If AB+ donates blood to AB- the blood will not clot.
Why would this happen?Because of the A and B antigens.Because of the Rh factor.AB+ blood has the A and B antigens, in addition to having the Rh factor, and for this reason, is identified with the positive symbol (+). AB- blood has the A and B antigens but lacks the Rh factor.
The incompatibility between the antigens in the blood is what can cause clotting. However, as AB+ and AB- blood have the same antigens, AB- blood can receive AB+ blood without clotting. The Rh factor in this case does not interfere with the transfusion.
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What is the immunohistochemistry ?
Answer:
This technique is widely used in the diagnosis of abnormal cells such as those found in cancerous tumors, as well as in basic research to understand the distribution and localization of biomarkers and differentially expressed proteins in different parts of a biological tissue
Explanation:
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) is a laboratory technique used to identify specific proteins (antigens) in cells of a tissue section. It works by exploiting the principle of antibodies binding specifically to antigens in biological tissues.
2. Your_ is the total amount of energy that you burn in a single day.
A. basal metabolic rate
B. total daily energy expenditure
C. energy balance
D. body expenditure composition
The total amount of energy that an individual burns in a single day is referred to as the total daily energy expenditure (TDEE). The correct answer is option B.
This includes the energy expended for basic bodily functions such as breathing, blood circulation, and brain activity, known as basal metabolic rate (BMR), as well as the energy used for physical activity and the thermic effect of food.The basal metabolic rate is the number of calories that an individual burns while at rest and accounts for the majority of total daily energy expenditure. Physical activity, including exercise and non-exercise activity, accounts for the remaining portion of TDEE. The thermic effect of food is the energy used for the digestion, absorption, and metabolism of food. An individual's TDEE is influenced by factors such as age, gender, body composition, and physical activity level.To maintain a healthy weight, an individual's energy intake should be balanced with their TDEE. This is known as energy balance. If energy intake exceeds TDEE, weight gain can occur, while a calorie deficit can lead to weight loss. Therefore, the correct answer is option B.Therefore, understanding TDEE and energy balance is crucial for weight management.For more questions on TDEE
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How many ways does plant excrete
Answer:
It Excretes In Different Ways :-
1:Through Leaves
2:Through Stems
3:Through Roots
4:Through Shedding
In professional settings, a good idea is seldom taken at face value. Knowing how to explain why our ideas are credible and how we got to our decision is a valuable skill at work, school, and even in personal scenarios.
For this assignment, you will be given three problem scenarios and plausible solutions for each problem. Your job will be to explain which solution you feel is best using the critical thinking and problem-solving tools you have learned so far in class.
• Open & review the Template for this assessment.
• For each of the 3 scenarios, state which solution you chose (remember, any of the solutions could work).
• Explain, in 150 words or more, which 2 tools or resources helped you analyze the problem and solution.
In regards to Scenario 1, where the Problem is Decreased Sales in a Retail Store, the Solutions will be:
Boast or high advertising budget to attract more customers.Implement the use of customer loyalty program to retain existing customers.Train sales staff to make better customer service and sales techniques.What is good idea?In regards to: Solution 2 - Implement customer loyalty program. Used SWOT and sales data to evaluate. SWOT helped me identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats for the store.
A loyalty program could boost sales by retaining existing customers. Past sales data was useful in evaluating the solution by identifying trends in customer behavior. Data showed retail had repeat customers, but purchases decreased. Plan to implement loyalty program to retain and engage customers.
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briefly support or refute the actions of private companies in limiting the way and duration farmers may use their genetically modified seeds
Private companies happen to invest a lot in producing the genetically modified seeds and therefore have the right to stop farmers from overusing them whereas an argument against this would be that farmers should have control over the seeds they buy.
Private companies invest significant resources in developing genetically modified seeds, and hence they argue that they have the right to protect their intellectual property and ensure that their products are used in the right way. By limiting the way and duration farmers may use their seeds, companies can prevent unauthorized replication or modification of their products.
