Alfred L. Cralle was the african american inventor and businessman known for creating the ice cream scoop in 1897.
Soon following the Civil War, on September 4, 1866, in Kenbridge, Lunenburg County, Virginia, Cralle was born.
The ice cream was difficult to serve since it tended to stick to spoons and ladles, necessitating the use of two hands and at least two different serving tools.
Cralle developed the mechanical tool that is today known as the ice cream scoop in response to that issue.
On February 2, 1897, he filed for a patent and was granted one. U.S. Patent was given to the 30-year-old.
An Ice Cream Mold and Disher was the initial name given to Cralle's creation. Its purpose was to prevent items like ice cream from sticking. One hand operation was simple.
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how did ulysses s. grant's political accomplishments compare with his military ability?
"Ulysses s. grant's political were accomplish-ments compared with his military ability by - He had no political experience and his performance as a Republican leader was clumsy and ineffective from the start."
In 1865, as command-ing general, Ulysses S. Grant led the Union Arm-ies to victory over the Confederacy in the Ameri-can Civil War. As an American hero, Grant was later elect-ed the 18th President of the Uni-ted States (1869–1877), work-ing to implement Congress-ional Reconstruction and to remove the vest-iges of slavery.
Military and political repu-tation. Grant was the most success-ful Union General of the Civil War, defeat-ing six Confederate armies and capturing 3.
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How did the Compromise of 1850 affect enslavement? California became a state allowing enslavement. Enslavement was allowed in the District of Columbia. New Mexico and Utah were allowed to vote on whether to allow enslavement. The law that helped catch enslaved people who ran away to the North was removed.
The way that the Compromise of 1850 affected enslavement was C. New Mexico and Utah were allowed to vote on whether to allow enslavement.
What did the Compromise of 1850 do ?The Compromise of 1850 affected enslavement by allowing New Mexico and Utah to vote on whether to allow enslavement. The compromise also strengthened the Fugitive Slave Act, making it easier for slave owners to recapture enslaved people who had escaped to the North.
However, California was admitted to the Union as a free state, which upset the balance of free and slave states in the Senate. The compromise also abolished the slave trade in Washington D.C., but did not abolish slavery itself in the district.
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"It is emphatically the province and duty of the judicial department to say what the law is. Those who apply the rule to particular cases, must of necessity expound and interpret that rule. If two laws conflict with each other, the courts must decide on the operation of each."
—Chief Justice John Marshall, 1803
Which conclusion can be drawn from this excerpt of the Supreme Court's decision in Marbury v. Madison?
Responses
A The jurisdiction granted to the judicial branch is limited to federal and constitutional laws.The jurisdiction granted to the judicial branch is limited to federal and constitutional laws.
B This decision gave Congress the authority to charter the National Bank, which angered the Anti-Federalists.This decision gave Congress the authority to charter the National Bank, which angered the Anti-Federalists.
C This decision strengthened the "Elastic Clause" of the U.S. Constitution and expanded the powers of Congress.This decision strengthened the "Elastic Clause" of the U.S. Constitution and expanded the powers of Congress.
D This decision established the concept of judicial review and strengthened the role of the Judicial branch.This decision established the concept of judicial review and strengthened the role of the Judicial branch.
Answer:
D. This decision established the concept of judicial review and strengthened the role of the Judicial branch.This decision established the concept of judicial review and strengthened the role of the Judicial branch.
Explanation:
The conclusion that can be drawn from this excerpt of the Supreme Court's decision in Marbury v. Madison is that the decision established the concept of judicial review and strengthened the role of the Judicial branch, as it emphasizes the judicial branch's duty to interpret the law and decide on the operation of conflicting laws. Therefore, the correct answer is D.
the term ""terrorism"" was first used in select one: a. palestine during the 1940s. b. germany in the 1870s. c. ireland in the 1960s. d. france in the 1790s. e. america in the 1860s.
Option D is correct. France in the 1790s: The term was first used in the 1790s to describe the terror employed by the revolutionists against their adversaries during the French Revolution.
Mass guillotine executions were part of the Reign of Terror carried out by Maximilien Robespierre's Jacobin movement. Even though terrorist activity in this sense refers to acts of violence committed by a nation against its citizens, the term has primarily been employed since the mid - twentieth century to refer to acts of violence directed at government agencies in an attempt to alter public policy or overthrow an established regime.
