Which is the best action the government can take to increase the amount of funds available for business?

Question 1 options:

Borrow money


Lower taxes


Balance the budget


Reduce consumer demand

Answer:

lower taxes

Explanation:

Government and business are inextricably linked, with the actions of one often imposing consequences on the other. It is in the government's best interest to keep the economy healthy by, among other things, ensuring an encouraging environment for small and large businesses. This being the case, the government has a number of tools at its disposal to encourage business activity throughout the economy or in specific industries.

Lower Interest Rates

The Federal Reserve can alter the Federal Funds Target Rate – the figure that directly influences the prime interest rate – to stimulate lending to businesses and consumers. When the prime rate dips, borrowing becomes more profitable. This encourages businesses to expand, and allows consumers to experience temporary increases in discretionary income.

Give Tax Incentives

Aside from the age-old argument that lower corporate income taxes encourage business activity, the government has other techniques in its tax toolkit that can stimulate specific industries. Tax incentives to certain types of businesses, or incentives for consumers who patronize certain industries, can give fledgling markets a powerful boost. A prime example of this is the business and residential solar power industry. Tax incentives encourage entrepreneurs to start new solar power businesses, and incentives to purchasers encourage small businesses and families to purchase solar equipment.

Friendly Trade Policies

Foreign trade policies, such as tariffs and import quotas, can be lowered or eliminated to encourage foreign trade. Relaxed trade restrictions and free-trade zones can allow local businesses to realize significant cost savings, allowing them to increase their bottom lines. The ability to outsource labor and manufacturing to lower-cost markets in addition to sourcing cheaper materials helps to increase profit margins, encouraging business expansion.

Providing Contract Work to Private Companies

Government entities directly encourage business activity when they contract with private companies to perform government responsibilities. Counties, for example, can contract with third-party road pavers, snow plowers and towing services rather than creating internal departments for these activities. At the federal level, contractors are used for war-zone logistics and intelligence processing, among other things.

Grants, Loans and Disbursements

The government has access to an entire population's worth of individual and business tax money, and has the ability to distribute that money to affect change throughout the economy.

Loans and grant programs offered directly to entrepreneurs are one way to use tax revenue to stimulate business activity. Another way, according to America.gov, is to fund agencies and programs such as the Small Business Administration, which provide assistance to startup entrepreneurs. Unemployment and other federal assistance benefits ensure that a large number of people have enough money to pay their bills, leaving them with extra discretionary income that generally falls into the hands of businesses.

the correct Bluebook citation for a quotation taken from pages 861 to 863 of United States of America v. Erica Hanson, reported at volume 303 of the Federal Supplement, Second Series, at page 850, decided by the Eastern District of Texas in 2009.

Read this quote from Section 1 of the 14th Amendment.
"All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the state wherein they reside."
What was the immediate impact of the 14th Amendment?
A. It outlawed the use of poll taxes
B. It guaranteed the right to vote to African Americans
C. It outlawed racial segregation in public places
D. It granted citizenship to African Americans

Please describe a scenario that provides an argument for the explanation of criminal behavior in American Society.
You must pick a specific crime (personal or property) and list the factors which contributed to an individual's behavior. In
your explanation, utilize the elements for the theoretical components of Classical (Free will) vs. the Positivist School
(Biological Determinism and the Somatotype School) in Criminology.
Feel free to use your imagination of the crime, but be attentive to address the elements which support your choice of
Biology (DNA) over Environment (Sociological, Psychological, or Physiological (Body or Brain trauma)factors as listed
above. (Remember to use the media presentations and your text as references prior to submitting your response!)