An argument against this would be that farmers should have more control over the seeds they purchase and plant, as they are the ones who work directly with the land and the crops.
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Mark and Nancy both take three measurements of the length of a pencil that is 15.1 cm. Mark records 15.0, 15.0, and 15.1 cm. Nancy records 15.1, 15.2, and 15.2 cm. Which of the following statements is true about Mark and Nancy's measurements?
A. Mark's measurement is more precise.
B. Nancy's measurement is more accurate.
C. Mark's measurement is more accurate.
D. Both sets of measurements are equally accurate and precise.
The statement that is true is Mark's measurement is more precise. Option A
Why is Mark's measurement is more precise or accurate?If we look at the main measurement of the pencil which is 15.1cm, we can see that Nancy's measurements are somewhat more varied (15.1, 15.2, and 15.2 cm). Nancy's measurements add to the measurement. More so, given that 2 is less than 5, it may not make as more difference in the grand scheme of things if the number was to be rounded off.
But when we look at Mark's measurement, they seem more consistent (all close to 15.0 cm with just one at 15.1 cm). This demonstrates that Mark's measurements are more accurate. However, the accuracy (closeness to the genuine value of 15.1 cm) of Mark's measurements is not necessarily better, as both sets of measurements include results that are near to the correct value.
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1. Which tools would a scientist use to determine the topography of the ocean floor? Select all that apply.
satellite
SONAR
trawling net
submersible
Answer:
sonar
Explanation:
sound waves travel farther than radar and light waves
order the steps through which ATP synthesis occurs during the light- dependent reactions of photosynthesis in plants
Answer:
Order the steps through which ATP synthesis occurs during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis in plants.
Electrons move down the electron. transport chain, releasing energy.Hydrogen ions diffuse across. the thylakoid membrane into the.Energy from the Sun ejects electrons.ATP synthase uses the energy.
Beginning with carbon fixation arrange the steps of the calvin cycle in correct order
use of enzyme and ATP to form 5-carbon compound
formation of a stable 3
compound
carbon dioxide reacts with a 5-carbon compound
use of ATP to form a high-energy
3-carbon compound
formation of an unstable 6-carbon
Correct order carbon fixation of the Calvin cycle is:
Carbon dioxide reacts with a 5-carbon compound.Formation of an unstable 6-carbon compound.The unstable 6-carbon compound quickly breaks down into two molecules of a stable 3-carbon compound.Use of ATP to form a high-energy 3-carbon compound.Use of enzyme and ATP to form a 5-carbon compound.The Calvin cycle is the process by which carbon dioxide is fixed into glucose in photosynthetic organisms. The cycle begins with the reaction between carbon dioxide and a 5-carbon compound called ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP), which is catalyzed by an enzyme called RuBisCO. The resulting unstable 6-carbon compound quickly breaks down into two molecules of a stable 3-carbon compound called 3-phosphoglycerate (3-PGA).
ATP is then used to convert 3-PGA into a high-energy 3-carbon compound called glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P), which can be used to produce glucose and other carbohydrates. Some of the G3P is used to regenerate RuBP, so the cycle can continue. This regeneration step requires the use of an enzyme and ATP to form a 5-carbon compound, which can then react with more carbon dioxide to begin the cycle again.
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Identify the trophic level held by each of the organisms on the food web above. It is possible for an organism to hold two or more levels depending on what they eat.
The Levels are: Producer, Primary Consumer, Secondary Consumer, Tertiary Consumer
The organisms are: Deer , Frog, Grass, Mouse, Eagle, Trees
The trophic level develops as every link or grade in a food web. At a trophic level, autotrophs, the manufacturers, are the first. Following that are primary and secondary consumers. The people who decompose are at the lowest trophic layer.
How many trophic levels can you find in the food web?All food chains including webs contain more than an assortment of various trophic levels. There are only four trophic levels overall principle. Many consumers consume at many trophic levels. People are the key consumers organic vegetation that includes vegetables.