In spite of the fact that not all jurisdictions have laws defining terrorism, those that do usually have some things in common. The goal of terrorism is to instill fear among a large audience as well as its direct victims through the use of violence or the threat of violence. Terrorism differs both from traditional and guerrilla warfare in how much it relies on fear.
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What strategy helped Warren G. Harding win the presidential election in 1920
Harding was elected by many farmers and people from the middle class because he promised to change taxes, raise tariffs, limit immigration, and help farmers.
For what reason did Harding won the 1920 official political race?Harding basically campaigned against Wilson by calling for a "return to normalcy" and completely ignored Cox in the race. Harding won by a wide margin, winning every state except the South. He became the first Republican since the end of Reconstruction to win Tennessee, a state that was once part of the Confederacy. Warren G. Harding's campaign slogan in the 1920 United States presidential election was "Return to normalcy." With 60.4% of the vote, Harding went on to win the election. Voters were drawn to him because of his warm demeanor, impressive stature, and bland message; He prevailed in a surprising manner. A few of Harding's discourses were recorded for the Country's Gathering.
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when scientists discovered reverse transcriptase and explained its function, they had evidence against which old idea?
The discovery of reverse transcriptase and its function provided evidence against the long-held belief that the flow of genetic information in cells always proceeds from DNA to RNA to protein, known as the central dogma of molecular biology.
What is central dogma of molecular biology?A fundamental principle that describes the movement of genetic information within cells serves as the central dogma of molecular biology. Francis Crick first postulated it in 1958, and it has since become a tenet of contemporary biology.
The central dogma explains how genetic information is transferred from DNA, the molecule that stores genetic information in cells, to RNA, the molecule that carries genetic information to the locations where proteins are synthesized, and finally to proteins, which are the molecular machines that perform many of the functions of living cells. The core dogma's fundamental tenet is that DNA gets translated into RNA and ultimately into proteins through translation.
Transcribing includes copying DNA information into RNA, which takes place in the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells or the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. The DNA template is read by RNA polymerase during transcription, and a complementary RNA strand is created that contains the same genetic information as the DNA. Thereafter, this RNA molecule passes through modification and splicing steps before being taken from the nucleus and delivered to the location of protein synthesis.
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Who was the Vice President of the United States under Andrew Jackson?
a. John Caldwell Calhoun and Martin Van Buren
b. John Tyler
c. Richard M. Johnson
d. Daniel Tompkins
e. He didn't have a vice president
John Caldwell Calhoun and Martin Van Buren was the Vice President of the United States under Andrew Jackson
What is president?The head of the state of the Indian Defence Corps is the president. Only the president has the authority to declare war or sign a peace treaty, with the prime minister serving as the council's chairman. All significant agreements are of of the president.
The definition of union councilFor areas that are a part of cities, the title Union Committee may be used. A Tehsil often encompasses the land of a Councils or Village Council (county). A Union Council could occasionally be a member of a City.
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the ideas expressed through the image reveal that in 1901, which of the following was most true of the united states? responses theories of survival of the fittest had been widely rejected by the public. theories of survival of the fittest had been widely rejected by the public. efforts to spread democracy overseas had been largely peaceful. efforts to spread democracy overseas had been largely peaceful. interventionism had become a more prevalent feature of foreign policy. interventionism had become a more prevalent feature of foreign policy. women were encouraged to join the armed forces.
About the the ideas expressed through the image reveal that in 1901, the most true statement of the united states is: interventionism had become a more prevalent feature of foreign policy. The Option C is correct.
What was the interventionism policy of U.S.?Throughout its history, the United States has been involved in a number of foreign interventions. According to the broadest definition of military intervention, the United States has conducted nearly 400 military interventions between 1776 and 2019, with half of these operations taking place since 1950 and more than 25% occurring after the Cold War.
The objectives for these interventions have revolved around economy, territory, social protection, regime change, protection of US citizens and diplomats, policy change, empire, and regime building.
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explain how reconstruction caused both continuity and change in the regional and national views of what it meant to be american.
