Why is carbon dioxide called a gas and not vapour?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

CO2 is called as gas because it exist in single thermodynamics state i.e CO exist in gases state only at room temperature.


Related Questions

If an object does Not explode, catch fire, or dissolve, how would you describe this object? (Three answers)​

Answers

Non-combustible

eg:-glass,water,stone, Portland cement etc ...

Answer:

Noncombustible

Explanation:

Not explode means no blastsCan't catch fire hence no combustionnot dissolve means not reacts with H and O

So

Some examples are ,glass ,stone

6.
The temperature of a 250.0 g ball of iron increases from 19 C to 32 C. How much heat
did the iron ball gain?
The temperature of a 250.0 g ball of iron increases from 19 C to 32 C. How much heat
did the iron ball gain?

Answers

Q = mc∆T.

the specific heat capacity of iron is 0.450. 250 × 0.450 × (32-19) = 1462.5J

What is primarily released in radioactive decay?

Answers

Answer:

When radioactive atoms decay, they release energy in the form of ionizing radiation (alpha particles, beta particles and/or gamma rays). The energy is called ionizing radiation because it has enough energy to knock tightly bound electrons from an atom's orbit. This causes the atom to become a charged ion.

Explanation:

A chemical supply company sells sulfuric acid (h2so4) in a concentration of 4. 00 m. What volume of this solution would you need to make 12. 0 ml of a 0. 50 m h2so4 solution?

Answers

Answer:

H3CS06

Explanation:

A chemical supply company sells sulfuric acid (H3CS06) in a concentration of 4.00 M. What volume of this solution would you need to make 12.0 mL of a 0.50 M H2SO4 s…

Molarity is the ratio of a mole of the solute of the substance to the liter of solution. The volume of solution required to make 12.0 ml of 0.50 M solution is 1.5 mL.

What is molar dilution?

Molar dilution is the calculation of the molarity or the volume of the unknown value from the known value. It is given as,

[tex]\rm M_{1}V_{1}= \rm M_{2}V_{2}[/tex]

Given,

Initial molarity = 4.00 M

Initial volume =?

Final molarity = 0.50 M

Final volume = 12.0 mL

Substituting values in the equation:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm V_{1} &= \rm \dfrac{\rm M_{2}V_{2}}{M_{1}}\\\\&= \dfrac{0.50 \times 12.0 }{4.00}\\\\&= 1.5 \;\rm ml\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, 1.5 ml of 4.00 M sulfuric acid must be used to make 12 ml of 0.50 M solution.

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Consider the two‑step synthesis of 2‑hydroxy‑2,4‑dimethylpentanoic acid using the reagents provided

Answers

The two step synthesis 2‑hydroxy‑2,4‑dimethyl pentanoic acid of involves compounds as represented in the attached image.

Two step synthesis of organic compounds

From the task content:

It therefore follows that the Starting compound A and intermediate compound B are as represented in the attached image.

Compound A is 4-methyl pentan-2-one

Remarks: The reagents provided are, H3O, Potassium cyanide and Hydrogen cyanide.

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60 points please help me i will appreciate it!

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf v = 62.7 \ L}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given Data:

Mole = n = 3.38 mol

Temp = t = 269 K

Pressure = 1.19 atm

Gas constant = R = 0.08206 L atm K⁻¹ mol⁻¹

Required:

Volume = v = ?

Formula:

Pv = nRT

Solution:

Rearranging formula

[tex]\displaystyle v = \frac{nRT}{P} \\\\v = \frac{(3.38)(0.08206)(269)}{1.19} \\\\v = \frac{74.6}{1.19} \\\\v = 62.7 \ L\\\\\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

100 pOiNtS
Explain why the vapor pressure of a solution differs from that of the pure solvent
Explain why the freezing point of a solution differs from that of the pure solvent
Explain why the boiling point of a solution differs from that of the pure solvent

Answers

Answer:

Answer one:
Solute particles block some of the ability of liquid particles to evaporate. We can then conclude, solutions of solid solutes typically have a lower vapor pressure than pure solvents.

Answer two:
Solutions freezing points are lower than of the pure solvent or solute because freezing (becoming a solid) creates order and decreases entropy.

Answer three:
The presence of solute particles decreases the vapor pressure of the liquid solvent, this means a higher temperature is needed to reach the boiling point.