What exactly is a trophic level?Microbes occupy a particular trophic position in the food web according to the source that provides their nourishment or food. The initial trophic level is made composed of the main producers, who are followed by main consumers (herbivores), main consumers (carnivores who survive on herbivores), and so on.
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PLSSLPSLPSLPSLPS HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! List and describe two lines of evidence that a giant asteroid impact with Earth caused the extinction of the dinosaurs.
Together, these lines of evidence provide strong support for the theory that a giant asteroid impact with Earth caused the extinction of the dinosaurs and many other species.
What are asteroids?There are several lines of evidence that support the theory that a giant asteroid impact with Earth caused the extinction of the dinosaurs.
Here are two of the most compelling lines of evidence:
Geological Evidence: A layer of sediment known as the K-Pg boundary, which marks the end of the Cretaceous period and the beginning of the Paleogene period, contains a high concentration of the element iridium. Iridium is rare in the Earth's crust but abundant in asteroids and other extraterrestrial objects. The layer also contains shocked quartz grains and other impact-related features, indicating that an asteroid impact occurred at this time. This layer is found all over the world and is associated with the extinction of many species, including the non-avian dinosaurs. The timing of the asteroid impact, as determined by radiometric dating, matches the timing of the mass extinction event.
Fossil Evidence: Fossil records show that many species, including the non-avian dinosaurs, abruptly disappeared at the end of the Cretaceous period. However, some species that lived in water or underground were less affected, and some species of birds, mammals, and reptiles survived the extinction event. This pattern of extinction is consistent with the catastrophic effects of an asteroid impact, such as a global firestorm, a "nuclear winter" caused by dust and debris blocking out sunlight, and a tsunami caused by the impact in the ocean. Additionally, some fossils show signs of trauma or injuries consistent with the shock waves and other physical effects of an impact event.
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1. The arctic hare in the picture is shown camouflaged in the
snow from possible predators.
What would happen if the arctic hare was introduced into a
new environment without snow and ice?
A. The species would become overpopulated.
B. The chance of young hares surviving to adulthood and
reproducing would be greatly diminished.
C. The hare would be a popular target for game hunters.
D. All of the above.
What does T pair with
Thymine and adenine, two nucleotide bases, link up to form DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) molecules in biology.
Because it guarantees that the genetic information is precisely and reliably transmitted from one generation to the next, this complementary base pairing is crucial for maintaining the structure and function of the DNA molecule during DNA replication and transcription.
The sugar molecule, phosphate group, and nitrogenous base make up each nucleotide, which is the building block of DNA. Adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine are the four nitrogenous bases found in DNA.
Adenine and thymine (A-T) and guanine (G-C) are the only nitrogenous bases in DNA that are associated with each other exclusively through hydrogen bonds. Base pairing that is complimentary is what this is.
For proper replication and transfer of genetic information during cell division and the production of new cells, the complementary base pairing between A-T and G-C is essential. The double helix's two strands unwind and split during DNA replication, and new complementary strands are created by utilising the original strands as templates.
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What Is a density independent factor that sometimes helps trees reproduce ?
The density independent factor that sometimes helps trees reproduce are windstorm, or landslide.
What are density independent factor?A density-dependent factor can be described as the factor that its effects can be seen on the size or growth of a population which can be related to the population density.
It should be noted that the Density-dependent factors can be seen to ionvolves the biotic factors, such as the food, parasitism, predation, disease howevr the density-independent factor, can be reagrde as the limiting factor, in ecology, which have effect on the size of a population of living things.
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Which of the following BEST explains the relationship between the structure and function of each cell type?
A Cell X does not need energy because it has few Rough ER .
B Cell Z cannot build proteins because it has few Golgi Apparatus
C Cell W breaks down cell waste products because it contains many lysosomes.
D Cell Y stores fat because it has many mitochondria.
The statement that best explains the relationship between the structure and function of each cell type is Cell W breaks down cell waste products because it contains many lysosomes.
The correct option is C.
What are lysosomes?Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles that house a variety of enzymes that are involved in the degradation of proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids.
