first discovered by scientists in 1977. These hydrothermal vents reflect upon the earliest stages of life on earth. Archaea and the majority of bacteria will not be able to survive due to the superheated hydrothermal fluids of the hydrothermal vents.
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what is the difference between lava, magma, and molten material?
Simple answer needed
40) Calcite dissolves more readily in seawater that is ________ in temperature and ________ in pressure.
A) warmer; higher B) colder; lower C) warmer; lower D) colder; higher
Calcite dissolves more readily in seawater that is colder in temperature and higher in pressure. Option D is the correct answer.
When the water is more acidic, calcium carbonate dissolves more easily. In comparison to warmer water, cold saltwater has more dissolved CO2 and is somewhat more acidic. In colder, deeper, polar water as opposed to warmer, tropical surface water, calcium carbonate tests are therefore more prone to dissolve. Option D is the correct answer.
Since the water is consistently cold near the poles, calcium carbonate dissolves easily at all depths, preventing carbonate deposits from accumulating. As calcium carbonate lowers into deeper water in temperate and tropical climates, it dissolves more easily. It is known as the calcium carbonate compensation depth when calcium carbonate dissolves at the same rate as it accumulates. Option D is the correct answer.
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Summarize the trends in atmospheric warming and cooling over the past 900,000 years and during the last century.
Over the past 900,000 years, Earth's climate has experienced cycles of warming and cooling associated with variations in the planet's orbit and the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.
Temperatures have frequently alternated between cold times known as glacial periods and mild periods known as interglacial periods during these cycles.
Variations in the planet's orbit have caused these cycles, which impact the amount of solar radiation reaching the Earth's surface.
However, the warming trend during the last century has been unparalleled in the context of the previous 900,000 years. Since the late 1800s, the Earth's surface temperature has risen by around 1.0 degree Celsius (1.8 degrees Fahrenheit), and the rate of warming has been quicker than at any previous point in the past 2,000 years.
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Agriculture practiced in California differs from forms practiced in other Mediterranean agricultural regions because in CaliforniaAgrapes are grown for wine productionBfarms use more irrigationСfarms are smallerDfarms rely on local laborEwheat is grown in the winter as a cover crop
Agriculture practiced in California is unique from other Mediterranean agricultural regions due to several reasons.
Firstly, California's climate is conducive to growing grapes for wine production, which is not as prevalent in other Mediterranean regions. This has led to a thriving wine industry in California that sets it apart from other regions.
Secondly, California farms rely heavily on irrigation due to the state's arid climate. This is different from other Mediterranean regions where rainfall is typically higher, and irrigation is not as necessary. California has invested heavily in water infrastructure, which allows farmers to irrigate their crops efficiently.
Thirdly, farms in California tend to be smaller than those in other Mediterranean regions. This is partly due to the high cost of land and the competition for resources. Smaller farms allow for more diversity in crops and provide opportunities for local and niche markets.
Fourthly, farms in California often rely on local labor, as the state has a large immigrant population. This has led to concerns about labor rights and exploitation, but it also means that farms have access to a reliable and skilled workforce.
Finally, some California farms grow wheat in the winter as a cover crop. This practice helps to conserve soil moisture and nutrients, which is important in the state's arid climate.
Overall, these factors contribute to a unique agricultural landscape in California that sets it apart from other Mediterranean regions. While there are challenges associated with some of these practices, they have also allowed the state to develop a thriving agricultural industry that contributes significantly to the economy.
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The correct option is B: farms use more irrigation. While agriculture in other Mediterranean regions often relies on rainfall, California's climate is generally drier, so irrigation is necessary to support crops.
The other options may be true to some extent, but they do not distinguish California agriculture from other Mediterranean regions as much as the use of irrigation does. Agriculture in California differs from other Mediterranean agricultural regions because California has a drier climate with less rainfall, and therefore relies more heavily on irrigation to grow crops. In contrast, other Mediterranean agricultural regions, such as those in Europe, receive more rainfall and rely less on irrigation. This has led to the development of specialized irrigation systems and water management techniques in California, including the use of drip irrigation and other efficient watering methods. Additionally, California is a major producer of fruits, nuts, and vegetables, including grapes for wine production, which is a major industry in the state. While wheat is grown in California, it is not typically grown as a cover crop in the winter as it is in other Mediterranean agricultural regions.