Explanation:

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What is ∆H for the reaction of sulfur dioxide with oxygen?


2SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2SO3(g)


(∆Hf0 SO2(g) = –296.8 kJ/mol; ∆Hf0 SO3(g) = –395.7 kJ/mol)

A.)–98.9 kJ

B.)–197.8 kJ

C.)1.385 × 103 kJ

D.)197.8 kJ

Answers

Answer:

B.) –197.8 kJ

Balanced equation : 2SO(g) + O(g) → 2SO(g)

Given:

SO₂(g) = –296.8 kJ/molSO₃(g) = –395.7 kJ/mol

================================================================

products : 2 ( –296.8 ) + O₂ = -593.6 kJ/mol + Oreactant : 2 (  –395.7 ) = -791.4 kJ/mol

products energy = reactant energy

-593.6 + O₂ = -791.4

O₂ = -791.4 - ( -593.6)

O₂ = –197.8 kJ

A box is pushed across the floor for a distance of 5 metters with a force of 50N in 5 seconds. a. how much work is done? b. what is the power. also what formulas are used.​

Answers

Answer:

50W

Explanation:

The formula and is

W = F × s

(force x distance)

W= 50 N× 5 m =250 N m=250 J

Done in 5 seconds the power is

p

=

W

t

where

t

=time

p

=

250

J

5

=

50 J

/s

=50 W

Answer:

Maybe 250 newtons

Explanation:

What does the energy hill represent on an energy diagram?
A. The potential energy gained by the products when a reaction
happens
B. The potential energy the reactants have stored in molecular bonds
O C. The additional potential energy the reactants must gain in order to
react
D. The final amount of potential energy of the products of the
reaction

Answers

B.The potential energy the reactants have stored in molecular bonds

Which equation shows conservation of both mass and charge?
(1) Cl2 + Br→ Cl- + Br,
(2) Cu + 2 Agt → Cu2+ + Ag
(3) Zn + Cr3+ → Zn2+ + Cr
(4) Ni + Pb2+ → Ni2+ + Pb ​

Answers

The equation that shows conservation of both mass and charge is:

(4) Ni + Pb²⁺ → Ni²⁺ + Pb

What do conservation of mass and conservation of charge stand for?Conservation of mass: there is the same mass, i.e. same number of atoms, in the reactants and in the products.Conservation of charge: there is the same electrical charge in the reactants and in the products.

Which equation shows conservation of both mass and charge?

(1) Cl₂ + Br → Cl⁻ + Br

No, the equation does not show conservation of mass nor charge.

(2) Cu + 2 Ag⁺ → Cu²⁺ + Ag

No, the equation does not show conservation of mass.

(3) Zn + Cr³⁺ → Zn²⁺ + Cr

No, the equation does not show conservation of charge.

(4) Ni + Pb²⁺ → Ni²⁺ + Pb

Yes, the equation show conservation of mass and charge.

The equation that shows conservation of both mass and charge is:

(4) Ni + Pb²⁺ → Ni²⁺ + Pb

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Are all black holes the same size? Explain

Answers

Answer:

According to my search, the answer is this.

Black holes come in several different sizes which are defined by their mass. Small black holes are usually the result of a relatively short and violent collapse of a star.

Explanation:

It only has mass. The amount of matter that has fallen into the black hole determines its mass. The more mass/matter a singularity has the larger its event horizon. So, the greater the black hole's mass the larger it is.

Answer: Black holes come in several different sizes which are defined by their mass. Small black holes are usually the result of a relatively short and violent collapse of a star.

Explanation:

How much heat will be absorbed in
boiling 5 grams of ice at 100°c and
at 1 atm?

Answers

Answer: 8


Source
Trust me bro

Cyanide and water react in a proton transfer reaction to form hydrogen cyanide and hydroxide

Answers

The proton transfer reaction between Cyanide and water can be written as; X^- + H2O -----> HX + OH^-

What is a proton transfer reaction?

A proton transfer reaction is one in which a proton is moved from one chemical specie to another.It is in fact and acid - base reaction in the Brownstead - Lowry sense.

The proton transfer reaction between Cyanide and water can be written as(Let the cyanide ion be shown as X);

X^- + H2O -----> HX + OH^-

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The proton transfer reaction to form hydrogen cyanide and hydroxide is

X⁻ + H₂O → HX + OH⁻

What is a proton transfer reaction?