Answer:
Reconstruction caused continuity in what it meant to be american by:
Drawing southerners and northerners closer together after the Civil War.Unifying the countryBeginning to help the destroyed southReconstruction caused changes in what being american meant with:
Thousands of newly freed slavesMany planters/wealthy southerners were left without economic/political standingQuestions were raised about the rights of slaves, and what they would do with their new found freedom.Please give me brainliest if I helped
why richard under what circumstances must congress choose aa president resign flashcard
The idea behind the division of powers is to stop the president from misusing his or her position.
As commander in chief, the president is primarily in charge of international policy. In response to an attack on American interests, the president may use military force without the approval of Congress. For instance, Congress in the United States has the explicit authority to levy taxes. Due to this express authority, it also has the implied authority to punish tax evasion and choose which things are subject to higher taxes than others. (1) The Constitution expressly grants Congress the stated powers. (2) Reasonable deduction from the expressed powers results in the grant of the implied powers. (3) The Constitution establishes a National Government for the United States, which grants the inherent powers.
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how has napoleon set himself apart from the other animals?
Napoleon had titles like our leader. He lived in separate rooms, rarely appeared in public, had security guards to protect him, and held a ceremony on his birthday.
Comrade Napoleon, who had been transferred to another district, was rarely seen by his comrades, guaranteed his protection and celebrated his birthday with ceremonies.
By controlling other animals, using them for work, and ruthlessly killing them, Napoleon shows that he is a dictator similar to Mr. Jones of Animal Farm. Napoleon, like Mr. Jones, starves and exhausts the animals when they are performing hard physical labor.
One spring day, Napoleon called a gathering of all the animals, where he drew a confession and questioned all who questioned him (his four pigs in chapters 5 and 6, his three pigs leading a protest). feather chickens, etc.). by a dog. Napoleon encourages other animals to fight and die for the welfare of the farm, but he himself is a coward and lazy, unlike Snowball, who cared more about the welfare of his animal friends than strength. increase.
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what did lewis and clark bring back from their expedition?
They returned with diaries containing information about Native American tribes as well as scientific observations of new plants and animals. They also brought back tales, which inspired other Americans to aspire to travel west.
Lewis, Clark, and numerous other men departed St. Louis, Missouri, via boat in the spring of 1804. They passed through South Dakota, Iowa, Nebraska, and Missouri as they made their way west. They arrived in Knife River Village, which is now in North Dakota, in November. They met Toussaint Charbonneau, a fur trader, and Sacagawea, a young Shoshone Native American woman. The pair joined the expedition as translators, helping Lewis and Clark's men understand the local tribes' languages.
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Which two nations have historically been the largest recipients of inward FDI?A) france and germanyB) netherlands and japanC) united kingdom and japaD) the United Kingdom and France
The two countries that have historically been the biggest recipients of inward FDI (Foreign Direct investment) are the united states and the United Kingdom.
The USA and the UK have historically been the largest recipients of inward FDI, which is the funding with the aid of overseas businesses within the domestic economy of another country. both nations have extraordinarily evolved economies, open markets, and a enterprise-pleasant surroundings, which have made them attractive destinations for foreign funding.
Further, their robust felony systems, solid political climate, and well-evolved infrastructure have made them noticeably secure and efficient locations for foreign businesses to do enterprise. This has resulted in huge inflows of capital and contributed to their economic increase and competitiveness on the worldwide level.
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the most significant book of the early to mid-1800s was probably
The most significant book of the early to mid-1800s was probably Uncle Tom's Cabin.
The best-selling book of the nineteenth century, after the Bible, was Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin, which she wrote and published in 1852. In just the first year, almost 300,000 copies were sold in the United States.
Harriet Beecher Stowe challenged prevailing societal notions about the mental and emotional capabilities of black people in Uncle Tom's Cabin by discussing the evils of slavery. Although Stowe became famous in the anti-slavery struggle, her views on race were distinct. The theme attracted millions of readers across the world and caused them to oppose slavery.
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Complete question is:
The most significant book of the early to mid-1800s was probably ______. It sold a huge number of copies and caused many people to oppose slavery.
What does GOP stand for?
Answer:
GOP is an acronym meaning (Grand Old Party) which is a nickname for the Republican Party of the United States
PLSSSS
Why is Siddhartha Gautama known as the Buddha?