Many different cellular processes involve lysosomes. They degrade extraneous or worn-out cell components. Invading viruses and bacteria may be eliminated using them.
Lysosomes can aid in programmed cell death, also known as apoptosis, which occurs when a cell is irreparably damaged.
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The scientist has decided that she wants to extend her studies
to determine if the growth of other plants is also dependent on
their exposure to water. In her new experiment, she measures
the height of sunflowers grown with varying volumes of water. In
this experiment, the volume of water used for each sunflower
plant group will be a/an:
If the scientist determine if the growth of other plants is also dependent on their exposure to water and measures the height of sunflowers grown with varying volumes of water, then the volume of water used for each sunflower plant group will be an independent variable.
What is an independent variable?An independent variable is any experimental condition that does not change along with the experimental procedure, while dependent variables are modified such as in this case plant growth.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the independent variable does not change.
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A scientist is studying how the roots of plants absorb water and transport it to the rest of the plant. The scientist examines each structure in the roots and observes how those parts fit together to make an inference about how roots function.Which type of scientific thinking is the scientist using to make this inference?
The type of scientific thinking the scientist is using to make this inference is deductive reasoning.
What is deductive reasoning?
Deductive reasoning is a logical process in which a conclusion is drawn from premises or previously known information.
In this case, the scientist is examining the structures of the roots and using this information to make a conclusion about how roots function in absorbing and transporting water to the rest of the plant.
The scientist is using deductive reasoning to make an inference based on known information, which is a common approach in the scientific method.
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Water is able to dissolve sodium chloride because
A. The polar areas of water molecules attract the oppositely charged ions of sodium chloride
B. The shape of the water molecules pushes the sodium and chloride ions apart
C. The oxygen in the water molecules reacts with the sodium and chloride ions
D. Water molecules and sodium chloride are covalently bonded
When salt is mixed with fluid, it dissolves because the covalent connections in water were weaker compared to the ions interactions in salt molecules.
The correct answer is :A.
What causes sodium chloride to be less readily soluble in water?This is owing partially to the fewer charges that exist for the electrons ion chloride of sodium, Na+ or Cl-, compared to the ions in carbonate of soda, Ca2+ and CO32-. The higher the electrical charges on the ions, the greater their electrostatic attraction to each other, therefore therefore the more difficult it is for liquid to separate them.
Which solution is created when the salt is dissolved with water?As a result, when NaCl dissolves in water, the element sodium becomes dehydrated. As a result, the proper answer to this question is D, which is hydrated. Nota bene: In the field of chemistry salt is defined as an ionic form that interacts with cations and anions.
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Which type of the following energy resources are considered finite 
A. Gasoline.
B. Solar.
C. Wind.
Answer:
Gasoline
Explanation:
Since it is a finite amount because it has a certain value that cannot be exceeded
Determine the technical term for the beach area where people go to sunbathe or to have a barbeque. Also, what is the technical term for the area of the beach where most people run in the sand? Include characteristics of each area.
Beachfront is the technical term for the area of the beach where people sunbathe or barbecue. The shoreline is the part of the beach where people run in the sand. It is where the water meets the land and is frequently used for recreation.
How does the sand move along a beach?The angled approach of the waves to the shoreline is depicted by the thicker blue arrow. The smaller blue bolts show the ongoing that creates because of the waves raising a ruckus around town at a point. Longshore current is the name of the current.
What lies beneath the beach's sand?A layer of hard, compacted sand often lies beneath the loose sand of a beach. If the necessary cement, pressure, and heat ever appear — and if it is not eroded by strong storms — it could be on its way to becoming sandstone.
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Can someone feel this chart out and give explanations. It’s on Benedict’s test, iodine test, Sudan test, and biuret test.
The biuret test is used to detect the presence of proteins in a sample. Biuret reagent is added to the sample, and if proteins are present, the copper ions in the reagent will bind to the peptide bonds in the protein, causing the solution to turn from blue to purple. The intensity of the color change is proportional to the amount of protein present in the sample.