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A company with a monopoly has ___ over a particular business
Answer:
little to no competition
Explanation:
A monopoly is a company that exists in a market with little to no competition and can therefore set its own terms and prices when facing consumers, making them highly profitable.
What Industry Is an Example of Monopolistic Competition? Monopolistic competition is present in restaurants like Burger King and McDonald's. Both are fast food chains that target a similar market and offer similar products and services.
The geologic time scale was devised before numerical dating using radioactivity was invented.TrueFalse
The given statement, "The geologic time scale was devised before numerical dating using radioactivity was invented." is true as Radioactive dating was made possible by the discovery of radioactive decay, although it would not be possible to determine ages accurately using radiometric dating methods until the mid-1950s.
The geologic time scale, often known as the geological time scale (GTS), is a depiction of time based on the rock record of Earth. It is a method of chronological dating that combines geochronology, a discipline of geology that seeks to ascertain the age of rocks, with chronostratigraphy, the process of connecting strata to time.
The timing and dating of events in the history of the Earth are predominantly described by Earth scientists. The study of rock strata, observation of their correlations, and identification of elements including lithologies, paleomagnetic characteristics, and fossils have been used to establish the geologic time scale.
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A sea breeze usually originates during the ________.
A sea breeze usually originates during the day and flows toward the land.
What are Sea Breezes?Sea breezes are winds that blow from the sea to the land, and they happen because of the difference in temperature between the land and sea. During the day, the sun heats up the land faster than the sea, causing the air above the land to warm up and rise. As a result, the air pressure over the land becomes lower than over the sea.
Meanwhile, the sea remains cooler than the land, which causes the air above it to be denser and create an area of higher pressure. This difference in pressure creates a breeze that blows from the sea towards the land, and it is called a sea breeze.
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True/False: Crustal extension cannot occur near subduction zones
The crustal extension cannot occur near subduction zones. This assertion is false.
The crustal extension can occur near subduction zones, and in fact, it is quite common for extensional tectonics to occur in such settings.
This is because as the subducting plate sinks beneath the overlying plate, it can pull the overlying plate apart, leading to crustal extension.
This extension can result in the formation of new basins and rift valleys, as well as volcanism and earthquake activity.
A well-known example of this is the Basin and Range Province in western North America, which is characterized by extensive crustal extension and associated faulting and volcanic activity.
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Which Region contains Dalton the "The Carpet Capital of the World"
Dalton the "The Carpet Capital of the World" is situated in the Valley region of Georgia.
The long, parallel ridges and valleys that make up the Slope and Valley place gave it that name. The region is well known for producing carpet and other products related to textiles. It is located in northwest Georgia and shares its border with Tennessee.
The topography and geology of the area have also had an impact on the development of the mining and manufacturing sectors. Georgia Valley and Ridge is located between the Appalachian Plateau and the Blue Ridge Mountains, north of the Piedmont.
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One of the major problems with slowing greenhouse gas emissions lies in the developing world, where many countries are just now starting to burn fossil fuels at the same rate as the industrialized world. Aside from the pollution produced, this is also a problem because there is not enough oil left for the world to burn it at its current rate. What do many people believe we need to solve this problem
To solve this problem, many people believe that we need sustainable development.
Development that is sustainable is one which satisfies existing demands without jeopardising the capacity of future generations to satisfy their own needs. One of the fundamental tenets of sustainable development is living within the bounds of the environment. It also involves ensuring a powerful, wholesome, and just society.
Finding more efficient methods of doing things for the present and the future is the goal of sustainable development. Although we may need to adjust the way we live and work now, this does not imply that we will have a lower standard of living. Forming better choices on the issues that have an impact on everyone's lives can be accomplished through sustainable development.
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The question seems incomplete. The complete question is:
One of the major problems with slowing greenhouse gas emissions lies in the developing world, where many countries are just now starting to burn fossil fuels at the same rate as the industrialized world. Aside from the pollution produced, this is also a problem because there isn't enough oil left for the world to burn it at its current rate. To solve this problem, many believe that we need:
Question 65
The type of filter that is recommended for use at small communities and rural places is the
a. Rapid sand filter
b. Pressure filter
c. Slow sand filter
d. Diatomaceous earth filter
The type of filter that is recommended for use at small communities and rural places is the Slow sand filter, The correct option is c.