He gained followers after the Hindu god Mara spoke to him.
He gained the attention of others after meditating uninterrupted for 49 days.
He was liked by the people he met when he left the palace walls.
He found enlightenment while wandering the kingdom for six years.
Siddhartha Gautama known as the Buddha is he gained the attention of others after meditating uninterrupted for 49 days. The correct option is (B).
Who was Buddha?Siddhartha Gautama, also known as the Buddha, was a wandering monk and spiritual guide who created Buddhism while wandering in South Asia in the sixth or fifth century BCE.
Siddhartha, who later came to be known as the Buddha or "awakened one," was led away from the misery of suffering and rebirth by discovering the road to enlightenment.
Gautam Buddha has achieved all knowledge of human life. He earned the name "Buddha" as a result.
Therefore, Siddhartha Gautama known as the Buddha is he gained the attention of others after meditating uninterrupted for 49 days.
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The cotton gin was an important invention because
Responses
A it inadvertently led to the spread of slavery.it inadvertently led to the spread of slavery.
B it caused people to stop needing so much cotton.it caused people to stop needing so much cotton.
C it made northern farmers more dependent on cotton.it made northern farmers more dependent on cotton.
D it made cotton blooms much easier to pick.
Although the gin made it easier to separate the seeds from the fibres, the cotton still required to be selected by hand. In the decade after Whitney's innovation, the demand for cotton typically doubled every ten years.
Why was the cotton gin a significant discovery?The cotton gin, created in 1794 by American-born inventor Eli Whitney (1765–1825), revolutionised cotton production by making the removal of seeds from cotton fibre much faster. Cotton had risen to the top export from America by the middle of the 19th century.
Why are cotton gins still relevant today?Before this process was created, separating cotton fibres from their seeds required a lot of labour and was not profitable. As Whitney debuted his cotton gin, processing cotton was significantly simplified, increasing its availability and lowering the cost of cloth.
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what did being an imperial slave in the ottoman empire mean for those individuals?
It is largely believed that the Imperial Slaves in the Ottoman Empire meant of possessing great social prestige, and the chances to acquire wealth and power for those individuals.
The Ottoman Empire has been highly recognized as one of the most socially relevant empires of the human civilizations in the history. The slavery practices were not uncommon throughout the entirety of the Ottoman Empire. In fact, the slaves were of great importance to the individuals, as they signified wealth and power of the individuals who owned them.
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what was some political practices that the native and european shared
Native People and European colonisers in North America interacted in a complicated and multidimensional way. Both Europeans and Native Americans engaged in trade, using it to forge allies and increase their political clout.
Native People, commonly referred to as American Indians or Indigenous Peoples, are thought to be the continent of North America's first occupants. Almost 500 different Native American countries existed before European invasion, each with its own language, culture, and traditions. They inhabited a variety of habitats, such as deserts, woodlands, and plains, and they had special mechanisms for adjusting to their circumstances. Native American spirituality and reverence for environment were integral parts of their way of life. They had intricate political and social institutions that differed depending on the tribe. Native Americans have managed to preserve their civilizations and continue to make a variety of valuable contributions to modern society despite the disastrous effects of European colonisation.
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The discovery of ______ within the La Brea Tar Pits suggests that humans were in the area about 9,000 years ago, the same time that the extinction of large-bodied animals was occurring
The discovery of human remains within the La Brea Tar Pits suggests that humans were in the area about 9,000 years ago, the same time that the extinction of large-bodied animals was occurring.
The late Pleistocene animal remains of several species, including mammoths, saber-toothed cats, and dire wolves, have been trapped and preserved in the La Brea Tar Pits in Los Angeles, California.
The presence of early humans in the region during this time period is shown by the finding of human remains at the site. Because of this, it has been hypothesised that humans may have contributed to the extinction of these large-bodied creatures through hunting or other activities. However, scientists and researchers continue to disagree on the precise nature of this association.
Overall, the discovery of human remains at the La Brea Tar Pits provides important insights into the history of human habitation in the Americas, and sheds light on the complex relationships between early humans and the natural world.
