The geographical concept of the nation-state refers to a political entity whose citizens or residents are relatively homogeneous in language, ethnicity, culture, and/or religion. It is a sovereign state whose citizens or residents identify with the same national identity.
Out of the options listed, the best example that illustrates the geographical concept of the nation-state is Iceland. Iceland is a relatively small country in Northern Europe with a homogeneous population that shares the same cultural and linguistic background. Icelandic people identify themselves as Icelanders and share a strong sense of national identity. Therefore, the correct answer is Iceland.
Canada the following best illustrates the geographical concept of the nation-state. The correct option is A.
When was the nation-state concept?In Europe during the 16th and 17th centuries, the nation-state first began to take shape. We have seen philosophers develop their own theories about the nature of the state prior to our contemporary understanding of the nation-state.
A nation-state is a sovereign state whose population or subjects are comparatively homogeneous in terms of traits like common ancestry or language. Since the majority of its citizens speak English and French and have similar cultural identities, Canada can be considered a nation-state. There are more ethnically and linguistically diverse populations in other possibilities like Russia, Belgium, Iceland, and India.
Thus, the ideal selection is option A.
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