Slow sand filters since they are popular for use in small towns and rural areas where other water treatment options might not be available efficient at removing impurities from surface water or groundwater.
They are an affordable option for small-scale water treatment because they are easy to use and maintain, and they can be built with readily available materials. Slow sand filters are an environmentally friendly option for water treatment because they never use chemicals. The correct option is c.
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As liquid water is evaporated into the atmosphere, heat energy is:
-released by the evaporating water.
-absorbed by the evaporating water.
-absorbed by the surrounding air.
-given off by the water vapor.
-absorbed by the remaining liquid.
As liquid water is evaporated into the atmosphere, heat energy is B. absorbed by the evaporating water.
During evaporation, heat energy is absorbed from the surrounding environment, increasing the kinetic energy of the water molecules. As a result, the molecules with the highest kinetic energy are able to break free from the liquid's surface and become water vapor. This absorption of heat energy during evaporation is known as the latent heat of vaporization.
As the water absorbs heat energy and evaporates, the remaining liquid will often experience a cooling effect. This is because the molecules with the highest kinetic energy are the ones that escape into the atmosphere, leaving the lower-energy molecules behind. This cooling effect is utilized in many everyday applications, such as perspiration in humans, where the body produces sweat to help regulate temperature through evaporative cooling.
In summary, during evaporation, heat energy is absorbed by the evaporating water, allowing the water molecules to overcome intermolecular forces and transition from the liquid phase to the gaseous phase. This process also results in a cooling effect for the remaining liquid. Therefore, the correct option is B.
The question was incomplete, Find the full content below:
As liquid water is evaporated into the atmosphere, heat energy is:
A. released by the evaporating water.
B. absorbed by the evaporating water.
C. absorbed by the surrounding air.
D. given off by the water vapor.
E. absorbed by the remaining liquid.
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The majority of China's renewable energy comes from
a) coal
b) solar
c) hydropower
d) wind
e) nuclear
Answer:
B.) solar
Explanation:
24) Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases.
Choose the one option that does not fit the pattern.
A) Clay
B) Rock fragments C) Quartz sand
D) Volcanic ash
E) Siliceous ooze
The one option that does not fit the pattern is Siliceous ooze. Option E is the correct answer.
A form of biogenic pelagic silt found on the deep ocean floor is called siliceous ooze. Siliceous oozes, which make up around 15% of the ocean bottom, are the least frequent deep-sea deposits. Sediments with at least 30% of pelagic microorganism skeletal remains are referred to as oozes. The silica-based skeletons of minute marine creatures like diatoms and radiolarians make up the majority of the material in siliceous oozes. Option E is the correct answer.
The proliferation of siliceous organisms inhabiting ocean surface waters is aided by the formation of siliceous oozes in upwelling regions. The amount of opal silica in saltwater and the occurrence of siliceous oozes are both influenced by how far away off land masses, the depth of the water, and the fertility of the ocean. Option E is the correct answer.
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__ can occur where undercutting by waves removes support from beneath cliff overhangs.
Group of answer choices
A. Cliff collapse
B. Mudslides
C. Landslides
D. Rock falls
Conceptual Question 9-8 For one and the same...31. For one and the same process, what scenario corresponds to a higher variation?- A six sigma process- A three sigma process- Cannot be determined from the given information
A three sigma process corresponds to a higher variation compared to a six sigma process. The "sigma" value in these terms represents the standard deviation, which is a measure of variation.
In statistics, the standard deviation is a measure of the amount of variation or dispersion of a set of values. A low standard deviation indicates that the values tend to be close to the mean (also called the expected value) of the set, while a high standard deviation indicates that the values are spread out over a wider range. Standard deviation may be abbreviated SD, and is most commonly represented in mathematical texts and equations by the lower case Greek letter σ (sigma), for the population standard deviation, or the Latin letter s, for the sample standard deviation. The standard deviation of a random variable, sample, statistical population, data set, or probability distribution is the square root of its variance. It is algebraically simpler, though in practice less robust, than the average absolute deviation. A useful property of the standard deviation is that, unlike the variance, it is expressed in the same unit as the data.