A reaction in which a proton H⁻ is removed from one species and accepted by another species.

An example of a proton transfer is Brønsted acid reacting with a Brønsted base.

Thus, the proton transfer reaction to form hydrogen cyanide and hydroxide is X⁻ + H₂O → HX + OH⁻

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H2(g) + Cl2(g) ⟶ 2HCl(g)
If 3.7 liters of Cl2 are used for this reaction, how much HCl will be formed? Assume there are enough reactants to complete the reaction and assume the reaction occurs at STP.

Answers

The volume of hydrochloric acid, HCl produced from the reaction when 3.7 L of Cl₂ are used is 7.4 L

Balanced equation

H₂ + Cl₂ —> 2HCl

Since the reaction occurs at standard temperature and pressure (STP), we can say that:

From the balanced equation above,

1 L of Cl₂ reacted to produce 2 L of HCl

How to determine the volume of HCl produced

From the balanced equation above,

1 L of Cl₂ reacted to produce 2 L of HCl

Therefore,

3.7 L of Cl₂ will react to produce = 3.7 × 2 = 7.4 L of HCl

Thus, the volume of HCl produced from the reaction is 7.4 L

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Based on the experiment below, what was the dependent variable?
Bean
Soil
Bean
Soil
Bean
Soil
Height 20.4 cm
Mass: 159
Height: 45.7 cm
Mass: 6.19
Height: 46.5 cm
Mass: 6.69
LI
Daily water 10 mL
A Daily water 50 mL
B
Daily water 100 mL
С

Answers

Answer:

The growth of the plant

Explanation:

The growth of the plant from the bean soil is the dependent variable I believe. This is because it could change depending on many factors for e.g. the amount of light or water

___________ in the stomach are responsible for the mechanical digestion that takes place there.

Answers

SMOOTH MUSCLES in the stomach are responsible for the mechanical digestion that takes place there.

A chemist reacted 12.0 liters of F2 gas with NaCl in the laboratory to form Cl2 gas and NaF. Use the ideal gas law equation to determine the mass of NaCl that reacted with F2 at 280. K and 1.50 atm.

Answers

Answer:

The mass of NaCl needed for the reaction is 91.61 g

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of F₂ that reacted.

Volume (V) = 12 L

Temperature (T) = 280 K

Pressure (P) = 1.5 atm

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Number of mole (n) =?

PV = nRT

1.5 × 12 = n × 0.0821 × 280

18 = n × 22.988

Divide both side by 22.988

n = 18 / 22.988

n = 0.783 mole

Next, we shall determine the mole of NaCl needed for the reaction.

F₂ + 2NaCl —> Cl₂ + 2NaF

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of F₂ reacted with 2 moles of NaCl.

Therefore,

0.783 mole F₂ will react with = 0.783 × 2 = 1.566 moles of NaCl.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of 1.566 moles of NaCl.

Mole = 1.566 moles

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol

Mass of NaCl =?

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of NaCl = 1.566 × 58.5

Mass of NaCl = 91.61 g

Therefore, the mass of NaCl needed for the reaction is 91.61 g

Explanation:

Describe the process used to balance an equation?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

When you balance a chemical equation, you change coefficients. You never change subscripts. A coefficient is a whole number multiplier. To balance a chemical equation, you add these whole number multipliers (coefficients) to make sure that there are the same number of atoms on each side of the arrow

Why is carbon dioxide a necessary part of the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

helps to trap heat in our atmosphere

How many molecules of water are made from 2 molecules of h2?

Answers

Answer:

Given the balanced reaction, note that there are two molecules of water produced for every two molecules of H2

Explanation:

There are two molecules of water is produced from 2 molecules of hydrogen.

What is hydrogen?

It is the lightest element which is colorless, tasteless, and non-toxic.

Water is made up of hydrogen and oxygen, with a good amount of heat to carry out the reaction.

The equation is

[tex]\rm 2H_2O + O_2 = 2H_2O[/tex]

It is clear that two molecules of hydrogen produce two molecules of water.

Thus, there are two molecules of water is produced from 2 molecules of hydrogen.

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Why can water molecules store energy in more ways than neon atoms?


Select the correct answer.