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after a careful examination of aristotle and averroes, what can be reasonably concluded about attitudes toward islamic thought in renaissance europe?
The answer is Islamic interpretations of ancient Greek texts were valued by at least some scholars.
What religion does Islam practice primarily?Monotheism is Islam's central message. The core of Islamic faith is the belief in one God. The essential message of monotheism, according to Muslims, was conveyed by all the Prophets that God gave to humanity.
Muslims believe in Islam for what reasons?Muslims hold that the religion of Islam is the perfect and universal expression of a primal faith that was repeatedly revealed through earlier prophets, including Adam, Abraham, Moses, and Jesus. These earlier revelations are attributed to Judaism and Christianity, which are viewed in Islam as its spiritual forebears.
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How long did it take
the Congo to earn
its own statehood?
The Congo to earn its own statehood on June 30, 1960. As there are first confrontation occurred in the former Belgian Congo.
What is the nation?The term nation refers that, Although the constructions' nation, state, and administrative district are sometimes used interchangeably, there is a secernment between them. A state is an independent political entity.
In the months leading up to freedom, the Congolese chosen a president, Joseph Kasavubu, a prime minister, Patrice Lumumba, a legislative assembly and assembly, and similar organic structure in the Congo's numerous administrative division.
Therefore, As a result, on the year June 30, 1960, the Congo to earn its own statehood.
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What is the difference between promoting business development and promoting prosperity? Explain.
(please help due tonight)
Promoting business development refers to creating an environment where businesses can start, operate and grow with relative ease. It involves activities such as providing incentives for businesses, creating infrastructure, and promoting investment. The aim is to provide support for entrepreneurs to create and expand businesses, generate employment, and drive economic growth.
Promoting prosperity, on the other hand, goes beyond the growth of businesses to include the welfare of people. It focuses on the overall well-being of individuals and communities, including access to education, healthcare, housing, and social services. It aims to create a more equitable society and improve the standard of living for all members.
While promoting business development can lead to economic growth, it may not necessarily address underlying social and economic issues. Promoting prosperity, on the other hand, takes a broader approach that considers the needs and rights of all members of a community, including marginalized groups. Both concepts are important in promoting sustainable development, but they take different approaches and priorities.
Answer:
Promoting business development and promoting prosperity are related concepts, but they are not exactly the same thing. I will explain!
Promoting business development refers to efforts to support the growth and success of businesses. This can involve a wide range of activities, such as providing financing or tax incentives to encourage entrepreneurs to start new businesses, investing in infrastructure that supports business activities (such as roads, ports, and broadband networks), and providing training and education programs to help business owners and their employees develop the skills they need to succeed.
On the other hand, promoting prosperity is a broader concept that refers to efforts to improve overall economic well-being. This can include activities that support business development, but it also involves other strategies, such as investing in education and job training programs that help individuals acquire the skills they need to succeed in the modern economy, providing social safety net programs that help support families and individuals during tough times, and investing in research and development to spur innovation and growth.
In other words, promoting business development is focused on supporting individual businesses, while promoting prosperity is focused on creating a broader environment that supports economic growth and improves quality of life for everyone.
Both promoting business development and promoting prosperity are important for creating a strong and vibrant economy. By supporting the growth of businesses and creating a favorable economic environment, we can help ensure that individuals and communities thrive and prosper.
which factors have put pressure on cairo’s water supply?
Cairo's water supply is under pressure due to issues including population increase and pollution.
What is Cairo's country?Egypt's biggest and most important city is Cairo. The city's metropolitan area, which is the biggest across the region and also the Arab world and ranks 15th in the globe, is linked to ancient Egypt because it includes the famed Giza pyramid complex as well as the historic city of Memphis.
What Cairo is known for?The Giza Pyramids Complex, which houses the Pyramid of Khufu, which is among the world's seven wonders, the Sphinx, the largest and oldest figure in the world, and the Valley Temple, a place of mummification, are what make the city most well-known.
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How did the popularity of Ali's anti-war feelings change over time?
Ali refused induction citing religious reasons, specifically the Quran's prohibition on Muslims fighting in Christian wars, but his objection was much broader. "My conscience will not allow me to go shoot my brother, or some dark colors people, or some poor hungry people in the mud for big powerful America," he explained.