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about what percentage of the mass of the solar nebula consisted of hydrogen and helium gas?
About 98% of the mass of the solar nebula consisted of hydrogen and helium gas. These elements were the most abundant in the early universe and were the primary building blocks of the gas and dust clouds that eventually formed the solar system.
The remaining 2% of the mass was made up of heavier elements like carbon, oxygen, and iron, which were created in the cores of stars that existed before the Sun. It is estimated that about 98% of the mass of the solar nebula consisted of hydrogen and helium gas. The solar nebula was a cloud of gas and dust that existed before the formation of the Solar System, and it is believed to have been primarily composed of hydrogen and helium, with smaller amounts of heavier elements. As the solar nebula collapsed under its own gravity, it began to spin and flatten into a disk shape, which eventually led to the formation of the Sun and the planets. The high abundance of hydrogen and helium in the solar nebula is a key reason why these elements are so abundant in the Solar System today.
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In 2007 in the United States there were approximately 480 cars for every 1,000 people. The total number of cars in the United States in 2007 was closest to
A
150,000
B
30,000,000
C
150,000,000
D
300,000,000
E
3,000,000,000
In 2007 in the United States there were approximately 480 cars for every 1,000 people. The total number of cars in the United States in 2007 was closest to 150,000,000. Option C is the correct answer.
301.2 million people called the United States home in 2007. There were 48% of persons who owned cars. Multiplying 301.2 million by 48% results in 301,200,000 multiply 48/100, which equals 144,576,000. it equates to 150,000,000. Option C is the correct answer.
Huge power plants and sputtering smokestacks, two of the most typical representations of climate change, would benefit from a minor modification. For the first time in more than 40 years, transportation—including automobiles, trucks, aircraft, trains, and ships—instead of power production is the United States biggest source of greenhouse gas pollution. Our well-being is impacted by pollution from cars, which also contain climate change-causing gases called greenhouse gases. The most prevalent greenhouse gas created by humans, carbon dioxide, is also released by cars. Option C is the correct answer.
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What percentage of Earth's freshwater is accessible in surface rivers and lakes?
a) 1%
b) 10%
c) 30%
d) 70%
e) 97%
The atmosphere is absolutely unstable when...
-The ELR is less than the DALR and the MALR
-The ELR is greater than the DALR and the MALR
-The ELR is between the DALR and the MALR
Atmospheric stability refers to the tendency of air parcels to either rise or sink in the atmosphere.
The ELR is greater than the DALR and the MALR. The correct answer is b)
The Dry Adiabatic Lapse Rate (DALR) and the Moist Adiabatic Lapse Rate (MALR) are rates at which the temperature changes with altitude for dry and moist air parcels, respectively.
If the Environmental Lapse Rate (ELR), which is the actual rate at which the temperature changes with altitude in the atmosphere, is greater than both the DALR and the MALR, then the atmosphere is considered to be absolutely unstable. This means that air parcels will continue to rise and accelerate without any external lifting mechanism, leading to vertical instability and potential convective activity, such as thunderstorms or severe weather.
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why are indigenous villages and ecotourism sites often close to oil extraction sites? group of answer choices the aim is to show the tourists the dark alternative if they fail to help. the oil industry cuts roads through dense forest, making ecotourism possible. the aim is to go where help is needed the most. oil is found in the most remote areas of pristine rain forest.
The indigenous villages and ecotourism sites often close to oil extraction sites because oil is often found in areas that are rich in biodiversity and that have been traditionally inhabited by indigenous communities.
Why are indigenous villages and ecotourism sites often close to oil extraction sitesThe most correct reason is that oil is frequently discovered in locations with a high biodiversity and where indigenous cultures have historically resided.
Cutting roads through deep forests to obtain oil is a common practice that can make these locations more accessible for ecotourism. The proximity of native villages and tourist destinations to oil extraction sites is not the main cause, though.
Indigenous tribes have frequently been residing in these locations for many generations, and they have a strong bond with the land and the resources it provides.
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