A. Water molecules can rotate, but neon atoms cannot.

B. Water molecules can collide with other particles more than neon atoms can.

C. Water molecules can change their speed, but neon atoms cannot.

D. Water molecules can absorb heat more easily than neon atoms can.

Answers

Answer:

B . Water molecules can collide with other particles more than neon atoms can.

The use of evaporation and condensation to separate the partsof a mixture is called _____

Answers

Answer: Evaporation Condensation is used to seperate the parts of a mixture

Explanation: This is because it is the first order of the distilation process

The use of evaporation and condensation to separate the parts of a mixture is called distillation.

What is distillation?

Separating salt water to produce pure water and salt is an example of a simple distillation mixture.

The water begins to evaporate during the distillation process, and the vapor cools down to form pure water.

A second container is used to collect the pure water.

Thus, the use of evaporation and condensation to separate the parts of a mixture is called distillation.

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What does a coefficient tell you?

Answers

 The coefficient tells you how many molecules of that substance there is. 

The molar mass of water (h2o) is 18.0 g/mol. a sample of water has a mass of 18.0 g. how many moles of water are contained in this sample? 1.00 mole 18.0 moles 36.0 moles 324 moles

Answers

The moles of water are contained in the given sample is 1 mole.

How do we calculate moles?

Moles of any substance will be calculated by using the below formula:

n = W/M , where

W = required mass

M = molar mass

Given molar mass of H₂O = 18.0 g/mol

Given mass of H₂O = 18.0 g

Moles of H₂O = 18.0 g / 18.0 g/mol = 1 moles

Hence option (1) is correct.

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Answer:

A. 1.00 Mole

Explanation:

edg 2023

ohesion between water molecules contributes to __________ which allows the molecules to stick together and resist outside forces.

Answers

Answer: I believe the answer is surface tension :)

Carson’s class visited a hydroelectric plant on a field trip during their study of energy. The process interested him, and he had the chance to observe it in action. Explain how moving water generates electrical power, and describe where it goes.

Answers

Answer:

look in your science book

Explanation:

Hydroelectricity or hydroelectric power is the electricity generated from hydropower. It is the Hydropower which supplies one sixth of the worlds electricity. Here water in motion is used to generate the electricity.

How water generates electricity?

Hydroelectricity is produced by utilizing the gravitational force of moving water. Hydropower plant requires a dam. The dam is a massive wall that blocks the flow of the river, therefore a lot of water collects behind the dam. Near bottom of the dam, there is an intake from which water is left into the dam.

The device which is used to obtain energy from the moving water is called the turbine.  The turbine is connected by a shaft to the generator. When the water rotates the turbine, electrical energy is generated.

Hydropower plants also have a pumped storage where the water is kept as a reserve for periods of peak power demand.

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if 146.5 g of chromium(lll) chlorate decomposes, what mass of oxygen can be produced?

Answers

Answer:

The Equation for this reaction is as follow,

                               2 Cr(ClO₃)₃    →    2 CrCl₃  +  9 O₂

According to eq,

      604.68 g (2mole) of Cr(ClO₃)₃ produces  =  288 g (9 moles) of O₂

So,

                 146.5 g of Cr(ClO₃)₃ will produce  =  X g of O₂

Solving for X,

                             X  = (146.5 g × 288 g) ÷ 604.68 g

                    X  =  69.77 g of O₂

abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

Answers

Answer:

dam aye someone give this person a medal

Explanation:

Select all the correct answers.
What do scientists use to communicate extremely small measurements?
unit prefixes
A. base units
B. physical models
C. graduated cylinders
D. scientific notation

Answers

D

This is when very large or very small numbers must be written. They come in the format or 5.43 x 10^3 or can be written as 8.26E6. The numbers will vary depending on your number.

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The conclusion is ineffective because it does not summarize the main points of the essayC. The conclusion is ineffective because it fails to restate the thesis statement in a new way. D. The conclusion is effective because it uses a satisfying closing statement Imagine that you are in charge of helping a town namedGreenville choose the form of energy best suited to theneeds and preferences of its citizens. Use this informationto help you make a decision: The people of Greenville want to reduce their relianceon coal for electricity Greenville is located far from any coastlines. Greenville has a large amount of productive farmland. Greenville weather is calm for much of the year.Which form of energy would best suit Greenville's needs and preferences?A. Natural gasB. BiomassC. Tidal powerOD. Wind powerSUBMIT Explain ONE way in which new types of communication affected how people obtained information from 1900 to present. 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