What are Benedict’s test, iodine test, Sudan test, and biuret test?Benedict's test is used to detect the presence of reducing sugars, such as glucose and fructose, in a sample. To perform the test, the sample is mixed with Benedict's reagent and heated in a water bath. If reducing sugars are present, the solution will change from blue to green, yellow, orange, or red, depending on the concentration of reducing sugars.
The iodine test is used to detect the presence of starch in a sample. Iodine is added to the sample, and if starch is present, the iodine will bind to the starch molecules, forming a blue-black color.
The Sudan test is used to detect the presence of lipids or fats in a sample. Sudan III or Sudan IV dye is added to the sample, and if lipids are present, the dye will bind to the lipids, causing them to appear as red droplets in the sample.
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57. Transfer RNA serves as a template for DNA during protein synthesis. true or false
The given statement "Transfer RNA will serves as a template for DNA during the protein synthesis" is false. Because, during protein synthesis, tRNA molecules bring amino acids to the ribosome, where they are incorporated into a growing polypeptide chain.
The ribosome reads the sequence of messenger RNA (mRNA) and matches each codon (a sequence of three nucleotides) with a complementary anticodon sequence on the tRNA molecule. This pairing between the codon and anticodon ensures that the correct amino acid is added to the growing polypeptide chain.
DNA, on the other hand, is the genetic material that stores the information needed for the synthesis of all proteins in an organism. The genetic information encoded in DNA is transcribed into mRNA, which serves as a template for protein synthesis.
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write a journal entry for an explorer traveling across america before an accurate map was made
The entry in the diary describes the sensation of adventure, amazement, and difficulties experienced by an explorer traversing America without access to precise charts, depending instead on instinct, cunning, and inadequate maps.
Who made the first voyage across North America?We now know that Columbus was not the first, but rather one of the last, explorers to reach the Americas. 500 years before Christopher Columbus, Leif Eriksson and his valiant group of Vikings arrived in North America and established a settlement.
What is the purpose of a logbook from Vasco da Gama's maiden voyage?The journey to India and encounters with various peoples along the shores of Africa and India are described in the paper. It talks about captives, illnesses, plants and animals, titles and occupations, weapons of battle, and nourishment.
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Which of the following is not a primary understanding of the theory of evolution? Individuals evolve, not populations. New species can develop over thousands of generations. Existing species can gradually change in a changing environment. A new trait must be able to be passed on to the next generation.
Option Individuals evolve, not populations is not a primary understanding of the theory of evolution (option a).
What is the theory of evolution using natural selection?The theory of evolution using natural selection refers to the passage of adaptive features across generations due to the differential survival and reproduction of the most adaptive organisms, which occur at the population level.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the theory of evolution by means of natural selection is based o the evolution of populations instead of single organisms.
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I need help with these if so thank you so much
This is what I would go with:
7 = B
8 = G
9 = A
10 = H
11 = C
12 = G
Compare the density of stomata between the two varieties of olive plant, A and B, shown
in Fig
The comparison of stomata density between olive plant varieties A and B reveals that plant A has a higher density of stomata on its lower leaf surface compared to plant B.
Stomata are tiny pores on the surface of leaves that allow for gas exchange and water vapor transpiration. The density of stomata can vary among plant species, and within the same species, it can vary based on environmental conditions.
In the given images of stomata on the lower leaf surfaces of olive plants A and B, it is clear that plant A has a higher density of stomata per unit area than plant B. This suggests that plant A has a higher capacity for water uptake compared to plant B. The higher stomata density of plant A may be an adaptation to a drier environment, allowing it to better cope with water stress.
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The complete question is:
Water reaches the leaves from the roots through the xylem. Fig. 4.1 shows images of stomata on the lower surfaces of leaves of two varieties of olive plant, A and B. Both are shown at the same magnification.
Compare the density of stomata between the two varieties of olive plant, A and B, shown in Fig. 4.1.