What impact did Muhammad Ali have on the Vietnam War?On April 28, 1967, with the United States at conflict in Vietnam, Ali refused to be drafted, saying, "I ain't got no quarrel with those Vietcong." On June 20, 1967, Ali was found guilty of draught evasion and sentenced to five years in prison, a $10,000 fine, and a three-year ban from boxing.
When he refused to serve, patriotism and generally pro were at an all-time high, and he was chastised for his decision. However, anti-war sentiment spread across the United States within a decade, and Ali was lauded for his decision.
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which mesoamerican people had the most highly developed and complex society? A. Mayans B. Inca C. Cahokia
The Inca, whose name in the Andes language Quechua means "lord" or "ruler," were the most advanced and complex culture in South America.
Due to their creation of the first documented writing and numerical systems in the area, the Olmec culture is recognised as the first significant Mesoamerican civilization. In the Gulf of Mexico, Olmec hamlet clusters came together to establish a more cohesive culture approximately 1,200 BCE. The Olmec were among the earliest complex Mesoamerican communities to appear around 1600 BCE, and the Maya were just one of many succeeding civilizations that were affected by their way of life. Mexico's history - The Aztec Empire. In all of Mesoamerica, the Aztec Empire in 1519 possessed the greatest amount of authority. The Aztecs, the Maya, and the Inca were three extremely developed ancient civilizations who lived in what is now Central and South America. The Olmec, Maya, Zapotec, Teotihuacan, Mixtec, and Mexica are some of the most well-known Mesoamerican cultures.
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A political leader decides to increase his government's control over people's lives. He bans all forms of media that don't support him, sends secret police to attack his political enemies, and encourages citizens to inform the authorities about their neighbors' words and opinions.
Which type of government has the leader created?
A.
Authoritarianism
B.
Communism
C.
Imperialism
D.
Totalitarianism
D. Totalitarianism type of government has the leader created.
How do dictatorships end?A military takeover, foreign intervention, diplomacy, or a popular revolution are all possible ways for a dictatorship to end. A military takeover is frequently carried out when a dictatorship threatens the stability of the nation or whenever there is public unrest.
Democracy is a form of government where the people directly exercise their authority or the power is delegated to them by freely elected representatives. Democracy does not consist on a monopoly over its citizens.
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this person was a teacher in mississippi before she became a well-known journalist.
The person described is Ida B. Wells, who was born in Mississippi in 1862. Wells began her career as a teacher in rural Mississippi, where she experienced racial discrimination and segregation firsthand.
After moving to Memphis, Tennessee, Wells became a prominent journalist and activist, known for her fearless reporting on the lynching of Black Americans and her advocacy for civil rights and women's suffrage. Wells was a co-founder of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and a prominent voice in the struggle for racial justice in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Her experiences as a teacher in Mississippi undoubtedly informed her later activism, and her courageous journalism helped to shed light on the injustices faced by Black Americans during a time of pervasive racism and violence.
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the importance of maintaining a balance among all things includes the physical landscape. what is the native thought about humanity’s role with the land?
There is a conviction that mankind has an obligation to sustain a harmonious relationship with the Earth in many Native cultures.
This viewpoint is founded on the notion that the land is a living thing with its own rights and needs rather than merely a resource to be exploited.
This Native philosophy views people as caretakers of the land as opposed to its owners or conquerors. This implies that it is our duty as humans to take care of the environment, protect its resources, and use them in a way that preserves the harmony and balance of the natural world. This covers activities like resource management, sustainable agriculture, and hunting and fishing.
There is a widespread Native American idea that all living things and the soil are related, including people. Accordingly, the health of the natural world and the health of humanity are inextricably linked, and any damage done to the environment or its resources will eventually have a negative impact on people.
Overall, Native conceptions of humanity's relationship to the land stress the significance of upholding a respectful and harmonious coexistence with the natural environment. This conviction stems from a profound grasp of the interdependence of all species and an appreciation of the significance of protecting the environment for coming generations.
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Why did Americans need to expand their territory?
Answer:
Jefferson's foreign policy goal to expand U.S. territory westward was intended to help the U.S. have greater freedom in dealing with foreign powers on the North American continent and to consolidate the power of the young republic.