I need help with these if do thank you so much
Answer:
13.) D. Is correct answer: "Only the fastest rabbits are able to escape predators," is an example of directional selection.
Option B, "A chicken population with members having different colors of feathers are equally likely to survive," is not an example of directional selection. In this case, there is no selective advantage for any particular feather color, so there is no directional pressure for any one color to become more prevalent in the population over time. This is an example of stabilizing selection, which favors the average trait and selects against extreme variations.
Therefore, option D, "Only the fastest rabbits are able to escape predators," is the correct example of directional selection.
14.) Option G, evolution by natural selection, explains the changes in characteristics of a plant species on an isolated island in response to environmental changes.
—
Genetic drift (option F) is another mechanism of evolution, but it refers to random fluctuations in allele frequencies in a population that are not necessarily tied to selective pressures. Punctuated equilibrium (option H) refers to a pattern of evolution in which long periods of stasis or little change are interrupted by sudden bursts of evolutionary change. Convergent evolution (option J) occurs when different species independently evolve similar traits or adaptations in response to similar environmental challenges or selective pressures, but this is not the best explanation for changes in a single plant species on an isolated island.
—
15.) B. Divergent evolution explains homologous structures, where different species evolve from a common ancestor and develop similar structures for different functions. In this case, the bird's wing and the human arm have the same underlying bone structure, but have evolved to serve different purposes.
16.) Option J, "the environments in which they evolved," would be expected to be the same for these three species with convergent adaptations.
17.) A. Fossil A was found in a sedimentary rock layer below fossil B. Relative dating techniques compare the position of fossils in different layers of sedimentary rock to determine their relative ages. The lower the layer of sedimentary rock, the older the fossils found in it are likely to be. Therefore, if fossil A is found in a lower layer of sedimentary rock than fossil B, it is likely that fossil A is older than fossil B.
18.) H. mutations
I hope this helps
I really need help with Biology 102 ASAP!!!! but it's due date: Apr 17, 2023 at 11:59 PM EDT
Questions on Unit 8: 3 and 4
1: (axons, cell bodies and dendrites).
2. (oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells).
3. (nodes of Ranvier, interneurons and internodes).
4. (in both directions, quickly and slowly) and (in one direction, quickly and more slowly).
5. (the central nervous system, the peripheral nervous system and both the peripheral and central nervous system).
Sensory neurons, interneurons, and motor neurons are three types of neurons that make up the nervous system.
What are the sensory, interneurons, and motor neurons?Sensory neurons: Sensory neurons are responsible for detecting stimuli, such as light, sound, touch, or temperature, and transmitting this information from sensory receptors to the central nervous system (CNS).
These neurons have specialized receptors on their dendrites that respond to specific types of stimuli. For example, photoreceptor cells in the eye respond to light, while mechanoreceptor cells in the skin respond to touch and pressure.
Interneurons: Interneurons are located within the CNS and are responsible for processing and integrating information received from sensory neurons. They receive signals from sensory neurons and other interneurons, and then transmit this information to motor neurons or other interneurons.
Interneurons play a key role in the complex processing of information that occurs within the CNS, including memory, learning, and decision-making.
Motor neurons: Motor neurons are responsible for transmitting signals from the CNS to muscles or glands, resulting in movement or secretion. They receive input from sensory neurons and interneurons and then produce a response, such as contracting a muscle or secreting a hormone.
Motor neurons are classified into two types: somatic motor neurons, which control skeletal muscle movements, and autonomic motor neurons, which control involuntary responses, such as heart rate and digestion.
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The nucleus of the cell is responsible for
A.
altering and packaging proteins and lipids.
B.
breaking down molecules to produce energy.
C.
controlling the activities of the cell.
D.
converting light energy into food energy.
According to the information in the text box above, salmonella disrupts the health of humans and animals by-
A. causing rot in plants that humans and animals consume.
B. causing human and animal immune systems to attack red blood cells.
C. causing water to accumulate in skin cells.
D. causing stomach problems and food poisoning.